1、默写出下列空缺处的文字。（任选三题，共6分，每空1分）
（1）恰同学少年，；，挥斥方遒。（2）乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，。江山如画，。（3）山不厌高，。周公吐哺，。（4）故不积跬步，；，无以成江海。
2、默写出下列空缺处的文字。（任选三题，每空1分，共6分）
（1）悟已往之不谏，____________ _____。实迷途其未远，________ ________。（2）大弦嘈嘈如急雨，______________ __。嘈嘈切切错杂弹，____________ ___。（3）夫夷以近，___________ _ _；_______ ____，则至者少。（4）想当年，__________ _____，_____________ ___。
3、默写下列空缺处的文字。（任选三题，每空1分，共6分）
（1），长路漫浩浩。，忧伤以终老。（2）青青子衿，。但为君故，。（3）莫道不销魂，，。（4），揭竿为旗，，赢粮而景从。
4、默写下列空缺处的文字。（任选三题，每空1分，共6分）
（1）不违农时，。，鱼鳖不可胜食也。（2）无边落木萧萧下，。，百年多病独登台。（3）骐骥一跃，；驽马十驾，。（4）此地有崇山峻岭，，，映带左右。
5、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1）真的猛士，，。
（2）榆柳荫后檐，。暧暧远人村，。（3），孤舟一系故园心。，白帝城高急暮砧。（4）大江东去，，。
6、默写出下列空缺处的文字。（任选三题，每空1分，共6分）
（1）不见复关，。既见复关，。（2）剑阁峥嵘而崔嵬，，。（3）惟江上之清风，与山间之明月，，。（4）复为慷慨羽声，，。
7、默写出下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1）月明星稀，，，何枝可依？（2）把吴钩看了，，无人会，。（3），是夕阳中的新娘；，在我的心头荡漾。（4）臣少多疾病，，，至于成立。
8、默写出下列空缺处的文字。（任选三题，每空1分，共6分）
（1）又前而为歌曰：“，！”（2）其声呜呜然，如怨如慕，，余音袅袅，。（3）千古江山，。舞榭歌台，。（4），内无应门五尺之僮，，形影相吊。
9、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1）在雨的哀曲里，，。（2）遥岑远目，，。（3）渔舟唱晚，_________________ ；雁阵惊寒，_______________________。（4）惨象，；流言，。
10、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1），身死人手，为天下笑者，何也？。（2），风飘飘而吹衣。问征夫以前路，。（3），谁怕？。（4），池鱼思故渊。开荒南野际，。
11、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1），可以无悔矣，？此余之所得也。（2），此时无声胜有声。，铁骑突出刀枪鸣。（3）士之耽兮，。女之耽兮，。（4）画图省识春风面，。千载琵琶作胡语，。
12、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1）仰观宇宙之大，，，足以极视听之娱。（2）看万山红遍，；漫江碧透，。（3）闾阎扑地，__________________ ___ _；__________________ _，青雀黄龙之轴。（4）凭谁问：，。
13、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1），，颁白者不负戴于道路矣。（2）寻梦？撑一支长篙，，满载一船星辉，。（3），而不知其所止；飘飘乎如遗世独立，。（4），枯松倒挂倚绝壁。，砯崖转石万壑雷。
14、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1）假舆马者，非利足也，；假舟楫者，，而绝江河。（2）寻寻觅觅，，。（3），谈笑间，。（4）云销雨霁，彩彻区明。，。
15、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1）既无伯叔，，，晚有儿息。（2）上有六龙回日之高标，。黄鹤之飞尚不得过，。（3），渺沧海之一粟。，羡长江之无穷。（4）涉江采芙蓉，。采之欲遗谁？。
16、默写下列空缺处的文字。(任选三题，每空1分，共6分)
（1）指点江山，，。（2）狗吠深巷中，。，虚室有余闲。（3），添酒回灯重开宴。，犹抱琵琶半遮面。
词汇学考试题型 Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.（2×15=30%） 1.In Old English there was _______ agreement between sound form.（） A. more B. little C. less D. gradual 2.Both LDCE and CCELD are _______.（） A. general dictionaries B. monolingual dictionaries C. both A and B D. neither A and B 3.The word "MINISKIRT" is _______.（） A. morphologically motivated B. etymologically motivated C. semantically motivated D. none of the above 4.The most important way of vocabulary development in present-day English is _______.（） A. borrowing B. semantic change C. creation of new words D. all the above 5.Beneralization is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become ________.（） A. generalized B. expanded C. elevated D. degraded 6.Some morphemes have _______ as they are realized by more than one morph according to their position in word.（） A. alternative morphs B. single morphs C. abstract units D. discrete units 7.Old English vocabulary was essentially _______ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.（） A. Italic B. Germanic C. Celtic D. Hellenic https://www.doczj.com/doc/4511720677.html,pounds are different from free phrases in all the following ways EXCEPT _______.（）
