2018成都市中考英语题型专项复习练习：完成对话

四川成都2018年中考英语模拟试题(二)含答案8.After walking in the rain for a few hours。

he finally fell XXX.9.Thanks to the assistance of kind-hearted people and doctors。

the old man was saved in time.10.It was 7:00 pm and I still saw several students playing XXX.11.Mary takes after her mother。

as they both XXX.12.Mr。

White hasn't arrived yet。

but he is expected to arrive in an hour.13.XXX among both the young and the old.14.It is reported that there are over 300 n smokers in China。

which is almost a third of all smokers in the world.二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分；计15分）略三、阅读理解（共10小题,每小题2分；计20分）A.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

（共5小题,每小题2分；计10分）15．What is the main idea of the passage?A。

How to take care of a pet dog.B。

The benefits of having a pet dog.C。

The common problems of having a pet dog.16．What should you do if your dog is overweight?A。

Feed it more food.B。

成都市2018年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试（含成都市初中毕业会考）A 卷（共100分）第一部分 听力部分（共30小题，计30 分）、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题读两遍。

( )21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days? A. Because he does n'tlike wash ing clothes. B. Because he can 'tuse a wash ing machi ne. C. Because he wants to play a joke.()22. Which group of people has the worst basic life skills?A. Older people.B. Young people.C. Some kids.( )23. What problem are young people in the US facing? A. They have no basic life skills. B. They can 'stop orderi ng takeaway food.Full marks: 150Your marks: _______（共5小题，每小题1分；计5 分）( )1. A. Tha nk you. B. You 'e kind. C. I ，m happy. ()B. Yes, please.C. You 'e welcome. ( )3. A. Good idea. B. I thi nk so.C. Enjoy( )4. A. That sou nds fun.B. I agree with you.C. Good luck. ()5. A. Oh, I see. B. That ' ri s ht.C. Sure, I'd love to.（共10小题，每小题1分；计10 分）( )11. A. By bus.( )12. A. He played basketball. ( )13. A. The music club. ( )14. A. Gi na. ( )15. A. At 10:30 p.m. ( )16. A. Review the lesso ns. ( )17. A. I nteresti ng.()18. A. Teacher and stude nt.B. By bike. B. He flew a kite. B. The chess club. B. Mike. B. At 11:00 p.m. B. Go to the con cert. B. Bori ng.B. Nurse and patie nt.C. On foot.C. He went to the movies. C. The art club. C.Jane. C. At 11:30 p.m. C. Take an exam. C. Enjoyable. C. Mother and son. B. I n the restaura nt.C. At home.TEST If、听句子，选择与所听句子意思相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后。

历年各地真题整理系列中考英语A卷第一部分听力一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C. You're welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。

每小题念两遍。

A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20. A. B. C.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2018年成都市中考英语试题、答案．全卷分A卷和B卷,Ａ卷满分10０分,Ｂ卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。

A卷(共100分）第一部分听力(共30小题;计３0分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1.Ａ. Thank ｙｏｕB．You＇ｒｅｋiｎｄﻩC.I'm happy2. A. No, ｙou can't B. Ｙeｓ，please ﻩＣ. Ｙou're welｃome３. A. Good ｉｄea ﻩＢ.I think so ﻩC．E ｎjoy yourself.４. A. Ｔｈatｓoｕnds fun B．I ａgｒee with you C. Good luｃk5. A．Ｏｈ, I ｓeeﻩB．Tｈat'ｓriｇhtC. Ｓuｒe, Ｉ'ｄlovｅtｏ二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。

每小题念两遍。

(共５小题,每小题１分；计5分)A B C D E6．7. ８. 9. 1０.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共10小题，每小题1分;计1０分)11．A. By ｂｕs ﻩﻩﻩB. By ｂｉke. C.Oｎfoot12．A. Ｈe pｌaｙeｄｂaｓketballﻩﻩB. Ｈe flew kiｔｅﻩﻩC. He wｅnt to the ｍovｉes13. A.The mｕsｉc ｃlｕb B.Thｅｃhｅss club C. Tｈｅa ｒt cluｂ１４. A．Gｉna ﻩﻩﻩﻩB. Mike ﻩﻩC.Jaｎe15.Ａ. Aｔ10:30pｍﻩ B. At １1: 00pm Ｃ．At 11:30 pm1６.A．Ｒevｉｅw tｈe ｌeｓsｏｎsﻩﻩB.Go to ｔｈｅconcert C. Taｋｅａn exam.1７.Ａ. Ｉntｅresting. ﻩﻩﻩﻩＢ. Boｒiｎg.ﻩC. Ｅnjoｙaｂｌe.18.A．Teacher anｄｓtudenｔ B.Nurseａｎd ｐａｔiｅnｔ C.Ｍotheｒand sｏn.19. A. in the park.ﻩﻩﻩＢ．Iｎｔhｅrestaurant Ｃ. Aｔｈome2０. A.ﻩB. C．四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

完成对话1A: I . B: . I’ a .A: 1 .B: , I . A: ’s a 2. ?B: . ’s a . 3 ’s ’t a , , 4 . 5 .A: .B: 6 , I .1 / 36.A: , . 7 .B: . . 8 , , .A 9 .A: a . , 10 .B: , a .1. 【解析】根据常理可知此处应该是问订了机票没有，故用或，这里是现在完成时，前面已经有了，故填。

2. 【解析】根据下文的回答“’s a .”可知 A 的意思是路程很远，故填。

3. 【解析】根据后文的回答：高铁很快，且还有很多优点可知，前后之间是2 / 36转折关系，故填。

4. 【解析】根据上下文可知这里是在说飞机的不便之处，要花很长时间赶到机场、要安检、要等待、还有可能被通知飞机延误了，故填。

5. 【解析】分析语境，此处表示赶飞机、安检、等待的时间加起来可能和坐高铁花费的时间一样长，表示等量的用，故填。

6. 【解析】上文解释了乘坐高铁的优点及飞机的不便之处，空格后仍是对高铁优点的描述：能使用,再根据空格前的可知此处表示更重要的是，用 ,故填。

7 【解析】分析句子结构，此处需填一个动词，且跟在情态动词后，应填动词原形，根据上下文语境可知此处表示可以欣赏沿途风景，故填。

8. 【解析】上文讲到坐高铁可以欣赏沿途的风景、享用不同城市的美食，上网等，故此处应是讲高铁讲这些便利之处连在了一起，故填名词。

9. ’【t解析】根据常理可知在飞机上是不能订餐也不3 / 36能欣赏沿途风景的，故填’t。

10. 【解析】本段对话主要讲了高科技给人们生活带来的便利和享受，故此处应填名词。

2M—B—M: , , ?4 / 36B: .M: 1 ? ’s .B: . I’ 2 900 . M:3 ?B: I 4 , 5 a .I .M: ?B: . , 6 .M: ?B: . 7 . , I’d 8 .5 / 36M: . ! ’ 9 a . B: . . 10. ’s .1. 【解析】所有这些都是毯子和食物吗？根据句意可知这里应该填。

完成对话Passage 1A: I heard that you will go to Beijing during the Spring Festival. B: Yes. I’ll go there to have a trip.A: Have you 1 your flight ticket.B: No, I would go there by high-speed train.A: It’s a 2 way. Why?B: Yes. It’s a long way. 3 it’s fast and you needn’t spend a lot of time hurrying to the airport, waiting, checking or even being informed the 4 is delayed. That would add up to almost the 5 amount of time spending on the train.A: Sounds reasonable.B: Most 6 , I can use WiFi all the way on the train. Allhigh-speed trains are fully covered with WiFi.A: Oh, wonderful. And you can 7 the views along the way and order your meal before hand and get it when your train stopped in the intermediate station.B: Yes. You can enjoy special dishes from different cities too. The 8 strings the sights, special food, TV series and online shopping together. A flight 9 do this.A: We are the most lucky person to live in such a country. With the high technology surrounded, 10 is so convenient and enjoyable.B: Yes, the greatest thing is to be a Chinese.1. ordered/booked 【解析】根据常理可知此处应该是问订了机票没有，故用order 或book，这里是现在完成时，前面已经有have 了，故填ordered/booked。

