大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(一)分析解析

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．His speech______ with the release of a report on the New England economy.A．coincidedB．collaboratedC．overlappedD．collided正确答案：A解析：逻辑关系题：递进。

此题首先需要认清句尾处的them 指代的是farmers，是所填词的宾语，所填词的主语则是other areas。

less attractive 表示一些土地对人们没有吸引力，由or even知所填词的含义更进一步，符合句意和搭配要求的是[D] repel“使厌恶，使反感”。

[A]compel“强制，驱动”，[B]propel “鼓励，推动”，知识模块：语法与词汇2．On the other side, the hill ______ more deeply.A．slidedB．slippeedC．slippedD．sloped正确答案：D解析：词义辨析。

原句为，山的另一侧坡度更大，在四个选择项中slope意为倾斜，斜坡，故选D。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．Ignorant people were ______ of Columbus’s theory that the earth was round.A．mysteriousB．cynicalC．skepticalD．tolerant正确答案：C解析：逻辑关系题：因果。

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．I didn’t make out what the professor means because his handwriting is so ______.A．eligibleB．illegibleC．knowledgeableD．vague正确答案：B解析：形容词辨义。

这四个选项的词性都是形容词，其中eligible表示“(常与for连用)适合被选的；适任的；合格的”，illegible是指“难辨认的，字迹模糊的”，knowledgeable表示“博学的；有见识的”，vague表示“模糊的，不清楚的；含糊的”。

根据句意，他的书法很难辨认，应该选择B)。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Such transformation of nouns into verbs became______ in recent year, but it is out of grammer use.A．epidemicB．enthusiasticC．equivalentD．essential正确答案：A解析：题意是：名词变动词的这种转换近年来变得______。

但它不符合语法规则。

[A] epidemic“流行的，流传极广的”，符合题意。

[B] enthusiastic“热心的，极感兴趣的”，[C] equivalent“相等的，等价的”，[D] essential“必不可少的”都不符合题意。

2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。

英语四六级考试高频词汇分析（附六级高频词汇）1.纵观大学英语四级从1987年开始考试以来, 已有30套试卷与大家见面。

考察频率最高的是短语, 达成了22次, 就词汇自身的频率并不高, 四级最高只有七次, 而六级最高到了十二次。

2、词汇评选标准:(1) 词汇自身与词汇变形加在一起计算的次数；(2) 只选择〈词汇语法〉中出现的；(3) 无论是本题选择项是否是该词, 只要在选项中出现的词汇我们都计算在内；(4) 此外, 有个别词汇出现在《词汇语法》题目中, 只要我们认为重要的, 也被算数；(5) 高频词汇只选用了4次以上的词汇；短语部分选用了10次以上的词汇。

我们记录了所有出现的单词, 但是只公开了5次以上的高频词汇, 《中低频词汇》只提供应本班学员使用。

此外, 我们尚有含600个左右词汇的《核心词汇》内部资料, 自1998年总结以来, 都能将每次考试80%以上的词汇考题覆盖。

3.在参考本《高频词汇》时, 有几个问题一定要说明:(1)并非掌握了词汇频率, 词汇题就万事大吉, 《词汇频率》只是从历年出现的次数进行总结, 这些词汇考的也许性更高些, 但每次考试有少部分词汇出现在词汇频率之外。

(2) 一些词如“than、as、if”是高中的重点, 其实也是四级考试中重点, than在四级考试《词汇结构》中考了24次, as则考了16次, 其他所有的四级词汇最高也只是考了7次。

