不规则动词表(带音标)

英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标：[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标：[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标：[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标：[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标：[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标：[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标：[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标：[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标：[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标：[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标：[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标：[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标：[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标：[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标：[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标：[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标：[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标：[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标：[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标：[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标：[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标：[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标：[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标：[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标：[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标：[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn]（美式英语中常用gotten）2. give (gave, given)音标：[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标：[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标：[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标：[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标：[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标：[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标：[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标：[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标：[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标：[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标：[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标：[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标：[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标：[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心，同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习，尤其是口语和写作中。

1。

A———A———A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词发音cost cost cost 花费［kɔst]cut cut cut 割，切[kʌt］hit hit hit 打［hit］let let let 让［let]put put put 放下[put]hurt hurt hurt 伤［hə:t]set set set 树立；点燃；放［set］shut shut shut关闭；停业[ʃʌt］spread spread spread 传播，铺开 [spred]read read read 阅读[ri：d] [red]［red]2. A———A--—B型(现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打[bi：t］ [bi：t］［'bi:tn］3. A——-B--—A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来［kʌm] ［keim] ［kʌm]become became become 变［bi’kʌm］［bi'keim] ［bi’kʌm］run ran run 跑［rʌn］［ræn］［rʌn］4。

A —--B ———B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.burn burnt/burned burnt /burned 燃烧[bə：n] ［bə：nt] ［bə:nt] dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed想象，梦想［dri：m］［dremt] ［dremt］learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习［lə：n］ ['lə：nid] [lə：nt］mean meant meant 意思［mi:n］ [ment］ [ment]hear heard heard 听见［hiə］［hə：d］［hə:d]spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写［spel] ［spelt］［spelt］(2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。

英语不规则动词记忆表1. AAA 形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]花费cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割，切hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起,停止营业2. ABB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3. ABA形式动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4. ABB 形式（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见hang['h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:v?n]证明, 证实,试验shine[?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[w?uk]waked/woken['w?uk?n]醒来，叫醒, 激发构成过去式或过去分词。

!"#$%&'()*1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词词义cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上,闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词词义beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词词义become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词词义burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hung绞死，悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来，叫醒,（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词词义build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建筑lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借给rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]改建,重建send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花费（3）原形→ought→ought动词原形过去式过去分词词义bring[briŋ]brought[brɔ:t]brought[brɔ:t]带来buy[bai]bought[bɔ:t]bought[bɔ:t]买fight[fait]fought[fɔ:t]fought[fɔ:t]打架think[θiŋk]thought[θɔ:t]thought[θɔ:t]思考,想(4)原形→aught→aught动词原形过去式过去分词词义catch[kætʃ]caught[kɔ:t]caught[kɔ:t]捉,抓teach[ti:tʃ]taught[tɔ:t]taught[tɔ:t]教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词词义dig[diɡ]dug[dʌɡ]dug[dʌɡ]挖feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]喂find[faind]found found找到get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到hold[həuld]held[held]held[held]握住lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]引导meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇见sit[sit]sat[sæt]sat[sæt]坐shoot[ʃu:t]shot[ʃɔt]shot[ʃɔt]射击spit[spit]spit/spat[spæt]spit/spat[spæt]吐痰,stick[stik]stuck[stʌk]stuck[stʌk]粘住win[win]won[wʌn]won[wʌn]赢t/pt/ft→→lt/pt/ft（6）原形→l t/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词词义feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]离开sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡觉sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义lay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]下蛋,放置pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]付say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]说stand[stænd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站understand understood understood明白lose[lu:z]lost[lɔst,lɔ:st]lost[lɔst,lɔ:st]丢失have[həv]had[hæd,həd,əd]had[hæd,həd,əd]有make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制造sell[sel]sold[səuld]sold[səuld]卖tell[tel]told[təuld]told[təuld]告诉retell[,ri:'tel]retold[,ri:'təuld]retold[,ri:'təuld]重讲ABC5.5.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义blow[bləu]blew[blu:]blown吹drive[draiv]drove[drəuv]driven[drivən]驾驶draw[drɔ:]drew[dru:]drawn[drɔ:n]画eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tən]吃fall[fɔ:l]fell[fel]fallen['fɔ:lən]落give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]给grow[ɡrəu]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrəun]生长forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgave forgiven原谅know[nəu]knew[nju:,nu:]known知道mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistaken弄错take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teikn,'teikən]拿throw[θrəu]threw[θru:]thrown[θrəun,'θrəun]扔ride[raid]rode[rəud]ridden['ridən]骑see[si:]saw[sɔ:]seen[si:n]看见show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示write[rait]wrote[rəut]written['ritən]写（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义break[breik]broke[brəuk]broken['brəukən]打破choose[tʃu:z]chose[tʃəuz]chosen['tʃəuzən]选择get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidən]隐藏forget[fə'ɡet]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]忘记freeze[fri:z]froze[frəuz]frozen['frəuzn]冷冻，结冰，冻死speak[spi:k]spoke[spəuk]spoken['spəukən]说steal[sti:l]stole stolen['stəulən]偷(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）动词原形过去式过去分词词义begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡæn]begun[bi'ɡʌn]开始drink[driŋk]drank[dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]喝sing[siŋ]sang[sæŋ]sung[sʌŋ]唱sink[siŋk]sank[sæŋk]sunk[sʌŋk]下沉swim[swim]swam[swæm]swum[swʌm]游泳ring[riŋ]rang[ræŋ]rung[rʌŋ]打电话（4）其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义be(am,is,are)was/were been是bear[bεə]bore[bɔ:]born/borne[bɔ:n]忍受，生育do[du:,du:]did[did]done[dʌn]做fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fləun]飞go[ɡəu]went[went]gone[ɡɔn]去lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺wear[wεə]wore[wɔ:]worn[wɔ:n]穿。

