六级经典词汇用法重点讲解

英语六级考试词汇词组及其用法英语六级考试词汇词组及其用法引言:备战英语六级的小伙伴们辛苦了，为了帮助大家攻克词汇大关，店铺特地对往届考试中出现的高频词汇词组及其用法进行了总结，希望能对你们有所帮助。

想要了解更多内容欢迎关注应届毕业生网!英语六级考试高频词汇词组及其用法：1. able用法：后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于...She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在专心致志地看书.3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富，富于...; an abundance of大量的，丰富的用法：其后可以接可数或不可数名词，但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用;The tree yields an4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示结识，做一个短暂的动词5. be active in work工作积极用法：Activity意思是活跃;所以activity in trade商业活跃;其复数activities才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动By/through agency of经...介绍，通过...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来6、add既是及物动词，也是不及物动词用法：在表示添加，加的时候add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.7. advance growth促进增长;用法：have an advantage over胜过，优于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人.Take advantage of因利乘便，趁...zhiji机，利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受骗并且容易利用的人.8. adventure是一个名词，主要指一些使人心振奋，寻求刺激性的`冒险;venture是动词也是名词，主要指生命危险或经济风险;the business ventureNothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴，焉得虎子9. take(give) one’s advice接受(给与)忠告或建议，advice是不可数名词用法：advise和advisable后面的that从句都要使用should的虚拟语气I advise that he (should) leave now.It is advisable that he (should) leave now.10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考虑到，顾及，体谅，原谅用法：You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.11. alternately轮流地; alternatively，另一方面，要不然用法：It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.Be alien to---与...不相容，与性质不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 残忍的行为与他的本性[与他]格格不入.12. be angry with sb---生某人的气; be angry at/about sth---因某事生气;be angry生气(状态); get angry发怒(动作)用法：anger既是动词也是名词，in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生气而揍了这小子.13. judge by appearance从外表上判断14. answer for对...负有责任---You must answer for her safty.用法：Swear的过去式，过去分词是swore，sworn，其在做宣誓，发誓的时候使用swear to...He swore to keep the secret.Swear在做诅咒，咒骂的时候，使用 swear at...She swore at the boy.15.attendance和audience用法：在谈及多少的时候用large或small attendant作为形容词意思是伴随的，随之而来的，the attendant difficulties随之而来的困难attend to one’s business专心于事业，办些事情(就我查的例句来看，并不表示专心于事业，而只是办些事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixteen hours in which to attend to his business there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative. 福克先生还可以有十六小时来办一些自己的事情，也就是说替艾娥达夫人找那位亲戚.16.authority用法：复数authorities才表示当局，官方---the authorities concerned有关当局an authority on---在...方面的权威---He is an authority on English. Authority over---对...人的凌驾---Chinese parents have more authority over their children.17.base主要做具体的基础，basis主要做抽象的基础，其复数是bases18.have a bearing on=have connection with与...有关用法： Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole. 应该注意那些涉及全局的重要关节19.make an attack on…攻击用法： and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make an attack on Debir; 约书亚和以色列众人回到底璧，攻打这城.20.avoid/escape + doing; be void/devoid of common sense 缺乏常识;用法：void既是名词也是形容词一是是空的，无效的;devoid是一个形容词意思是空无的，缺乏的只能做表语。

这些六级词汇有哪些常见用法在英语学习的道路上，通过大学英语六级考试是一个重要的里程碑。

而掌握六级词汇的常见用法，无疑是通往这个里程碑的关键钥匙。

下面，让我们一起来探索一些常见的六级词汇及其用法。

首先，我们来看看“accommodate”这个词。

它常见的意思是“容纳；为提供住宿；适应”。

例如，“The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests”（这家旅馆可容纳多达 500 位客人。

）“He has difficulty accommodating to the new working environment”（他难以适应新的工作环境。

）“compromise”也是六级词汇中的高频词，有“妥协；危及；损害”的意思。

“The two sides reached a compromise after long negotiations”（经过长时间的谈判，双方达成了妥协。

）“His actions compromised his reputation”（他的行为损害了他的声誉。

）“consistent”常表示“一致的；始终如一的”。

比如，“Her actions a re consistent with her words”（她言行一致。

）“He is consistent in his efforts to learn English”（他学习英语的努力始终如一。

）再说说“deduce”，意思是“推论；推断；演绎”。

“From the evidence, the detective deduced that the thief had entered through the window”（从证据来看，侦探推断小偷是从窗户进来的。

）“elaborate”这个词，作形容词时意为“复杂的；精心制作的”，作动词时表示“详尽阐述；精心制作”。

“She wore an elaborate dress to the party”（她穿着一件精心制作的礼服去参加聚会。

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌rough 表面粗糙的鼓励，刺激stimulate 渗透（常考）inspire penetrate 渗透motivate permeate 渗透、扩散diffuse 发散的，普及的，也指政权的移交和转移吸收absorb 吸收并成为一部分永恒，永远（重点）enroll 招收一些成员eternalsuck 吸sucking and refreshing permanent 永恒的，持久的精神为之一振coca cola（但refresh perpetual （追，求）永久的更多指吸毒快感）constant 不变的，持续的精力充沛复杂的energetic（两者侧重于四肢发达，头脑简单）complexrobust（乐百士）intricate 错综复杂的vigorous 比较好complicated会议弱conference feeble 非常薄——>脆弱（常考）convention 国际性会议frail 脆弱，易受伤害＝vulnerableforum 论坛(以前在罗马供人讨论的圆桌) invalid (大病后)体弱，无效，过期的summit 峰会（首脑级）weak 虚弱，体弱开始风景，景initiate 在里面开始吃——>开始landscape 陆地上最大的风景embark at 开始seascape 海景embark on/upon 登船登飞机scenery 风景，舞台上的布景commence 开始view 特定的地方，特定的风景commencement 国外研究生的毕业典礼scene 场面，情景，景色表示大量：an array （大批）ofhordes（游牧民族）ofswarms（一大群）of (未考过)massive （大块的）of固定表达：show me to the door.把……领到门口show me the door.拒之门外show one’s teeth.极端愤怒love me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌a dog has two tails.欣喜若狂every dog has his days.三十年河东，三十年河西。

英语六级的常见语法知识点梳理与总结1. 主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中的基本知识点，要求主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

例如：- The girl walks to school.（主语为单数第三人称，谓语动词也要用单数形式）- They walk to school.（主语为复数，谓语动词也要用复数形式）2. 时态的正确使用在英语中，时态的正确使用是一项十分重要的技能。

以下是一些常见的时态知识点：- 一般现在时：用于表达经常性或普遍性的行为、习惯、观点或真理。

- 一般过去时：用于表达过去发生的事情或存在的状态。

- 一般将来时：用于表达将来发生的事情或打算、计划。

- 现在进行时：用于表达现在正在进行的事情。

- 过去进行时：用于表达过去某个时间点正在进行的事情。

3. 定冠词和不定冠词的运用冠词是英语中常用的语法知识点之一，定冠词“the”用于特指某物或某人，而不定冠词“a/an”用于泛指。

例如：- The book on the table is mine.（特指）- A book is on the table.（泛指）4. 形容词和副词的区别形容词用于修饰名词，描述事物的性质或特征，而副词用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，描述动作或状态的方式。

例如：- She is a beautiful girl.（形容词修饰名词）- She sings beautifully.（副词修饰动词）5. 直接引语和间接引语的变换直接引语是指直接引用别人的原话，而间接引语是将别人的话改写成自己的话。

在变换时，需要注意时态、人称和地点等因素的变化。

例如：- He said, "I am happy."（直接引语）- He said that he was happy.（间接引语）6. 并列连词的运用并列连词用于连接并列的词、短语或句子。

常见的并列连词有and、but、or等。

例如：- I like apples and oranges.（连接并列的两个名词）- She is tired but happy.（连接并列的两个形容词）7. 从句的使用从句是一个句子的一部分，由引导词引导，在句中充当名词、形容词或副词的作用。

