中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

2023年中考英语第一次模拟考试（全国卷）英语·全解全析一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节1．【答案】C【原文】M: How do you like the film?W: Very much. The music sounds nice and the story is interesting.M: But it lasts too long.2．【答案】B【原文】W: Didn’t your alarm go of this morning?M: Yes, it did. It went off at 6:50, but I fell asleep again. When I finally woke up, it was already 7:30. Luckily, I caught the bus at 7:50.3．【答案】A【原文】M: Miss Jackson, my daughter didn’t sleep well last night. Will you please give her some more attention today?W: Just relax yourself, Mr. Simon. All the kids will be taken good care of here.4．【答案】A【原文】W: The sun has come out. I hope it won’t rain again.M: I hope so. It won’t be enjoyable if we have a picnic in the rain.5．【答案】C【原文】M: Have you seen my watch, Susan? I left it on the top of the fridge last night.W: I think it’s on the table by the door, Jack.M: That’s yours, Susan!W: Well, yours is in my schoolbag then! Sorry! I thought it was mine.第二节【答案】6．C 7．B【原文】M: I am Robert King. Were you just there when it happened?W: Yes.I saw it all.M: May I have your name, please?W: Kate Brown.M: Can you tell me what you saw?W: Certainly. It was terrible. A red motorcycle was going very fast. It ran into the car when it turned around. M: Could you say something about the motorcycle driver?W: He is tall with long hair. I think he is badly hurt. My husband Danny called 120 for him.M: Thank you very much.【答案】8．A 9．C【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir?M: I have a two-week holiday, and want to take a trip. But I am not sure where to go.W: Do you want to stay here or go to another country?M: I don’t want to stay here.W: Well, are you interested in anything special, palaces, walls or people?M: That sounds interesting.W: Then maybe you’d like to go to Asia, possibly China or Thailand.M: Say, how about Beijing? I could spend the whole holiday there.【答案】10．C 11．A 12．B【原文】M: Hi, Julia. What are you doing?W: Hi, Mike. I’m looking for some information about Hawaii on the Internet. I’m going there for my summer holiday.M: Have you ever been there before?W: No, never. But my mother has been there once. She says there are many places of interest there.M: When are you leaving?W: I’m leaving at 8:30 am on Thursday, July 10th.M: How are you going there, by plane?W: Yes. Do you have any plans for the holiday, Mike?M: Yes, I’ll visit my grandparents with my cousin, Sam this Friday. I haven’t seen them for 3 years. I’ll stay with them for 2 weeks.【答案】13．C 14．B 15．C【原文】M: Where do you want to go shopping, Jenny?W: Hmm. I’m not sure ... Oh, I know, Tim. Let’s go to the Fashion Center! They have the best quality clothes.M: I don’t like the Fashion Center. The clothes there are too expensive.W: Well, we could go to Clothes for Less.M: It’s a good store, but it’s five miles away. Will your mother let you use the car?W: No, but we can take the bus.M: I hate the bus. Let’s go to the Town Center! It’s really close, so we can walk there. And there are some good stores.W: Yes, th ere are some good restaurants, too. Do you like Dave’s?M: Yes, I do. They have great sandwiches. The salads are good, too.W: I know. Let’s go there for lunch!M: Good idea! I’ll get some sandwiches and salad.第三节【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C【原文】Hi, I’m Steven. During this summer vacation, I first spent two weeks with my grandparents on their farm. I can’t visit them often because of my study. I told them stories and helped them with the farm work. I was tired but happy every day. My parents have booked a long journey for me and my grandparents. So in the third week of the holiday, we went to Thailand and enjoyed the beautiful beaches there. My grandparents felt excited but worried at first, because that was the first time for them to go abroad. I introduced the Thai culture to them along the way and let them know that I had the ability to look after them. We had fun together.二、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)21．B【详解】句意：——我想去看望Sally。

河南省郑州市2024中考英语模拟试卷（1）及答案（附答题卡+听力原文）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1.What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym class.B. Art class.C. Music class.( )2. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A. French.B. Chinese.C. Japanese.( )3. Whom is Mary going hiking with?A. Her classmates.B. Her parents.C. Her friends.( )4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a garden.C. In a supermarket.( )5. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C.160 dollars.其次节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6. How soon will Alice be back home?A. At once.B. In half an hour.C. Tomorrow evening.( )7. What will Mary do?A. Phone Alice later.B. Listen to tapes.C. Practice dancing.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（山西卷）英语（全解全析）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。

请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】M:Look!What a lovely cup it is!W:Yes,I especially like the rabbit on it.2.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】M:What subject do you like most at school?W:I think geography is my favorite.3.A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】M:Have you bought something special for the School Art Festival?W:Yes,I have bought a pair of shoes for my dancing performance.4.A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】M:Lisa’s birthday is next Friday.W:Let’s send her gifts together.5.A.B. C.【答案】C【原文】M:Why do you look so tired?W:Because I climbed a mountain with my friend yesterday.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。

