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完整版英语流利说懂你英语Level4 Unit3

完整版英语流利说懂你英语Level4 Unit3
完整版英语流利说懂你英语Level4 Unit3

懂你英语Level4 Unit 3 Part1

it 3-1 listening时间花费

Look at these 2 pie graphs. They show how these 2 people spend their days, not including weekends. The one on the top shows how Emma divides up her days. She is a designer who works for a company. As Emma's graph shows, the biggest portion部分of her day is spent working.

She works an average of 8 hours a day, which is one third of her day.

She gets an average of 6 hours to sleep which is 25% of her day. That's less sleep than Martin gets. According to his graph, he gets an average of 7 hours to sleep which is about 29% of his day.

On the other hand, Martine who is engineer, works more hours than Emma does.

Martine average 9 hours a day at work compare to Emma's 8. That's 37.5% compare to 33%.

Other factors shown in the graph included time for meals and commuting to work.

Other activities include getting dress and doing household chores such as doing laundry and paying bills.

As you can see, for Martin, commuting is taking a large amount of his time.

If he could reduce his commute time, he will have more time for other things. And it isn't just the time.

When the traffic is really heavy his commute is stressful.

He life will be more enjoyable. It will be great if he can work from home one or two days a week. And we look at Emma's graph, we see she probably needs more sleep.

Perhaps, she should spend a bit less time socializing with her friends.

On the other hand, socializing with her friend is something she really values.

As for putting on makeup, she isn't willing to change that.

For her, exercising, socializing and staying beautiful help her deal with the stressful work.

In conclusion, Emma and Martin both wish there were more hours in a day.

This next graph shows how various factors compare important to 1350 jobs applicants.

Applicants were between 20 to 25 years ago.

They were asked to list which factors were most important for a good job.

As the graph shows, money was the most important factor for 25% of the applicants.

However, other factors are also important. The second most important factor was the work environment.

In other words, for many, money is everything.

People want to like where they work.

In fact, if we combine working environment and co-workers, the total is 35%.

This is well above the 25% for salary and benefits.

Taking together, they are more important than salary and benefits.

Career path is also important especially for younger applicants.

They want to see that their job helps to build a successful career.

For older workers, this may not be as important.

Older workers often put the higher value on the balance between life and work. What do you think.

领土、军事、政治、政权状态it 3-1 vocabulary The government of a country is a control

system.

Governments make laws and provide services to their citizens.

. 领土?/'t?rt?ri/ territory The land over which a government has controlled, is its ? boundaries A country's territory has /'bandri/ or borders.

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When you leave or enter a country's territory, you usually need a passport.

The territory of a country is defined by its boundaries.

A country's military provides defense for its territory and its citizens.

The military includes an army, an air force and a navy.

The main purpose of a military, is to defend a country from attack.

A country's criminal justice system includes the police, courts and prisons.

Its purpose is to enforce the law and protect the people from criminal activities.

A country social services system provides support to people in need.

It provides basic health care services and helps poor people support their children.

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Anarchy /'?n?ki/ n.混乱;无政府状态;无秩序

autocracy /?'tɑkr?si/ n.独裁;独裁统治;独裁政府;独裁政体

Oligarchy /'ɑl?'gɑrki/ n.寡头统治的政府;寡头政治的执政集团;寡头统治的国家

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A state of anarchy exits when a country has no effective government.

In anarchy, there is nobody to make decisions or enforce the laws.

An autocracy is the simplest form of government.

In an autocracy, the government is controlled by single individual, known as autocrat.

Whether or not an autocracy is successful, depends on the character and ability of the leader.

In an oligarchy, a small group of people controls the government.

Membership in this group often depends on family connection, wealth or military power.

In a republic, individuals are elected to represent the citizens.

The power of government in a republic is limited by a constitution.

A constitution is a written document that makes the rules for a government to follow.

This limits the power of a government.

A constitution defines the relationship between the government and its citizens.

it 3-1 dialogue谈论工作

I hear you lost your job, is that right?

Yes, that's right. I quit. I quit because the way my boss treats people.