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌sheer adv. 完全地kernel r像花——>核kennel 有n像门——>狗窝sprout 有r——>v.发芽spout 爆发fragrant r一朵花——>香喷喷的flagrant l像粪勺——>臭烘烘的，罪恶昭著的，声名狼藉的ps:据说老俞当年是插秧NO.1，对l情有独钟haven 有个门——>避难所heaven ea表示在……上面——>避难所在上面——>天堂loom l高高的个子，oo大大的眼睛的MM在网上是很少的——>若隐若现gloom 因此GG感到很郁闷——>郁闷，阴沉morose mo白话“冇“的音—没有，rose代表爱情—没有爱情——>郁闷，阴沉dismay(美mei)——>郁闷，沮丧amorous 爱摸玫瑰（rose音同rous）——>好色的，色情的ponderous 胖得要死——>笨重的pest 拍死它——>害虫gangster 干死他——>匪徒chaos 吵死——>吵闹的；正确发音：[ ke,a:s]quaint 把q看成g,汉语拼音：guai怪——>古怪的，新奇的acquaint ac表示一再——>一再古怪，就见怪不怪——>熟悉na?ve 奶糊的——>天真的，无邪的，——>幼稚juvenile 久闻奶——>青少年shatter 沙特被人连灌8球——梦想破碎——>破碎acme AC米兰（能发展到AC米兰）——>顶点aftermath 在马死后，要调查，就是引起余波——>余波elegant 把leg想象成模特在T字台上走的大腿——>优雅obscene 我不see/信——我不看——>下流的，淫荡的obstinate 我不听你的——>固执的（考过）appal 我怕——>恐惧Lobuster 老不死——>龙虾blunder 不太烂的——>小错误commit a blunder 犯小错（常考）original 最初的，原创的——orginals n.原著slippery 滑，老奸巨猾ps:新东方老师杜子华slip one’s mind 忘了……plunge into 跳进lung 肺，p（扑）进水里，水进入肺中，然后出来e（out）plight把火扑灭——>困境eg:No one can be a hero in plight.decline 具体数字、数据下降，如汇率；婉言拒绝ps:女孩拒绝不喜欢的男孩：我跟你只有物理反应；化学反应表示喜欢ambiguous安必规（治疗精神病药）——>模棱两可，似是而非（考过）absurd 爱不死——>荒谬（考过）wallflower 壁花，局外人（特指在舞会中无人邀请的女孩）spicy 辣味的spic 看conspicuous 看得到的——明显的（一般考交通标志很明显）apprehension 一再地事先不知道——>理解，明白，忧虑，恐惧PS:骷髅骨吓到大人，可小孩就哈哈大笑，还说“打你个死人头”！要理解死亡才会恐惧tremendous 可怕的，巨大的，高速的（不要激怒老熊）tremble 因恐惧而颤抖，trem恐惧；end结果——害怕结果——>可怕的magnify 放大——>magnificent 精美的＝gorgeouscumulus积雨云——>accumulate一再地积累——>积聚，堆积luxi住在银河仙女的皮肤（力士香皂）——>luxury拥有那种皮肤是件奢侈的事—>奢侈fabricate （fabre纤维）——>编造，捏造decent （低头看钱）找工作要看薪水——>合适的despise (spit 吐口水)低头向他吐口水——>蔑视innocent (被人抓住的小偷兜里没钱)——>无辜scorn 长得像死玉米——>贬低abuse (离开)——>滥用abide (I=爱)离开爱——>忍受痛苦subject to 1.=undergo 经历；2.=bring 带来compatible with 与……相容（常考）illumine 一路明——>照亮，点亮illumination n.revenge myself on sb .亲自报复alternate a.轮流的，轮换的——>alternative a.其他的；n.另一选择revenues pl.收入，税收venues 维纳斯想拥有她那样的身材就得付钱In collaboration(共同劳动) with 与……相合作(文化艺术)，与……相一致tantalus n.致命的诱惑也指宙斯和人间女子所生之子，鄙视神仙，曾把亲生儿子煮了让神仙吃tantalize v.逗弄deviation from 与……相背离真题：科学家的计算跟人们目测之间是存在偏差。

六级高频词汇及重难点用法【successive】1. ( consecutive ) 连续的；接连的；相继的Jackson was the winner for a second successive year.杰克逊已经是连续第二年蝉联冠军了。

on three successive days 接连三天2. ( involving succession ) 继承的；继任的Successive governments failed to co-ordinate a national transport policy.接连几届政府都未能协调出一个全国性的交通运输政策。

【previous】previous to sth ( before ) 在某事之前previous to 2003 2003年之前Previous to her marriage, she'd always lived with her parents.结婚以前，她一直和父母生活在一起。

previous to doing sth 做某事之前【avail】(一般用于否定句或疑问句)to avail sb little/nothing对某人没什么用/毫无用处Our discreet enquiries availed us nothing. 我们小心谨慎地打听，但没有结果。

to avail to do sth 帮助做某事；足以做某事Might that have availed to change your mind? 那会不会让你改变主意？His efforts were to no awail. 努力无效。

【provided】如果；假如；倘若He'll play in the next match provided he's fit. 如果他身体状况良好，那他将出战下场比赛。

provided that …如果…【appropriate】1. ( take ) [ +profit，+idea，+land ] 侵吞，挪用；盗用，侵占；占用The land was appropriated by the company. 这块土地被该公司占用了。

英语六级考试高频词汇手册在英语学习中，词汇是非常重要的一部分。

掌握了足够的词汇量，我们才能更好地理解和运用英语。

对于准备参加英语六级考试的考生而言，高频词汇更是不可或缺的重要内容。

本手册将为您提供一份有关英语六级考试高频词汇的详细资料，包括词汇解释、例句以及使用技巧等内容，希望能够在备考过程中给予您有力的帮助。

第一部分：高频词汇解释与例句1. Essential (adj.) - 必要的，重要的Example: Good time management is essential for academic success.(良好的时间管理对于学业成功至关重要。

)2. Consequence (n.) - 结果，后果Example: Eating unhealthy food can lead to serious health consequences.(食用不健康食物可能导致严重的健康后果。

)3. accommodate (v.) - 容纳，适应Example: The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests for the conference.(这家酒店可以容纳多达500位客人参加会议。

)4. Enhance (v.) - 增强，提高Example: Regular exercise can enhance physical fitness and mental well-being.(定期锻炼可以增强身体健康和精神幸福感。

)5. Diverse (adj.) - 多样的，不同的Example: The university campus is home to a diverse community of students from various cultural backgrounds.(这所大学校园拥有来自不同文化背景的多元化学生群体。

)6. Ambitious (adj.) - 有野心的，雄心勃勃的Example: She has always been ambitious and strives for success in everything she does.(她一直很有野心，努力追求事业上的成功。

六级听力常考词汇听力考试是英语六级考试中一个重要的部分，其中词汇是考察的重点之一。

掌握常见的六级听力词汇对于取得好成绩至关重要。

下面将介绍一些常考的六级听力词汇，并附有详细的解释和示例。

1. essential: 必要的，重要的- It is essential to study regularly for the exam.（六级中经常考察essential的用法）2. profound: 深刻的，深奥的- The professor's speech had a profound impact on the audience.（常见于学术讲座内容，考生需重点掌握）3. crucial: 关键的，决定性的- Time management is crucial for success in one's career.（六级听力中常考察crucial的用法）4. demonstrate: 展示，证明- The experiment aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of the new drug.（考生需熟悉demonstrate与experiment的搭配使用）5. analyze: 分析- The research paper aims to analyze the impact of social media on society.（六级听力常考察analyze的用法）6. identify: 辨认，识别- The witness was able to identify the suspect from a lineup.（考生需理解identify与witness和suspect的关系）7. strategy: 策略，战略- The company has developed a new marketing strategy to increase sales.（常见于商业类话题，六级经常考察）8. comprehensive: 全面的，综合的- The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the current market trends.（常见于商业和社科类话题，六级听力经常考察）9. significant: 重要的，显著的- The discovery of a new species is a significant achievement in the field of biology.（六级中常考察significant与achievement的搭配使用）10. interpret: 解释，理解- The student had difficulty interpreting the meaning of the poem.（六级经常考察interpret的用法）11. evaluate: 评估，评价- The teacher will evaluate the students' performance based on their presentations.（常见于教育类话题，六级经常考察）12. perspective: 角度，观点- The article presents a scientific perspective on climate change.（六级听力中常考察perspective的用法）13. emphasize: 强调- The speaker emphasized the importance of teamwork in the workplace.（六级经常考察emphasize的用法）14. acquire: 获得，学到- The company aims to acquire new customers through targeted marketing campaigns.（常见于商业类话题，六级听力经常考察）15. reflect: 反映，表达- The painting reflects the artist's emotions and experiences.（六级中考察reflect与painting和artist的关系）以上是一些常考的六级听力词汇，希望对大家备考有所帮助。

英语六级语法重点总结一、介词（Prepositions）介词是连接词语，表示宾语的位置、方向、时间、原因等关系。

以下是一些常用介词及其用法：1. In（在）- 表示地点：in the room（在房间里）- 表示时间：in the morning（在早上）- 表示状态或情感：in love（恋爱中）- 表示领域或方面：in education（在教育领域）2. On（在...上）- 表示表面或位置：on the table（在桌子上）- 表示日期或时间：on Monday（在星期一）- 表示以...方式进行：on foot（步行）3. At（在）- 表示地点：at the park（在公园）- 表示时间：at 3 o'clock（在3点钟）- 表示活动或事件：at a party（在派对上）4. By（通过）- 表示交通工具：by car（乘坐汽车）- 表示方式：by email（通过电子邮件）二、冠词（Articles）冠词用于限定名词的范围，分为定冠词（the）和不定冠词（a/an）。

1. 定冠词the- 特指某一事物或特定人：the book（那本书）、the President（总统）- 用于特定名词的单数形式：the sky（天空）、the University of Oxford（牛津大学）2. 不定冠词a/an- 用于表示单数的可数名词，但不特指某一事物：a book（一本书）、an apple（一个苹果）三、动词时态（Verb Tenses）动词时态用于表示动作发生的时间。

以下是英语六级中常见的动词时态：1. 一般现在时：主语+动词原形+其他。

例：She writes articles for a newspaper.2. 一般过去时：主语+动词过去式+其他。

例：I watched a movie last night.3. 现在进行时：主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他。

1. Obsure：adj. 1.不著名的，不重要的；2. 费解的，模糊不清的vt. 使变模糊，掩盖同义：blur, dim反义：1.notable, conspicuous 2.clear, pure, intelligible衍生：obscured adj.暗的，朦胧的；obscurity n.阴暗，朦胧2. transition: n. 过渡，转变衍生：transitional adj. 变迁的，过渡期的搭配：transition factor过渡因素；frequent transition of weather天气的变化无常；a period of transition 过渡时期transition n. 从一种状态到另一种状态的过渡；transaction n. 交易；transmission n. 信息以及疾病的传播；transformation n. 根本性质上的改变.transition:主要用于表达时间上的转换，比如从童年到壮年；conversion:可用于表达实物状态上的改变，如从仓房变为寓所，从美元变为英镑；transfer:可以用于表达地理位置上的改变，如从北京到上海；translation:这个比较简单，专指从一种语言形式到另一种语言形式上的转变；transformation:多指外观或性质上的改变，如从悲观到乐观。

turnover指营业额，成交量，人员调整，人员更替率；还有翻转等。

tempo指（音乐的）速度，节奏，行进速度。

3. Highlight突出，强调，使显著，指突出最重要的或最有趣的细节或事件4.Ascertain弄清，查明，根据句意应该能选出来；Assert声称，主张，断言；assert oneself坚持自己的权利、意见avert防止，避免；5.cater迎合，对……提供所需的东西，供应伙食；adhere坚持，坚信；粘附；追随，支持；6.Allege断言，指控，宣称，it was alleged that…据说……；Addict使沉迷、使上瘾；be addicted to sth. 对某事有瘾，沉迷于某事；Assault攻击，袭击，谴责。