补全对话（选词汇）一．填空题（共5小题）1．（2018•成都）（but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow）One day，a father and his son went to a kite ﹣flying festival．When they arrived，there were already many adults and their children playing in the park．When the son saw the sky filled with（1）colorful kites in different shapes，he was excited and wanted to get one too．His father agreed to buy one for him．So they went to a kite shop and （2）chosea beautiful one．With the string（线）in hand，the son started （3）to fly the kite．Soon，the kite was high up in the sky．After a while，the son said，"Father，it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher．If we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher．Can we cut it？" The father didn't reply，but just cut the string off the reel（线轴）．Suddenly，the kite began to go（4）higher，which made the son much happier．However，to his surprise，the kite was coming down．They waited for quite some time．（5）Slowly，it fell onto the grass．The son felt upset and asked，"I thought that after cutting the string，the kite would fly higher．Why did it fall down？"The father smiled and said，"The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher，（6）but helping it stay in the sky，because the kite（7）itself can' t fly up．By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （8）direction．When you cut the string，it could not support the kite．In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing．But in fact，these might be the things that support us（9）the most．We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the（10）importance of these things．【解答】1．colorful 考查形容词．根据后句kites in different shapes，可知结合选项，应说当儿子看到天空中装满各种形状的彩色风筝．形容词colorful修饰名词kites ，故答案为colorful．2．chose 考查动词．根据前句he was excited and wanted to get one too．His father agreed to buy one for him．他很兴奋，也想要一个．他父亲同意给他买一个．可知结合选项，应说于是他们去了风筝店，选了一个漂亮的．句子是一般过去时，故答案为chose．3．to fly 考查动词．根据前句With the string（线）in hand，可知结合选项，应说儿子手里拿着线，开始放风筝．start to do sth开始做某事．故答案为to fly．4．higher 考查形容词．根据前句If we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher．如果我们把风筝剪掉，它会飞得更高，和后句which made the son much happier．可知结合选项，应说突然，风筝开始飞得更高了，这让儿子更加高兴．这里用形容词的比较级，故答案为higher．5．Slowly 考查副词．根据前句However，to his surprise，the kite was coming down．They waited for quite some time．然而，让他吃惊的是，风筝正在下降．他们等了相当长的时间．可知结合选项，应说慢慢地，它落在草地上．Slowly副词．故答案为Slowly．6．but 考查连词．根据前后句The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher，…helping it stay in the sky，可知前后句意思转折关系，but但是，表示转折．结合选项，应说绳子的作用并不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它在空中停留，故答案为but．7．itself 考查代词．根据前后句because the kite…can' t fly up．可知结合选项，应说因为风筝本身不能飞起来．故答案为itself．8．direction 考查名词．根据前句By using the string you help the kite go up in the right ，可知结合选项，应说用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向飞．形容词right修饰名词direction．故答案为direction．9．the most 考查最高级．根据前句In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing．在我们的生活中，我们有时会感觉到某些东西阻碍着我们成长，可知结合选项，应说但事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的东西．故答案为the most．10．importance 考查名词．根据前后句We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the…of these things．可知结合选项，应说我们可以通过认识到这些东西的重要性来真正成长和变得更强大．故答案为importance．2．（2015•成都）Once upon a time，a young man came across a spring（泉水）of clear water while crossing the desert．The water was very sweet，and he filled his leather container（皮革容器）so that he could bring some（1）back to his teacher．After a four﹣day journey，he presented the water to his teacher．The old man took a deep drink，smiled（2）warmly and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man returned to his village with a happy heart．After a while，the teacher let a（3）second student taste the water．He spat （吐）it out，saying it was terrible．It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container．The student questioned his teacher，"Master，the water tasted strange．Why did you still like it？"The teacher replied，"You（4）simply tasted the water while I tasted the gift．The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be（5）sweeter．"After reading the story，we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child，we get more than the chocolate（6）itself．What we should do properly is to express （7）thanks naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift．Gratitude （感谢）doesn't always come naturally．（8）Unluckily，most children and many grown﹣ups like only the thing given rather than the（9）expressions shown in it．We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and（10）feelings of gratitude．After all，gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart．【解答】1、答案：back；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词修饰动词bring，应为副词．加上前文中有"so that he could bring some…"而后文中又有"to his teacher"所以是"以便于他可以给他的老师带一些回去"，故填back．2、答案：warmly；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰动词smile，应为副词．加上后面有and，而and 为并列连词，其前后所填词词性应相同，词形应相近．其后有thanked his student very much，其中very much 就是一个很好的依据．有同学会觉得前文有sweet，后文用sweetly 更有说服力，但后面第五空推翻了．所以是"老师喝了一大口，暖心的笑了并非常感谢他，因为这香甜的水．故填warmly；3、答案：second；该题考查序数词的运用；不定冠词后加second表示"另一"．前文中有the teacher let a，其中a 是一个标志，后文又有student，冠词后必加名词．再加上后面学生对老师说的话和老师的回答，所以答案必填second．故填second；4、答案：simply；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰动词taste，应为副词．再根据下文"while I taste the gift"译为"而我尝的是礼物"得出"你喝的仅仅是这水"．所以答案为：simply；故填simply；5、答案：sweeter；该题考查形容词比较级；两者之间进行比较，考的是比较级．根据上下文逻辑，上文得知"因为容器原因水不再新鲜也不再甜"，结合下文老师说的"这水是爱和善意的一个表现形式"得知老师下文所说"没有什么比这水更甜"．所以这是在与上文的"甜"进行比较，故填"sweeter"．6、答案：itself；该题考查代词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰chocolate，再根据上下文得知"we get more than the chocolate…"译为："我们得到的比巧克力本身还多．"故填it的反身代词itself；7、答案：thanks；该题考查名词辨析；再根据上下文得知"we should do properly is toexpress…"应译为"我们应该适当地做的就是去自然地表达感谢给他或她"，同时可以参照下一段给了中文翻译"感谢"一次找到依据．所以此空填名词形式"thanks"，该词一般只用复数；故填thanks；8、答案：Unluckily；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，为副词．再根据第一句句意"感谢不总是来得自然"及空后句意"大多数孩子及许多成年人只喜欢给东西而不是表达"得知前后文意思有转折，相反及不好之意，推理得出应填"Unluckily，不幸地；倒霉地"；故填Unluckily；9、答案：expressions；该题考查名词辨析；结合第七空前express 一词及空前the 这个冠词得知此空应填名词，再加上上下文句意逻辑得出，故填名词"表达"expressions．10、答案：feelings；该题考查名词辨析；此空前有and 一词，而and 为并列连词，其前后所填词词性应相同，词形应相近．因空前是"the beauty…"beauty 为名词，空后为"…of gratitude"中of 前应填名词．再根据"the beauty of feelings"及上下文逻辑得出应填动词fell的名词复数形式为"feelings"；故填feelings；3．（2014•成都）Look at the picture，what do you see？（96）Amazingly，some people say it's an old man，while others say it's a young woman and an old （97）farmer．It is a problem with many answers．Why？When you look at a problem from different views，you get different answers．Just turn it in your mind （98） a little bit，and you may see it in a completely new way．Some people only form an idea in their mind"A problem has only one answer，and all the （99）others are wrong．"Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with．Well，they're wrong!If people only believed in one answer，we might still think the world is square （方形的）!What's one plus one？That's easy，two!Right？Well，that's one right answer，but not the only answer．You might think of 11，or some （100）Chinese characters like"二"or"十"!What's a mom plus a dad？You might think of two people，or a man and a woman，or a whole family!So，even the （101）easiest questions can have many answers．Of course，some problems do only have one answer．If each of the questions in a math test had （102）more than one answer，it would be quite a problem for teachers （103）to check．Look at things in different ways，face your life with a （104）peaceful mind，and you'll see a completely different world．After reading my article，if I ask you again："What do you see in this picture？"，will you still give the same answer now？I'm sure this picture will be （105）unforgetable to you．【解答】96．Amazingly 考查副词．由some people say it's an old man，while others say it's a young woman and an old…可知此处表示令人惊奇的是，用amazing表示，此处修饰整个句子，要用它的副词形式来修饰．97．farmer 考查名词．由图画中所见的老人可知，此处应该描述的是一个人物，结合所给词汇可用farm的名词形式farmer表示农民．98．a little 考查固定搭配．由When you look at a problem from different views，you get different answers可知此处表示的是只要将你的思维转换一点点，你就会用一个完全不同的方式来看待它，a little bit表示一点点．99．others 考查不定代词．由A problem has only one answer可知此处表示所有其他的答案都是错误的，用不定代词others表示其他的事物．100．Chinese 考查对语境的理解．下文提到的"二"or"十"都是汉字，所以填Chinese，Chinese character表示汉字．101．easiest 考查形容词的最高级．由上文举的例子What's one plus one？That's easy，two!Right？Well，that's one right answer，but not the only answer．You might think of 101．or some Chinese characters like"二"or"十"!What's a mom plus a dad？You might think of two people，or a man and a woman，or a whole family可知此处表示所以，甚至连最简单的问题都有许多答案，用easy表示简单的，有the修饰，要用它的最高级形式．102．more 考查固定搭配．由some problems do only have one answer可知此处表示如果每个数学考试中的问题有超过一个答案，用more than表示超过．103．to check 考查固定搭配．由some problems do only have one answer可知此处表示如果每个数度考试中的问题都有超过一个答案，那对老师来说阅卷将会是一个问题，用check表示检查，it+be动词+名词+for sb to do sth表示对某人来说是…，要填check的不定式形式．104．peaceful 考查形容词．结合语境可知此处表示从不同的角度看问题，以平静的心态面对你的生活，你会看见一个完全不同的世界，用形容词peaceful表示平静的．105．unforgetable 考查形容词．由上文因这一幅画得出的哲理（即从不同的角度看，能看到不同的东西）可知，此处表示我保证这幅画将会让你难忘，填forget的形容词unforgetable表示难忘的．4．（2013•成都）One day，a student was talking with a professor （教授），who's kind to those who waited on his（96）instructions．As they went along，they saw a pair of old shoes （97）lying on the path （小路），which，they supposed，belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field （田地）．He had neatly finished his（98）daily work．The student came to a stop，and said to the professor，"Let's play a hoax on the man：we hide his shoes，hide ourselves and wait to see how（99）embarrassed he would be when he finds that his shoes are （100）lost．""My friend，"answered the professor，"We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad．Now you are rich，why not give yourself a much greater （101）pleasure by helping the poor man？Put a coin into each shoe，hide ourselves and see what will happen to him．"The student did so，and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees．After finishing his work，the poor man came across the field to the path．Putting his foot into one of his shoes，he felt something unusual．