What happen.

I wasn't feeling good one day and he yelled at me. While I told him not to yell at对...吼叫me, he threatened me.

Is that all. That's what bosses do.

Sure, sometime maybe. But my treated everyone badly and I was tired of it. It was the less *

The last str ?

Yes, it reached the point where I couldn't take it anymore.

I see. So now you don't have a job.

Right, I don't have a job.

But at least I don't have to deal with my boss thing. What are you going to do now?

To be honest, I'm not sure. but I'll fine something. I'll get a job even if it pays less than before.

Are you sorry for your quit.

Yes and no. I guess I should have found another job first and then quit.

Why didn't you.

As I said, he pushed me too far. There were some things that I just won't take.

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What about your wife.

She isn't happy that I don't have a job but she understands. She knows I have temper.

And she knows I wasn't happy working there.

Well, I get some luck. My job isn't great. but I like the people I'm working with and I like my manager. Are you planning to stay there?

I don't know.

For now, it's ok. But of course it all depends on how things change.

Well if you hear of any job openings, let me know, OK.

Sure, send me your resume and I'll let people know you're looking.

Thanks.

it 3-2 listening

朗朗Lang Lang is one of the world's greatest concert /'kɑns?t/ pianist.

His first contact with western music was when he was just 2 years old.

He watched the canton/'k?nt?n/ in which a cat played a famous piece by Franz Liszt 弗朗兹·李斯特(匈牙利作曲家). From this experience, he decided he wanted to learn to play piano.

When he was 3 and a half years ago, he started piano lessons.

2 years later, he won first place in the piano competition.

This early success gave his father great hope that Lang Land will became the world greatest pianist.

When Lang Lang was 9 years ago, his father quit his job and took him to Beijing.

They left everything behind including his mother who had to work.

Lang Lang didn't want to leave her behind but his father insisted.

His father wanted him to study at famous Central Conservatory of Music 中央音乐学院.

When they moved to Beijing, they rented a flat in a poor area of the city.

During this time, Lang Lang practiced several hours a day.

They started practicing at 5 o'clock which upset his neighbors.

They would often pound on敲打his door and ask him to stop practicing.

They were so angry that he often feared that they would beat him up毒打.

Lang Lang usually had piano lessons once a week to prepare for the conservatory /k?n's?v?t?ri/音乐学校.

Nearly 2000 students were applying for just 12 places at the conservatory.

His lessons were expensive and very difficult, especially because of his piano teacher.

His music teacher didn't like Lang Lang.

He called his teacher professor Angry because she always gave him a hard time.

One afternoon, his teacher told him he had no talent and told him to go home.

Hearing the news, his father screamed and seemed to lose his mind.

His father told him that everything was destroyed and there was no reason to live.

He ordered Lang Lang to jump off 跳下来the 11th-floor balcony.

After this, Lang Lang almost went crazy. He didn't want to play the piano anymore.

For several months, he neither played the piano nor spoke to his father.

Then some friends encouraged him to play a piece for them and he realized his great love of piano. 3

For the next 19 months, he practiced hard and his father encouraged him.

Finally, when he was ten, he was accepted into the Conservatory with a full scholarship.

In 1995, when he was 13 years old, he played music by show * at Beijing concert hall.

In that same year, he won first place at an international competition for young musicians in Japan. When he was 15, he moved to the United States and began to study with the famous pianist at C institute.

Since then, he career has grown and he has become a major star.

One of the American music critics called him the biggest most exiting key of talent I haven't encountered many a

year of attention piano recycles.

In 2010, Lang Lang signed a recalling contract for several million dollars.

In 2011, he performed at white house for president Obama of United States and Hu Jintao of China. With all of his success and fame, Lang Lang tries to encourage others.

He uses his fame to spread the popularity of classic music and encourage young musicians.

And in the end, Lang Lang and his father have rebuilt their relationship.

In his autobiography自传, Mr. Lang dedicated the book to his mother and father.

it 3-2 vocabulary财务、地理

A person debt is how much he or she owes to others.