英语六级考试语法重点改革后的英语四六级中，有些题型考生还不是很熟悉，以下是为大家搜索整理的考试语法重点，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1、情态动词的完成式1)must have done——表示对过去的事情较有把握的、肯定性的推测，常译为“一定，准是，肯定”，其否定形式是can’t/couldn’thave done，意为“决不可能，不太可能”。

e.g. Since the ditch is full of water, it must have rained last night.2)should/ought to have done——表示过去应该做的却没有做，常含有后悔、责备、埋怨的口吻，意为“本应该”，“应该就好了”; e.g. With all the work finished, I should have gone to your birthday party last night.3)shouldn’t/oug ht not to have done——表示过去不该做的事却给做了，也常含有责备、不满之意，意为“本不该”。

e.g. You shouldn’t have gone back to work yesterday without the doctor’s permission.4)may/might have done——表示对过去的事情的推测，但不十分有把握，意为“可能，或许已经”。

e.g. A traffic accident happened yesterday and a driver may have been hurt.5)could have done——表示过去有可能或有能力做某事，而实际未做、未能实现的事;有时也表示轻度批评，意为“本来可以，完全可以”。

e.g. The gas leakage could have been avoided if thegas company took immediate measures after the warning call.6)needn’t have done——表示过去做了某事，但没有做的必要，意为“其实没有必要”。

(精品收藏版) word 格式完美打印1. abnormal a. 不正常的 ---- I'm normal, you're ~~~ !2. abolish v. 废除 ---- CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 ---- Your~~~ manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 ----What an ~~~ idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 ----Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women's accessories. What are men's ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 ---- How can a small town ~~~ the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 ----I' ~~~ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 ---- Are you ~~~ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 ----Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 ----Adverse circumstances can test a person's wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 ----Smoking ~~~s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 ----No one can ~~~ my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) ----a day of ~~~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~~~14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 ----The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. ----- Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)----16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~~~ letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许---- I ~~~ your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 ----One is ~~~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列----the ~~~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的---- An ~~~ man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升 ---- The balloons are ~~~ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于----He ~~~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~~~ is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击----A robber ~~~ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ~~~ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 ----I give you my ~~~ that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的----Is Clinton's biography ~~~?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ~~~ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A ~~~ man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的 ----Without dream, life is a ~~~ field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ~~~ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~~~ the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 ----The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的----a ~~~future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 ----39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 ----Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 ----Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 ~~~ a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 ---- cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有----~~~friendship/~~~ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)----Reader has the largest ~~~ in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the ~~~ of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋;坚持，墨守 ----The baby clung to his mother./ ~~~ to the hope that....55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~~~ with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~~~ with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 ----I have to ~~~ between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a ~~~ car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的----That husband and wife are very ~~~.62. compensate v. 赔偿 ----The insurance company ~~~d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 ~~~ a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与…相配 The music ~~~s the film well.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从67. compulsory a. 必做的 ~~~ education68. conceive of v. 构想 I can't ~~~ of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的70. conform to v. 遵守 ~~~ to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致 ---- If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the ~~~ loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护, If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it.----In winter some people ~~~ energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~~~.76. contaminate v. 污染 If you ~~~ something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 ----You must ~~~ the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视 ----Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert ---- The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋----The terrorists ~~~d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的84. corrupt a./v. **的; 腐蚀 ~~~ officials85. cozy a. 舒适的 a ~~~ bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物87. criterion n. 标准 =standard88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain/restrict/---- I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 ---- a ~~~ young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已 ---- The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~~~d me.91. deduce v. 推断92. dedicate v. 献给93. defendant n. 被告94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~~~ in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化97. degrade v. 降低身份98. deprive v. 剥夺 You ~~~d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代100. destiny n. 命运=fate101. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great ~~~ power.102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has ~~~d.103. deviate from v. 偏离 He ~~~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctor's ~~~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 变少107. disable v. 丧失能力108. disastrous a. 灾难性的109. discern v. 看出, 识别 ~~~ the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送---- ~~~ a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 ~~~ my attention/ The wind ~~~d the fog. The children ~~~d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament113. distort v. 歪曲114. divert v. 转移, 使转向---- A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 头晕的116. donate v. 捐献----Have you ~~~d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数----He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~~~ measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage---- One of the ~~~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a ~~~ of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述 Don't ~~~ on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can ~~~ to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 ~~~ the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified ----John is an ~~~bachelor.125. elite n. 精英126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an ~~~speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的 =vigorous128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的 SARS, the bird's flu.129. erupt v. 喷发 A volcano ~~~s. /The audience ~~~ed with laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the ~~~ of his theory/ in ~~~131. eternal a. 永久的 =perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit---- The song ~~~d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队);考察(队)134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~~~ the trouble-making student 排出=emit----expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期满 Your passport ~~~s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识137. explicit a. 明确的 His statement is ~~~, not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的----You're ~~~ while I'm thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake ----The man's statement is `~~~d.140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs ~~~ the tourists141. fascinate v. 迷住 I'm ~~~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷 I can't find a ~~~ ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波动145. formulate v. 构想146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/ 领养---- ~~~ a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious a. 暴怒的149. glamour n. 魅力 ----The ~~~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle ----All that ~~~s is not gold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a ~~~ day/future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短---- Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow154. hamper v. 妨碍=hinder---- Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍----He survived the accident, but has a ~~~ now.156. haul a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运157. haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ~~~ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can ~~~ me.159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起160. homogeneous a. 同质的 ----The population of Japan is ~~~.161. hospitality n. 好客162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~~~d herself in English.163. implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的---- If it is ~~~, it is implied.164. impulse n. 冲动165. incidence a. 发生率166. indignant a. 愤怒的167. infectious a. 传染的168. ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的 ~~~handicraftsman169. inherent a. 固有的 the ~~~ defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 开始;发起 ~~~ a new plan171. integral a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的 Rice is an ~~~ part of Chinese diet. 172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的173. intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 断断续续 the ~~~ rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐吓176. intricate a. 错综复杂的177. intrinsic a. 固有的 ~~~ value178. intuition n. 直觉 Your ~~~ is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 无效的 an ~~~ license180. invariably ad. 不变地; 始终181. irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy182. jeopardize v. 危及=endanger----You ~~~ your job bybeing late often. 183. junk n. 废物 ~~~ food184. kidnap v. 绑架185. legend n. 传奇186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful187. liability n. 责任;=legal obligation 不利条件=drawback188. literacy n. 读写能力189. literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地190. litter v. 乱扔 No littering!191. magnify v. 放大，扩大 ---- ~~~ the photo192. manifest v. 显示，表明 The illness ~~~s itself with a high fever.193. marginal a. 微小的194. masculine a. 男性的195. mediate v. 调解 He ~~~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.196. merge a. 合并197. migrate v. 迁徙; 移居---- Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合199. mobilize v. 动员200. naïve a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the ~~~ cost202. norm n. 标准 reach the ~~~203. notable a. 著名的204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes ~~~205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~~~207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的;不著名的----Is the sentence still ~~~ to you?/ His name was ~~~ 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味 I smelt a strange ~~~.209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum a. 最佳的211. orient v. 使适应 ~~~ oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 ----be ~~~ed with sadness/~~~ majority 213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 参加者215. patent n. 专利216. patrol v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic a. 爱国的218. pave v. 铺路 ~~~ the way for women's Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透 A bad smell ~~~s the building./Water ~~~d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的221. pertinent a. 有关的 =relevant----skills ~~~ to the profession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder v. 思考 She ~~~ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例227. preclude n. 阻止 (from)228. predecessor n. 前任229. predominant a. 主导的230. premise n. 前提 ----your ~~~ is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方232. prestige n. 威望---- enjoy high ~~~233. prevalent a. 流行的234. prey n. 捕获物235. probe v. 探究----~~~ a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟练237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong v. 延长239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的 ----his ~~~ father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑衅的----His ~~~ language provoked Peter.241. random a. 随意的 at ~~~242. reap v. 收获 =harvest----reap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile v. 使和解245. rectify v. 纠正246. refrain from v. 抑制247. refute v. 驳倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥----The odor ~~~s me./The odor can ~~~mosquito.250. reproach v. 责备=blame251. resemblance v. 相似252. resent v. 怨恨 ----He resented being called his nickname.253. retort v. 反驳254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back)255. reunion n. 团聚=get-together----an occasion for family ~~~256. revelation n. 揭示257. revive v. 使复苏----~~~ economy258. rigorous a. 严格的 ~~~ training for doctors259. rip v. 撕裂260. ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routine----His morning ~~~is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.261. robust a. 健壮的262. rot v. 腐烂 =decay263. safeguard v. 保护264. savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilized265. scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片) 266. scrutiny n. 细看267. setback n. 挫折268. shatter v. 使粉碎---- It shattered my dream. 269. simulate v. 模拟270. skeptical a. 怀疑的271. slack a. 松弛的272. sneak v. 溜;偷偷地做273. sober a. 未醉的---- I'm ~~~ enough.274. specifications n. 规格，说明书275. spectacle n. 景象，大观276. spectator n. 旁观者277. spontaneous a. 自发的278. stability n. 稳定279. stagger v. 蹒跚280. stationary a. 固定的281. stimulus n. 刺激282. straightforward a. 坦率的 a ~~~ reply283. stubborn a. 倔强的284. stumble v. 绊倒285. subordinate a. 从属的286. subscribe to v. 订阅287. subsidy n. 补贴288. subtle a. 微妙的----the ~~~ difference of the two words 289. supervise v. 监督290. suppress v. 镇压; 抑制291. tangle with v. 争吵, 纠葛292. tariff n. 关税293. tease v. 取笑294. temperament n. 气质295. tempt v. 引诱296. tentative a. 试探的297. terminate v. 终止298. texture n. 质地299. threshold n. 开端 on the ~~~ of (即将开始) 300. timid a. 胆小的301. tolerant a. 宽容的302. toss v. 抛，甩303. tow v. 拖304. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous305. trait n. 特点, 特性 personality ~~~306. transaction n. 交易307. transit n. 运输308. transition n. 过渡, 转变309. transplant v./n. 移植310. trivial a. 琐碎的311. tumble v. 跌到，翻滚(stumble 绊倒)312. turbulent a. 混乱的313. unanimous a. 一致的314. underestimate v. 低估315. undermine v. 暗中破坏316. undergo v. 经历 ~~~ great changes317. underlying a. 潜在的318. uphold v. 支持 ~~~ world peace319. vent n.. 排放口 give ~~~ to(发泄)320. verge n. 边缘 =brink---- on the verge of bankruptcy321. versatile a. 多才多艺的322. vicinity n. 附近 in the ~~~323. visa n. 签证324. visualize v. 设想325. vulgar a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable a. 易受伤的327. warfare n. 战争328. warrant n. 授权令;理由----The policeman has a ~~~ to arrest you. 329. weary a. 疲劳的330. wrinkle v. 起皱331. accelerate v. 加速332. accessible a. 可接近的，可进入的333. acknowledge v. 感谢334. acquire v. 学会335. address v. 向。