He stopped （102）to feel what it was and he found the coin．He took out the coin，surprised，and looked at it（103）carefully for a while．Then he looked around，but（104）nobody was there．Then he started to put on the other shoe．He got much more surprises when he found the other coin．The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted"Thank You!"The student stoodthere with tears （眼泪）in his eyes．"Now，"said the professor，"aren't you more pleased than if you had played（105）your planned hoax？""You've taught me a lesson which I will never forget，"answered the student．【解答】96．instructions 考查名词，根据题干，可知是短语on on's instructions 在某人的指令下，句意是"教授对那些能在他的指令下等待的人宽容"，此处是复数名词，故填instructions．97．lying 考查动词，根据题干中的动词saw，可知是句型see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事，句意是"他们看到有一双旧鞋正躺在小路上"，故填lying．98．daily 考查形容词，根据后面的名词work工作，可知空格处是修饰work的形容词，结合选项，把day变成形容词daily日常的，daily work日常工作符合题意，句意是"他完成了他的日常工作"，故填daily．99．embarrassed 考查形容词，根据we hide his shoes我们把他的鞋子藏起来，可知当穷人找不到鞋子时应该是尴尬的，embarrass的形容词形式有两个：embarrassed修饰人，embarrassing修饰物，此处是修饰那个穷人，故填embarrassed．100．lost 考查动词，根据前文Let's play a hoax on the man：we hide his shoes我们给他开个玩笑：把他的鞋子藏起来，可知此处是指穷人以为自己的鞋子丢了，空格前面是are，推出空格处是形容词，结合选项，把lose变成形容词"lost丢失的"符合题意，故填lost．101．pleasure 考查名词，根据We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad 我们不应该在让穷人伤心的时候享受自己的快乐，可知我们应该通过帮助别人获得更多的快乐，把形容词pleasant 愉快的变成名词pleasure符合题意，故填pleasure．102．to feel 考查动词，根据题干中的stopped，可知stop doing停止正在做的事；stop to do停下来在去另一件事，结合he felt something unusual他感到一些不寻常的东西，所以他停下来去感受一下是什么东西在鞋子里，故填to feel．103．carefully 考查副词，根据for a while一会儿，可知他看了一会，说明看的很仔细，选"careful仔细的"符合题意，此处是副词修饰动词look，故填carefully．104．nobody 考查代词，根据he looked around他四周看来看，but转折后说明没看见有人，故填nobody．105．your 考查代词，根据planned hoax计划的骗局，可知这骗局计划是他的学生的，应该填物主代词，当时对话对方是第二人称，所以是"难道你不是比执行你的骗局计划更高兴吗"，故填your．5．（2010•成都）It was already late when we started for the next town，which according to the （106）map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill．There we felt（107）sure that we would find a bed for the night．Soon（108）darkness fell after we left the village，but （109）luckily，we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that （110）led to the hill．As our car climbed （111）higher，it became colder and the rain began to fall，making it difficult to see the road．After we had travelled for about twenty miles，there was still no （112）sign of the town which was marked on the map，we were beginning to get（113）worried．Then，the car suddenly stopped．A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas．Although we had little food with us，we decided to spend the night in the car．Our meal was soon（114）finished，and then I tried to go to sleep at once，but John，who was a poor sleeper，got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill．Soon he found，in the valley bellow，the（115）lights of the town we were looking for．We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill．In less than a quarter of an hour，we were in the town．【解答】106．map．考查名词．句意为：按照地图所标示的，它在山的那边，大约有15英里远．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语从句中介词短语according to的宾语，且被定冠词所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，并结合句中的"about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill"，确定填map，它是名词，意思是"地图"．according to the map按照地图的指示．故填map．107．sure．考查形容词．句意为：我们确信在那里会找到床铺来过夜．分析句子成分可知，谓语动词felt是系动词，故空格处为表语，故填形容词．并结合宾语从句"that we would find a bed for the night"，确定填sure，它是形容词，意思是"有把握；确信"．feel sure 觉得有把握．故填sure．108．darkness．考查名词．句意为：我们刚到村庄后，天就黑了．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的主语，故填名词．根据动词fell（降临、来临）和时间状语从句"after we left the village"，确定填dark的名词形式darkness，其意思是"黑暗"．故填darkness．109．luckily．考查副词．句意为：但是，幸运的是，当我们在狭窄的道路上快速驾驶时，没有遇到任何人．分析句子成分可知，逗号之前为状语，故填副词．根据句意，并结合下半句"we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road"，确定填luck的副词形式luckily，其意思是"幸运地"．故填luckily．110．led．考查一般过去时及短语lead to．句意为：这条路通向山上．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语从句的谓语，故填动词，且和to组成短语．根据句意，并结合句中的"to the hill"，确定填lead的某种形式．lead是动词，意思是"导致"．lead to 导致；到达．lead to the hill通向山上．从句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．lead的过去式是led．故填led．111．higher．考查the more…the more句型．句意为：我们的车爬的越高，天气越冷．分析句子成分和句式可知，本句是the more…the more句型，且空格处是状语，故填副词比较级．根据句意，并结合句中的"climbed"，确定填副词high的比较级higher，其意思是"更高"．故填higher．112．sign．考查名词．句意为：仍然没有看到地图上所标注的城镇的踪影．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句（there be句型）的主语，且被形容词no所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，并结合句中的"of the town"和"which was marked on the map"，确定填sign，它是名词，意思是"迹象"．no sign of the town没有城镇的踪影．故填sign．113．worried．考查形容词及短语get worried．句意为：我们开始担心了．分析句子成分可知，谓语动词get在此是系动词，故空格处填形容词．根据句意，并结合句中的上文"After we had travelled for about twenty miles，there was still no sign of the town"，确定填worry 的形容词（过去分词）worried，其意思是"担心的"．get worried担心．故填worried．114．finished．考查被动语态．句意为：我们的饭很快吃完了．分析句子成分可知，谓语部分有动词be，故空格处应填过去分词、现在分词或形容词．根据句意，并结合句中的"meal"，确定填finish的某种形式．finish是动词，意思是"结束；完成"．主语meal和动词finish是动宾关系，故用被动语态．句中已有助动词，这里只需填过去分词即可．finish 的过去分词是finished．故填finished．115．lights．考查名词复数．句意为：不久他就发现了在山谷下，我们所要寻找的城镇发出来的灯光．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的宾语，且被定冠词所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，确定填light的某种形式．light是名词，意思是"灯"，其复数是lights．可数名词用其复数表示整体．the lights of the town城镇的灯光．故填lights．二．完形填空（共1小题）6．（2016•成都）A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world．In his opinion，he was（96）unlucky because almost everything bad always happened to him．So he wanted to find the secret to happiness．He walked a long way and finally came to a（97）beautiful palace．There，he met the king．After learning why the boy had come，the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours．"At the same time，I want you（98）to hold this spoon with milk，"said the king．"As you walk around my palace，carry this spoon without spilling （溢出）the milk．"The boy（99）kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace．After two hours，he came back to the king．"Well，"asked the king．"Did you see the wonderful（100）paintings in my dining hall？Did you see the（101）colorful flowers in the garden？"The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing．He only paid attention to the milk．"Then go back and see the beauty of（102）my world"，said the king．This time the boy saw all of the（103）works of art on the walls．He saw the great gardens and mountains all around．When he came back，he described everything he saw．"But where is the milk？"asked the king．Looking（104）down at the spoon he held，the boy saw the milk was（105）gone．"Well，there is only one piece of advice I can give you，"said the king．"The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon．"【解答】96．unlucky 考查形容词及上下文理解．根据空格前文可知，他认为自己是世界上最不开心的人，再联系空格所在的句子almost everything bad always happened to him，可知他觉得自己很不幸．选择词语luck，名词，这里需用形容词，且否定，前面加上前缀﹣un．因此答案为unlucky，不幸的．97．beautiful 考查形容词及上下文理解．根据后文倒数第二段He saw the great gardens and mountains all around可知，这是一个美丽的皇宫，此处palace是名词，需用形容词修饰，故答案为beautiful，将beauty去y为i，再加上后缀ful．98．to hold 此处考查动词短语want sb to do sth，不定式在这里作宾语补足语，对want sb进行补充说明，希望某人怎样，联系后面的句子carry this spoon without spilling （溢出）the milk，可知是把勺子拿在手上，故答案为to hold．99．kept 考查固定短语．keep one's eyes （fixed）on…保持眼睛注视在…，此处为一般过去时，答案为kept．100．paintings 考查名词及可数名词单复数的用法．此处国王问他有没有看到"美丽的画作"，此处为名词，因此需将动词paint改为名词形式．因此为painting，此处为很多画作，故要用可数名词复数paintings．101．colorful 考查形容词．此处指五光十色的花，修饰flowers为形容词，因此将color 名词加上后缀，变成形容词形式，因此要用colorful．102．my 考查物主代词的使用．此处指国王的皇宫﹣﹣我的世界，因此用I 的物主代词my．103．works 考查同义词辨析．此处指paintings，艺术作品，同义词为work of art，此处为复数，因此答案为works．104．down 考查介词．男孩是低头看手上的勺子，因此用表示运动方向的介词down，look down向下看．105．gone 考查常见句式．联系上下文可知，男孩发现牛奶不见了，sth be gone，某物不见了，因此为gone．三．词汇应用（共1小题）7．（2017•成都）短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（计10分）An old saying goes，"When in Rome（罗马），do as the Romans do．"I learned the （1）meaning of this when I studied in Russia．One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow．My guests and I were（2）excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting．Wehad a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud．We turned our voices （3）lower．But this didn't last long．The waiter came over to us two more （4）times with the same message．How bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people!In China，it's （5）natural and important for a host to make a （6）lively atmosphere（气氛）．However，in Russia and（7）western countries，having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low．You need to be polite to others．I felt bad about this．Even though we tried our （8）best，it's very difficult to develop a new habit．Russians have their own special habits．My Russian friend，Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home．I asked him why he did this．"Aha，"Andrey said，"in Russia，people always take about a minute（9）to go over things and plans in their minds before leaving．So they won't leave anything necessary behind．"Finding the （10）differences between cultures is much fun．I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open．【解答】1．答案：meaning．考查名词．句意"我在俄罗斯学习时就知道了这句话的___．"，根据所给单词可知，应该是the meaning of"…的意思"，填名词meaning．2．答案：excited．考查形容词．句意"我的客人和我都___去红色广场"，根据所给单词，及后面的happy开心的，可知，应该用excite的形容词excited令人兴奋的，通常形容人．填excited．3．答案：lower．考查比较级．句意"我们把声音压得___"．根据所给单词可知，服务员告诉我们聊天声音太大了，应该用low低声地，的比较级lower更低．填lower．4．答案：times．考查名词．句意"服务员又过来两___说同样的事情"．根据所给单词可知，应该用time的复数times次数．答案是times．5．答案：natural．考查形容词．句意"在中国制造…的气氛是非常___"And后是形容词"重要的"，所以空格处也用形容词，根据所给单词，可知中国吃饭时这种气氛是"自然的"，用nature的形容词natural自然的．6．答案：lively．考查形容词．句意"在中国制造____的气氛是非常自然的"，根据所给单词，可知空格后是名词，所以这里应该用live的形容词lively"轻快的，活跃的"，填lively．7．答案：western．考查形容词．句意"但是，在俄国和其他的一些____国家，在公共场合吃饭意味着你必须保持你的声音比较小．"，根据所给单词可知，应该是west的形容词western西方的．填western．8．答案：best．考查最高级．句意"尽管我们____努力，养成一个新习惯是很困难的．"，根据所给单词，可知，应该是try one's best尽某人最大努力．填good的最高级best．9．答案：to go．考查不定式．句意"在俄罗斯，人们在离开之前总要花一分钟的时间来___事情和计划．"，根据所给单词，可知应该是go over仔细检查、重温．take time to do sth花费时间做某事，用不定式to go．10．答案：differences．考查名词．句意"发现文化之间的___是非常有趣的．"，根据所给单词可知，the特指，后应该是名词"差异"，用different的名词difference，差异不止一个，因此用复数differences．。