Debt can be in the form of money, products and services owes to someone else.

If you borrow money, they were taking on new debt.

An asset is something that has value, such as money, property or even a nice personality. Assets can be used to pay off debts.

Specialized /'sp???'la?zd/ knowledge or skills are also assets that can be used to get a job or earn money.

Real estate is properties such as land, houses and buildings.

Buying, selling or renting property is the business of real estate.

Buying or selling real estate is popular for investments.

Inventory is a detail list of items in one's possession /p?'z???n/.

In business, one's inventory is the supply of items that are ready for sale.

If a store runs out of the things for sale, it needs to resupply再供应its inventory.

An investment is the purchase of assets with the hope that its value will increase.

A good investment can produce income, such as rent income.

If the value of that assets falls, the investment will lose money.

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China is the second largest country in the world by land area.

A major issue for China is the continuing持续的expansion of its desserts which had led the dust storms each

spring. Many of the world most polluted cities are located there.

Asia is referred to as Indian sub-continent.

It's called the sub-continent 次大陆because it separated from the rest of Asia by mountains and sea. It's one of world's poorest region with about 75% of the poor living in rural areas.

Europe is western neighbor of Asia. It's separated from Asia by Ural Mountains乌拉尔which extent for 1500

miles in the north south direction from the Antarctic /?nt?ɑrkt?k/ ocean.

The Philippines is the only country in Asia with a majority of Christians /'kr?st??n/.

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The Philippines is an island Nation with over 7000 islands. It's located on the south China sea.

The country's capital city is Manila马尼拉.

Asia is the world largest continent covering about 30% of the earth land area.

Several island nations are also a part of Asia, including Japan.

The world's tallest mountain is in Asia, including Mount Everest埃佛勒斯峰.

it 3-2 dialogue谈论投票选举

Hey, have you decided how you're going to vote?

Not, I haven't. I don't like any kind of candidates.

So you aren't going to vote.

Mu. I don't know. Probably not. It seems like a waste of time.

Really, why do you think of a waste of time?

Have you listened to any of their speeches?

Yes, I have and I agree that their speeches aren't very good.

Exactly. I can't believe anything they say. They are just saying what they think we want to hear. Sure, you want to get elected. I admit that the system isn't perfect and it's always have .

Whether I vote or not won't make a difference. It's all the show.

Well, I think you should vote. Do a little research about the candidates.

Have you?

Yes, I have. I have looked into their backgrounds and their education.

How can that help?

For example, if they know something about science, it could help the government make a better decision about

issues such as climate change.

Yes, that's good point. We need well-educated people make decisions.

And I look to see what kind of people are supporting them.

What issues do you think are most important?

I guess for me, pollution, housing and taxes are important.

I want to know how government plans to deal with these issues.

Yes, I agree with you. Maybe I will vote, especially if we could get together and talk more about it. What about dinner tomorrow night?

Sorry, I'm busy tomorrow night.

Oh, that's too bad. Do you have any time in the next few days? I will take you to a nice restaurant. Actually, I'm quite busy. But I may have time Sunday afternoon. We can have lunch someone near the office.

Sure, that was for me. I will give you a call on Saturday and we can decide the details, ok?

OK, I will be looking forward to seeing which candidate you support.

L4 Unit 3-3 listening 蜜蜂、蜂农与环境

Honeybees play an interesting and important role in nature.

In additional to making honey, honeybees help many plants reproduce.

They do this by pollinating the plant which means to transfer pollen.

Pollination授粉occurs when pollen/'pɑl?n/ 花粉is moved within a plant's flower or carried to another flower.

This is how the plant reproduce.

For reproduction to succeed, the pollen must be transferred from the male part of the flower to the female part.

Many plants depend on the pollen for reproduction. This included many fruits and vegetables.

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Beside honeybees, there are many other pollinators including birds, insects and other kind of bees. Without enough pollinators, many of our favorite fruits and vegetable will become more expensive and hard to find.

This included almonds and cherries.

Honeybee are important pollinators and play an important role in agriculture.