六级核心词汇完整版（有讲解）第一节六级核心形容词（黑斜体字是本词词根，括号内是词根含义）ab sur d α.荒缪的99-6-39 （超过，通过）ac ute α.敏锐的锋利的96-1-63 （ac=ang-尖角）ag gress ive α.侵略的好斗的94-1-63 （前进）ambi guous α.模棱两可的模糊的01-6-60 （两，双）appropriate α.合适的恰当的00-6-41 （propr=proper）auth entic α.可靠的可信的01-1-43 （作者，原创）average α.一般的普通的97-6-44 （aver=every）chronic α.慢性的01-1-42 （chron=cross-时间,十字钟）commentary α. 实况报道99-6-46 （ment=mind-思想、论点）com pactα.紧凑的小巧的99―1―63 （拍）compulsory a. 强迫的，强制的，义务的（puls=push）confidential a. 机紧的，秘密的01-6-59 （fid=faith-信仰、信）conservative a. 保守的，传统的96-1-54 （serve=save-保留，保护）con sist ent a. 和……一致95-6-47 （站）conspicuous a. 显而易见的，引人注目的（看）crucial a. 关键的00-1-54 （cruc=cross-十字路口）dec ent a. 体面的，像样的，还不错的00-1-67 （装饰，美化）delicate a. 精细的，微妙的，精心处理的（lic=lick-舔）de struct ive a. 毁灭的01-1-46 （结构）eternal a. 永恒的，无休止的00-6-45 （tern=turn ）exclusive a. 独有的，排他的97-1-60 （clus=close）extinct a. 灭绝的01-1-40 （tinct=stinct-站着）fatal a. 致命的，毁灭性的96-6-62 （fat=fate-命运）feasible a. 可行的00-1-42 （feas-制造，做）feeble a. 脆弱的，虚弱的99-1-60 （f=fall）gloomy a. 暗淡的，光线微弱的01-4-48 （gl-光，闪光）identical a. 相同的，一样的95-1-64 01-6-67 （id-相同，不变）imaginative a. 富有想象力的，爱想象的（im=in-印）inac cess ible a. 可接近的，易使用的96-1-43 （走）inadequate a. 不充分的，不适当的99-1-44 （equ=equal-相等）in cred ible a. 难以置信的96-6-53 98-1-68 （相信）in dign ant a. 生气的，愤怒的00-6-43 （尊严，dign来自dad,如父亲般尊严）in fect ious a. 传染的，传染性的95-1-62 （制造，改造）in fer ior a. 较次的，较劣的91-6-57 （拿，带）inherent a. 固有的，生来的96-6-59 （her=hier-继承人）in spir ational a. 灵感的01-1-44 （气体）intent a. 专心的，专注的97-6-43 （tent=tend-伸延伸）intricate a. 复杂精细的00-1-55 （tric=trick-诡计）intrinsic a. 固有的，本质的，内在的99-1-62 （intr=inter）irre place able a. 不能替换的，不能代替的（位置）literal a. 文字的，字面的，逐字逐句的（liter=letter-文字，语言）merci ful a. 仁慈的，宽大的97-1-51 （仁慈）naive a. 言行自然而天真的，质朴的98-6-68 （na=nat-生）negligible a. 可忽略的，微不足道的00-1-57 （neg-否，lig=ling-说）notorious a. 臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的（note-著名）obedient a. 服从的，顺从的01-1-47 （obey-服从）ob sc ure a. 模糊不清的00-1-66 97-1-61 （看）optimistic a. 乐观的99-6-44 （opt-选择，优）original a. 原先的，最早的98-1-62 （ori=orient-东方）per sist ent a. 坚持不懈的89-1-60 （站着）pot ential a. 可能的，潜在的98-1-61 （罐子）prevalent a. 普遍的，流行的99-6-43 （val=wealth-价值）pr imitive a. 原始的，早期的01-1-60 （先、前）pro fic ient a. 熟练的，精通的99-1-59 （做，制造）profound a. 深刻的，深远的93-6-52 （发现）prominent a. 突出的，杰出的96-6-66 98-1-57（min=mountain-山，突出）prompt a. 即刻的，迅速的90-1-46 （prompt=promote-促进，催促；即刻的）r aw a. 自然状态的，未加工的93-1-46 （草，自然生长的）respectable a. 可尊敬的00-1-43 01-1-39 （看）rewarding a. 值得的95-1-48 （ward-方向，reward-回报）r ough a. 粗略的，不精确的97-6-41 （草，自然生长的）sensitive a. 敏感的98-1-60 （感觉）shrewd a. 精明的99-6-45 （shr=short-收缩，短小，精）st ationary a. 固定的97-6-46 （站着）sub ord inate a. 次要的，从属的97-1-70 （命令，次序）sub tle a. 微妙的，精巧的，细微的98-6-65 （往下）superficial a. 肤浅的93-6-63 （fic=face）su spic ious a. 对……怀疑96-1-70 （看）tedious a. 冗长的，乏味的94-1-67 95-1-54 （ted=tend-延伸）trivial a. 琐碎的，不重要的99-6-38 00-1-59 （tri=three-三，多，杂）turbulent a. 动荡的，混乱的00-6-44 （turb=turn）underlying a. 潜在的99-6-42 （ly-躺）vers atile a. 多才多艺的97-1-41 （旋转，多面）void a. 无效的99-1-66 （v=van-空）vulnerable a. 易受伤的01-1-45 （vulner=wound-伤）第二节六级核心副词de liber ately ad. 故意，有意地91-6-48 （自由，解放）deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地，审慎地97-1-50 （自由，解放）explicitly ad. 明确地01-6-64 （pl-说）forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地01-6-63 （force-力量）formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前96-1-57 （fore-前）increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地01-6-68 （cr=gr-生长）inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地97-1-57 （vit=went-走）outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地95-1-65 （ward-方向）presumably ad. 大概，可能，据推测99-1-64 （sume-抓，摘）simultaneously ad. 同时发生地00-6-47 （sim=same）spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地（spon=spond-跳）triumphantly ad. (欣喜)胜利地，成功地（tr-穿过）unexpectedly ad. 意外地89-1-70 93-1-68 （pect=spect-看）virtually ad. 事实上，实际地95-1-45 （virt-诚实，美德）第三节六级核心名词accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿94-1-47 （commod-便利，来自commodity-商品）ac knowledge ment n. 承认，感谢，致谢（知识）ad mir ation n. 欣赏94-1-52 （奇迹）ad voc ate n. 提倡者，拥护者97-1-42 （声音，喊）allow ance n. 津贴93-6-50 （允许，给予）ana log y n. 相似，模拟，同源语01-6-46 （语言，说）anti cip ation n. 预期，期望93-1-44 （拿）appreciation n. 感谢，感激97-1-68 （preci=price-价格，价值）as sur ance n. 保证01-1-34 （确定）blame n. 责任91-6-55 （bl-污点，错误）blunder n. 错误，大错99-1-51 （bl-污点，错误）budget n. 预算97-1-52 98-1-54 （bud=burse-钱包）capability n. 能力，才能96-6-61 （cap=can）circ ulation n. (书报等的)发行量97-6-70 （圆圈，循环）com mit ment n. 承诺，许诺99-6-58 （投，掷，抛）compensation n. 补偿，赔偿97-6-48 （pens-钱，来自penny-便士）con st itution n. 组成，构成00-6-50 （站）con sult ant n. 顾问00-6-52 （跳）controversy n. 争论，辩论01-1-32 （contr=counter-相对的）denial n. 否认，否定，拒绝给与(正义，权利)（deny-抵赖[谐音]）dig est n. 摘要，简编97-6-51 （挖掘，消化）dilemma n. 窘境，困境00-1-62 （leman-情妇）di stinct ion n. 区分，辨别99-6-53 （站着）e merge ncy n. 紧急情况93-6-42 （沉没）es sence n. 本质01-1-41 （感觉）e st imate n. 估计93-6-56 （站）expenditure n. 开支00-6-49 （pend=pens-钱，来自penny-便士）extinction n .灭绝00-1-70 （tinct=stinct-站着）flaw n. 裂纹，瑕疵97-6-50 （fl=fr-破碎，比如：fraction-碎片）fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱93-1-64 （fort-财富，好运，来自：fine-好）fract ion n. 小部分，一点98-6-61 （破碎）fuse n. 保险丝，熔丝90-1-65 （f-fire）guarantee n. 保修单93-6-69 （guar=guard-保卫）guilt n. 犯罪96-1-67 （gui-联想成“鬼”）hospital ity n. 友好款待，好客99-6-49 （医院）il lus ion n. 错觉，假象01-1-38 （灯、光）in gred ient n. 成分01-1-36 （生长，长成，构成，组成）in sight n. 理解，洞察力93-1-61 99-1-57 （看）in spect ion n. 检查，视察98-6-55 （看）in st inct n. 本能，直觉95-6-60 （刺激）integrity n. 正直，诚实，完整99-1-53 （teg=touch-碰，触）intuition n. 直觉00-1-60 （tu=tut-教，告诉）lease n. 租约，契约00-6-53 （l-lend-借）legislation n. 立法，法律01-6-70 （leg=law-法律）limit ation n. 局限性，缺点91-6-60 （限制）loy alty n. 忠诚，忠心95-6-70 （捆绑，举例alloy-制造合金）lux ury n. 奢侈，豪华98-1-55 （灯光，华丽）manifestation n. 表现(形式) 97-6-69 （man-手，fest-触摸，manifest-明白的，明显的）mechanism n. 机械装置00-6-55 （mech-机器）minority n. 少数97-6-53 （min-小，少）misfortune n. 不幸，灾难96-1-51 （fort-好运，财富）morality n. 道德，美德96-6-43 （mor-道德）notion n. 概念，观念，理解98-6-60 （note-知道，著名）occasion n. 场合89-1-56 （cas=cid-落下）op pon ent n. 敌人，对手95-1-46 （摆放）or nam ent n. 装饰，装饰品01-1-35 （名字）participation n. 参加，加入00-1-63 （part-部分，cip-拿）past ime n. 消遣，娱乐98-6-49 （度过）pat tern n. 模式97-6-47 （拍，按）pen alty n. 制裁，惩罚98-1-52 99-1-50 （钱）pens ion n. 养老金00-6-54 （钱）pledge n. 保证，誓言99-6-48 （pl-说）position n. 位置，职位，职务95-6-59 （pose-摆放）prede cess or n. 前任，原有的事物01-6-44 （走）pre mise n. 前提，假设01-1-31 （投，掷，给予）pre script ion n. 处方98-1-49 01-6-41 （写）preservation n. 保护，防护95-1-53 （serve=save-保存，保留）pre st ige n. 威信，威望99-6-50 （站着）pr iority n. 优先(权) 96-6-48 （先、前）pro spect n. 前景，可能性89-1-62 （看）re cess ion n. (经济)衰退，不景气；撤退，退出（走）re flect ion n. 反映，表现98-6-51 99-6-51 （折，弯）re ven ue n. 税收，岁入99-1-58 （v-w-wealth-财富）riv al n. 竞争对手96-1-56 （河，沟，界）routine n. 常规，惯例，例行公事90-1-47 （rout=roud-路）sc ene n. 景色，景象99-1-67 （看）sc orn n. 轻蔑，鄙视89-1-61 （看）sm ash n. 打碎，粉碎96-6-54 （小，粉状）st ability n. 稳定(性)，稳固96-1-62 （站着）st ack n. 堆，一堆95-6-61 （站着）sur face n. 表面96-1-66 （脸）temper ament n. 气质，性格99-6-47 （脾气）thres hold n. 开端，入口00-1-64 （线）tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力98-1-50 （容忍）transaction n. 处理，办理，交易98-6-56 （trans-贯穿）transition n. 过渡，转变01-1-37 01-6-42 （trans-贯穿）trend n. 倾向，趋势93-6-48 （tr=to-去）variation n. 变化，变动94-1-61 （var转，转化）第四节六级核心动词acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱，报偿（知识）acquaint v. 熟悉，认识98-6-64 01-6-48 （取得，获得）acquire v. (靠自己的能力、努力或行为)获得，得到98-6-52（取得，获得）allege v. 断言，宣称00-6-61 （说，发言）alternate v. 交替，轮流90-1-51 （alter=other-另一个，转化）anticipate v. 预期00-1-41 （拿）applaud v. 赞扬，称赞96-1-42 （说）ascend v. 上升，攀登98-6-59 （scend-上升）ascribe v. 归因于，归功于00-1-51 （写）assemble v. 集合，聚集97-6-62 （sem=same）attribute v. 归因于91-6-69 93-1-53 （tribut=give）bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂98-6-48 01-6-49（wild-疯狂，狂乱）breed v. 培育，养育98-1-53 （繁殖）cling v. 坚守，抱紧97-1-48 （黏着，粘合）collaborate v. 合著，合作98-6-54 （合作，劳动）collide v. 互撞，碰撞97-1-63 （盖子）commence v. 开始95-1-57 99-1-41 （comm=come on –开始）compensate v. 补偿，赔偿00-6-69 98-1-43 （pens=pend-钱）complement v. 与……结合，补充98-6-46 （pl-折，合，饱和）comply v. 遵守95-6-57 98-1-44 99-6-32 （折腰，折）conceive v. 想出，设想96-6-56 00-1-52 （拿，抓，得到）condense v. 压缩，浓缩97-1-62 （dense=tense-拉伸，紧张，浓）conflict v. 冲突，战争99-1-47 （fl-折，弯，突起）conform v. 符合，遵守，适应00-6-63 01-1-54 （格式，样式）confront v. 面对，面临96-6-54 （面前，面对）conserve v. 保护，保存01-1-58 （serve=save-保留，保存）consolidate v. 巩固99-6-35 （solid-固体）convey v. 表达，传达93-6-65 96-6-50 （vey-way-走，运输）cruise v. 航行，漫游99-1-48 （cru=cross-十字）dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼01-1-59 （dazz=down-低下，晕了）deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗96-1-45 （ceive-领，引导）decline v. 下降，减少97-6-57 （cline-合并，合）dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于98-6-63 （dic=dict-说）defend v. 为……辩护00-1-65 （剑）defy v. 违抗，藐视01-1-56 （手）deny v. 否认96-1-41 （整词谐音“抵赖”）derive v. 得来，得到94-1-62 （r-rise-升起）descend v. 下来，下去97-1-43 （攀登，来自scale-梯子）deviate v. (使)背离，(使)偏离01-6-54（v-w-walk-走）disguise v. 假扮，伪装00-1-44 （guise=guide-引导，导游）dominate v. 统治，占据00-6-70 96-6-46 （dome-屋顶）drain v. 渐渐耗尽00-6-56 （dr=dry）duplicate v. 复制，重复97-6-59 （折叠，复制）eliminate v. 消除91-6-70 （limin=limit-界线）endure v. 忍受，忍耐94-1-55 （在…之间）enhance v. 提高，增加01-1-53 （高）enroll v. 使成为……的成员，注册01-6-47 （roll-转动，名册）evoke v. 引起，唤起99-6-31 （叫喊）exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼94-1-65 （cl-cr-叫）expire v. 到期，期满99-6-37 （pire=spire-气，呼吸）explore v. 探险，探索96-1-65 （pl-折叠，折，ex-打开。