请你从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（广州卷）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅰ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)3．A．to wake B．woke C．woken D．to waking4．A．was hit B．were hit C．has hit D．hits5．A．When B．Though C．But D．Since6．A．/B．a C．an D．the7．A．that B．what C．how D．when8．A．with B．in C．on D．by9．A．them B．it C．its D．their10．A．complete B．completed C．completing D．completely11．A．closed B．to close C．close D．closing12．A．can B．might C．will D．need13．A．farther B．the farthest C．farthest D．the farther14．A．included B．includes C．including D．to include15．A．fills B．filled C．was filled D．filling二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a two-floor restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and 16 money. I let him know I didn’t have any 17 with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.Just then a friend arrived and called out, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, it’s your birthday?” “Yes,” I said. He 18 , smiled and said, “Happy Birthday!” I was not completely ready for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his 19 bag, and gave it to me, saying, “Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” That’s 20 . I thought he was making a joke!Although I was 21 deeply by his generosity（慷慨）, accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very uncomfortable. So I replied, “Thanks, but…” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “God is so good to me. Every night, I always end up with a place to 22 and enough food to eat. Please take this.” I held out my 23 —without thinking twice, saying, “Thank you.”This was one of my 24 life lessons—however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on, I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and 25 , spreading love and joy everywhere I went.16．A．asked for B．looked for C．paid for D．cared for17．A．gift B．cash C．clothes D．food18．A．walked down B．walked along C．walked back D．walked ahead19．A．dirty B．tidy C．fashionable D．costly20．A．enjoyable B．lucky C．impolite D．amazing21．A．proud B．moved C．excited D．surprised22．A．go B．hope C．sleep D．play23．A．hand B．arms C．legs D．hat24．A．hardest B．greatest C．longest D．worst25．A．truth B．warmth C．achievement D．power三、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

上海市2024年中考英语模拟试卷Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇)Choose the选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)1．Mr White, our science teacher, showed his interest ____ science in his early life.A．to B．with C．in D．for2．Students should learn how to protect ____ from all kinds of danger.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves3．You'd better close your eyes for____ seconds to relax after watching TV for a long time.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little4．The temple is one of ____ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.A．ancient B．more ancientC．most ancient D．the most ancient5．These blueberries and bananas look ____, I'd like to buy some for my grandparents.A．softly B．lovely C．properly D．gently6．—____ will you go to the supermarket?—I'm not sure, probably in another ten minutes.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How fast7．We ____ know something about the Youth Protection Law so that we can protect ourselves.A．can B．would C．may D．should8．By the time Jack was fourteen years old, he ____ a story book on his own.A．would publish B．has published C．published D．had published 9．Many graduates ____ by the headmaster to celebrate the school's 80 birthday last month.A．invited B．have invited C．were invited D．were inviting 10．Would you mind ____ care of my pet dog when I'm on a business trip this weekend?A．take B．to take C．taking D．taken11．The traffic is so heavy in the rush hour. You'd better ____ the road conditions ahead of time.A．check B．to check C．checked D．checking12．There was something wrong with my bicycle, ____ I had to go to school on foot yesterday.A．and B．or C．but D．so13．Your education will be incomplete ____ you have practical life skills.A．if B．although C．because D．unless14．John is not a good team player. He rarely shares opinions with his teammates, ____ he?A．is B．isn't C．does D．doesn't15．The little boy picked up the money and handed it to the police officer. ____ honest boy he is!A．How B．What C．What a D．What anPart 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇) (共8分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或短语填入空格。