2009成都中考英语A：Hello, Steve! Where have you been these days?B：Hello, Ben! I stayed at home.A：I didn’t notice your seat was empty 1. the teacher called names just now. She called your name three times but 2. replied.B：I’m sorry that I didn’t call the teacher.A：I heard that you fell when climbing the mountain last weekend.B：Yes, I did. Last Friday morning, when I started to climb the mountain the weather was fine. As I 3. got to the top of the mountain, it suddenly 4. . It began to rain heavily and the 5. dropped a lot.A：So you’d better 6. at once, for you were cold and wet then.B：Yes, I did. But walking in the rain was hard for me to keep the 7. of my body.So I had a fall and hurt my knee on the way back.A：Did you see a doctor?B：Yes. 8. I still can’t walk as usual, there’s 9. serious. The reason whyI have to lie in bed is my fever 10 that.2010成都中考英语Policeman: Excuse me, madam.Madam: Yes?P: Would you mind letting me take a 1._ _ in your bag?M: What? I’m afraid I will 2._ _mind if you do so. Now go away.P: I’m afraid I have to do so. It’s my duty in the supermarket, madam.M: Who are you? Go away, 3._ _I will call the police.P: I am a 4._ _. Here is my police card.M: Really? Do you always look into people’s bags if you like?P: No. I will do so whenever I have a 5._ _ to believe that there is something in your bag that belongs to someone 6._ _.M: What do you mean?P: Well, perhaps you’ve got 7. _that haven’t been paid for in your bag.M: What are you talking about? I’m honest and I won’t let you 8. my bag.P: Well, if you are honest, you wouldn’t 9. , would you?So may I look into your bag,m adam? I don’t want to do 10. _ _to hurt you.2011成都中考英语Police: Miss Snow, can you tell me what happened to you yesterday evening?Miss Snow: I was attacked (攻击) .Police: Now, what do you remember about the 1. ?Miss Snow: Well, I was so 2. the whole day yesterday that I couldn't stop my job for a3. until I finished it very late in the evening.Police: What time did you 4. your office?Miss Snow: At a quarter past nine.Police: Are you 5. ?Miss Snow: Oh, yes. I wear a watch every day.Police: What did you do then?Miss Snow: Well, I closed the door and quickly went 6. to the first floor. When I got to my car I found that I hadn't 7. the door of the office.Police: Did you go back then?Miss Snow: Yes, I quickly returned to my office. At the door I was about to take out my 8.from my purse when suddenly 9. from behind hit me on the head. Police: Did you see the person 10. at that moment?Miss Snow: No, it was dark then and he wore a stocking(长筒袜) over his head.Police: OK. Thank you, Miss Snow, please take care!2012成都中考英语D: My father is a soldier, so he wasn't at home much when I was young. I 1. saw him at home.N: Did you miss him?D: I don't think I 2. . When he was at home, he always made me do things like cleaning my shoes or 3. breakfast. My mother usually did all of the housework 4. when he wasn't t at home.N: Now you both seem so close!D: Well, one thing 5. me how much he loved me and helped me understand him better. N : What 6. ?D : One day in December last year, I was looking for my Christmas presents. I wanted to see them before Christmas Day. I went quietly into my 7. bedroom and looked under the bed. I didn’t find any presents, but 8. , I found a photo album.N : So?D : To my surprise, the photos inside were all of 9. . And they were all carefully kept. On the back of one photo there were some words written by my father, "David, my dearest son, you are growing up some day to 10 us and start your new life. "N : So, what have you learnt about your father?D: His love for me is deep and strong, but it' s hard for him to talk to me about it.。

