第三部分
高职高专精品课程
公共基础课《大学英语》
教师教案与课件（1-3册选编）
Unit 1 Going to College New words and phrases
Tackle
Stress
Paraphrase
Tend to
Fulfill
Excessive
Result in
Issue
Paraphrase
Chances are …
Complementary material:
不可数名词不能用个体计数，但是某些表示单位的名词可和of一起来表示不可数名词的数量，其中使用最广泛的单位词是piece, item, bit
e.g. a piece/sheet of paper, a piece of work, a piece/an item of news, a piece/an item of information, a piece of advice, two pieces of advice, three pieces of land, a bit of paper, a bit of rice, a piece of bread, a piece of good luck, a piece of evidence.
A round/burst of applause, a suite of furniture, an article/a piece of furniture, a blade of grass, a slice of meat/bread/cake, an article of clothing, a grain of rice/sand, a drop of oil/water, a lump of coal/sugar, a bar of chocolate, a sack of flour, several gallons of water, a meter of cloth
单位词也可以用来修饰可数名词，但是可数名词用复数形式：a bunch of flowers, five boxes of pens, a pack of cigarettes
可数名词的数
1. s, ch, sh, x, we should add –es to the nouns
e.g. bus—buses, watch—watches, brush—brushes, box-boxes
2. O, -es, e.g. tomato—tomatoes, potato—potatoes, hero—heroes, echo—echoes, Some are of exception, e.g. zoos, bamboos, radios, studios, photos, kilos, pianos, solos, tobaccos,
3. F or fe, beliefs, roofs, proofs, safes, chiefs, gulfs, hoofs, but some have two kinds of styles, e.g.
Scarf—scarfs, scarves, handkerchief—handkerchiefs, handkerchieves man=--men, woman—women, tooth—teeth, foot—feet, goose, geese, mouse—mice, policewoman—policewomen, louse—lice
以s结尾的复数形名词
1 由两部分构成的东西trousers, glasses, spectacles, scissors
2 以ing结尾的名词earnings, savings, findings, shortcomings, belongings, surroundings
3 其他形式goods, contents, arms, statistics, damages, outskirts, clothes, ashes, funds, stairs, fireworks, riches
不以s结尾而表示复数的名词, people, police, cattle, poultry, Arm 手臂
arms手臂，武器
Custom习俗customs习俗，关税
Minute分钟minutes分钟，记录
Letter 字母、信letters字母、信；文学
Force 力量forces部队
Wood 木材woods森林
Paper纸papers文件，证件
Iron铁irons镣铐
Damage 损害damages赔偿费
Time时间times时代
Rubber 橡胶rubbers胶鞋
Sand 沙sands沙漠
Spirit 精神spirits情绪
Work工作works作品，工厂
Air 空气airs神气
Manner方式manners礼貌
Pain 痛苦pains努力
Content 内容contents目录
Writing Practice
Free writing
Write out any words that you can list concerning college
Unit 2 Family
blame
critical
Complain
Touch
Challenge
Upset