六级高频词汇考点精讲一、abandon。

1. 发音：[əˈbændən]2. 词性：动词。

3. 考点精讲。

- 基本含义为“放弃；抛弃；遗弃”。

例如：- They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.（他们不得不弃车，步行剩下的路程。

）- 可用于短语“abandon oneself to”，表示“沉溺于；放纵（感情）”。

例如：- He abandoned himself to despair.（他陷入绝望之中。

）二、abnormal。

1. 发音：[æbˈnɔːml]2. 词性：形容词。

3. 考点精讲。

- 表示“反常的；不正常的；变态的”。

例如：- An abnormal amount of snow fell in October.（10月降雪量反常。

）- 在阅读和写作中，常用来描述与正常情况不同的现象或事物，如“abnormal behavior”（反常行为）。

三、abolish。

1. 发音：[əˈbɒlɪʃ]2. 词性：动词。

3. 考点精讲。

- 意为“废除；废止（法律、制度、习俗等）”。

例如：- Slavery was finally abolished in the US in 1865.（美国于1865年最终废除了奴隶制。

）- 在历史、政治类文章中经常出现，要注意与相似词“cancel”（取消，通常指取消计划、约会等）的区别。

四、abrupt。

1. 发音：[əˈbrʌpt]2. 词性：形容词。

3. 考点精讲。

- 有“突然的；意外的；（言语、行为）粗鲁的”等含义。

例如：- There was an abrupt change in the weather.（天气突然变化。

）- His abrupt reply made her feel uncomfortable.（他粗鲁的回答让她感到不舒服。

）- 在描述事件发展、人的态度等方面会用到这个词。

CET6英语六级重点单词详解CET6复习笔记obscure Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very obscure.adj.光线原因模糊；语义深奥晦涩Often such arguments have the effect of obscuring rather than clarifying the issues involved. vt. 使变暗;使难理解absurd Even sensible men do absurd things sometimes. It is absurd that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work. adj.荒谬的,荒唐的transition The transition from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.transition 从一种状态到另一种状态的过渡transaction交易transmission信息以及疾病的传播transmit v. transformation根本性质上的改变accommodate It is a well-known fact that the cat family accommodates lions and tigers. Will this elevator accommodate 10 people? to accommodate oneself to circumstances to accommodate a person with a night's lodging vt.容纳;使适应;通融vi. 适应(~ to sth)accommodation 住处,膳宿Most of our accommodation is self-catering./'kei/ 伙食自理reconcile They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely reconciled with each other.to reconcile disputes(vi.vt.n.争论) among the students vt.调解;使和解顺从;使一致It is difficult to reconcile one's statements with one's conduct. 一个人的言行很难一致enroll The university will enroll new students in September. vt.vi. 登记;使加入;记入名册;使入伍endeavor Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will endeavor to bring out the trapped miners. 打来电话说Where there is no hope, there can be no endeavor. vt.vi.n.努力?ornament the house with flowers Modesty is not only an ornament.谦逊(的) vt.n.物装饰物adorned herself with jewels A diamond necklace adorned her neck vt.物装饰人Our house is decorated in French Provincial style. The soldier was decorated for bravery. vt.装饰;授勋acquaint He acquainted his classmate with my younger brother. to acquaint the mayor with our plan They are well acquainted with each other . vt.使熟悉;使认识adore Her husband absolutely adored her. I simply adore the way your hair is done! 我就喜爱你的发型My parents adore this exceptional grandchild. 特别的;超常的vt.爱慕;(极)喜欢;珍爱adolescent A young person who is no longer a child but who has not yet become an adult is an adolescent. adolescent problem n.青少年adj.青春期的adolescence n.青春期subscribe now to enjoy substantial savings. vi. 订书报,杂志adj.大量(充实)的I planned to subscribe to many magazines. I have subscribed ￡20,000 for the institute. vt.捐助I will subscribe to your decision. to subscribe to the contract vi.赞成;签署book a booth(展位摊位) vt. 票,座,房间order a steak vt. 货物,菜,衣ascribe They ascribe his success to good luck.归因与She attributed his bad temper to ill health.归因与I owe all my success to him.归功于The doctor prescribe d his patient who was down with fever. vt. 开药方He gave me a prescription. n. 药方indulge Don't indulge yourself in eating and drinking. to indulge a child vt.使沉迷;纵容to indulge in dreams On weekends my grandma usually indulges in a glass of wine. vi. 沉溺;放任scramble up the tree scramble for power and wealth They scrambled us of the room.vi.vt.攀爬;抢夺;仓促完事climb上cree静crawl慢scramble急scrape one's chin刮胡子scrape the rust off the surface vt.刮掉;削去(away, off, out) be in a scrape n.窘境;刮擦声metal scrap n.小片;碎片;废料;剩饭scrap the old TV set vt.废弃The struggling family could barely scrape by. 勉强维持I might scrape through the exam if I'm lucky. 勉强通过scrape together enough money/people to do费力东拼西凑scrape up some money for drink. 凑集scratch one’s arm scratch the leg scratch some words from the sentence scratch one’s name on the register vi.vt.擦伤;搔痒;删除;潦草写You have to restart from scratch. n.起跑线scrub the desk scrub the marks on the paper scrub one's plan vt.用力擦净;擦去;[口]取消scrabble books on the desk乱扒scrabble in the pocket for a coin乱摸scrabble up a meal for a uninvited person胡乱拼凑scribble a short novel He wrote me a scribbled letter before leaving. vt. 乱写;潦草书写no scribbling 禁止涂写(鸦)scripture n.《圣经》;圣书speculate推测;推断(about,on) Already the class is speculating about who our new teacher will be. The person who originate d this type of approach for doing research deserves our praise.The film originated from a novel. vt.vi.创造;来自It is difficult to conceive of a plan to end poverty.构想出;设想We must reckon with all possible difficulties. She is reckoned a very good teacher. vi. 估计;料想vt.认为consolidate His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to consolidate his position in he government. vt.vi. 巩固;加强conserve one's strength To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment. vt.保全;保存(仔细无浪费) preserve dead bodies from decay保藏;保护The money must be reserved for emergencies 保留(特别用处) The usual reserve of their manner has melted away. n.缄默;沉默vt.vi.融化;熔化analogy Professor Smith explained the movement of light by analogy with that of water./?'n?l?d?i/n.类比Many of the scientists and engineers are judged in terms of how great their achievements are. 按照hoist color flags Your goods have hoisted to the ship. hoist building materials to the upper floors n.vt.vi.起重机;(绳索)吊起heave He heaved his wounded arm. to heave the anchor vt.vi.n.(用力,辛苦地)举;抬lift/raise (普通用语)举起toss He tossed the textbook to me. The letter tossed her greatly. The small boat was tossed by the storm. You toss and turn, but sleep won't come. vt.投扔;扰乱使不安;摇荡;翻来覆去revive The crops revived after the rain. The fresh air soon revived him. vt.vi.(使)复活;苏醒;恢复精神vive(活) survive vivid sur-(在上;额外的;super)he was surfeited with too much wine last night. vt.vi.n.(饮食)过度tug The sailors tugged the boat to shore. vt.用力拉We dragged the carpet out of the room.vt.(吃力,硬)拉vt.n.(铺)地毯She haul ed her large box into the room. vt.拖拉My car tow ed his car to a garage.vi.vt. (绳索)拖;牵引n.车库;修理厂propel(pel,puls)push The pupils are building a model boat propelled by steam. His addiction to drugs propelled him toward a life of crime. vt.推动;驱使compel vt. 强迫repel We repelled the enemy from the shores after a longhard struggle. He repelled all my offers of help. Fire and water repel each other. 水火不相容vt.击退;拒绝;排斥expel The bullet was expelled from the gun. expel an army of occupation from a country expel a student from a college vt.喷射(气体);发射(子弹);驱逐;开除剥夺haunt Years after the accident he was still haunted by images of death and destruction.困扰;萦绕She haunted Jackson closely. 常交往He haunted the Museum. 常去The college library isa favorite haunt. our old haunt n.常去的地方haunt a person (鬼魂)附身curl her hair every morning. Her hair curls naturally. vt.vi.卷曲My hair is red and curly.agj.abolish slavery The new law will abolish the old system. vt.废除;取消enchant the enchanted palace/land魔宫/魔境be enchanted with/by 被迷住moonlight that enchants the night vt.使迷惑;施魔法;使着迷flip She flipped (through) the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them. We'll flip for who buys the tickets. a flip answer to a serious question vt.vi.轻击;翻;掷adj.轻率的splash the water out of the pool The water splashes about. Without any hesitation, she took off her shoes, tuck ed up her skirt and splashed across the stream. vt.vi.n.