Beekeepers are people who keep honeybees.

In addition to collecting honey, some beekeepers provide pollination services for farmers.

They do this by raising and managing colonies殖民地of bees.

Farmers need colonies to pollinate their crops.

Beekeepers can provide and manage of bee colonies to farmers.

Honeybees are social insects that live in colonies.

A bee colony consists of a queen bee, male drones 雄蜂and thousands of male worker bees. Each colony also contains eggs and immature未成熟的bees in various stage of development. The number of bees within a colony depends on the seasonal changes.

A colony's population increases during the warm season and decreases during the colder season.

In recent year, many bee colonies have collapsed or disappeared.

A bee colony collapses occurs when a majority of bee in colony disappear and leave behind the queen.

Some beekeepers have reported losing 30 to 90 % of their colonies.

This loss of bee colonies can cause significant problems for farmers who depend on them to pollinate their crops.

In some parts of the world, a shortage of bees has increased the cost of renting bees by up to 20%.

There are several possible causes for bee colony collapse. One possible collapse is the use of new pesticides农药.

Other possible causes include infections from viruses, genetic factors遗传因素and malnutrition(营养不良).

Changing weather patterns may also play a role as summers get hotter and winters get colder.

These changes in weather may weaken the bees, making it more difficult for them to fight infections. Whatever the causes of colony collapse, it's important to understand that many parts of our world are interdependent.

Changes that effect on one species may have serious effects on other species.

A change to our environment, can start a chain of event that is difficult to predict.

In any complex system such as the earth environment, small changes can cause a un consequences. The danger of un consequences is something that we all need to understand better.

L4 Unit 3-3 vocabulary 商品、服务和工作

Goods and services supply what people need or want.

Goods are things such food and clothing.

Services included things such as health care and police protection.

A country needs natural and human resources.

Natural resources include fresh water supplies, farmland and energy sources such as oil and wind. Human resources includes a skilled workforce that can produce goods and services.

Once we had supplies of goods and services, they need to distribute throughout the country.

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Highways and railways are both way to transport thing from one part of country to another. Electricity are distributed through a system of transmition lines.

We live in an age of advertising.

Advertising lets people know about goods and services.

It educates people about a product being advertised.

Trade allows for the exchange of goods and services between different countries.

Exports are goods and services that are sold to another country.

Imports are goods and services that are brought from other country.

For example, many countries import oil from countries such as Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯.

Employees are the people who work for a company.

Some employees do basic work such as operating a machine or driving a track.

英语视听说Unit3答案

Unit 3 Outside View Activity 1 Activity 2 Activity 3

Listening in News Report Activity 1 Script Prince George is influencing education just by going to school. Since the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge’s announcement that the little prince will be attending a Montessori nursery school, more people have been interested in the Montessori method of education. The Maria Montessori Institute in London, which runs several schools and a Montessori teacher training centre, reports that there has been a 65 per cent increase in parents signing up for information about their schools compared to last year. Many are curious about the Montessori method, which focuses on the individual development of each child rather than tests and grades. Many people are also now interested in being a Montessori teacher. There is a specific training required for teachers at Montessori schools. There has been a 45 per cent increase in people looking to attend information sessions for teachers. The Maria Montessori Institute offers an open afternoon every so often when people can go and observe students, and those events have been fully booked since Prince George joined. 1. What is the news report mainly about? 2. What do we learn about Montessori schools from the news report?

新视野大学英语视听说第三版第册答案

新视野视听说第三版第4册答案 Unit1 Sharing Task3 b c f d c a Task4 24 Task5 1.(1)anti-social 2.(1)appreciate 3.(1)tolerant 4.impress (2)aware of (2)attidude (2)come to an end(3)walk away Listening Task2activity2 Lark:Speaker 1 Owl:Speaker2 Speaker 6 Speaker3 Speaker4Speaker5Speaker7 Task2activity3 1.peaceful 2.beautiful 3.lovely part 4.party 5.with a passion https://www.doczj.com/doc/3d16938248.html,st second

