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② vt. 割破,划破 cut oneself ③vi. 横穿,穿越(介词用across/through) cut across/through 直着穿过 The road cuts across/through the forest. cut a corner 走捷径,抄近路
4. row v. 划(船) He is rowing a boat. [row强调动作]
1) in sight 看得见,在视野之内(反义词为out of sight)
There were not anything in sight. No bus is in sight. In the afternoon, we came in sight of the village.
The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.
★sight n. 眼界, 视域
catch sight of… 看见 catch sight of the bird =see the bird 看见
那只鸟 out of sight 在视线之外 Out of sight, out of mind. 眼不见心不烦 in sight 在视线之内 The bird is in sight. long sighted 眼光长远, 远视眼 sb. is long sighted short sighted 目光短浅, 近视
go boating 去划船 [强调玩]
5. kick v. 踢 Kick the ball 踢球
Kick your ass
6. towards prep. 朝,向 Lucy is walking towards Anna. Lucy walked to Anna.
7. nearly adv. 几乎 Almost? I nearly slept when I was doing my homework.
Grammar in use The
The
1
2
3
4
双特指 加 the,
大家都 知道的
在海洋、 河流、 湖海、 山脉前 加 the
在方位词Байду номын сангаас前加the
The + 单数名 词表类 别
Grammar in use
1
21
332
Peter went into
a classroom .
The classroom
3. 他太伤心了,以致说不出一个字来。 He is __s_o__s_a_d__th__a_t_he can’t say a word.
4. Lucy is _s_o_n__ic_e__t_h_a_t_ everyone likes her.
5.他跳得很远,所以得了第一名。 He jumped ___s_o__fa_r__th__a_t_he got the first place.
was so quiet. (前面提到过 classroom , 第二 次用 classroom 时加 the )
The Atlantic
In the south of
The Yellow River 在南部
TheMediterranean the west 西部
地中海
on the left
the Himalayas 喜马拉雅山
重点词汇 1.polo n. 水球
Water polo
New words and expressions 生词和短语
2. Wayle n. 威尔(河名)
3. cut
① vt. &vi. 切,割,剪 cut one’s hair = have a hair cut cut the tree cut down the tree cut off electricity cut Jenny into pieces
The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. The English is so easy that I can learn it well. so的后面跟副词或形容词, 如后跟名词时要用 such +n. +that…
113
I hit Betty on the nose . ( 或 in the nose ) 我打 中了汤姆的鼻 子。
141
The sooner , the better . 越快越好。
1532
the missing 失踪的人 the weak 弱 者poor
the rich
the poor
16
by the second 以秒计 by the month 以月计
I like to drink tea. 2) like doing sth. 喜欢……(习惯性的)
I like drinking water on afternoons 每逢下午都喝水。 on fine afternoons 每逢下午
当morning, afternoon, evening这些词的前面或后面有 修饰词时要用介词on。
年代 名词 前加 the
11
12
阶级党 派分类 前加the
有些固 定搭配 要加 the
Grammar in use
19
the Bushes 布什一家 the Wangs 王姓一家
101 in the 90s. 在90年代
1132
12
The Communist Party of China : 中国共产党;
1) call out 大声呼叫,叫喊
I heard someone calling out for help. 2)call out to sb. 对……大声喊 Mary called out to her father, but he was too far away and couldn’t hear her.
Grammar in use
Some
tAhney
Grammar in use (some某一 any任一)
Some
some 不用于否 定句,只用于肯 定句中。 eg:There are some apples in the box. 盒子里有一些苹 果。
Some
some 在表示邀请的语 气中可以取代any :
eg:Do you want any drink? 你想要喝点什 么吗?(不一定愿意给别 人喝)
Do you want some ? 你想要一些吗?(愿意 给别人喝,表示邀请 )
Any
any通常用于否定句 和疑问句中。 eg:Is there any milkin the bottle ? 瓶子里有牛奶吗? There isn’t any milk in the bottle. 瓶子里没有牛奶。
Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat
Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them.
the Democratic Party 民主党
in the end 最终
Grammar in use
13
14
15
16
打某人 的某个 部位加 the
The + 形容词 比较级
The + 形容词 表示具 备该特 征的一 类人
by + the + 单数数 量词,表 示“以…. 为计”
Grammar in use
so that …以便,以致…
eg: 1)Ed 借给我一把雨伞,好让我不被雨淋湿。
Ed lent me an umbrella _s_o__t_h_a_t_ I wouldn’t
get wet in the rain.
2)我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍,以便不会出错。
I went over what I had written __a_g_a__in__a_n_d
Grammar in use
17
18
19
20
在部分 国名前 要加 the
Grammar in use
117
181
the United States ; the People’s Republic of China
1932
20
Intensive Reading
1
4
2
Lesson 30
5
3
6
Intensive Reading
_a_g_a__inso that I wouldn’t ____m_a__k_e_a_n__y_m__is_t.akes
so + adj / adv + that + 句子
3) 这套衣服很贵,我没买。
The suit cost ___s_o_ much ____th_aItdidn’t
buy it.
What happened to the man in the boat?
The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.
引导的定语从句用来修饰a small river。
I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. 1) like to do sth. 喜欢……(一次性的)
4) 那次旅游很便宜,他们都去了。
The trip cost ___s_o_ ____li_ttle_____that
they all went.
cheap
1. 他努力学习,以便取得好成绩。 He works hard _s_o__t_h_a_t he can get good result.
2. 老师写得很仔细,是为了让我们看得清楚。 The teacher wrote carefully _s_o_t_h_a_t__ we could see clearly.
2 Were some children playing games nearby or not?
3 Who kicked a ball hard? Where did it go? (and)
Lucy is so nice that....... Lucy is such a nice girl that........
I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away!
61
Play the guitar. 注意:如果乐器
是以拼音命 名的中国乐 器,刚不加 the.
Play erhu. 弹二 胡
732
the earth the world the sun
8
the second the biggest
Grammar in use
9
10
姓氏复 数前加 the 表 示一家 人
by near close to
It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.像平时一样
as before than usual than before
Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.
on the right
4
The horse is a useful animal .
马是有用的动 物。
Grammar in use
5
6
7
8
一般 名词 表专 用加 the
乐器 前面 加 the
独一无 二的 事物 加 the
在序数 词或最 高级前 加 the
Grammar in use
15
the Great Wall
Listen to the vidio again and repeat it.
Summary writing 摘要写作
Answer these questions in not more than 70 words. 回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过70个单词。
1 Did the writer sit by the river last Sunday or not?