由于是高中词汇, 在四级考试中侧重了语法考点, 在这里不作为选用词汇。

从2023年6月起, 语法在词汇语法考题中比例几乎可以忽略不计。

(3) 四级词汇是六级词汇的基础, 六级考试中词汇题有50%是考四级词汇, 四级高频词汇在一定限度上是六级的重点词汇, 也是考研的重难点词汇。

英语四六级考试高频词汇——频率出现七次的词汇casecase 意义:n.事例, 实例, 事实, 情况;病例;案件;箱, 盒, 套;手提箱搭配:a case in point 有关的事例, 例证a case in point 恰当的例子in any case 无论如何, 不管如何in case 假使, 以防(引导虚拟语气)sum up the case 概括事实in case of 假如, 假如发生;防备in no case 无论如何不, 决不in this/that case 假如这样。

大学英语六级分类模拟题390(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇练习(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ______ by the same federal laws. （分数：2.50）A.standB.conformC.abide √D.sustain解析：[解析] abide与by构成短语动词，意为“遵守(法律等)”。

stand与by构成短语动词虽也有“遵守”之意，但其后面的宾语往往是“诺言，决议等”。

conform通常与介词to或with搭配，意为“遵守，遵照”。

sustain通常是及物动词，意为“支持，维持”。

2.He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ______. （分数：2.50）A.ability √B.futureC.possibilityD.opportunity解析：[解析] a man of ability有能力的人，符合句意。

句意：他很快就得到了提升，因为他的上司认识到他是一个相当有能力的人。

3.His body temperature has been ______ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degrees centigrade.（分数：2.50）A.uncommonB.disorderedC.abnormal √D.extraordinary解析：[解析] abnormal不正常的；uncommon罕见的，稀少的；disordered乱的，错乱的；extraordinary 特别的，不平常的，奇特的。

句意：三天来他的体温一直不正常，最高时曾达40.5℃。

大学英语六级分类模拟题393(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇练习(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ______ into fragments.（分数：2.50）A.broke offB.broke awayC.broke throughD.broke up √解析：[解析] “碎成碎片”是break up into fragments。

break off中断，中止；break away强行逃脱；broke through突破，突围。

2.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ______ to agriculture than most other countries.（分数：2.50）A.resourcesB.potentialC.budget √D.economy解析：[解析] budget预算，预算费；resources资源；potential潜能，潜在的；economy经济。

句意：该政府国家预算中农业经费比其他国家多一些。

3.The education ______ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.（分数：2.50）A.allowanceB.reservationC.budget √D.finance解析：[解析] budget预算；allowance津贴，补贴；reservation预订(房间、车、船票)，保留；finance 财政，金融。

句意：明年的教育预算是大约40亿美元，比人们预料的要高得多。

4.During the president"s illness, the ______ about his health was issued every day.（分数：2.50）A.bullB.bullyC.bulletD.bulletin √解析：[解析] bull意为“公牛”；bully意为“恃强凌弱者”；bullet意为“子弹，枪弹”；bulletin 意为“公报，公告最新消息。

1992年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷D 41. Let's leave the question ________ for a moment.A) offB) outC) down D) asideleave aside搁置leave off停止（做）某事B 42. A large fish was slowly swimming through the water, its tail ________ back and forth like the pendulum of a clock.A) swungB) swingingC) was swung D) was swingingC 43. The cells were designed to ________ sunshine to electricity to run a motor.A) modify修改B) alterC) convert转变D) exchangeA 44. The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,______ are elderly and weak.A) many of whose patientsB) many of which patientsC) many of its patients D) many patients of whom火灾发生在一楼的医院,很多患者都是老年人和薄弱的.D 45. He was determined that none of his children would be ________ an education.A) declined下降；衰退B) cancelledC) denied D) ceased停止，结束C46. Singing is one of the oldest and possibly most ________ practised forms of art.A) uniquelyB) practicallyC) universally D) predominantly最古老和最普遍的艺术练习方式。