7.walking their dogs 8.with a bounce 9.away 10. the best part of the day 11. thinking straight 12. at my sharpest 13. we had children 14. in the mornings 15. in the evenings Viewing Task2activity2 24 Role-playing Task1activity2 g a f h b d c e More practice in listening short conversations1 D A B C C long conversations C B D A Passages:Passage1 A C D C Passages:Passage2 1.distressing 2.desperate 3.urge 4.acquire

懂你英语LUnit

L6U n i t1-1L i s t e n i n g事故和身体恢复 Harry Beecham works for a hi-tech German company based in the Munich. Last month, he was in an automobile accident. He was on his way to attend an important meeting in New York City. He had just arrived on a flight from London and was taking a taxi into the city. The weather was terrible and the road was icy. He was in a hurry so he asked the taxi driver to get him into the city as soon as possible. The taxi driver agreed and sped up but just as they left the airport, the car was out of control. It spun around and skidded into(滑入) the path of an oncoming truck. Fortunately, the truck was going too fast, so nobody was killed. But the taxi was severely damaged and both passengers were injured. The taxi driver survived with only a few injured because he was wearing a seatbelt. The car accident wouldn’t have been happened had the weather been better. Had he put on his seatbelt, he might not have been injured so badly. Had the weather been better, the accident wouldn’t have been happened. The taxi airbag had also been deployed(使展开), absorbing much of the impact. However, Harry, who was in the back seat, having put on his seatbelt. As a result, he was severely injured, and had to be rushed to the hospital. Now, a month later, Harry still can’t remember much of what happened. When he first woke up in the hospital, it was several hours after the accident and he wasn’t sure where he was. The bad news was that he couldn’t move his legs. This was because his back had been broken in the accident. The doctor later told him that he might never regain the use of his legs. Some of his nerves in his spine(脊柱) and legs had been damaged but everything else was OK. Now, Harry is trying to figure out what to do. If he works hard and exercises every day, there will still a chance that he legs will recover on their own. There are also some new treatments that might help his nerve regenerate. Still, he should be prepared for the long recovery and possibility that he might never walk again. Without the use of his legs, he wouldn’t be able to continue working in the same way. it wouldn’t be possible to travel, so he would have to find another way to attend the meeting. Either that or he would have to look for another way to make a living. Harry has a good disability insurance, so mon ey won’t be problem for a while. But sooner or later, he wants to be able to earns a living again. Of course he isn’t planning to give up on his legs. If he works hard, he might still be able to regain the use and learn to walk again. Some of his nerves had been damaged but there was a chance that they were healed. The new drugs being developed might make it possible for the nerves to grow back. Still, he has to face the possibility that nothing will work. Whatever happens, Harry is determined to think posi tively. Even he can’t walk, he can still attend the meeting all over the world. With technology, he could be anywhere and there is much that he can still do. Luckily, he still has to use his arms and hands and his brain is still functioning. With the right attitude, he can find a way forward. There is no reason to despair in or feeling sorry for oneself. That kind of think won’t solve anything. He just hopes that his company or another will get him a chance to prove himself. He could still be a valuable asset for them, come or make. Spun around使…旋转( spin的过去式和过去分词) L6 Unit 1-1 Dialogue 衣着和礼仪 Hey, what do you think? do you like it? No, it’s too short. We can’t wear that to the office. If you do, nobody will be able to concentrate.

新视野大学英语第三版视听说答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3 答案Unit 1 Sharing Task 2 (1) daredevil (2) bungee jumping (3) cup of tea (4) feel good (5) achievement Task 3 c-d-e-b-a Task 4 1, 2, 4 Task 5 BCBCB Task 6 1.(1) started off (2) a huge business empire (2) taught me so much about lifeteacher 2.(1) (2) survived(1) 3.imprisoned (4) ability or the skillsimpressed (3) Listening Task 2 Activity 1 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11 Viewing Task 2 Activity 1 3 Activity 2

e-g-c-b-f-a-d Activity 3 90 minutes1. 2. true landmark 3.(1) 10 times (2) focus 4. make this challenge 5. seven miles(2) outstanding achievement 6.(1) four months Role-play Task 1 Activity 1 B Activity 3 1. Like I said 2. having said that 3. That's what I was saying Presenting Task 1 Activity 2 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 Conversations Short BCADC Long BAAC Passage Task 1 DCAB Task 2