英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标(最新修正版)在修正版的基础上又增加了一些词,修改了一些错误。

英语不规则动词表(附音艘约爸形慕忉)1. AAA 动词原形cost[k st] cut[k t] hurt[h :t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[ri:d] set[set] spread[spred] spit[spit] shut[ t] 2. AAB 动词原形beat[bi:t] 3. ABA 动词原形become[bi'k m] come[k m] run[r n] 4. ABB 4.1 原形→ought →ought 动词原形bring[bri ] buy[bai] fight[fait] think[θi k] 4.2 原形→aught →aught 动词原形catch[k t ] teach[ti:t ] 4.3 原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft 动词原形feel['fi:l] keep[ki:p] leave[li:v] sleep[sli:p] sweep[swi:p] 过去式felt[felt] kept[kept] left[left] slept[slept] swept[swept]1过去式cost[k st] cut[k t] hurt[h :t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[red] set[set] spread[spred] spit/spat[spit] shut[ t]过去分词cost[k st] cut[k t] hurt[h :t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[red] set[set] spread[spred] spit/spat[spit] shut[ t] 花费割, 切受伤,伤害打, 撞让放下，放读安排, 安置展开, 传播, 涂吐痰, 关上, 闭起, 停止营业过去式beat[bi:t]过去分词beaten['bi:tn] 打败，敲打，跳动过去式became[bi'keim] came[keim] ran[r n]过去分词become[bi'k m] come[k m] run[r n] 变，变成来跑过去式brought[br :t] bought[b :t] fought[f :t] thought[θ :t] 过去式caught[k :t] taught[t :t]过去分词brought[br :t] bought[b :t] fought[f :t] thought[θ :t] 过去分词caught[k :t] taught[t :t] 过去分词felt[felt] kept[kept] left[left]slept[slept] swept[swept]带来买打架，战斗思考,想捉，抓，捉住教感到，感觉保持离开睡觉，睡扫在修正版的基础上又增加了一些词,修改了一些错误。