全国高等教育自学考试 英语词汇学试题 课程代码：00832 Ⅰ．Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket.（30%）1．According to semanticists, a word is a unit of ______.（） A．meaning B．Sound C．combination of sounds D．Group 2．The pronunciation has changed ______ spelling over the years.（） A．more slowly than B．As quickly as C．more rapidly than D．Not so quickly as 3．Words may fall into the basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary by ______.（）A．use frequency B．notion C．origin D．sound 4．Rapid growth of science and technology breeds such new words as the following EXCEPT______.（） A．green revolution B．fast food C．moon walk D．space shuttle 5．Semantic change means an old form which takes on a new ______ to meet the new need. （）A．form B．meaning C．look D．pronunciation 6．Reviving archaic words also contribute to the growth of English vocabulary. For instance, in American English “fall” means ______ in British English.（） A．four B．fell C．for D．autumn 7．The plural morpheme “-s” is realized by /s/after the following sounds EXCEPT ______. （）A．/t/ B．/g/ C．/p/ D．/k/ 英语词汇学试卷第 1 页共9 页
2012级（1）班 Chaper1 The Basic Concepts Of Words and Vocabulary I.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement. 1. ______is the most important of all characteristics of the basic word stock. A.Productivity Stability C.Collocability D.All national character 2. Nonbasic vocabulary includes all of the following except_______ . A.slang B.Anglo-Saxon words C.argots D.neologisms 3. According to the origins of the words, English words can be classified into _______ . A.content words and functional words B.native words and borrowed words C.basic words and dialectal words D.loan words and dialectal words 4. Borrowings can be divided into________. A.liens, semantic loans, translationloans, denizens B.empty words, notional words, form words, content words C.blends, portmanteau words, acronyms, initializes D.derivatives, compounds, converted words and clipped words 5. Apart from the characteristics of basic vocabulary, native words have two other features, namely_________. A.Productivity and stability B.neutrality in style and high frequency in use C.collectability and polysemy D.formality and arbitrariness 6．The word beaver(meaning“girl”)is_______ . A.a dialectal word B.argot C.an archaism D.slang 7. AIDS as a nonbasic word is_______ . A.jargon B.an archaism C.aneologism D.slang 8.Form words include the following word classes except_______ . A.conjunctions B.auxiliaries C.prepositions D.adjectives 9. Vocabulary can refer to the following except_______ . A.the total number of the words in alanguage B.all the words used in a particular historical period C.all the words of a given dialect D.most words a person knows 10.Kimono is a loan word from_______ . A.German B.French C.Spanish D.Japanese 11. _______ form the mainstream of the basic word stock. A.Anglo-Saxon words B. Frenchwords C.Danish words https://www.doczj.com/doc/4511720677.html,tin words 12.Black humor is_______ . A.a translation loan B.a semantic loan C.a denizen D.an alien 13.Pronouns and numerals are semantically_______ and have limited_______ . A.polysemous;use and stability B.monosemous;collocability and stability C.polysemous;use and productivity D.monosemous;productivity andcollectability 14.Indigestion is_______ . A.jargon B.slang C.terminology D.an archaism
大约，到处 在…上面 到(在)国外 缺席 口音，音调 接受 事故，意外 疼痛 达到 横过，穿过 法令，条例，表演 行动 积极的 活动 增添，增加 地址 优点，好处 广告 忠告，劝告n. 忠告，劝告v. 负担得起，提供 害怕的 在…之后 下午 再一次 对着，反对 年龄，时代 以前 同意，应允v. 同意，一致，协定n. 空气 航空公司 飞机 航空站，飞机场 活着的，存在的 全部的，所有的 允许 几乎，差不多单独的，孤独的 向前，一同 大声地 已经 也 虽然 总是，一直 美国，美洲 美国的，美国人的在……中间（三个以上）古代的，古老的 和 生气的，愤怒的 动物 再一，别的 回答，答案 蚂蚁 任何的 任何人 任何人 任何事 不管怎样 任何地方 出现 苹果 四月 面积，区域 手臂，支架 军队 在周围 达到，到达 艺术 文章 像……一样 亚洲 亚洲的 询问 睡着的