溅vt.卷起;裹住;收拢jerk He carefully jerked a big fish out of water. He impatiently jerked his coat off. The car jerked to a stop. The machine jerked into motion. vt.vi.猝然一动shrug shoulders to show his unclearness He shrugged at the referee's sentence. vt.vi.n耸肩twist She twisted a wet towel and dried her face. He twistedmany threads to make this rope.The road twisted down the hill. The cap should twist off easily. vt.vi.拧;扭;捻;弯曲trivial The manager tried to wave aside these issues as trivial details that would be settled later. However, this is not to say that they are minor or trivial. 置之不理adj.琐碎的;不重要的versatile Wang has established himself as a versatile musician in the pop scene. Templates provide a more versatile text substi'tution 'mechanism. adj.多才多艺;通用多能的代替机制adequate A budget of five dollars a day is totally inadequate for a trip round Europe. I hope he will prove adequate to the job. adj足够的;能胜任的as'sassinate vt.暗杀exquisite adj.精致精良的skeptical adj.(持)怀疑的delicate微妙的;细致的presumable adj.可能的;大概的He will presumably resign in view of the complete failure of the research project. vi辞职adv.鉴于She resigned her seat to an old woman. vt.让出extinguish hope extinguish all crimes They tried to extinguish the flames. vt.熄灭;消灭stop animals from going extinct extinct volcanoes adj.熄灭的;灭绝的It is hard to distinguish him from his twin brother. distinct principle独特的原理gain/attain/win distinction make a distinction between 出名差别;特性;荣誉We sometimes act on instinct. 直觉overwhelm We overwhelmed the enemy by superior forces.I was overwhelmed by such a temptation. a child overwhelmed with presents n.诱惑vt.压倒;制服;使承受intensify vt.vi.增强o'bedient adj.服从的Can we each make some concession? n.让步;妥协distort Pain had distorted her face.Nobody can distort the historical facts.vt.使变形扭曲;曲解retort blow for blow以牙还牙“It's none of your business,” he retorted. Peter flush ed, refrain ing from a quick retort. n.vt.反驳脸红克制torture n.vt拷问;折磨torment n.vt.(使)痛苦compensate The company compensated him for the extra hours he worked. Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. vt.vi.补偿;弥补pend,pens(weigh;hang)衡量;悬挂perpendicular /,p?:p?n'dikjul?/ adj. 垂直的(be ~ to) n. 垂线Perpend, and do not compel me to use violence. vt.vi.深思;考虑;注意suspend v.悬挂;暂停(sus-)sub (per-)throughindispensable Air is indis'pensable to life. adj.不可缺少的They dispensed the money to charity. dispense medicines vt.分发;配(药) 慈善compulsory (pel,puls)push impulsively implemented the compulsory duty. adj.强制的;义务的She often buys clothes on impulse. n.冲动This aircraft works by jet propulsion. n.推进(力) cater He has a small hotel and also caters for weddings and funerals. They published several magazines,some that caters to young people, others to the aged.老年人vt. 投合;满足需要;提供coincide Our vacations coincided this year. His vocation coincides with his avocation.Our views coincide. 职业副业嗜好vi.同时(发生);一致;相符incidentally Oh, surely. Incidentally, what time are the meals? 当然,顺便问一下adv. 顺便;偶然地;附带地These actions we assume are random and incidental.adj. incidence of colds n.发生;发生率(病) This incident will surely bring on a crisis. n.事件;插曲coincidence n.巧合adhere Wet clothes adhere to the skin. adhered to our original plan. adhere to a leader vt.粘附;遵守;依附cling to his mother/the belief 抱住;坚信comfort to human needs/interests 满足comply with the rules/law 遵守;服从I had no resource but to comply. 照办了deviate /'di:vieit/ The plane deviated from its normal flight path. The witness deviated from the truth. He never deviates from his regular habits. vi.偏离(vi)way via deviation偏差supervision This building was built under the careful supervision of an architect. n.监督dilemma/di'lem?/He always finds himself in a dilemma as if he doesn’t know what he really wants to do. put/place sb in(into) a dilemma 使某人陷入n.两难(境地)paradox n.悖论;矛盾(体) junction n.接合;交叉点concave adj.凹的controversy n.争论;争议premise Let me premise my argument with a bit of history. 引述..摆出(观点) The chairman premised his speech on the belief that 基于Health is the premise of success. n.vi.vt.前提defect /'di:/ Laziness is our common defect. The scientist defected to another country. n.缺点vi.叛变(逃) defection n. defective adj.(质)缺陷的(fect,fact)make,do in- a- e- perfect factor因素;原动力facile adj.省事的;灵活的(fic)do office deficient不足的sufficient足的–cy n.deficit/'defisit/the trade/budget deficit sleep deficit n.赤字;(量)不足proficient be proficient in driving/English adj.熟练的;精通的-cy/-lyconcession To reach agreement, both side must make concession. n.妥协;让步(ceed,cess,cede)go;yield(屈服;生产(量)) recess (re-)back n.vt.vi.休息;(口)休会;隐蔽One reason is the recession. n.衰退Excess intake of sugaradj. / 'ekses/ n.adj过量;过度的excesses 荒淫暴行excessive adj. Don't behave too excessively. 过分地M precede s N in the alphabet.The eldest prince precedes all men except the king. vt.优于;在..之前conceive He conceived (of) a new plan very quickly. In ancient times the world was conceived of as flat. she couldn't conceive again. vt.vi.构想;以为;怀孕(ceive,cept,cip)take deceive欺骗perceive 认知;感觉anticipate her winning. anticipate a military attack 预期;占先The man's full of conceit. n.自负自大prevail truth will prevail justice has prevailed this custom does not prevail vi.占优;盛行(vail,val)strong,worth All our efforts avail ed us little. Nothing could avail against the enemy attack. vt.vt.n.有用;有利irritate His remarks irritated me a little. The gas irritates my nose. vt.激怒;使不爽dazzle Put on dark glasses or the sun will dazzle you and you won' t be able to see. The glorious palace dazzled her.使赞叹He was dazzled by his success.冲昏vt.vi.(使)目眩;迷惑'permeate the people A feeling of sadness permeate all his music. Water will easily permeate through the sand. vt.vi. 感染;渗透;弥漫be permeated with an atmosphere of friendship 充满disperse The police dispersed the crowd. Teachers disperse knowledge. The wind dispersed the fog. the crowd dispersed the fog dispersed vt.vi.驱散;散布;传播intervene between two objects intervene in the internal affairs of other countries intervene in a dispute争论I shall come if nothing intervenes. vi.介入;干涉;斡旋;干扰hamper The local business was not much hampered by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.传染病 A steady rain hampered the progress of the work.vt.n.妨碍integrity They have always regarded a man of integrity and fairness as a reliable friend .Factories have solid strength and integrity of the production facilities. n.诚实正直;完整完善considerate adj.考虑周到的denial /di'nai?l/n.否认;拒绝immortal adj.n.不朽(的);神仙(的)Orient land /'?:ri?nt/ In these markets, I breathed the smell of the Orient. n.adj.东方(的) We must orient our work to the needs of the markets. vt.使面向object-oriented(计)面向对象immerse yourself in the culture They were immersed in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab. vt.使陷入;沉浸perpetual It is perpetual motion. 永恒运动the perpetual noise of traffic adj.永久的;不断的jeopardize(se) /'d?ep?daiz/ His foolish behaviour may jeopardize his whole future. He jeopardized his life to save the drowning child. vt. 危及;危害;使处于危险境地insulate oneself from the outside world insulate skin against moisture loss vt.隔离;使隔离isolate完全分离孤立separate 一般隔开segregate 把一群从整体分离insulate 阻挡从里面逃或从外进manifest His illness first manifested itself as severe stomach pains. The manife'station of a cultural phenomenon The boss manifested his disgust with a scowl. vt.n.厌恶vt.vi. n.皱眉They manifested much willingness to go. vt.vi.(使)显露;显示ma'nipulate a computer manipulate such a situation The treasurer was arrested for trying to manipulate the company's accounts. 会计逮捕vt.(熟练)操作;控制;篡改(账目)compre'hend The child read the story but did not comprehend its meaning. Education comprehends the training of many kinds of ability. vt.