补全对话（选词汇）一．填空题（共5小题）1．（2018•成都）（but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow）One day，a father and his son went to a kite ﹣flying festival．When they arrived，there were already many adults and their children playing in the park．When the son saw the sky filled with（1）colorful kites in different shapes，he was excited and wanted to get one too．His father agreed to buy one for him．So they went to a kite shop and （2）chosea beautiful one．With the string（线）in hand，the son started （3）to fly the kite．Soon，the kite was high up in the sky．After a while，the son said，"Father，it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher．If we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher．Can we cut it？" The father didn't reply，but just cut the string off the reel（线轴）．Suddenly，the kite began to go（4）higher，which made the son much happier．However，to his surprise，the kite was coming down．They waited for quite some time．（5）Slowly，it fell onto the grass．The son felt upset and asked，"I thought that after cutting the string，the kite would fly higher．Why did it fall down？"The father smiled and said，"The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher，（6）but helping it stay in the sky，because the kite（7）itself can' t fly up．By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （8）direction．When you cut the string，it could not support the kite．In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing．But in fact，these might be the things that support us（9）the most．We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the（10）importance of these things．【解答】1．colorful 考查形容词．根据后句kites in different shapes，可知结合选项，应说当儿子看到天空中装满各种形状的彩色风筝．形容词colorful修饰名词kites ，故答案为colorful．2．chose 考查动词．根据前句he was excited and wanted to get one too．His father agreed to buy one for him．他很兴奋，也想要一个．他父亲同意给他买一个．可知结合选项，应说于是他们去了风筝店，选了一个漂亮的．句子是一般过去时，故答案为chose．3．to fly 考查动词．根据前句With the string（线）in hand，可知结合选项，应说儿子手里拿着线，开始放风筝．start to do sth开始做某事．故答案为to fly．4．higher 考查形容词．根据前句If we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher．如果我们把风筝剪掉，它会飞得更高，和后句which made the son much happier．可知结合选项，应说突然，风筝开始飞得更高了，这让儿子更加高兴．这里用形容词的比较级，故答案为higher．5．Slowly 考查副词．根据前句However，to his surprise，the kite was coming down．They waited for quite some time．然而，让他吃惊的是，风筝正在下降．他们等了相当长的时间．可知结合选项，应说慢慢地，它落在草地上．Slowly副词．故答案为Slowly．6．but 考查连词．根据前后句The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher，…helping it stay in the sky，可知前后句意思转折关系，but但是，表示转折．结合选项，应说绳子的作用并不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它在空中停留，故答案为but．7．itself 考查代词．根据前后句because the kite…can' t fly up．可知结合选项，应说因为风筝本身不能飞起来．故答案为itself．8．direction 考查名词．根据前句By using the string you help the kite go up in the right ，可知结合选项，应说用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向飞．形容词right修饰名词direction．故答案为direction．9．the most 考查最高级．根据前句In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing．在我们的生活中，我们有时会感觉到某些东西阻碍着我们成长，可知结合选项，应说但事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的东西．故答案为the most．10．importance 考查名词．根据前后句We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the…of these things．可知结合选项，应说我们可以通过认识到这些东西的重要性来真正成长和变得更强大．故答案为importance．2．（2015•成都）Once upon a time，a young man came across a spring（泉水）of clear water while crossing the desert．The water was very sweet，and he filled his leather container（皮革容器）so that he could bring some（1）back to his teacher．After a four﹣day journey，he presented the water to his teacher．The old man took a deep drink，smiled（2）warmly and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man returned to his village with a happy heart．After a while，the teacher let a（3）second student taste the water．He spat （吐）it out，saying it was terrible．It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh sweet because of the old leather container．The student questioned his teacher，"Master，the water tasted strange．Why did you still like it？"The teacher replied，"You（4）simply tasted the water while I tasted the gift．The water was the container for an act of love and kindness and nothing could be（5）sweeter．"After reading the story，we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child，we get more than the chocolate（6）itself．What we should do properly is to express （7）thanks naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift．Gratitude （感谢）doesn't always come naturally．（8）Unluckily，most children and many grown﹣ups like only the thing given rather than the（9）expressions shown in it．We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and（10）feelings of gratitude．After all，gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart．【解答】1、答案：back；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词修饰动词bring，应为副词．加上前文中有"so that he could bring some…"而后文中又有"to his teacher"所以是"以便于他可以给他的老师带一些回去"，故填back．2、答案：warmly；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰动词smile，应为副词．加上后面有and，而and 为并列连词，其前后所填词词性应相同，词形应相近．其后有thanked his student very much，其中very much 就是一个很好的依据．有同学会觉得前文有sweet，后文用sweetly 更有说服力，但后面第五空推翻了．所以是"老师喝了一大口，暖心的笑了并非常感谢他，因为这香甜的水．故填warmly；3、答案：second；该题考查序数词的运用；不定冠词后加second表示"另一"．前文中有the teacher let a，其中a 是一个标志，后文又有student，冠词后必加名词．再加上后面学生对老师说的话和老师的回答，所以答案必填second．故填second；4、答案：simply；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰动词taste，应为副词．再根据下文"while I taste the gift"译为"而我尝的是礼物"得出"你喝的仅仅是这水"．所以答案为：simply；故填simply；5、答案：sweeter；该题考查形容词比较级；两者之间进行比较，考的是比较级．根据上下文逻辑，上文得知"因为容器原因水不再新鲜也不再甜"，结合下文老师说的"这水是爱和善意的一个表现形式"得知老师下文所说"没有什么比这水更甜"．所以这是在与上文的"甜"进行比较，故填"sweeter"．6、答案：itself；该题考查代词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，修饰chocolate，再根据上下文得知"we get more than the chocolate…"译为："我们得到的比巧克力本身还多．"故填it的反身代词itself；7、答案：thanks；该题考查名词辨析；再根据上下文得知"we should do properly is toexpress…"应译为"我们应该适当地做的就是去自然地表达感谢给他或她"，同时可以参照下一段给了中文翻译"感谢"一次找到依据．所以此空填名词形式"thanks"，该词一般只用复数；故填thanks；8、答案：Unluckily；该题考查副词辨析；句子结构完整，需填一词，为副词．再根据第一句句意"感谢不总是来得自然"及空后句意"大多数孩子及许多成年人只喜欢给东西而不是表达"得知前后文意思有转折，相反及不好之意，推理得出应填"Unluckily，不幸地；倒霉地"；故填Unluckily；9、答案：expressions；该题考查名词辨析；结合第七空前express 一词及空前the 这个冠词得知此空应填名词，再加上上下文句意逻辑得出，故填名词"表达"expressions．10、答案：feelings；该题考查名词辨析；此空前有and 一词，而and 为并列连词，其前后所填词词性应相同，词形应相近．因空前是"the beauty…"beauty 为名词，空后为"…of gratitude"中of 前应填名词．再根据"the beauty of feelings"及上下文逻辑得出应填动词fell的名词复数形式为"feelings"；故填feelings；3．（2014•成都）Look at the picture，what do you see？（96）Amazingly，some people say it's an old man，while others say it's a young woman and an old （97）farmer．It is a problem with many answers．Why？When you look at a problem from different views，you get different answers．Just turn it in your mind （98） a little bit，and you may see it in a completely new way．Some people only form an idea in their mind"A problem has only one answer，and all the （99）others are wrong．"Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with．Well，they're wrong!If people only believed in one answer，we might still think the world is square （方形的）!What's one plus one？That's easy，two!Right？Well，that's one right answer，but not the only answer．You might think of 11，or some （100）Chinese characters like"二"or"十"!What's a mom plus a dad？You might think of two people，or a man and a woman，or a whole family!So，even the （101）easiest questions can have many answers．Of course，some problems do only have one answer．If each of the questions in a math test had （102）more than one answer，it would be quite a problem for teachers （103）to check．Look at things in different ways，face your life with a （104）peaceful mind，and you'll see a completely different world．After reading my article，if I ask you again："What do you see in this picture？"，will you still give the same answer now？I'm sure this picture will be （105）unforgetable to you．【解答】96．Amazingly 考查副词．由some people say it's an old man，while others say it's a young woman and an old…可知此处表示令人惊奇的是，用amazing表示，此处修饰整个句子，要用它的副词形式来修饰．97．farmer 考查名词．由图画中所见的老人可知，此处应该描述的是一个人物，结合所给词汇可用farm的名词形式farmer表示农民．98．a little 考查固定搭配．由When you look at a problem from different views，you get different answers可知此处表示的是只要将你的思维转换一点点，你就会用一个完全不同的方式来看待它，a little bit表示一点点．99．others 考查不定代词．由A problem has only one answer可知此处表示所有其他的答案都是错误的，用不定代词others表示其他的事物．100．Chinese 考查对语境的理解．下文提到的"二"or"十"都是汉字，所以填Chinese，Chinese character表示汉字．101．easiest 考查形容词的最高级．由上文举的例子What's one plus one？That's easy，two!Right？Well，that's one right answer，but not the only answer．You might think of 101．or some Chinese characters like"二"or"十"!What's a mom plus a dad？You might think of two people，or a man and a woman，or a whole family可知此处表示所以，甚至连最简单的问题都有许多答案，用easy表示简单的，有the修饰，要用它的最高级形式．102．more 考查固定搭配．由some problems do only have one answer可知此处表示如果每个数学考试中的问题有超过一个答案，用more than表示超过．103．to check 考查固定搭配．由some problems do only have one answer可知此处表示如果每个数度考试中的问题都有超过一个答案，那对老师来说阅卷将会是一个问题，用check表示检查，it+be动词+名词+for sb to do sth表示对某人来说是…，要填check的不定式形式．104．peaceful 考查形容词．结合语境可知此处表示从不同的角度看问题，以平静的心态面对你的生活，你会看见一个完全不同的世界，用形容词peaceful表示平静的．105．unforgetable 考查形容词．由上文因这一幅画得出的哲理（即从不同的角度看，能看到不同的东西）可知，此处表示我保证这幅画将会让你难忘，填forget的形容词unforgetable表示难忘的．4．（2013•成都）One day，a student was talking with a professor （教授），who's kind to those who waited on his（96）instructions．As they went along，they saw a pair of old shoes （97）lying on the path （小路），which，they supposed，belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field （田地）．He had neatly finished his（98）daily work．The student came to a stop，and said to the professor，"Let's play a hoax on the man：we hide his shoes，hide ourselves and wait to see how（99）embarrassed he would be when he finds that his shoes are （100）lost．""My friend，"answered the professor，"We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad．Now you are rich，why not give yourself a much greater （101）pleasure by helping the poor man？Put a coin into each shoe，hide ourselves and see what will happen to him．"The student did so，and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees．After finishing his work，the poor man came across the field to the path．