大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析2017年大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析在寻求真理的长征中，惟有学习，不断地学习，勤奋地学习，有创造性地学习，才能越重山，跨峻岭。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. Those mosquito bites will itch even more if you ____ them.A) rub B) scratch?C) scrub D) brush2.____ he ____ a synopsis of a story ____ he would summon a crowd of his friends to his house and read it aloud to them.A) No sooner did… have…than?B) As soon as… had…thenC) No sooner did…have…that?D) No sooner…had…than3. Being without funds, Owen ____ some financial help.A) cast out B) cast about for?C) cast down D) cast up4. The bill for the new taxes hasn’t ____ the Congress yet.A) gone over B) gone cross?C) gone through D) gone out5. The boxer ____ his opponent as hard as he could.A) punched B) whipped?C) slapped D) knocked6. My sister has been ____ at me again about my lack of neatness.A) teaching B) scolding?C) evangelizing D) preaching7. The novel first ____ in 1920, but did not become well-known until years later.A) came out B) printed?C) published D) came across8. In evaluating applicants some colleges ____ heavily ____ interviews.A) lean on B) lean over?C) lean to D) lean towards9. They decided to ____ their different interests and unite in pursuit of a common goal.A) substitute B) cross?C) submerge D) surrender10. Every effort has been made ____ to ensure win the game.A) at her expense?B) on her part?C) at hand?D) on record11. When the streets are full of melting snow, you can’t help but ____ your shoes wet.A) getting B) get?C) to get D) got12. The flavor of most foods can be ____by good cooking.A) enhanced B) added?C) increased D) strengthened13. As the word was repeated over and over again, it began to ____ a new meaning.A) put on B) turn on?C) take on D) bring on14. She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ all spelling mistakes from it.A) withdraw B) diminish?C) abandon D) eliminate15. There is a ____ of three men to one woman in this factory.A) ratio B) percentage?C) portion D) rate1.【答案】B。

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（1）1. B 参考译文：对许多病人来说，福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。

A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文：在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中，妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。

A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文：当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。

A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文：谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声，使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。

A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文：生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。

A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（2）6. D 参考译文：她仍然保持信心，看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。

A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文：光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。

A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文：有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。

A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文：无论你活着是为了吃饭，还是吃饭是为了活着，食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。

2020年7月六级真题（第1套）Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying “The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today”. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.《三国演义》（The Romance of the Three Kingdoms）是中国一部著名的历史小说，写于十四世纪。

这部文学作品以三国时期的历史为背景，描写了从公元二世纪下半叶到公元三世纪下半叶的魏、蜀、吴三国之间的战争。

小说中刻画了近千个人物和无数的历史事件。

这些人物和事件虽然大都基于真实的历史，但都不同程度地浪漫化和戏剧化了。

2012年6月英语六级答案(完整版)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.作文标准版The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal CommunicationAs is described in the picture, a father asks her daughter how her school today goes on. Instead of answering directly, the daughter tells her father to read her blog. It is common that youngsters nowadays incline to communicate with others on internet increasingly, and lack communication with people around them. With the development of Internet, it has influenced our society to a large extent, especially interpersonal communication.To begin with, we can communicate with others anytime via internet. Otherwise, we would have to arrange our schedules strictly in advance. Also, interpersonal communication through the internet is not restricted by space. For example, in most multinational corporations, instant messages and video conferences help colleagues solve problems timely and efficiently. Last but not least, the internet can greatly speed up our interpersonal communication. Whereas, there are also disadvantages that the internet brings to us. More and more people complained that they have lost face-to-face communicating skills. As a result, people become more and more indifferent to each other in real life. Some netizens who are immersed in virtual world even have difficulty in making friends in reality.In conclusion, communication through the internet could bring us both convenience and inconvenience. We should strike a balance between them and make the best of the internet.【解析】这次的六级写作是请考生谈谈网络对人际交流的影响。

2020年9月大学英语六级考试真题（一）答案与详解Part I Writing结构框图：What Is WorthDoing Is WorthDoing Well范文点评：＇第l段引入谚语并解释其含义：如果你认为某件事值得做，你就应该全力以，--e:，赴把它做好。