在，朝，向 出席 注意，关心 八月 姨母，伯母 澳大利亚 澳洲的 秋天 躲开，逃避 觉醒，意识到 离开，远离 极坏的，极讨厌的婴儿 回原处，背部 背景 坏的，严重的 书包，提包 球，舞会 气球 竹子 香蕉 岸，银行 棒球 基本的 篮子 篮球 浴室 是，成为 海滨，海滩 豆，菜豆 熊 打胜，敲打 美丽的 因为 变得，成为 床 卧室 牛肉是，有 在…以前 开始，创办在…后面 存在，生物 相信 钟，铃 在…下面 在…旁边 最好的 较好的，更好的在…之间 自行车 大的 自行车 钞票，纸币 鸟 诞生 生日 饼干 一小块 黑色的 黑板 瞎的，窗帘 街区，大厦血，血液 短上衣 吹气，刮风 蓝色 木板，布告牌小船 身体，躯体 本子，预订 厌烦的 令人厌烦的 天生的，出生借用，借 老板，领班
C9 Test-2 below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that I. Each of the statements would best complete the statement. 1. The fixity of idioms depends on A. idiomaticity B. structure C. grammaticality D. style
2. Idioms are generally felt to be A. formal B. informal C. casual D. intimate 3. In the idiom “ move heaven and earth ” , is used. A. simile B. metonymy C. personification D. juxtaposition 4. A large proportion of idioms were first created by . A. linguists B. poets C. working people D. ruling class 5. Forms and functions of idioms are . A. different B. identical C. not necessarily identical D. not identical at all 6. Slang expressions are often peculiar to and varieties. A. stylistic, affective B. social, regional C. professional, cultural D. cultural, social 7. The semantic unity of idioms is also reflected in the relationship between the literal meaning of each word and the meaning of the idiom. A. illogical B. lexical C. grammatical D. logical 8. Idioms nominal in nature function as . A. adverbs B. modifiers C. nouns D. adjectives 9. In “Fire and water are good servants, but bad masters ”, figure of speech is . A. simile B. personification
高二学考英语考点解读必背单词和短语 模1 Unit1 （一）重点单词默写 1. 有乐趣的adj. _______________ 2. 获得；赚，vt. _______________ 3. 致力于，献身vt. ______________ 4. 一般的,普通的;平均的adj. ______ 5. 具有挑战性的adj. _____________ 6. 额外的，外加的adj.____________ 7. 准备n._______________ 8. 满意n. _______________ 9. 交流；交换n.& vt. _____________ 10. 经历，体验vt. ____________ 11. 毕业;毕业生vi. & n. ___________ 12. 捐赠vt. _______________ 13. 通知，告知vt. _______________ 14. 批准,通过;赞成vt.&vi. _________ 15. 选择，挑选vt.______________ （二）重点短语默写 1. 免费的_______________ 2. 爱好，喜爱_______________ 3. 负责，掌管_______________ 4. 回顾，回忆_______________ 5. 利用_______________ 模1 Unit2 （一）重点单词默写 1. 窗帘；幕布n. ___________ 2. 受惊的;害怕的adj. _____________ 3. 挨饿;饿死;使挨饿vt. & vi. _______ 4. 现金n.______________ 5. 成年人n.______________ 6. 容忍；允许vt. ______________ 7. 行为；举止n. ______________ 8. 值得；应得vt. ______________ 9. 使不高兴;不高兴的vt. &adj______ 10. 粗鲁的，无礼的adj. __________ 11. 苦干的，勤奋的adj. ___________ 12. 争吵,辩论;论点n. _________ 13. 愚蠢的adj.______________ 14. 耐心n. ______________ 15. 平衡；抵消n.______________ （二）重点短语默写 1. 迫不及待做某事_____________ 2. 应该…，应当… ______________ 3. 对…苛刻,对…严厉___________ 4. 既然______________ 5. 熬夜______________ 6. 混淆，弄乱______________ 7. 好像，似乎______________ 8. 坚持，坚持认为 ______________ 9. 现在______________ 10. 与……一起______________ 模1 Unit 3 （一）重点单词默写 1. 体形;数字;人物n. ____________ 2. 惭愧的,羞愧的adj. ___________ 3. 精力充沛的,充满活力adj.______ 4. 恢复;重新获得vt. & vi.__________ 5. 损害；伤害vt. & n. _____________ 6. 有吸引力的,有魅力的adj. ______ 7. 压力n.______________ 8. 更喜欢vt. ______________ 9. 影响;(病毒)感染vt._________ 10. 器材；设备n. ______________ 11. 成就n. ______________ 12. 专家n. ______________ 13. 尴尬的,难为情的adj. __________ 14. 身体,(器官)系统;制度n. _______ 15. 集中注意力;全神贯注vt.&vi.____ （二）重点短语默写 1. 锻炼______________ 2. 节食______________ 3.（头发等）脱落______________ 4. 强身健体______________ 5. 充分利用______________ 6. 从长远角度看______________ 7. 事实上______________