Putting his foot into one of his shoes，he felt something unusual．He stopped （102）to feel what it was and he found the coin．He took out the coin，surprised，and looked at it（103）carefully for a while．Then he looked around，but（104）nobody was there．Then he started to put on the other shoe．He got much more surprises when he found the other coin．The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted"Thank You!"The student stoodthere with tears （眼泪）in his eyes．"Now，"said the professor，"aren't you more pleased than if you had played（105）your planned hoax？""You've taught me a lesson which I will never forget，"answered the student．【解答】96．instructions 考查名词，根据题干，可知是短语on on's instructions 在某人的指令下，句意是"教授对那些能在他的指令下等待的人宽容"，此处是复数名词，故填instructions．97．lying 考查动词，根据题干中的动词saw，可知是句型see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事，句意是"他们看到有一双旧鞋正躺在小路上"，故填lying．98．daily 考查形容词，根据后面的名词work工作，可知空格处是修饰work的形容词，结合选项，把day变成形容词daily日常的，daily work日常工作符合题意，句意是"他完成了他的日常工作"，故填daily．99．embarrassed 考查形容词，根据we hide his shoes我们把他的鞋子藏起来，可知当穷人找不到鞋子时应该是尴尬的，embarrass的形容词形式有两个：embarrassed修饰人，embarrassing修饰物，此处是修饰那个穷人，故填embarrassed．100．lost 考查动词，根据前文Let's play a hoax on the man：we hide his shoes我们给他开个玩笑：把他的鞋子藏起来，可知此处是指穷人以为自己的鞋子丢了，空格前面是are，推出空格处是形容词，结合选项，把lose变成形容词"lost丢失的"符合题意，故填lost．101．pleasure 考查名词，根据We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad 我们不应该在让穷人伤心的时候享受自己的快乐，可知我们应该通过帮助别人获得更多的快乐，把形容词pleasant 愉快的变成名词pleasure符合题意，故填pleasure．102．to feel 考查动词，根据题干中的stopped，可知stop doing停止正在做的事；stop to do停下来在去另一件事，结合he felt something unusual他感到一些不寻常的东西，所以他停下来去感受一下是什么东西在鞋子里，故填to feel．103．carefully 考查副词，根据for a while一会儿，可知他看了一会，说明看的很仔细，选"careful仔细的"符合题意，此处是副词修饰动词look，故填carefully．104．nobody 考查代词，根据he looked around他四周看来看，but转折后说明没看见有人，故填nobody．105．your 考查代词，根据planned hoax计划的骗局，可知这骗局计划是他的学生的，应该填物主代词，当时对话对方是第二人称，所以是"难道你不是比执行你的骗局计划更高兴吗"，故填your．5．（2010•成都）It was already late when we started for the next town，which according to the （106）map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill．There we felt（107）sure that we would find a bed for the night．Soon（108）darkness fell after we left the village，but （109）luckily，we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that （110）led to the hill．As our car climbed （111）higher，it became colder and the rain began to fall，making it difficult to see the road．After we had travelled for about twenty miles，there was still no （112）sign of the town which was marked on the map，we were beginning to get（113）worried．Then，the car suddenly stopped．A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas．Although we had little food with us，we decided to spend the night in the car．Our meal was soon（114）finished，and then I tried to go to sleep at once，but John，who was a poor sleeper，got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill．Soon he found，in the valley bellow，the（115）lights of the town we were looking for．We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill．In less than a quarter of an hour，we were in the town．【解答】106．map．考查名词．句意为：按照地图所标示的，它在山的那边，大约有15英里远．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语从句中介词短语according to的宾语，且被定冠词所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，并结合句中的"about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill"，确定填map，它是名词，意思是"地图"．according to the map按照地图的指示．故填map．107．sure．考查形容词．句意为：我们确信在那里会找到床铺来过夜．分析句子成分可知，谓语动词felt是系动词，故空格处为表语，故填形容词．并结合宾语从句"that we would find a bed for the night"，确定填sure，它是形容词，意思是"有把握；确信"．feel sure 觉得有把握．故填sure．108．darkness．考查名词．句意为：我们刚到村庄后，天就黑了．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的主语，故填名词．根据动词fell（降临、来临）和时间状语从句"after we left the village"，确定填dark的名词形式darkness，其意思是"黑暗"．故填darkness．109．luckily．考查副词．句意为：但是，幸运的是，当我们在狭窄的道路上快速驾驶时，没有遇到任何人．分析句子成分可知，逗号之前为状语，故填副词．根据句意，并结合下半句"we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road"，确定填luck的副词形式luckily，其意思是"幸运地"．故填luckily．110．led．考查一般过去时及短语lead to．句意为：这条路通向山上．分析句子成分可知，空格处为定语从句的谓语，故填动词，且和to组成短语．根据句意，并结合句中的"to the hill"，确定填lead的某种形式．lead是动词，意思是"导致"．lead to 导致；到达．lead to the hill通向山上．从句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．lead的过去式是led．故填led．111．higher．考查the more…the more句型．句意为：我们的车爬的越高，天气越冷．分析句子成分和句式可知，本句是the more…the more句型，且空格处是状语，故填副词比较级．根据句意，并结合句中的"climbed"，确定填副词high的比较级higher，其意思是"更高"．故填higher．112．sign．考查名词．句意为：仍然没有看到地图上所标注的城镇的踪影．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句（there be句型）的主语，且被形容词no所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，并结合句中的"of the town"和"which was marked on the map"，确定填sign，它是名词，意思是"迹象"．no sign of the town没有城镇的踪影．故填sign．113．worried．考查形容词及短语get worried．句意为：我们开始担心了．分析句子成分可知，谓语动词get在此是系动词，故空格处填形容词．根据句意，并结合句中的上文"After we had travelled for about twenty miles，there was still no sign of the town"，确定填worry 的形容词（过去分词）worried，其意思是"担心的"．get worried担心．故填worried．114．finished．考查被动语态．句意为：我们的饭很快吃完了．分析句子成分可知，谓语部分有动词be，故空格处应填过去分词、现在分词或形容词．根据句意，并结合句中的"meal"，确定填finish的某种形式．finish是动词，意思是"结束；完成"．主语meal和动词finish是动宾关系，故用被动语态．句中已有助动词，这里只需填过去分词即可．finish 的过去分词是finished．故填finished．115．lights．考查名词复数．句意为：不久他就发现了在山谷下，我们所要寻找的城镇发出来的灯光．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的宾语，且被定冠词所修饰，故填名词．根据句意，确定填light的某种形式．light是名词，意思是"灯"，其复数是lights．可数名词用其复数表示整体．the lights of the town城镇的灯光．故填lights．二．完形填空（共1小题）6．（2016•成都）A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world．In his opinion，he was（96）unlucky because almost everything bad always happened to him．So he wanted to find the secret to happiness．He walked a long way and finally came to a（97）beautiful palace．There，he met the king．After learning why the boy had come，the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours．"At the same time，I want you（98）to hold this spoon with milk，"said the king．"As you walk around my palace，carry this spoon without spilling （溢出）the milk．"The boy（99）kept his eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace．After two hours，he came back to the king．"Well，"asked the king．"Did you see the wonderful（100）paintings in my dining hall？Did you see the（101）colorful flowers in the garden？"The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing．He only paid attention to the milk．"Then go back and see the beauty of（102）my world"，said the king．This time the boy saw all of the（103）works of art on the walls．He saw the great gardens and mountains all around．When he came back，he described everything he saw．"But where is the milk？"asked the king．Looking（104）down at the spoon he held，the boy saw the milk was（105）gone．"Well，there is only one piece of advice I can give you，"said the king．"The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon．"【解答】96．unlucky 考查形容词及上下文理解．根据空格前文可知，他认为自己是世界上最不开心的人，再联系空格所在的句子almost everything bad always happened to him，可知他觉得自己很不幸．选择词语luck，名词，这里需用形容词，且否定，前面加上前缀﹣un．因此答案为unlucky，不幸的．97．beautiful 考查形容词及上下文理解．根据后文倒数第二段He saw the great gardens and mountains all around可知，这是一个美丽的皇宫，此处palace是名词，需用形容词修饰，故答案为beautiful，将beauty去y为i，再加上后缀ful．98．to hold 此处考查动词短语want sb to do sth，不定式在这里作宾语补足语，对want sb进行补充说明，希望某人怎样，联系后面的句子carry this spoon without spilling （溢出）the milk，可知是把勺子拿在手上，故答案为to hold．99．kept 考查固定短语．keep one's eyes （fixed）on…保持眼睛注视在…，此处为一般过去时，答案为kept．100．paintings 考查名词及可数名词单复数的用法．此处国王问他有没有看到"美丽的画作"，此处为名词，因此需将动词paint改为名词形式．因此为painting，此处为很多画作，故要用可数名词复数paintings．101．colorful 考查形容词．此处指五光十色的花，修饰flowers为形容词，因此将color 名词加上后缀，变成形容词形式，因此要用colorful．102．my 考查物主代词的使用．此处指国王的皇宫﹣﹣我的世界，因此用I 的物主代词my．103．works 考查同义词辨析．此处指paintings，艺术作品，同义词为work of art，此处为复数，因此答案为works．104．down 考查介词．男孩是低头看手上的勺子，因此用表示运动方向的介词down，look down向下看．105．gone 考查常见句式．联系上下文可知，男孩发现牛奶不见了，sth be gone，某物不见了，因此为gone．三．词汇应用（共1小题）7．（2017•成都）短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）．（计10分）An old saying goes，"When in Rome（罗马），do as the Romans do．"I learned the （1）meaning of this when I studied in Russia．One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow．My guests and I were（2）excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting．Wehad a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud．We turned our voices （3）lower．But this didn't last long．The waiter came over to us two more （4）times with the same message．How bad an impression（印象）we must have left on the local people!In China，it's （5）natural and important for a host to make a （6）lively atmosphere（气氛）．However，in Russia and（7）western countries，having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low．You need to be polite to others．I felt bad about this．Even though we tried our （8）best，it's very difficult to develop a new habit．Russians have their own special habits．My Russian friend，Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home．I asked him why he did this．"Aha，"Andrey said，"in Russia，people always take about a minute（9）to go over things and plans in their minds before leaving．So they won't leave anything necessary behind．"Finding the （10）differences between cultures is much fun．I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open．【解答】1．答案：meaning．考查名词．句意"我在俄罗斯学习时就知道了这句话的___．"，根据所给单词可知，应该是the meaning of"…的意思"，填名词meaning．2．答案：excited．考查形容词．句意"我的客人和我都___去红色广场"，根据所给单词，及后面的happy开心的，可知，应该用excite的形容词excited令人兴奋的，通常形容人．填excited．3．答案：lower．考查比较级．句意"我们把声音压得___"．根据所给单词可知，服务员告诉我们聊天声音太大了，应该用low低声地，的比较级lower更低．填lower．4．答案：times．考查名词．句意"服务员又过来两___说同样的事情"．根据所给单词可知，应该用time的复数times次数．答案是times．5．答案：natural．考查形容词．句意"在中国制造…的气氛是非常___"And后是形容词"重要的"，所以空格处也用形容词，根据所给单词，可知中国吃饭时这种气氛是"自然的"，用nature的形容词natural自然的．6．答案：lively．考查形容词．句意"在中国制造____的气氛是非常自然的"，根据所给单词，可知空格后是名词，所以这里应该用live的形容词lively"轻快的，活跃的"，填lively．7．答案：western．考查形容词．句意"但是，在俄国和其他的一些____国家，在公共场合吃饭意味着你必须保持你的声音比较小．"，根据所给单词可知，应该是west的形容词western西方的．填western．8．答案：best．考查最高级．句意"尽管我们____努力，养成一个新习惯是很困难的．"，根据所给单词，可知，应该是try one's best尽某人最大努力．填good的最高级best．9．答案：to go．考查不定式．句意"在俄罗斯，人们在离开之前总要花一分钟的时间来___事情和计划．"，根据所给单词，可知应该是go over仔细检查、重温．take time to do sth花费时间做某事，用不定式to go．10．答案：differences．考查名词．句意"发现文化之间的___是非常有趣的．"，根据所给单词可知，the特指，后应该是名词"差异"，用different的名词difference，差异不止一个，因此用复数differences．。