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（浙江温州卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I was visiting my grandpa’s farm in Kansas, and Grandpa sent me into the woods to pick up pecans (核桃) for us to enjoy later. I wasn’t about to let him dow n. But pecan picking was 1 . My basket was only half full.Then something 2 my eye: a squirrel picked up a pecan, climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole. A moment later, the squirrel 3 to the ground to pick another pecan. 4 , he took the pecan back to his hiding place inside the large hole of the treesecretly.Not so 5 anymore, I thought. I ran over to the tree and found the hole was filled with sweet pecans. They were right there for the taking. This was my 6 . Handful by handful, I took all the pecans from the hole. Now the basket was full!I was so 7 of myself. I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I’d collected.“Look, Grandpa,” I shouted. “Look at all of the pecans I found!” Grandpa took a look at my basket. “Well, 8 did you fi nd so many, Jimmy ” I told him everything. After hearing that, Grandpa looked at me, 9 me for finding out something about the squirrel’s habits. Then he did something that 10 me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm 11 my shoulders gently.“That squirrel worked very hard to collect his winter food,” he 12 . “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don’t you think that little squirrel will be very hungry when it gets 13 ”“I didn’t think about that,” I said.“I know,” Grandpa said. “But a good man sh ould 14 take advantage of (利用) someone else’s hard work, even the squirrel’s.”Suddenly I felt really ashamed (羞愧的). The 15 of that hungry squirrel wouldn’t leave my mind.1．A．fun B．dangerous C．hard D．exciting2．A．covered B．caught C．reached D．hurt3．A．ran away B．walked forward C．flew up D．climbed down 4．A．After all B．In fact C．Once again D．All of a sudden 5．A．secret B．common C．fascinating D．valuable 6．A．challenge B．chance C．change D．choice 7．A．afraid B．tired C．proud D．full8．A．when B．how C．why D．where9．A．praising B．thanking C．asking D．correcting 10．A．moved B．surprised C．advised D．relaxed 11．A．off B．over C．under D．around12．A．repeated B．answered C．continued D．warned 13．A．cold B．warm C．wet D．dark14．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 15．A．smile B．picture C．pecan D．action二、阅读理解（本题有15小题。

中考模拟试题一（满分为110分，时间为100分钟）姓名___________得分:一.单项选择题（每小题1分，满分10分）( ) 1.The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________a life without it.A. imagineB. expectC. understandD. influence( ) 2. My mother often tells me It’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ____chopsticks.A. inB. byC. onD. with( ) 3.They have been friends ___________ they first met.A. sinceB. whileC. beforeD. after( ) 4.You look the same now as you looked ten years ago. You’ve _________changed.A. completelyB. greatlyC. hardlyD. already( ) 5.—Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jim?--- _________. Just water.A.EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None( ) 6. The lake is very big, and it __________ three quarters of the whole school.A takes off B. takkes away C. take up D. take down( ) 7. Paper ______________ in ancient China more than 2,000 years agoA. will be inventedB. was inventedC.was inventingD. is invented ( ) 8.When we are ________, it’s important to calm ourselves down.A. in timeB. in dangerC. in personD. in public( ) 9. – I feel a little nervous about giving a speech in front of so many people.--- __________. I believe you can make it.A. Never mindB. Well doneC. Take it easyD. That depends ( ) 10.Please read the poem below. Which word is the most suitable for the二．完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从各题所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案In the closing years(595--605) of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou. The flood brought down a large 11 bridge. People had 12 the bridge many times. 13 it was still washed away over and over again."What's wrong with it?” Li Chun, the most famous local 14 at that time, asked himself. He worked day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports(支柱)couldn't 15 the force of the flood.One day, 16 came into his mind! He thought of building bow-shaped arches(拱)17 stone supports. And there would be only one big arch, supported at each end by 18 small ones. When floods came, the waters would run 19 the four small arches, bringing 20 influence on the bridge. He was greatly 21 by the idea, and danced happily right at his desk.A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built, It was 22 and beautiful. The local people of Zhaozhou were very glad that the problem of the stone bridge was finally 23 . Now, this great stone bridge with a history of over 24 years has become a classical example of China's arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and 25 of the Chinese people. ( )11. A.wooden B. stone C. Steel D. plastic( )12. A. fixed B. break C. set D. rebuilt( )13. A.But B. And C. So D. Or( )14. A.engineer B.inventor C.manager D. director( )15. A. stop B. reduce C.inerease D. stand( )16. A.a fact B. an idea C. a dream D. a picture( )17. A. together with B, except for C. instead of D.similar to( )18. A.one B, two C. three D.four( )19. A. through B. over C. acrons D.past( )20. A. great B. little C. few D. deep( )21. A.disappointed B. surprised C. excited D.satisfied( )22. A.heavy B. straight C. safe D. hard( )23. A. found out B. tumed out C. put out D. worked out( )24. A.1,200 B.1,300 C. 1,400 D.1,500( )25. A. creativity B. bravery C. honesty D.beauty三．阅读理解（每小题2分。