(1)必修1U n i t- 1 (2)n. 调查；测验 (3)合计 (4)adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦 (5)vt. 不理睬；忽视 (6)vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 (7)（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来 (8)不得不；必须 (9)vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 (10)关心；挂念 (11)遛狗 (12)adj. 松的；松开的 (13)n. 兽医 (14)经历；经受 (15)n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） (16)n. 荷兰（西欧国家） (17)犹太人的；犹太族的 (18)adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的 n．德国人；德语 (19)n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 (20)记下；放下；登记 (21)n. 连续；系列 (22)一连串的；一系列；一套 (23)n. 基蒂（女名） (24)adv. 在户外；在野外(25)vt.迷住；迷惑 (26)故意 (27)为了…… (28)n. 黄昏；傍晚 (29)在黄昏时刻 (30)vi. 打雷；雷鸣 n．雷；雷声 (31)adj. 整个的；完全 的；全部的 (32)adv. 完全地；全然 地；整个地 (33)n. 能力；力量；权力 (34)面对面地 (35)n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 (36)adj. 积满灰尘的 (37)不再…… (38)n. 伙伴；合作者；合 伙人 (39)vi. 安家；定居；停 留 vt. 使定居；安排；解 决 (40)vt. & vi. 遭受；忍 受；经历 (41)遭受；患病 (42)n. 孤单；寂寞 (43)n. 公路；大路 (44)vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢 复；重新获得 (45)对……厌烦 (46)vi. & vt. 捆扎；包 装；打行李 n. 小包；包 裹 (47)将（东西）装箱打包 (48)n. 手提箱；衣箱 (49)n. 玛戈（女名） (50)n. 大衣；外套 (51)n. 十几岁的青少年 (52)与……相处；进展 (53)vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈 (54)相爱；爱上 (55)adv. 确实如此；正 是；确切地 (56)vi. 不同意 (57)adj. 感激的；表示谢 意的 (58)n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌 恶 (59)参加；加入 (60)n. 提示；技巧；尖； 尖端；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻 倒 (61)adv. 第二；其次 (62)vt. 交换 (63)n. 项目；条款 (64)必修1Unit- 2 (65) n.地下人行道；<美> 地铁 (66) n.电梯；升降机 (67) n. <英>汽油 (68) n.汽油；气体；煤气； 毒气 (69) adj.官方的；正式的； 公务的 (70) n.航行；航海 (71) vt.征服；占领 (72) 因为；由于 (73) adj.本国的；本地的 n.本地人；本国人 (74) n.艾米（女名） (75) 走近；上来；提出 (76) n. <美> 公寓住宅；单 元住宅 (77) adv.实际上；事实上 (78) 公元 (79) vt.以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础 (80) 现在；目前 (81) adj.逐渐的；逐步的 (82) adv.逐渐地；逐步地 (83) n.丹麦语adj.丹麦 的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的 (84) vt.使富裕；充实；改 善 (85) n.词汇；词汇量；词 表 (86) 莎士比亚(英国剧作 家) (87) 利用；使用 (88) n.拼写；拼法 (89) 塞缪尔·约翰逊（英国 作家，批评家） (90) 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国 词典编纂家） (91) adj.较后的；后半的； （两者中）后者的 (92) n.本身；本体；身份 (93) adj.流利的；流畅的 (94) adv.流利地；流畅地 (95) n.新加坡（东南亚国 家） (96) n.马来西亚（东南亚 国家）；马来群岛 (97) 例如……；像这种的 (98) adj.频繁的；常见的 (99) adv.常常；频繁地 (100) n.使用；用法； 词语惯用法 (101) n.& vt.命令；指 令；掌握 (102) n. & vt.请求；要 求 (103) n.方言 (104) n.词语；表示； 表达
《英语词汇学》期末考试试卷附答案 I.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers．Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket．(45％) 1．There are two approaches to the study of polysemy．They are_____. A．primary and secondary B．Central and peripheral C．diachronic and synchronic D．Formal and functional 2．Which of the following is NOT a stylistic feature of idioms? A．Colloquial B．Slang C．Negative D．Literary 3．Synonyms can be classified into two major groups，that is：_____. A．absolute and relative B．Absolute and complete C．relative and near D．Complete and identical 4．In the early period of Middle English，English，____existed side by side， A．Celtic and Danish B．Danish and French C．Latin and Celtic D．French and Latin 5． A monomorphemic word is a word that consists of a single_______morpheme． A．formal B．Concrete C．free D．bound 6．Which of the following groups of words is NOT onomatopoeically motivated? A，croak，drum B．squeak，bleat C．buzz，neigh D．bang，trumpet 7．LDCE is distinctive for its____. A．Clear grammar codes B．usage notes C．language notes D．all of the above 8．From the historical point of view, English is more closely related to A．German B．French C．Scotttish D．Irish 9．Which of the following is NOT an acronym? A．TOEFL B．ODYSSEY C．BASIC D．CCTV 10. In the course book，the author lists____types of context clues for inferring word meaning． A．eight B．Six C．seven D．five 11．Sources of homonyms include____. A．changes in sound and spelling B．borrowing C．shortening D．all of the above
