倒装句练习题含答案及解析
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倒装句练习题含答案及解析
解析】【分析】句意为:——哦,天哪!最近我增重了5磅。——我也是。我觉得我应该减肥。“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示说话人的行为和前面提到的人的行为相同。“我也是”之意。动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受,动词的ing形式表
示事物本身的特性。结合语境可知应选B。
点评】考查倒装句及固定句型的辨析。
二、改写句子
1.The teacher asked the students to read the text aloud.
The students were asked to read the text aloud by the XXX.
改写说明】将原句中的主语和谓语倒装,同时加上by短语,表示动作的执行者。
2.When you finish your homework。you can play computer games.
Not until you finish your homework can you play computer games.
改写说明】将原句中的when引导的时间状语转化为not until引导的条件状语从句,将主语和谓语倒装。
3.The little boy ran out of the room as soon as he saw the spider.
As soon as the spider was seen by the little boy。he ran out of the room.
改写说明】将原句中的主语和谓语倒装,同时将时间状语as soon as转化为被动语态中的as soon as被动语态结构,表示动作的承受者。
4.She never goes to bed until she finishes her work.
Not until she finishes her work does she go to bed.
改写说明】将原句中的never转化为not until,将主语和谓语倒装,表示动作的执行者。
4."I don't understand the story in the new unit。What about you。Bill?" "Neither do I."
XXX: XXX uses the phrase "neither do I" to indicate that they also do not understand the story。This phrase is a form of complete n。where the auxiliary verb "do" is placed before the subject "I" to create a negative sentence.
5."Many students won't take part in the after-school activities today." "Neither will I。We have so much homework to do!"
XXX: XXX uses the phrase "neither will I" to indicate that they will also not take part in the after-school activities。This phrase is a form of partial n。where the auxiliary verb "will" is placed before the subject "I" to create a negative XXX with the us negative statement.
A。nor do I careB。neither do IC。either do ID。so do I
care
答案】B
解析】【分析】句意:—你知道吗,XXX和他的兄弟吵
架了吗?—我不知道,我也不关心。考查倒装句:Neither+助
动词+主语,……也不是,表示与上文描述的否定的情况一致。根据上一句可知是否定结构,故选B。
点评】考查倒装句的用法,根据语境判断选项。注意neither和XXX的用法。同时,注意care的位置,应放在主语
后面。
10.XXX entered the classroom。________ followed by the students.
A。XXX last
答案】A
解析】【分析】句意:老师进入教室,学生们立刻跟着进来。XXX表示“立刻,马上”,符合句意。at first表示“起初”,XXX表示“有时”,XXX表示“最后”。故选A。
点评】考查固定搭配的用法,注意根据语境选出正确的选项。
点评】考查固定句型。注意使用neither和so表示同样的情况或相同的观点时,要使用倒装结构,即neither(nor)+助动词/情态动词/ be动词+主语,so+助动词/情态动词/ be动词+主语。
助动词+主语”。
2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语。
3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。
根据上文XXX XXX pop music可知,XXX喜欢听流行音乐,所以用so+助动词(does)+另一主语(XXX)来表示XXX也喜欢听流行音乐。故选A。
点评】考查倒装句,注意so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语的词义和用法。同时也考查了注意上下文的主语是否一致的语法知识。
解析】【分析】句意:—我父母总是谈论我应该努力研究。—我父母也是这样。根据上文,应该使用倒装结构,所以选C,表示“我父母也是这样”。注意,这里需要使用助动词do来完
成倒装结构。故选C。
点评】倒装结构中,主语和助动词的位置颠倒,用于强调句子中的某个成分或表示转折。在使用倒装结构时,需要注意时态和主语的一致性。
So ____ I.
A。doB。amC。will
答案】A
解析】【分析】句意:一一他们早上很早就去上学了。一一我也是。根据句意,后面的句子应该用倒装结构,句子主语为I,谓语应该为do,所以选A。
21."Oh my god。I've gained 5 pounds recently," she exclaimed。"So have I," he replied。"I think I should lose weight."
XXX: XXX revised paragraph。XXX.
22."XXX party tomorrow?" she asked。"I will go if you do," XXX.