2024年中考模拟模拟卷一（广东卷）英语说明:1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A new game is becoming popular with young people: tens or even hundreds of people come together, choose to be “cats” or “mice”, share locations on their phone, and then play hide-and-seek in a big open-air space.Young people said 1 this game not only gets people to exercise but also throw 2 into the joys of childhood memories. It helps with stress and turns running into a fun social game.On September 24th, I went to experience the activity with Patrick McCarthy, a writer for Teens, at the Olympic Forest Parkin Beijing. There were around 30 people. Most of us didn’t know each other. The game had 3 rounds（轮）. In the first round, five people were “cats” and the rest were “mice”. With five minutes for “mice” to run and hide, the “cats” found them by 4 the locations they share on a map app. The second round was group competition.We all played hide-and-seek when we were little. When I invited McCarthy, he wondered, “What’s the point of playing this game as a grown-up?”It turned out to be a joyful experience for him. The use of GPS made this childhood game 5 more fun. “It was a creative way of bringing something new 6 oldgames with technology.” said McCarthy. “It is a good way 7 new people and even make friends, as one needs to work together with new people.”For me, it’s good that this activity got me moving as I am not so 8 in working out in my daily life. However, I could have had more fun if the park wasn’t so big. When I saw the “mice” were so far away from me, I just wanted to 9 . On 10 hand, when it made it difficult for me to get caught, I felt less excited.1．A．whether B．that C．what2．A．it B．him C．them3．A．one B．two C．three4．A．using B．used C．uses5．A．many B．much C．some6．A．to B．for C．with 7．A．meeting B．meets C．to meet8．A．well B．interested C．able9．A．take up B．look up C．give up 10．A．other B．an other C．the other二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（深圳卷）英语（考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：75分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅰ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

There was a lonely kitten in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to 1 her.One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the 2 . She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started 3 her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.The kitten was heartbroken. She 4 the park, crying. She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so lonely and 5However, she met an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat listened 6 and then said, “Don’t worry, little one. I will be your 7 . And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.”The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to 8 trees. She also learned how to be confident.From that day on, the kitten was never 9 again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them 10 because she knew that she didn’t need their approval(认可) to be happy.1．A．save B．notice C．punish D．miss2．A．river B．forest C．park D．street3．A．playing with B．laughing at C．shaking hands with D．taking photos of4．A．ran away from B．arrived at C．drew a picture of D．heard of5．A．excited B．satisfied C．nervous D．unloved6．A．impolitely B．angrily C．carelessly D．patiently7．A．friend B．follower C．interviewer D．protector8．A．plant B．climb C．burn D．protect9．A．embarrassed B．tired C．lonely D．bored10．A．quietly B．shamefully C．proudly D．slowly二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11～25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

浙江省2024年中考英语模拟试卷听力，第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题2分，10分）1．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a bank.B．In a shop.C．In a library.2．How does the woman feel?A．Excited.B．Angry.C．Nervous.3．What's the weather like now?A．Hot.B．Wet.C．Cold.4．How long does it take to get from London to Paris by train?A．3 hours.B．8 hours.C．11 hours.5．What have they just done?A．They have been to a concert.B．They have had a pizza for dinner.C．They have done some sports.听力，第二节听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项（共10小题，2分，满分20分）听录音，回答问题。

6．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．The weekly plan.B．Favourite movies.C．The new restaurant.7．What kind of movies does the woman prefer?A．Funny movies.B．Touching movies.C．Serious movies.8．What are the two speakers probably doing at 6:30?A．Walking to the restaurant.B．Watching Sniper at the cinema.C．Eating dinner at the restaurant.听录音，回答问题。

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(10分)得分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