全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试 英语词汇学试题 课程代码：00832 本试卷满分100分，考试时间150分钟. 考生答题注意事项： 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效。试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。 2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用28铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。 3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4.合理安排答题空间。超出答题区域无效。 第一部分选择题 I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and blacken the corresponding letter A,B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(30%) 1.“Woman”becomes “Frau”in German, “femme”in French and “fùnǔ”in Chinese. This example shows that in different languages the same concept can be represented by different ______． A. sounds B．forms C. unities D．meanings 2.The following words of the basic word stock denote the most common things and phenomena of the world around us EXCEPT ______． A. fire B．hot C. photoscanning D．sister 3.Aliens are borrowed words which have retained their original pronunciation and spelling. Which of the following words comes from Chinese? A. Bazaar. B．Kowtow. C. Rajah. D．Blitzkrieg. 4.The Indo-European language family is made up of the languages of the following EXCEPT ______． A. Europe B．the Far East C. India D．the Near East 5. Which of the following is NOT one of the main sources of new words in the present-day English vocabulary? A. The rapid development of modern science and technology. B．Social, economic and political changes. C. The invasion of foreign countries. D．The influence of other cultures and languages. 6. Modern English vocabulary develops through the following channels EXCEPT ______. A. creation B．borrowing
一（个、件……）art. 放弃；抛弃；离弃；遗弃vt.. 能力n. 有能力做某事（词组） 翻译：我向你保证我有能力解决这个问题。 有能力的；能干的adj. 能够做某事（词组） 反常的；异常的adj. 在船（或飞机、车等）上；上船；登机；上车adv.在船（或飞机、车等）上prep. 关于prep. 在……的上方prep.在（或向）上面adv. 在国外adv. 不在，缺席n. 某人不在/缺席（词组） （adj）不在的；缺席的；心不在焉的 不在。。。。；自。。缺席 翻译：听说他昨天闹情绪，没来上班。 心不在焉的（adj.） 完全的；不容置疑的；绝对的adj. 吸收；理解vt. 全神贯注于。。。。（词组） 翻译：这位科学家终日废寝忘食得埋首于研究。 （n.）吸收；专心
P2 抽象的adj.摘要，梗概n. 学校的；学术的adj. 学院（n.） 重音；口音，腔调n. 接受；认可v. （adj）可接受的 不能接受的（adj） 接近；进入；利用n. 可接近；可进入；可利用；（词组） 在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会。 易到达的；易到手的；易亲近的；（adj） 对某人而言乘某交通工具可到达某地 游客只有乘坐纸上飞机才可到达山顶。 意外事件；事故n. 意外的；偶然（词组） 交通事故/车祸 偶然的；意外的 住处；膳宿；方便设施n. 陪伴；为……伴奏（伴唱）；(vt) 达到；完成；实现vt. 按照；根据adv. 根据……（词组） 据报道，1998年中国很多地区发生了严重水灾。（adv）照此；因此
P3 叙述；报道；账目；账户；说明（目）n.说明；解释vi. 把。。考虑在内 在你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。 由于 绝不 开户头 说明；解释；占。。（百分比） 你如何解释一连输了五场比赛呢？ 会计学（n.） 会计人员n. 准确性（n.） 准确的；精确的（adj.） 控告；指责vt. 指责/控告某人 他们指责该公司未能保护公众的利益。 （n.）指责；控告 （n.）原告 适应了的；习惯的vt. 习惯于。。。。。 商店里的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。 疼痛vi/n. 完成，实现；达到；赢得vt. （n.）成就；成绩 在。。中取得巨大成就 他早在二十多岁时就已经在工程学领域取得巨大成就。
Test 2 I．Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement. 1. Morphology is the branch of grammar which studies the structure or forms of words, primarily through the use of _________construct. A. word B. form C. morpheme D. root 2.