，、一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一，＇-----------------------------------------------------------＿， 『第2段具体阐述为什么值得做的事就值得做好：首先解释什么是值得做的事，：卜-e:＇，然后阐释为什么应该把值得做的事做好。

l、一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一,' I , -----------------------------------------------------------气）；第3段总结全文，重申观点。

参考范文精彩点评What ls Worth Doing Is Worth Doing Well【1】There is a famous saying, "What is worth doing is worth doing well", which means if you think something is worth doing, you should go all out to do it well.【2】First of all, on the question "what is worth doing", people are bound to have different views, because they differ in their outlook on life and values. As for me, if you believe that doing something will help you improve yourself to some extent, that's 【1】引入谚语并解释其含义：如果你认为某件事值得做，你就应该全力以赴把它做好。

大学英语 六级考试 真题解析2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题答案及详解（第1套）PART I Writing思维导图社交网络与读书Social Networking Websites and Reading第一段描述图片：简单叙述图片内容，并指出图片寓意——社交网络对日常阅读的影响(social network has exerted an important impact on our daily reading)。

第二段正、反论证：1.正方：社交网络提供大量阅读信息，激发阅读兴趣(provides large collections of information at a tremendous speed and stimulates their reading interest)；2.反方——大量时间花在社交网络上，没有时间阅读传统书籍(spend so much time reading on social networks, don't have adequate opportunities or time to read traditional books)。

第三段个人观点：有必要在网络上阅读，更有必要阅读传统书籍(it is necessary for us to read on social networking websites, but it is of greater necessity for us to read traditional books)。

范文点评〇高分范文Social Networking Websites and Reading① As we can see from the picture, two persons are discussing about reading. While to our amusement, the boy says his favorite book is Facebook. ②The picture seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts, which intends to inform us that the social network has exerted an important impact on our daily reading.③ Opinions vary when it comes to the impact of social networking websites on reading. ④Some people insist that social network provides large collections of information at a tremendous speed and stimulates their reading interest. ⑤On the contrary, other people claim that it is a common phenomenon that a host of youngsters spend so much time reading on social networks that they don't have adequate opportunities or time to read traditional books.⑥There is a saying goes like this, "Every coin has its two sides". ⑦ So there is no surprise that there are different opinions about the impact of social networking websites on reading. ⑧However, as a college student, I am convinced that it is necessary for us to read on social networking websites, but it is of greater necessity for us to read traditional books, because social networks are just our tools and never can we depend on it in everything.〇精彩点评①描述图片：男孩说自己最喜欢的书是Facebook。

Reading Comprehension（Skimming and Scanning）1．A not be sustained in the long term解析：核心字1994相应第一段第三行，题干中unsustainable 即选项A中sustained反义表达方式。

选取A。

2．B Intergenerational conflicts will intensify.解析：从书名定位到原文第二段，heading for the rock，the cleaner，都暗示了两代人之间问题，最后warfare则一目了然地指出了该矛盾。

3．D politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election解析：一方面需要理解题目意图，即为什么养老机制改革迟迟不能进行，然后定位到文章第四段，其实只要从段落中politician这一核心字就能选定D选项。

4．A allow people to work longer解析：从题干中the most effective method找到第五段第三句原话，直接选取A选项。

5．D younger workers are readily available解析：题目中employer为核心字，找到第六段，该段看似没有直接提到为什么雇主不乐意雇佣old workrs，但从其不断分析新涌现出来劳动力代替者，可以总结出D选项，即年轻劳动力供应已足以满足公司需求。

6．B large numbers of immigrants from overseas解析：这道题间接考察了学生变换思维能力，Japan在文中一时难以找到，但其所代表发达国家群体developed countries却出当前了第七段，而该段恰恰揭示了发达国家靠移民劳动力谋求养老机制危机一时缓和举措。

7．B They find it hard to balance career and family.解析：compromise核心字找到第九段，核心字浮现句子前一句就是B选项。