There was a mysterious shop called"Time Bank".The owner claimed to exchange time with1．.One day,out of curiosity,a young man2．the shop.He asked,"Can I exchange time for money?"The owner answered,"Certainly,but you must exchange a period of your lifetime."The young man named the time he was willing to exchange—his3．childhood.When he was a little boy,he had no friends,only books.They made a deal.Soon there was a large sum of money in his account.Years went by,his career was more4．than ever,but he started to feel empty.On a quiet night,he 5．realized that his childhood was valuable for him to learn to be strong and independent.He6．to the "Time Bank"and asked the owner to stop the deal."I can return your time,but you must exchange everything you have now,"the owner said.Without a second thought,he agreed.Although he lost his success,money,even the7．of the years of hard work,he was joyful.Immediately,his childhood memories8．.At that moment,he felt a sense of9．like never before.The most10．things in life are not material wealth,but the time we experience and the memories we make.1．A．actors B．customers C．reporters D．visitors 2．A．looked for B．went aroundC．walked into D．talked about3．A．free B．happy C．unusual D．lonely 4．A．successful B．helpful C．joyful D．hopeful 5．A．luckily B．suddenly C．secretly D．possibly 6．A．rushed B．wrote C．got D．moved 7．A．changes B．dreams C．chances D．achievements 8．A．worked B．repaired C．returned D．continued 9．A．confidence B．pride C．humour D．happiness 10．A．surprising B．useful C．priceless D．different阅卷人二、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项(40分)得分阅读理解Li Wenyong,53,is a forest officer at the National Park in Hainan Province.His job is to find and observe Hainan gibbons(长臂猿),and record their latest situation with a camera and a pen.Hainan gibbons live in rainforest trees over10meters high,seldom on the ground.In the1950s,the Hainan gibbon population was over2,000.However,local villagers began to open up land in the mountains.Gibbons lost their home.In the1980s,the number of Hainan gibbons was just about seven.In order to protect Hainan gibbons,Hainan government set out a series of measures.Local government planted more than300,000trees as food for the gibbons.Local people moved out of the mountains to give living space to the gibbons.Volunteers went into the rainforest to protect them.Thanks to these protection efforts,the number of the gibbons has risen.Li loves his job.As Li sat down under a tree and adjusted his camera,several Hainan gibbons hung their bodies upside down and touched his head and equipment with their hands."Without protection,this species would be never seen again,"Li said."I will guard them forever,until my legs can no longer run."11．What does Li Wenyong do?A．He saves trees in the rainforest.B．He feeds Hainan gibbons in the rainforest.C．He finds more Hainan gibbons in the rainforest.D．He finds,observes and records Hainan gibbons.12．What caused the Hainan gibbons to be reduced in Paragraph2?A．Air pollution.B．Losing home.C．Animal attack.D．Human hunting.13．What is the main idea of Paragraph3?A．Ways to plant more trees.B．Ideas to give more living space.C．Actions to protect Hainan gibbons.D．Reasons to protect Hainan gibbons.14．What can you infer(推断)from the passage?A．Hainan gibbons are very friendly.B．Li and Hainan gibbons get along well.C．Hainan gibbons often find food on the ground.D．Li always takes photos of Hainan gibbons in his free time.15．What is Li's attitude towards his job?A．Responsible.B．Strict.C．Worried.D．Unhappy.阅读理解My name is Black Beauty.I'm a good horse who doesn't kick or bite people.One day,my owners Squire Gordon and John drove me to go on a long journey.The weather was rainy and windy,but we travelled happily.We arrived in the town early,but Squire's business took a long time.We didn't leave until late afternoon.The wind was blowing,making a terrible sound.Suddenly we heard a crack,and a huge tree fell across the road in front of us.I stopped still(静止).I was shaking with fear,but I did not turn round or run away."We must go back,"said John,"and drive six miles to a wooden bridge."When we got there it was nearly dark.There was water on the middle of the bridge,but Squire did not notice and didn't stop.As soon as my feet touched the bridge,I knew something was wrong.I stopped."Go on,Beauty!"said Squire.John got out and tried to lead me forward.But I refused to go.Just then a man saw us."Stop!"he cried."The bridge is broken in the middle.If you go on to it,you are all going to drown(淹死)in the river.""Thank you,Beauty!"said Squire."You saved us,"said John.We turned around and went along the road by the river.It would take us longer time but we were safe. 16．Why did the men and the horse leave the town so late?A．Because they drove slowly.B．Because they had fun in the town.C．Because Squire Gordon spent much time on his business.D．Because Black Beauty was hurt and got treatment in the town.17．What did the horse do when the tree fell in front of him?A．He stood still.B．He bit his owners.C．He ran away in fear.D．He made a loud noise.18．What does the underlined word"it"refer to in Paragraph9?A．The road.B．The town.C．The river.D．The bridge. 19．What can you infer from the passage?A．Squire Gordon didn't like the horse.B．The horse knew the bridge was dangerous.C．The horse got his name from his appearance.D．Squire Gordon's business was very successful.20．Which words can best describe the horse?A．Brave and clever.B．Lovely but lazy.C．Hardworking and beautiful.D．Friendly but noisy.阅读理解A broken heart.A sad ending to something.That's something most of us have experienced,or probably will. After all,it's part of life.But no question,this experience can be devastating.Many people may find it difficult to get it over.But research shows listening to sad music is a good way to help you go through the sadness.Sad music can help cheer you up from your broken heart.A recent study from Germany found listening to sad music can trigger your emotions(激发情感).It draws you away from focus on yourself,and possibly towards helping others in need of comfort.Another experiment,from the University of Kent,found that when people were experiencing sadness,listening to music that was"beautiful but sad"raised their spirits.In fact,it did so when the person was first consciously(有意识地)aware of the situation causing their sadness,and then began listening to the sad music.When people wished that the sad music might help,they found it did.These findings link with other studies that show accepting your full experience gives you hope.For example,a research from Cornell University found that embracing(拥抱)difficulties about a life experience or new situation, and viewing it as a step towards growth and change,helps you to pass through it.21．What does the underlined word"devastating"in Paragraph1probably mean?A．Painful.B．Shameful.C．Hopeful.D．Cheerful. 22．What's the main idea of Paragraph3?A．Sad music is usually beautiful.B．Sad music can help you feel better.C．Helping others is good for your mood.D．Everyone experiences difficulties in their life.23．What can you learn from Paragraph3?A．People in sadness prefer sad music.B．The University of Kent did an experiment on students.C．When people think sad music can be good,it will help.D．The benefits of sad music have been studied clearly by scientists.24．According to Paragraph4,what helps people pass through difficulties?A．Listening to music.B．Asking friends for help.C．Communicating with people.D．Taking difficulties as a kind of growth.25．Which is the best title of the passage?A．When people like to listen to sad music.B．What type of music people should listen.C．How people should pass through the sadness and difficulties.D．Why listening to sad music helps people in sadness feel better.阅读下面短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