(充分)理解;包含prevalent adj.流行的;普遍的cynical adj.愤世嫉俗的dignity n.尊严flexible adj.灵活的;柔韧的basement attic 地下室,阁楼(居住) cellar loft(储物) latitude纬度longitude经度misery痛苦suppress This book has been suppressed. suppressed by the government troops He couldn't suppress his anger. Some of the laws have been suppressed vt.镇压;压制;废止For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly oppress ed by a dictator. 多年以来独裁专政者vt.压迫Wood cuttings and sawdust can be compress ed into boards. 锯v.压缩vulnerable groups exist in every society 弱势群体He is vulnerable to temptation.容易(受伤害) adj.易受伤害的;脆弱的vulnerable to pollution易受污染损害的exploit their vulnerability 利用缺陷?vi'cinity All the ships in the vicinity of the crash joined in the search for survivors. n.附近(地区) ?remedy my sore throat 疼痛的wear glasses to remedy bad eyesight remedy the conditions vt.治疗;补救;改善What remedy?[口]有什么补救办法? a remedy for headaches. n.治疗物(方法)cure The wound cured in a few days. Time cured him of his grief.悲痛vt.vi.治好;治愈spontaneous /sp?n'teini?s/ The students' action is spontaneous and reasonable. Although most dreams apparent ly happen spontaneously, dream activity may be provoked by external influences. adj.显然的a feeling of spontaneous good spirits.自然产生的好心情adj. 自发的;自然的?instantaneous/'teinj?s/ adj. 瞬间的;猝发的simultaneous/'teinj?s/adj. 同时的homo'geneous adj.同种的;同性质的;均匀的(homo-)同surpass me in maths vt.优于;胜过nourish a baby by milk nourish the economic growth nourish the dream vt.养育;促进;怀有cons'picuous make oneself conspicuous 引人注意Trafficsigns must be ~. adj.显而易见的objective give an objective opinion? adj.客观的trading objective n.目标subjective 主观的nominate the time for sth He was ~ed for the member of 'parliament/l?/n.国会vt.指定;提名naive thought/nɑ:'i:v/ adj.天真幼稚的He is a shrewd(est) businessman. adj.精明的nasty /nɑ:/ adj. 肮脏的;下流的'negligible adj.微不足道的;可忽略的barren adj.不育的;贫瘠的in'trinsic Diamonds have little intrinsic value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.adj. 本质的;固有的e'liminate the hidden danger of intrinsic combustion vt.消除;排除/k?m'b?st??n/n.燃烧bust vt.vi.爆裂;破产n.半身(胸)像am'biguous Results at present are ambiguous.目前结果分歧Yes, I was also ambiguous.Don't use ambiguous words adj.模糊不清的;引起歧义的;模棱两可的exclusive an exclusive 独家新闻(采访) sth is important , but not exclusive.重要的但不是唯一的Architecture is inclusive, not exclusive. 包容的;包括的排外的;唯一的(clud,clus)shut,close exclude postage排除;除外preclude him from escaping 阻止incur sb’s displeasure incur a mountain of debt vt.招致;带来;受到(cur,course)run recur vi.重现restrain yourself from drinking to excess restrain children of their 'liberty I restrained tears with difficulty. vt.抑制;约束(string,strain,strict,stress) draw tight adj.紧的;绷紧的I have to tighten my belt this month!省吃俭用Hunger constrain ed him to eat. The criminal was constrained.vt.强迫;关押due to the constraint of power supply n.约束(条件)restrict vt.限制?bachelor/'b?t??/n.单身汉;学士a spinster or virgin lady 未婚女;处女cri'terion/krai/(评判)标准chorus/'k?:r?s/ The birds were chorusing around us. they said in chorus v.n.合唱;齐声impose a heavy tax on sth impose sb's opinion on sb impose false articles upon customers vt.征(税)加(负担);强加于;硬塞给impose upon/on sb's kindness/us all vi.利用;欺骗(pos)place,put dispose布置;安排expose暴露oppose反对purpose意图suppose 假定compose a unit/song v.组成decom'pose sth into sth Fallen leaves gradually decompose. vt.vi.分解;腐败retrieve the letter from the dustbin ~ her luxurious life ~ the firm from ruin ~ some data from a disk vt.找回;挽救;(计)检索(trieve 取)findconfer s a medal on confer with sb vt.授予;商议My wife is indifferent to politics/?/ news. adj.漠不关心的(fer)carry,bring You may infer from his remarks the implications. 暗示(pli)fold an implicit answer含蓄的回答complicate his life Your silence infers consent. v.t.推断;表明v.n.同意explicit You must give me an explicit answer. an explicit national strategy adj.明确的'advocate economic reforms vt.n.提倡;主张(者) (voc,voke)call I am not easily provoke d, but his behavior is intolerable! His remarks about her weight provoked her into telling him to shut up. You'll only provoke a fight. vt.激怒;煽动;惹起evoke a memory/a laugh/ a spirit from the dead Her 'comment evoked protests from n.v.抗议vt.唤起;引起What is your vocation?职业fluctuate/'fl?kt?u/ He fluctuated between hopes and fears. Prices fluctuate. vi.起伏;波动(flu)flow flag/birds/heart flutter v.n.飘动;拍打;激动There was a sudden influx of goods onto the market.n.涌进flux n.流(量);(物)通量flush n.v.(激动)脸红(正常生理反应) I blush to think of such conduct . v.n.(羞愧)脸红(心理反应) 想到n.行为conduct their affairs v.指导dedicate The judge dedicated his life to fighting corruption. ~ the fans a good game vt.献出;题献于;点歌给;主持典礼She has corrupted her children.使堕落Power tends to corrupt.掌权者容易One corrupt apple corrupts many sound ones腐烂的A sound mind in a sound body. 健全的pierce the rubber ball/sb to the core/sb to the bone/her thoughts/through the space vt.vi.刺穿;打动;侵彻;洞察Even the Light cannot pierce this gloom. vt.vi.n.黑暗;忧郁She gloomed all day.compact design adj.紧凑的vt.使紧凑n.合同Surging crowds impacted the theatre. surge v.n.浪涌;冲击impact national income the impact could be enormous make a tremendous impact 成功v.n.冲击;影响enormous= tremendous 相当多的numerous 许多的patent an invention vt.授予专利;取得专利权adj.专利的n.专利权supervise vt.监督;管理consent she wouldn't consent consent to vi.vt.n.同意His father seems to resent my being here. vt.不满;怨恨He did it out of sentiment. n.心情;感情(色彩);情绪(sent,sens)feelHe was induct ed into a literary society. vt.引入;(使)就职my induction into the army n.就职He conduct ed himself in a gracious manner a.亲切雅致的n.grace conduct affairs/a meeting She conducted an orchestra of forty instruments. /'?:kistr?/ .管弦乐队conducted us safely to Most plastics do not conduct electricity. vt.为人;指导管理;指挥(乐队);带领;传导(电,热等) vi. 当指挥;当售票员We cannot allow such conduct . n.行为(duct,duce)lead deduce v.推断;追溯reduce v.降低;减少deduct the cost of vt.扣除induce people to travel be induced by ads illnessinduced by overwork vt.引诱;说服;引起vital The liver is a vital organ.肝脏It is a vital problem for them.a.至关重要;生死攸关的vulgar person a.庸俗的insult v.n.侮辱e'state n.房地产;财产prophet/fit/ n.先知;预言者Notwithstanding she is beautiful,she doesn't think it goes for much. adv.conj.尽管大有用处ultimate goal an ultimate challenge Truth will ultimately prevail. adj.最终的;极限的denote sth Dark clouds denote rain. the word /sign denotes sth vt.表明;预示;意谓(not)mark notify vt.通知;公布;告诫notable adj.值得注意的;著名的n.名人a noted scholar adj.著名的Do you accept this notion? n.想法;看法vow/vau/ They vowed to love each other through all eternity. eternal a.永恒的Priests vowed their lives to the service of the church. Vow to be a streetlight showing the way. 只愿vt.vi.发誓;庄严宣告make a serious vow 庄严宣誓n.誓言pledge to solve this crisis. v.n发誓vow>pledge>swear>promise=assure vow 郑重承诺,宗教起誓pledge 面向公众正式的承诺你会做某样事swear 承诺要做什么事,发誓所说的绝对是真的promise 告诉某人你绝对会给他某样东西或某事一定会发生assure 告诉某人某事一定会发生或一定是真的,以让他们感到放心tragic adj.悲惨的yearn for vi.怀念;向往ambient noise a.周围(环境)的ambience n.氛围tramp He tramped up and down in the office. The soldiers were tramping by. vt.vi.n.(重)步行;跋涉trample d on her feelings/on grass trampled him to death vt.vi.n.践踏;蹂躏tranquil a ~ expression on his face hope for a more tranquil life in the country.平静的;安稳的crook his arm. crooked a necklace from a path crooks through the forest. v.弯曲;(美)骗取n.骗子The picture on the wall is crooked. Don't deal with crooked people.打交道a.歪的;畸形的mo'nopoly n.垄断psychology/sai'k?/ n.心理学terminology/t?:mi'n?/ n.术语(学)assert one's rights/claims维护权利/要求He asserted his innocence of the crime. vt.断言;坚持exert oneself to the utmost 尽最大的努力exert strength, influence 尽力,施加影响vt.运用;发挥;施以影响(sert)join,putliteral a.文字的;字面的literally ad.照字义;逐字地literary a.精通文学的literate adj. 受过教育的illiterate a.n.(文盲)的(liter)letter文字。