2005成都中考英语A: Police, police, I have 1. to report. I have just had my money 2. .B: Before you begin, 3. not sit down and have a cup of water ? Don’t be too excited. It won’t4. us to catch the thief.A: Yes, you are right. 5. should I start?B: From the 6. . When did it take place?A: About forty minutes ago.B: And where exactly did it take place?A: It was probably in Xinhua Bookstore. When I 7. the bank I found that someone8.me in the street. He was just a few steps behind me. And then I 9.the bookstore.B: The bank?A: I went to the bank to take out 500 dollars. But when I 10. , my purse was gone. B: Well, is this purse yours? Look, this is your photo. A boy picked it up in the bookstore. A: Yes, yes. Thank you very much.2006成都中考英语A: How are you feeling now? George and I was quite anxious about you when Ann called us yesterday．B: Not too 1. yet．I still have a headache and my right 2. can 3. take a cup．A: What about your legs?B: Much better. I feel less 4. in my knees 5. I can’t walk. Just now the doctor and the nurses told me to stay in bed for two weeks．A: That’s OK. But how did it 6. ?B: Oh, yesterday morning I cleaned the windows. In order to 7 the work easier, I climbed over the window and stood 8. the windows. I worked quickly, but suddenly I 9. down to the garden．When I woke up，I found myself lying in bed in the 10. .A：You’re lucky that you live on the second floor．2007成都中考英语A: Oh, what happened to you?B: It’s nothing 1. .A: But I think it is serious enough for you to be in 2. ．B: Oh, I just injured my arms．A: Well, how did it happen?B: This morning I was walking down the street near our factory when I found a house on fire(着火). The door, the windows and everything in the house were 3. . People stood in front of the house, not knowing what to do. The 4. air and heavy smoke 5. _______them out, but I heard someone crying 6. in a weak voice．A: What did you do then?B: I got 7. all wet with some 8. and rushed into the house．A: Did you get 9. out?B: Yes. It was a little girl. She was then given a 10. aid．When the fire was put out，I found my arms injured．2008成都中考英语A: Do you ever eat fast food?B: Yes, I do．A: What kind of fast food do you usually eat?B: Oh, you know, hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza．A: OK! And how often do you eat fast food? Every day, more than once a week or 1.________ than once a week?B: Well，Monday to Friday when I’m working, almost 2. day，but I never have it on 3. ．A: And what 4. of the day do you eat fast food?B: Well, at work as I said, you know at lunch time. Sometimes, if I’m going out and I have no time to 5. for myself in the evening, then I’ll buy some fast food．A: And what do you think of the fast food? Is it really as you said “6. ”？B: Sure, that’ｓ7. of the main reason that I eat it．A: Do you often say to your friends that in some way it tastes good?B: Yes，I 8. it’s not as good as the food in restaurants, but it’s not bad．A: Is fast food good for you?B: No, standing up and eating quickly is a little bad. The food 9. isn’t healthy. You know there are not enough vegetables and fruit. I am 10 for the convenient meals. In this way I can have more spare time.2009成都中考英语A：Hello, Steve! Where have you been these days?B：Hello, Ben! I stayed at home.A：I didn’t noticeyour seat was empty 1. the teacher called names just now. She called your name three times but 2. replied.B：I’m sorry that I didn’t call the teacher.A：I heard that you fell when climbing the mountain last weekend.B：Yes, I did. Last Friday morning, when I started to climb the mountain the weather was fine. As I 3. got to the top of the mountain, it suddenly 4. . It began to rain heavily and the 5. dropped a lot.A：So you’d better6. at once, for you were cold and wet then.B：Yes, I did. But walking in the rain was hard for me to keep the 7. of my body.So I had a fall and hurt my knee on the way back.A：Did you see a doctor?B：Yes. 8. I still can’t walk as usual, there’ｓ9. serious. The reason whyI have to lie in bed is my fever 10 that.2010成都中考英语Policeman: Excuse me, madam.Madam: Yes?P: Would you mind letting me take a 1._ _ in your bag?M: What? I’m afraid I will2._ _mind if you do so. Now go away.P: I’m afraid I have to do so. It’s my duty in the supermarket, madam.M: Who are you? Go away, 3._ _I will call the police.P: I am a 4._ _. Here is my police card.M: Really? Do you always look into people’s bags if you like?P: No. I will do so whenever I have a 5._ _ to believe that there is something in your bag that belongs to someone 6._ _.M: What do you mean?P: Well, perhaps you’ve got7. _that haven’t been paid for in your bag.M: What are you talking about? I’m honest and I won’t let you 8. my bag.P: Well, if you are honest, you wouldn’ｔ9. , would you?So may I look into your bag,m adam? I don’t want to do10. _ _to hurt you.2011成都中考英语Police: Miss Snow, can you tell me what happened to you yesterday evening?Miss Snow: I was attacked (攻击) .Police: Now, what do you remember about the 1. ?Miss Snow: Well, I was so 2. the whole day yesterday that I couldn't stop my job for a3. until I finished it very late in the evening.Police: What time did you 4. your office?Miss Snow: At a quarter past nine.Police: Are you 5. ?Miss Snow: Oh, yes. I wear a watch every day.Police: What did you do then?Miss Snow: Well, I closed the door and quickly went 6. to the first floor. When I got to my car I found that I hadn't 7. the door of the office.Police: Did you go back then?Miss Snow: Yes, I quickly returned to my office. At the door I was about to take out my 8.from my purse when suddenly 9. from behind hit me on the head. Police: Did you see the person 10. at that moment?Miss Snow: No, it was dark then and he wore a stocking(长筒袜) over his head.Police: OK. Thank you, Miss Snow, please take care!2012成都中考英语D: My father is a soldier, so he wasn't at home much when I was young. I 1. saw him at home.N: Did you miss him?D: I don't think I 2. . When he was at home, he always made me do things like cleaning my shoes o r 3. breakfast. My mother usually did all of the housework4. when he wasn't t at home.N: Now you both seem so close!D: Well, one thing 5. me how much he loved me and helped me understand him better. N : What 6. ?D : One day in December last year, I was looking for my Christmas presents. I wanted to seethem before Christmas Day. I went quietly into my 7. bedroom and looked under the bed. I didn’t find any presents,but 8. , I found a photo album.N : So?D : To my surprise, the photos inside were all of 9. . And they were all carefully kept.On the back of one photo there were some words written by my father, "David, my dearest son, you are growing up some day to 10 us and start your new life. "N : So, what have you learnt about your father?D: His love for me is deep and strong, but it' s hard for him to talk to me about it.2013成都中考英语J: Hi, Tony. Why do you look so exhausted?T: You can’t 1._________ how unlucky I was this morning.J: What happened?T: This morning I nearly 2._ _______ the lecture to be held in City Library. I woke up alittle late. But the note on the desk 3.________ _ me of the lecture. So I had to rush to thebus stop.J: Did you catch the bus?T: No. I 4.__________ to do so. As soon as I saw a taxi coming near, I shouted and5.__________ it at once.J: so you got to the library in time, didn’t you?T: No. 6.__________, when the taxi was two blocks away from the library, it couldn’t move on 7.__________ a bit because it had knocked into a bus when turning left.J: What did you do then?T: Right at that moment I received a call. I was told I 8.__________ go to the lecture thismorning. The news made me 9.__________. I was happy.J: Did you return home directly?T: No. I had to stay in the town, 10.___________, for the lecture was put off until thisafternoon.2014成都中考英语A: I saw the “Two rooms to rent” note on the wall outside your house. Hope I’m coming toa 1._ ____ place.B: Yes, you are. We do have two rooms for rent. You are an office clerk, aren’t you?A: No, I work at a school. How much do you rent them for?B: No 2.__ ____. I need to ask you some questions now. Are you 3.____ __?A: No.B: Well, I prefer 4.___ ____ like you to live with us.A: Really? This room faces north with a view of the hill. Not bad. But I’m afraid it’s notbigenough to be a living room for me.B: Why? I f you know how to make use of it, there’s plenty of 5.______ here for a singlelike you.A: That sounds reasonable. Then how much should I pay you?B: Three hundred dollars a month. How about it?A: You’veasked too much. Could you cut 6.____ ___ a little?B: I’m sorry. At present, the cost of 7._______ keeps increasing.A: All right. Can I move in right away?B: Of course. Here you got heavy things to move in?A: No, 8.___ ____ a piano, for I am a music teacher.B: Sorry, I’m afraid that I can’t 9._______ you have the two rooms. My neighbors and Ican’t stand 10._______ of any kind. 2015成都中考英语A: What’s wrong with you, Mrs. King? You look so sleepy.B: I don’t feel well. I find it not easy to fall asleep at night and sometimes I even keep1.__________ the whole night.A: You’d better go to see a doctor. Sleep really 2._________ a lot to your health.B: Yes, that’s right. The doctor warned me about the 3.__________ the sleeping trouble might have on me. He gave me some medicine and told me to count numbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep. I’ve had medicine for quite some time. What 4.__________me now is that themedicine and counting have 5.__________ little. Recently, things got even worse. Now Ihave to 6._________ the fact that I’m gradually losing memory. Sometimes I can’the things that I put 7.__________ a moment ago. Yesterday I had to take a taxi home, for I lost the key to my car.A: Why not find another way out instead? You may consider having sports, and Chinese Tai Chi （太极）could be a 8.___________. I’ve been practicing it for a few months and now I feel more energetic. Would you like to have a try?B: I’m afraid it’s difficult to learn as I have got little 9.__________about it.A: In most cases, things are not just as what you see from the outside. Tai Chi is not so hard as you imagine but you need to be 10.__________enough.2016成都中考英语A: To be honest, Steve, I'm not pleased with you.B: I'm sorry. Mr. Thompson, would you please tell me what makes you unsatisfied?A: It's something about the 1. you deal with the work, your attitude to it, and that worries me,B: Oh, really? I'm sorry you think so.A: You know I can't offer a chance to 2. doesn't show great interest in his work.B: Mr. Thompson, I 3. I was doing my best.A: Maybe, but you don't 4. to like the job. I wonder if you're happy at our TV station. Perhaps you need a 5. .B: Well, no. It's not that. I like working for our TV station, but my present job requires little6 . I mean that the same simple work is 7. from day to day.A: I see. Yes, I think I understand how you feel and I'm glad you told me. But you've got torealize the 8. , Steve. Actually, we can't do exciting work all the time.B: Yes, I know that.A: Look, this is what we'd better do. Bill White who deals with audience(观众) responses to our program wants someone to help him do door-to-door 9. . What do you think about it?B: I think it's proper for me. I believe I 10. will be helpful to Bill. Thank you, Mr. Thompson.2017成都中考英语J: Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible.D: No wonder, Jack. It’sour 1. Christmas away from home to study there. A 2.of situation would easily affect people’s feelings.J: What do you 3. most as Christmas is coming, David?D: Of course, my family. I spent every Christmas with my family before this year.J：Me, too. 4. in the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time.D: At least, your brother is here with you.J: That’strue. Sometimes he can be boring to me, but now,5. I do feel great tohave him 6. on this special day here.D: Maybe he’ll be here soon, I hope he will like the gift we bought for him.J: I’m sure he will. He’s always wanted a7. so that he can record every 8._______that moves him deeply here in Beijing, and he can 9. what’s recorded with myfamily.D: Perfect. In this way, your parents can see people’s happy life in Beijing and understand China better. One more thing, our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas partyfor us, and they want to spend Christmas with us.J: They are friendly. I ’m very glad to get their 10. . I will go to the party with you. 2018成都中考英语A：Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank?B：Yes. He’s an engineer. Why do you1. him?A：I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been inGeorge Town?B：He’s been here for only one year, less than half of the time I’ve stayed here. A：That’s amazing. Why is he so2. in such a big town?B：Maybe it’s because of his3. . He’s fun. Toour surprise, he can always 4.find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can5. to. He values the friendship with others.A：That would 6. it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so fewfriends in the town?B：It’s probably because I’m the7. to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have nochance to meet 8. people.A：I think I can introduce some of my friends to you.B: Well, thanks, but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with themonline.A：9. you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be10. with the friends around you.。