上海市普陀区2025年中考第一次模拟测试英语试题试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、For everyone’s safety，we _______ always remember the law against driving after drinking.A．could B．should C．might D．would2、— I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum?— You should think more of others if you want to ______________ them.A．run out B．show off C．come up with D．get on well with3、—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I hope so B．I think so C．I don't care D．I don't think so4、A lot of meetings were------ because of the dangerous disease.A．turned off B．set off C．put off D．taken off5、I found a letter ________ on the floor when I came into the classroom.A．lying B．lay C．lie6、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please ______ your things .A．put out B．put away C．give out D．give away7、—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his8、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen9、―The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?―It true. Look, some kids are swimming in it.A．must be B．can′t be C．may be D．could be10、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.A．mouth B．tooth C．stomach D．neckⅡ. 完形填空11、There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone in a 1 . The king was good at 2 , but he suddenly（突然）fell ill when he was in the middle of the river. He cried out “Help! Help!” At that moment two 3 were nearby. They 4 ran there and jumped into the river and saved him. They didn'tknow that he was the king before saving him.The king was 5 so he said to the farmers. You saved my life. Now you may 6 anything, and I'll give it to you.The younger farmer sa id, “My daughter is ill. Please send her to a good7 . The king promised to do so. Then he asked the older farmer “ 8 can I do for you, old man?” The older farmer9 for some time and then answered,. “ You can do a very important thing for me.Don’t tell10 we saved you.”1．A．river B．lake C．sea D．pool2．A．writing B．speaking C．acting D．swimming3．A．doctors B．workers C．farmers D．drivers4．A．angrily B．quickly C．finally D．carefully5．A．meaningless B．sad C．angry D．happy6．A．ask for B．pay for C．wait for D．thank for7．A．apartment B．library C．restaurant D．hospital8．A．When B．What C．Where D．How9．A．heard B．said C．thought D．took10．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no oneⅢ. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)得分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Last summer,I learned to ride a bike.But I was in my30s.My parents divorced(离婚)when I was4.In order to show the1．as a parent,my father bought a bike as a gift for me,but he never had a chance to teach me how to ride.My mum later married again.I was often2．because I was the only six-year-old kid who still needed training wheels on the bike.My mum took the wheels off,but I lost3．in the activity.I was so4．because I thought I was too old to learn to ride a bike.Not knowing how to ride the bike didn't make me worried until we moved to the countryside where bicycles were popular.I began to learn to ride a bike again in my early30s.I was nervous at first and I also felt5．when watching children as young as3learn to balance on bikes.Then something changed.6．the fear was still there,something much stronger appeared.I joined a women's bike-riding club.There,I decided to7．my fear.The women of the club encouraged me to have a try again and again.A few months later,I could ride8．.So I9．my own bike.It wasn't just a bike.It meant the10．I missed earlier.Anyway,buying a bike wasn't just a gift for myself and it was also a bridge connecting with my time-a childhood memory.1．A．information B．responsibilityC．relationship D．position2．A．laughed at B．stared at C．arrived at D．looked at 3．A．decision B．educationC．courage D．communication4．A．proud B．rapid C．ashamed D．careless 5．A．satisfied B．bored C．embarrassed D．relaxed 6．A．Because B．Although C．When D．As7．A．fight with B．build up C．care for D．find out 8．A．separately B．immediately C．quietly D．confidently 9．A．bought B．made C．shared D．borrowed 10．A．games B．people C．hobbies D．days阅卷人二、阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

洪山区2024年中考模拟(一)英语试卷洪山区中学英语学科研究室2024. 5亲爱的同学：在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项。

1. 本卷共4页，7大题，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、班级、学校填在试卷和答题卡相应的位置，并核对条码上的信息。

3. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答在”试卷”上无效。

4·答非选择题时，答案用0. 5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

答在”试卷”上无效。

5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

预祝你取得优异成绩！第Ⅰ卷选择题(共80 分)第一部分听力部分(满分25分)一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)第一节(共4 小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Funny. B. A house. C. By the river.2. A. In an hour. B. Very far. C. Once a week.3. A. Rice and meat. B. Good idea. C. Cheap.4. A. Very big. B. By bike. C. A nice day.第二节(共8 小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面8 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How does the woman like Jeff’s performance?A. Wonderful.B. Famous.C. Hard working.6. What’s the man’s advice to the woman?A. To wake up.B. To tire herself.C. To dream.7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Environment.B. Education.C. Health.8. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Go to the tennis game.B. Stay at home.C. Go to the sports club.9. How many scarfs did the woman take?A. OneB. TwoC. None10. Where does the man come from?A. Sydney.B. Paris.C. London.11. What time will the speakers meet?A. B. C.12. Why does the man borrow a car?A. To collect balloonsB. To repair itC. To pick up his kids第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4 段对话或独白。

2024年深圳中考英语全真模拟卷一笔试部分（75分）一、完形填空。

(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mother was a 1 and I wanted to be like her, but after making mistakes during my first class, I wanted to 2 right away. However, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.My dance teacher announced that we were going to perform in a show. I was afraid of 3 my mom, so I practiced hard for the show. Weeks passed, my dancing didn’t get any 4 . Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. She only laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet.My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest 5 , love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to 6 me. When I lost my balance, she held me up. By the time the show 7 , I was as prepared as I could be.Breathing calmly (平静地), I began moving to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I 8 the stage (舞台) and laughed in excitement.My mom gave me a huge hug, telling me how 9 she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. I know that my mom will 10 there to catch me if I fall.1．A．musician B．artist C．director D．dancer 2．A．continue B．quit C．practice D．learn 3．A．lighting B．cheering C．upsetting D．comforting 4．A．better B．worse C．more D．less5．A．pain B．patience C．regret D．doubt 6．A．catch B．carry C．bring D．take 7．A．stopped B．got C．ended D．began8．A．run over B．run off C．run out D．run after 9．A．proud B．sad C．angry D．relaxed10．A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometimes二、阅读理解。