英语六级语法重点归纳整理英语六级考试是国内大学英语水平考试的重要组成部分，而语法作为英语学习的核心内容之一，在六级考试中占据着很重要的位置。

掌握六级语法的重点知识，对于学生提高英语水平、顺利通过六级考试具有重要的帮助。

本文将对英语六级语法的重点知识进行归纳整理，希望对广大考生有所帮助。

一、时态与语态1. 一般现在时The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.2. 一般过去时He played basketball with his friends yesterday.3. 一般将来时She will go to the cinema tomorrow.4. 现在进行时I am studying for the exam at the moment.5. 过去进行时They were having dinner when I called them.6. 现在完成时We have finished our homework.7. 过去完成时She had already left when I arrived.8. 过去将来时He said he would come to the party next week.9. 被动语态The book was written by a famous author.二、名词1. 可数名词与不可数名词I have two cats. (可数名词)There is some water in the bottle. (不可数名词)2. 可数名词的单复数形式I have two apples. She has three pens.3. 特殊名词的复数形式I have two children. They are playing in the park.4. 物主代词的用法This is my book. That is yours.5. 名词所有格的用法John's car is parked over there.三、代词1. 主格代词与宾格代词He likes her. (主格代词)She is taller than him. (宾格代词)2. 反身代词She hurt herself while playing football. 3. 物主代词This is mine. That is yours.四、形容词与副词1. 形容词的用法She is a beautiful girl.2. 副词的用法He swims fast.3. 比较级与最高级This book is more interesting than that one. She is the tallest girl in our class.五、动词1. 动词的时态变化I go to school every day. (一般现在时)He is playing basketball now. (现在进行时) 2. 动词的情态动词She can speak French.3. 动词的被动语态The letter was written by her.4. 动词的不定式I want to learn how to play the guitar.六、介词1. 表示位置的介词The book is on the table.2. 表示时间的介词She will arrive at the airport at 5 o'clock. 3. 表示方式的介词He won the game with great effort.七、连词1. 并列连词I like playing basketball and swimming.2. 从属连词I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.3. 连接副词He is neither tall nor short.以上是英语六级语法的重点知识进行的归纳整理，希望对广大考生有所帮助。

这些六级词汇有哪些常见用法在英语学习的道路上，通过大学英语六级考试是一个重要的里程碑。

而掌握六级词汇的常见用法，则是通往这个目标的关键一步。

今天，咱们就一起来探讨一下一些常见的六级词汇及其用法。

首先，咱们来说说“accommodate”这个词。

它常见的意思是“容纳；提供住宿；适应”。

比如，“The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests”（这家旅馆可容纳多达 500 位客人。

）这里就是“容纳”的意思。

“The company will accommodate the needs of its customers”（公司将适应客户的需求。

）这里就是“适应”的意思。

再看“adhere”，它有“粘附；坚持”的意思。

“The glue adheres the two pieces of wood together”（胶水把两块木头粘在一起。

）这是“粘附”的用法。

“We must adhere to the rules”（我们必须坚持规则。

）这体现了“坚持”的含义。

“aggravate”这个词常表示“使恶化；加重”。

“His illness was aggravate d by stress”（他的病情因压力而加重。

）“The bad weather aggravated the situation”（恶劣的天气使情况恶化。

）接下来是“alleviate”，意思是“减轻；缓和”。

“The medicine alleviated her pain”（这种药减轻了她的疼痛。

）“The new policy was aimed at alleviating poverty”（新政策旨在缓和贫困状况。

）“ambiguous”，意思是“模棱两可的；含糊不清的”。

比如，“His answer was ambiguous and confusing”（他的回答模棱两可，令人困惑。

）“The law is ambiguous on this point”（在这一点上法律是含糊不清的。

2024年六级核心词汇一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən]- 词性：动词。

- 释义：放弃；遗弃；抛弃。

例如：They had to abandon the car and walk.（他们不得不弃车步行。

）2. abide [əˈbaɪd]- 词性：动词。

- 释义：容忍；忍受；遵守（常用于abide by结构）。

例如：You must abide by the rules.（你必须遵守规则。

）3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml]- 词性：形容词。

- 释义：反常的；不正常的。

例如：This is an abnormal phenomenon.（这是一种反常现象。

）二、B开头。

1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)]- 词性：名词。

- 释义：单身汉；学士。

例如：He is still a bachelor.（他仍然是个单身汉。

）He has a bachelor's degree.（他有学士学位。

）2. bald [bɔːld]- 词性：形容词。

- 释义：秃头的；光秃的；单调的。

例如：He is going bald.（他开始秃顶了。

）The mountain is bald.（那座山光秃秃的。

）3. ban [bæn]- 词性：动词、名词。

- 释义：（动词）禁止；取缔；（名词）禁令。

例如：The government has banned smoking in public places.（政府已经禁止在公共场所吸烟。

）There is a ban on smoking here.（这里有禁烟令。

）三、C开头。

1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt]- 词性：动词。

- 释义：计算；核算；推测；打算。

例如：Can you calculate how much it costs?（你能计算出它花费多少吗？）I calculate that we will arrive at 5 p.m.（我推测我们将在下午5点到达。

英语六级语法重点整理一. 主语和谓语动词的一致主语和谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。

如果主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要加-s或-es。

例：He sings well.（他唱歌很好。

）二. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级前加more，最高级前加most。

部分形容词和副词有不规则变化。

例：beautiful - more beautiful - most beautiful（美丽的 - 更美丽的 -最美丽的）三. 动词的时态和语态动词有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态。

主动语态和被动语态的构成也需掌握。

例：She is studying English.（她正在学习英语。

）The food was eaten by me.（食物被我吃了。

）四. 动词的非谓语形式动词的非谓语形式包括不定式、动名词和分词。

不定式前常有助动词to，动名词作主语、宾语等，分词可作定语或状语。

例：I want to buy a new phone.（我想买一部新手机。

）Running is good for your health.（跑步对你的健康有好处。

）五. 名词的单复数和所有格普通名词的复数有加-s或-es等形式，不规则变化的名词需记住。

名词所有格用's或'形式表示。

例：I have two cats.（我有两只猫。

）John's book is on the table.（约翰的书在桌子上。

）六. 代词的用法代词分人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。

需掌握各类代词的用法和形式。

例：He is my friend.（他是我的朋友。

）What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）七. 冠词的用法冠词包括不定冠词a/an和定冠词the。

不定冠词用于泛指，定冠词用于特指。

例：I want an apple.（我想要一个苹果。

）The dog is barking.（那条狗在叫。