四川省成都二○一八年初中学业考试暨高中阶段统一招生考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。

2.答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。

务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。

A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1. A. Thank youB. You're kind C.I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C. You're welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4.A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)A B C D E6.7. 8. 9.10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15.A.At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16.A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20. A. B. C.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型四：情景交际之填空型补全对话（解析版）一、（2018青海西宁）B)根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,补全对话。

Bert: Hi, Carl! ___46___ was your April Fool's Day?Carl: It was terrible. One of my friends ____47____ me to a costume party.Bert: That sounds good. Why do you say it was terrible?Carl: Well, after I received the invitation, I went to the party on time. But by the time I got there, I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one that was ___48___ a costume.Bert: Oh, I see. That was really terrible. I was so tired on April Fool's DayCarl: What was wrong with you?Bert: My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day. I studied the ___49___ night and was tired out.Carl: What happened next?Bert: Then the next day I found they had fooled me. We didn't have a test.Carl: Haha! We ___50___ had a real April Fool's Day!46.____________ 47.____________ 48.____________ 49.____________ 50.____________【答案】46. How 47. invited/ asked 48. wearing/ in 49. whole/ full/ complete 50. both/ two/ each【解析】这篇对话是在Carl和Bert之间进行的，他们讲述了他们在愚人节那天的经历。

成都市二0 —八年高中中阶段教育学校统一招生考试(含成都市初三毕业会考）英语试题第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）分）31.(2018四川成都中考)—Who is__________boy playing soccer over there?—He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. aB. 不填C. the31.C 此题考査冠词的用法。

因为原句中“playing soccer over there”整个分词短语做后置定语，所以限定了是那一个男孩，特指，所以此处应该用定冠词the。

32.(2018四川成都中考)I got up early this morning________my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up32. A 此题考查非谓语动词的用法。

前面的got已经是谓语动词，所以后面应该用非谓语；并且此句话应该表目的，所以用to do形式。

33.(2018四川成都中考)A smile costs_______, but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing33. C 此题考査不定代词的用法。

根据句意笑容是免费的，所以要常常微笑，cost nothing满足此意。

34.(2018四川成都中考)—Wow. another gift! What’s in the box?—I'm not sure. It_______be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will34. B 此题考査情态动词表推测的用法。

因为句子前面有一个‘I’m not sure”表示不确定，所以是可能性的推测，从而选择B。

2018年四川省成都市中考真题英语一、听力（共18小题；计30分）（略）二、选择填空（共10小题；计10分）19. —Who is _________ boy playing soccer over there?—He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. aB. 不填C. the解析：考查定冠词。

句意"——那边那个踢足球的男孩是谁？——他是我的同班同学，Li Ping。

"。

这里特指踢球的那个男孩。

用定冠词the。

答案：C20. I got up early this morning _________ my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up解析：根据I got up early this morning _________ my grandma at the airport。

可知这里用to引导的不定式短语表目的。

答案：A21. A smile costs _________, but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing解析：根据题意：微笑不收分文，但给予很多，所以要保持微笑。

结合选项，A. 某事 B. 任何事 C. 没事，可知选项C符合题意。

答案：C22. —Wowanother gift! What’s in the box?—I’m not sure. It _________ be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will解析：考查情态动词。

A必须。

B可能。

C将会。

结合语境“——哇，又一份礼物！盒子里有什么？——我不确定。

它_________是一双运动鞋。

”可知，表示肯定推测用may可能。

答案：B23. —Sally, I heard you re going to AmericA. _________ Will you stay there?—Two whole years.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long解析：考查时段。

2018年成都市中考英语试题、答案．全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。

A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C. You're welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共10小题,每小题1分;计1 0分)11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20. A. B. C.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

0一八年高中阶段教育学校成都市二()含成都市初中毕业会考统一招生考试英语A卷听力第一部分,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

一、听句子1. A. Thank you B. You're kind C. I'm happy2. A. No, you can't B. Yes, please C. You're welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. That's right C. Sure, I'd love to,,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。

听句子每小选择与所听句子内容相符的图片二、题念两遍。

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每小题念两遍。

三、听对话11. A. By busB. By bike.C. On foot12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pmC. Take an exam.B. Go to the concert 16. A. Review the lessons17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At homeC.B.20. A.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

成都市2018年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试英语答案解析A卷第一部分听力1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】D9.【答案】E10.【答案】B11。

【答案】B12.【答案】C13。

【答案】C14.【答案】B15。

【答案】B16。

【答案】A17。

【答案】B18。

【答案】A19。

【答案】C20。

【答案】C21.【答案】B22。

【答案】B23.【答案】C24。

【答案】A25.【答案】A26。

【答案】an activity27.【答案】understand28.【答案】different pay29.【答案】the hardest/the most difficult30。

【答案】students’第二部分基础知识运用六、选择填空31。

【答案】C【解析】句意为:那边踢足球的那个男孩是谁？他是我的同学Li Ping。

此处特指“在那边踢足球的那个男孩”,所以其前应用定冠词the。

故选C.【考点】冠词的用法。

32。

【答案】A【解析】句意为：为了到机场接我的奶奶,我今天很早就起床了.根据句意可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。

故选A。

【考点】非谓语动词。

33.【答案】C【解析】句意为：一个微笑没有成本，却给予很多，因此要经常保持微笑！nothing意为“没有东西”,符合句意.something 意为“某事”;anything意为“任何事”，均与句意不符.故选C.【考点】代词辨析。

34.【答案】B【解析】句意为：哇，又一份礼物！盒子里是什么？我不确定.可能是一双运动鞋.根据答句中的“I'm not sure。

”可知，此处表示可能性的推测，may意为“可能”，符合句意.must意为“必须”；will意为“愿意”，均与句意不符。

故选B。

【考点】情态动词辨析。

35.【答案】C【解析】句意为“Saly,我听说你要去美国.你将在那里待多久”整整两年。

完成对话Passage 1A: I heard that you will go to Beijing during the Spring Festival. B: Yes。

I’ll go there to have a trip。

A: Have you 1 your flight ticket.B： No， I would go there by high—speedtrain. A: It’s a 2 way. Why？B: Yes。

It’s a long way。

3 it’s fast and you needn’t spend a lot of time hurrying to the airport, waiting，checking or even being informed the 4 is delayed. That would add up to almost the 5 amount of time spending on the train。

A：Soundsreasonable。

B：Most 6 , I can use WiFi all the way on the train。

1All2high—speed trains are fully covered withWiFi.A: Oh, wonderful. And you can 7 the views along the way and order your meal before hand and get it when your train stopped in the intermediate station。

B: Yes. You can enjoy special dishes from different cities too。

The 8 strings the sights, special food，TV series and online shopping together。