动词原形过去式过去分词be(am, is, are)was/ were beenbear[bεə]bore[bɔ:]born/borne[bɔ:n] become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm] begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡæn]begun[bi'ɡʌn]blow[bləu]blew[blu:]blownbreak[breik]broke[brəuk]broken['brəukən] bring[briŋ]brought[brɔ:t]brought[brɔ:t]build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]buy[bai]bought[bɔ:t]bought[bɔ:t]catch[kætʃ]caught[kɔ:t]caught[kɔ:t]choose[tʃu:z]chose[tʃəuz]chosen['tʃəuzən] come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]dig[diɡ]dug[dʌɡ]dug[dʌɡ]do[du:, du:]did[did]done[dʌn]draw[drɔ:]drew[dru:]drawn[drɔ:n]dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]drink[driŋk]drank[dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]drive[ draiv ]drove[drəuv]driven[drivən]eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tən]fall[fɔ:l]Fell[fel]fallen['fɔ:lən]feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]fight[fait]fought[fɔ:t]fought[fɔ:t]find[faind]found foundfly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fləun]forget[fə'ɡet]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn] forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgivenfreeze[fri:z]froze[frəuz]frozen['frəuzn]get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən] get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən] give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]go[ɡəu]went[went]gone[ɡɔn]grow[ɡrəu]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrəun]hang['hæŋ]hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]hanged/ hunghave[həv]had[hæd, həd, əd]had[hæd, həd, əd] hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidən] hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]hold[həuld]held[held]held[held]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t] keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]know[nəu]knew[nju:, nu:]knownlay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]let[let]let[let]let[let]lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]lose[lu:z]lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistookenovereat['əuvə'i:t]overate[,əuvə'reit]overeatenpay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:vən]prove[pru:v]proved proven/provedput[put]put[put]put[put]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]retell[,ri:'tel]retold[,ri:'təuld]retold[,ri:'təuld]ride[raid]rode[rəud]ridden['ridən]ring[riŋ]rang[ræŋ]rung[rʌŋ]run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]see[si:]saw[sɔ:]seen[si:n]sell[sel]sold[səuld]sold[səuld]send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]set[set]set[set]set[set] shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]shoot[ʃu:t]shot[ʃɔt]shot[ʃɔt]show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun] show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]sing[siŋ]sang[sæŋ]sung[sʌŋ]sink[siŋk]sank[sæŋk]sunk[sʌŋk]sit[sit]sat[sæt]sat[sæt]sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]speak[spi:k]spoke[spəuk]spoken['spəukən] speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speededsped/speeded[sped]spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit] spit[spit]spit/spat[spæt]spit/spat[spæt] spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred] stand[stænd]stood[stud]stood[stud]steal[sti:l]stole stolen['stəulən]stick[stik]stuck[stʌk]stuck[stʌk]sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]swim[swim]swam[swæm]swum[swʌm]take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teikn, 'teikən]teach[ti:tʃ]taught[tɔ:t]taught[tɔ:t]tell[tel]told[təuld]told[təuld]think[θiŋk]thought[θɔ:t]thought[θɔ:t]throw[θrəu]threw[θru:]thrown[θrəun, 'θrəun]understand understood[,ʌndə'stænd]understood[,ʌndə'stænd]wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən] wear[wεə]wore[wɔ:]worn[wɔ:n]win[win]won[wʌn]won[wʌn]write[rait]wrote[rəut]written['ritən]是负担, 忍受变开始吹打破带来建筑燃烧买捉,抓选择来花费割，切解决掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)做画画做梦喝驾驶吃落下喂感到打架发现，找到飞忘记原谅, 饶恕冷冻,结冰，感到严寒得到得到给去生长绞死，悬挂有听见隐藏打，撞拥有，握住，支持受伤保持知道下蛋, 放置引导, 带领, 领导学习离开借给让躺点燃, 照亮失去制造意思遇见弄错; 误解, (使)吃过量证明, 证实,试验证明,证实, 试验放下读改建, 重建重讲，重复，复述骑打电话跑说看见卖送安排，安置使照耀，使发光射击展示, 给...看展示关上, 闭起,停止营业唱下沉, 沉没坐睡觉闻, 嗅说加速花费吐痰,吐痰,展开，传播，涂站偷插进, 刺入, 粘住,扫游泳拿教告诉思考,想抛，扔明白醒来，叫醒, 激发穿赢写。