4. The director gave me his that he would double my pay if I did my job wel l.A)warrantB)obligationC)assuranceD)certainty5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining such as colored lights and gl ass balls.A)ornamentsB)luxuriesC)exhibitsD)complements6. The two most important in making a cake are flour and sugar .A)elementsB)componentsC)ingredientsD)constituents7. Cultural indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one ge neration to another.A)translationB)transitionC)transmissionD)transaction8. We must look beyond and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A)justificationsB)illusionsC)manifestationsD)specifications18. In spite of the economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A)gloomyB)miserableC)shadowyD)obscure19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre literate societies in order to a ttract good health or to disease.A)set asideB)ward offC)shrug offD)give away20. The international situation has been growing difficult for the last few years.A)invariablyB)presumablyC)increasinglyD)dominantly21. The prisoner was of his civil liberty for three years.A)dischargedB)derivedC)deprivedD)dispatched22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have agricultural production.A)blunderedB)tangledC)bewilderedD)hampered23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents efficiency and reduce stress am ong office workers.A) enhance。

2011年6月大学英语六级真题与答案详解完整版Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11.M: I left 20 pages here to copy. Here is the receipt.W: I'm sorry, sir. But we're a little behind. Could you come back in a few minutes?Q: What does the woman mean?答案：C. She has not got the man's copies ready.解析：本题考的是文化场景，出现了copy 等词，还是比较基础的。

原文中男生想出示收据来拿复印材料，然后女生说“ we're a little behind. ”（我们动作稍落后）意思就是还没复印好。

12.W: I hope you're not too put out with me for the delay. I have to stop by friends' home to pick up a book on my way here.M: Well, that's not a big deal. But you might at least phone if you know you're going to keep someone waiting.Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?答案：B. She was late for the appointment.解析：生活类场景题。

注意对"be put out with sb"（对……生气）的理解；文中女生首先对自己的迟到表示歉意并解释原因；男生说不是大问题，但是你至少得打个电话给我。

xx年大学英语六级词汇语法试题语法词汇试题在是必备的，以下为大家了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案，希望对大家有帮助!1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the of the progress of the war.?A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?2. I wanted to upon the next move quietly. ?A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation up in him.?A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?4. Petrol is manufactured from the oil we take out of the ground.?A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?5. The emergency reserves of energy she did not know she possessed.?A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called down?6. He was admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.?A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?7.At present, there is a of iron and steel and more must be produced.?A) limit B) loss?C) poverty D) scarcity?8. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly .?A) executed B) developed?C) exercised D) applied?9. It will take months for his fractured leg to .?A) heal B) recover?C) cure D) recuperate?10. The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over one thousand.?A) whom C) as?B) who D) that?11. These features are of what we may call educated informal English.?A) trivial B) tremendous?C) typical D) traditional?12.When a gladiator(角斗士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be or he might be killed on the spot.?A) elevated B) spared?C) favoured D) consumed?13. The robbers the possibility of the alarm system sounding.?A) overtook B) overflowed?C) overcame D) overlooked?14.In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being for the better and more expensive kind.?A) replaced B) transformed?C) displaced D) substituted?15.The government a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (疟疾) in the area.?A) initiated B) modified?C) participated D) prised1.【答案】B。

6月英语六级词汇题型分析与应试技巧《大学英语教学大纲(修订本)》要求英语六级领会式掌握5500个单词(其中复用式掌握单词为3000个)，以及由这些词构成的常用词组2000条，并具有按照构词法识别生词的能力;大纲中新增300多个单词，使六级词汇的难度有所增加。