________ is traditionally used for the study of the origins and history of the form and meaning of words. A. Semantics B. Linguistics C. Etymology D. Stylistics 3.Modern English is derived from the language of early ______ tribes. A. Greek B. Roman C. Italian D. Germanic 4. Semantics is the study of meaning of different _________ levels: lexis, syntax, utterance, discourse, etc. A. linguistic B. grammatical C. arbitrary D. semantic 5.Stylistics is the study of style . It is concerned with the user‘s choices of linguistic elements in a particular________ for special effects A. situation B. context C. time D. place 6.Lexicography shares with lexicology the same problems: the form , meaning, origins and usages of words, but they have a _______ difference. A . spelling B. semantic C. pronunciation D. pragmatic 7. Terminology consists of _______ terms used in particular disciplines 词汇学题目_文库下载https://www.doczj.com/doc/4511720677.html,/doc/26fe481ca300a6c30c229f93.html and academic areas. A. technical B. artistic C. different D. academic 8. __________refers to the specialized vocabularies by which members of particular arts, sciences, trades, and professions communicate among themselves. A. Slang B. Jargon C. Dialectal words D. Argot
英语词汇学试题 Introduction and Chapter 1 Basic Concepts of Words and Vocabula ry（练习1） I．Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement. 1.Morphology is the branch of grammar which studies the structure or forms of words, primarily through the use of _________construct. A. word B. form C. morpheme D. root 2.________ is traditionally used for the study of the origins and history of the form and meaning of words. A. Semantics B. Linguistics C. Etymology D. Stylistics 3.Modern English is derived from the language of early ______ tribes. A. Greek B. Roman C. Italian D. Germanic 4. Semantics is the study of meaning of different _________ levels: lexis, syntax, utterance, discourse, etc. A. linguistic B. grammatical C. arbitrary D. semantic 5.Stylistics is the study of style . It is concerned with the user‘s choices of linguistic elements in a particular________ for special effects A. situation B. context C. time D. place 6.Lexicography shares with lexicology the same problems: the form , meaning, origins and usages of words, but they have a _______ difference. A . spelling B. semantic C. pronunciation D. pragmatic 7. Terminology consists of _______ terms used in particular disciplines and academic areas. A. technical B. artistic C. different D. academic 8. __________refers to the specialized vocabularies by which members of particular arts, sciences, trades, and professions communicate among themselves. A. Slang B. Jargon C. Dialectal words D. Argot 9 ._________ belongs to the sub-standard language, a category that seems to stand between the standard general words including informal ones available to everyone and in-group words. A. Jargon B. Argot C. Dialectal words D. Slang 10. Argot generally refers to the jargon of _______.Its use is confined to the sub-cultural groups and outsiders can hardly understand it. A. workers B. criminals C. any person D. policeman 11.________ are words used only by speakers of the dialect in question. A. Argot B. Slang C. Jargon D. Dialectal words 12. Archaisms are words or forms that were once in _________use but are now restricted only to specialized or limited use. A. common B. little C. slight D. great 13. Neologisms are newly-created words or expressions, or words that have taken on ______meanings. A. new B. old C. bad D. good 14. Content words denote clear notions and thus are known as_________ words. They include nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs and numerals. A. functional B. notional C. empty D. formal 15. Functional words do not have notions of their own. Therefore, they are also called _______words. Prepositions, conjunctions, auxiliaries and articles belong to this category. A. content B. notional C. empty D. new