[新视野大学英语视听说教程3第三版答案全]新视野大学英语视听说教程3(第三版)答案

[新视野大学英语视听说教程3第三版答案全]新视野大学英语视听说教程3(第三版)答案 问题补充:如上 网友答案: Uint1 II. Basic Listening Practice Keys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.C III. Listening In Task 2: You forget my toast! Keys: FTFFF Task3: Memory-Improving Techniques Kes: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5.D VI. Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C Task 2: Where did the professor go? This is a true story, while happened to friends of ours in a small town in South Africa. They were a hospitable couple who often entertained their neighbors for drinks, tea or dinner. On this particular spring night, they have invited a retired professor to super. During the evening, it began to pour with rain, and the heavens really opened. Because he had walked there, they offered to put him up for the night. They pointed out that by staying overnight, he did not need to go to out in the bad weather. He agreed on the soundness of that idea, thanked his hosts profusely, and the matter seemed to be settled. But while they were washing the dishes after supper, the forgetful professor disappeared. No one could find him anywhere. Eventually, after40 minutes, the front door bell rang. There was the professor, soaked to the skin. When he was asked what on earth he has been dong in the rain, he replied that because

懂你英语lunit

Unit 3-1 Listening There are many forms of lives on earth, including human beings. Life exists in a variety of conditions. Some forms of live live in the watery environment, like the oceans. Other forms of lives can be found in very dry areas like desserts. However, for any form of live to exist, conditions must be right. When the conditions aren’t right, that form of lives can extinct. To become extinct means to die out completely. Conditions must be right for life to exist. Millions of years ago, there were forms of lives that no longer exist. When condition changed, this form of life died out. One extinction event happened about 250 million years ago. This is the largest extinction event of all time. Many forms of lives become extinct. 96% of all lives in the oceans died out. Most insects also became extinct. This event happened over a period of several million years. The causes of this extinction event are still unknown. Possible causes include largest volcanic eruptions and global warming. Some scientists believe that there were several causes. They believe that a series of events caused the extinctions. Scientists are working for better understand what really happened. In modern times, we human beings face changing conditions. For humans to live, we need clean air and clean water. Pollution is now a growing problem around the world. Pollution poisons the air and water that we depend on. Polluted air makes people sick and afraid to get outside. Polluted water poisons our food supply. As a result, we never know which foods are safe to eat. Human beings can be not live in a poisoned environment. Therefore, pollution is a major threat to our existence. Humans need temperature to be in a comfortable range. To be in a comfortable range means to be neither too hot nor too cold. With global warming, global temperatures are rising. As global temperatures rise, the polar icecaps will melt. As the polar icecaps melt, ocean levels will rise. Areas of some countries will soon be under water. People would be forced to relocated from flooded areas. In nature, even small changes can sometimes have large effects. It’s difficult to predict what’s going to happen. The entire ecosystem that we depend on is changing. Some of these changings are irreversible. Irreversible changes cannot be undone. Let’s hope the humans are smart enough to understand how the world is changing. With more understanding, we make better choices about what to do. We c an face the challenge of the pollutions and global warming. We need to do this before it’s too late. This planet of earth is our only home and we need to protect it. Unit 3-1 vocabulary Lizard 蜥蜴 Mammals are covered by hair or fur, have a backbone and warm-blooded. All mammals produce milk for the young. Reptiles are covered by s, includes snakes, lizards and turtles. Reptiles have a backbone and are cold-blooded, which means they often rely on the external resources of heat. Birds are covered by feather and are warm blooded. Most of the birds can fly and many types of bird migrate great distances. Most insects such ants and bees have a small 3 parts body with 3 pairs of legs. Some insects, such as mosquitoes, spread diseases that cause the deaths of many humans.

新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程3答案

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