为使考生备考时能够突出重点，有的放矢，提高应试水平，笔者对历年六级试题中词汇局部进展了分析，并总结出了一些应试技巧。

以期对正在备考的考生有所帮助与启发。

大学英语六级词汇试题测试主要采用难词辨义、近义词辨析、短语辨析、固定搭配、形(音)近易混词辨析等题型。

这类题的目的在于考查考生的词汇量，在考试中所占比例最大。

题的选项(词)在难度上略微偏高，而考生又必须认识这四个选项(词)，并且要与句子(题干)的内容联系起来，使句子的内容统一完整，所以这类题有相当的难度。

因此考生应注重平时的词汇积累，做题时要抓住题干中的线索，准确理解题干句的逻辑意义，做出符合句意的选择。

【例1】The medicine his pain but did not cure his illness.(CET-6，xx年6月42题)A.activatedB.alleviatedC.medicatedD.deteriorated【分析】答案为B。

A.activated"使……活泼起来、使……开始起作用";B.alleviated"使……(痛苦等)减轻、缓和"，与句子意思相符合;C.medicated"在某物中搀入药品、以药物治疗";D.deteriorated"恶化、变坏"。

【例2】The doctors don't that he will live much longer.(CET-6，2000年1月 41题)A.manifestB.articulateC.anticipateD.monitor【分析】答案为C。

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌大学英语六级考试词汇试题测试的重点是词义辨析，主要考查对形近（似）词和同（近）义词的辨异以及对名词、形容词等的词义辨析。

下面结合历年CET-6真题对词汇测试的特点加以具体的分析。

一、形近（似）词形近（似）词的测试对象是较为常见的一些形近词，它们拼法相似，但意义却各不相同。

这种题型在历年试题中时有出现，这就要求考生花工夫把常见的形近词进行归纳、比较，并加以区别。

【试题】Your story about the frog turning into a prince is____ nonsense．（97-6-42）A．sheer B．shear C．shield D．sheet【译文】你的关于青蛙变成王子的故事纯粹是无稽之谈。

【解析】选A。

这四个单词都以sh开头，其中sheer和shear拼法相似，发音相同，但意义却完全不同。

sheer意为"纯粹的；不掺杂的"，如：He won by sheer luck ／determination．他纯粹是靠运气／决心取胜。

shear意为"剪（羊毛等）"；shield意为"盾牌"；sheet意为"床单，被单"。

二、同（近）义词同（近）义词的测试对象是意义相近的单词，它们外形不同，但意义、搭配及用法非常相近，所以稍不注意就会造成误雪 这类题型在历年试题中经常出现，这就要求考生在平时的学习中要善于对该类词归纳、总结，不仅要知道它们的表层意义及区别，而且要掌握其各自的用法（使用范围、程度、搭配等），真正达到活学活用的目的，才能以不变应万变。

【试题】They stood gazing at the happy ____of children playing in the park．（99-1-67）A．perspective B．view C．landscape D．scene【译文】他们站着注视着小孩在公园玩耍的欢乐场面。

大学英语六级分类模拟题397(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇练习(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.The doctor was asked to go back to the hospital because of ______ case.（分数：2.50）A.an operationB.an emergency √C.a treatmentD.an incident解析：[解析] 句意：因为情况紧急，要求医生返回医院。

an operation手术，操作；an emergency紧急情况；a treatment治疗；an incident事件。

operation，incident和treatment都可以独立使用而不与case搭配。

2.If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of ______.（分数：2.50）A.persuasionB.remedyC.encouragement √promise解析：[解析] 句意：一个人在说起自身弱点时，都希望其倾听者能说几句鼓励的话。

persuasion说服；remedy治疗方法；encouragement鼓励；compromise妥协。

3.He was ______ with the power of acute observation.（分数：2.50）A.conferredB.endowed √C.equippedD.bestowed解析：[解析] 句意：他具有敏锐的观察力。

endow...with常指神、自然界等“赋予”人才干、能力等；confer...on授予、给予；equip...with装备，配备……；bestow授予，赠予。

4.Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ______, and still others are supported by religious organizations.（分数：2.50）A.endowed √B.authorizedC.ensuredD.attributed解析：[解析] 句意：美国的大学有些是州立的，有些是私人资助的，还有一些是由宗教组织主办的。