国际服务贸易期末试题(全英文)解答
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《国际服务贸易》(全英语)试卷
I . Tran slate the followi ng in to Chin ese (15 poin ts, 1 poin t/term)
I.Public mon opolies
2.Natural mon opoly
3.ln adequate in formatio n
4.Externality
5.U ni versal access
6.Schedule of commitme nt
7.Market access
8.Nati onal treatme nt
9.Quota-type limits
10.Discrim in atory taxes
".Domestic regulations
12.Trade barriers
13.Physical proximity
14.i ncreas ing returns to scale
15.lock- in
3.中心外围结构
4.劳动密集型服务
key terms in to En glish (15 poi nts, 1
1.综合性集聚
II. Tran slate the followi
ng poi nts/term)
2.专业性集聚
5.供给模式的替代性
6•保护的工具
7.政府采购政策
8.国内监管缺乏透明性
9.许可和证书要求
10.企业特定固定成本
11.固定资本形成总值
12.关税等价
13 •非承诺部门
14.市场定位效应
15.承诺价值川.Single-Choice Questions(20 points, 1 points/Question)
Please write the answer here:
14 15 16 1 7 18 19 2 0
1.The software services provided by a supplier in one country through electro nic means bel ong to:
A Cross-border
B Con sumptio n abroad
C Commercial prese nee
D Prese nee of n atural pers ons
2.Establish ing right related to:
A Cross-border
B Con sumptio n abroad
C Commercial prese nee
D Prese nee of n atural pers ons
of state monopolies without creating competition, the
3.The privatization
result may be
A Lower prices
B Tran sfers of mon opoly ren ts
C Improved quality
D Greater variety
4.Services are highly regulated is because of
A Natural mono poly
B In adequate in formatio n
C Externality
D Social equity
5.The common feature of roads and rails for land transport, cables and satellites for communications, and pipes for sewage and energy distribution is:
A Natural monopoly
B Inadequate information
C Externality
D Social equity
6.The remedy of inadequate information problem in service should be
A Competition
B Regulation
C Public monopoly C Privatization
7.Which is more efficient the following remedies of externality problem in service?
A Subsidy the poor
B Entry restriction
C Competition
D Regulation
8.In which conditions can the commitments be modified or suspended?
A Protect the poor
B For social equity
C Serious financial difficulties
D Insufficient Information
9.What is the following the most probably unconditional obligations for a member?
A Establish right to foreigners
B Free movement of labor
C Transparency obligations
D Capital account opening
10.What is the following limitations quota-type limits on market accss?
A Joint venture requirements
B Foreign equity ceilings
C Value of assets
D Foreign capital participation limits
11.What does the following facilitate to competition in telecommunication services?
A Partially privatizing the traditional monopolist
B The great sunk cost.