2024年长沙中考英语模拟卷1一．完形填空（共1小题）1．I never thought I would be a "runner".I was the girl who ran （1）in the PE class in my primary school.A few years later，I was walking with a group of （2）in the Race for the Cure （治愈），a 5﹣km race designed to （3）money for the fight against cancer （癌症），when one lady caught my eye.She was one of the weakest﹣looking women I've ever seen.She must have been close to seventy years old.She was so （4）that it seemed as if she could even be blown down by a strong wind.But she was running.And she was passing me and my group of friends.She ran slowly，but determinedly （坚定地）.One of us recognized （认出）her and said the woman survive （存活）the cancer and took part in the Race every year.Right at that moment，I（5）that in the next Race for the Cure，I'd be running along with her.A week later，I found myself in the gym，running on the running machine.Three minutes after I started，my face was bright red.I had to （6）to a walk.Then I thought of the woman at the race.I kept it up.I was able to go a little longer each time.Three and a half minutes.Four minutes.Five.A year later，I was at the Race for the Cure again.When the race started，the other runners passed me （7）.I wondered if I'd be able to do it.Suddenly，I remembered the（8）woman.I ran as fast as I could until I finally（9）that finishing line.I looked down at my legs，amazed.They had done something I'd never thought possible.I have never felt so strong before and I knew it was a（10）that I wanted to create again.（1）A．fastest B．hardest C．slowest（2）A．friends B．teachers C．patients（3）A．spend B．raise C．save（4）A．small B．big C．heavy（5）A．learned B．decided C．explained（6）A．slow down B．catch up C．stand up（7）A．away B．on C．by（8）A．careful B．brave C．clever（9）A．crossed B．divided C．took（10）A．secret B．pity C．wonder二．阅读理解（共4小题）2．Call today for a better futureWould you like to be able to speak French，English，Japanese，Russian or Chinese in a week？Yes，it's really possible.Our total immersion courses（浸泡式课程）mean that you can spend 5days listening and speaking the language of your choice.You will spend 5 days and 4 nights （Monday to Friday）in a pleasant hotel having classes（class size 3—5），eating meals with your teachers，swimming，playing sports and speakingyour chosen language 100% of the time!Phone 663﹣867﹣5768 for more information（1）Where will you take the courses if you choose them？A．In a lab.B．In a hotel.C．In a university.（2）If you want to know more about the courses，you can .A．visit their websiteB．send an emailC．make a phone call（3）We may learn from the advertisement EXCEPT .A．the courses may help you speak a foreign language in a weekB．only your chosen language can be used during the courseC．you can practice listening and writing in your training courses3．The late president of South Africa，Nelson Mandela，once said："If you talk to a man in a language he understands，that goes to his head.If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart."Mandela understood that our mother language is a very close thing to us.For people who speak an ancient tongue（语言）as their mother language，it helps them keep their traditions.Their language is their main connection with their ancestors.So it's a serious thing when a language disappears.Over the last century，more than 400 languages have died out.Some languages are now spoken only by a few people，like Yagan in Chile.Africa and South America are also places where many languages are dying.Why are humans speaking fewer languages than we once did？The answer has to do with globalization（全球化）.Nowadays，it's more useful to speak certain languages﹣English is one example rather than others.This has killed some languages，usually ones spoken by fewer or less influential（有影响力）people.But some people aren't prepared to accept a planet with fewer and fewer languages.The United Nations has set Feb.21 as International Mother Language Day.The organization wants people to pay more attention to dying languages.This work is very important.As US writer Rita MaeBrown wrote，"Language is the roadmap of a culture.It tells where its people come from and where they are going."（1）What do Mandela's words mean？A.International language influence people a lot.B.It's not easy for everyone to take others' advice.C.Our mother language is a very close thing to us.（2）Why do people still speak the ancient tongue of their mother language？A.Because it's a way for them to connect with their ancestors.B.Because it will keep their conversation secret.C.Because the ancient tongue sounds better than other languages.（3）Why was International Mother Language Day set？A.To remember our ancestors.B.To get people to notice dying languages.C.To make global communication easier.（4）What can we infer（推断）from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph？nguage helps people understand each other.nguage helps us learn the secrets of Earth.nguage is an important part of each culture.4．As a kind of popular dance of the Dai people in Yunnan Province，the elephant foot drum dance is based on theDai martial arts （武术）and mainly performed by males （男性）.A traditional musical instrument called the elephant foot drum is played in the dance.This dance was first used to welcome the new year.Now it is a way for the Dai people to show their joy as well as their village culture.It also shows that the Dai people are friendly.Xie Wenping，an experienced drum maker，said that making an elephant﹣foot drum is not easy and it takes about 30 steps and one month.After picking the wood，Xie needs to carve （雕刻）the wood into an elephant ﹣leg﹣like shape and make the inside empty.The drum surface is made of cow leather （牛皮），which needs several steps such as leather selection （选择），cleaning，air﹣drying and so on.Then comes the painting.The finishing steps include tuning （调音）and polishing the leather.Bo Hanming，55，has been interested in the elephant foot drum dance since his childhood.He started to learn the dance systematically （系统地）at 23.After years of practice，he has become a famous dancer and is invited to perform at all kinds of festivals and ceremonies （庆典）.Under his influence，many young people come to learn the dance from him.So far，he has taught 132 students and some of them even become masters and teach their own students.Through their efforts，more and more people are deeply interested in this traditional art.Both Xie and Bo think it is their responsibility to carry on the dance.In their opinion，all of the Dai elephant ﹣foot drum dancers will continue to pass on this great traditional art in their own way.（1）What do we know about the elephant foot drum dance from Paragraph 1？A．It's a traditional dance in Hunan Province.B．It's usually performed by both men and women.C．It's a way to show people's joy and their culture.（2）What does Xie Wenping think of the process of making an elephant foot drum？A．Exciting.B．Challenging.C．Creative.（3）Why does the writer mention Bo Hanming in Paragraph 3？A．To introduce the history of the elephant foot drum dance.B．To explain the importance of the elephant foot drum dance.C．To show how dancers pass on this great art through their efforts.（4）What is the structure （结构）of the passage？A．B．C．5．A Recent Survey About Students' HandwritingThe Handwriting Condition of Middle School StudentsNowadays，the computer has become a very important tool to help people to write.As a result，students are paying less and less attention to their handwriting.However，when they were asked if they would like to improve their handwriting，most of them answered "No"，which is very disappointing.Because they think they can type on the computer and handwriting is useless.Actually，handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our everyday life.To have good handwriting，you need to follow these suggestions：*Try different styles of pens until you find the right one.*Sit up straight but relaxed，with your arms on the table.*Practice it for a few minutes each day.（1）What percent of the students have good handwriting？A．28%.B．55%.C．17%.（2）How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage？A．2.B．3.C．4.（3）What's the writer's opinion about handwriting？A．There is no certain way to improve it.B．It's necessary and important in our daily life.C．Students have already paid much attention to it.三．书面表达（共1小题）6．随着社会的快节奏发展，压力已成为一个普遍的社会问题，学生也面临各种各样的压力。

2024年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团中考英语模拟试卷（一）一、阅读。

第一节，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1．（6分）Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityPatient's Name：Lucy JohnsonDate：March 27th，2024To whom it may concern，The patient above was examined，treated and allowed to leave our hospital on March26th，2024.It is my suggestion that she should take two days off.Drinking a lot of water.keeping a light diet and having a good sleep are also strongly suggested.Sincerely，Doctor Mark PalmerXiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityMark PalmerXiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityNo.87 Xiangya Road，Kaifu District，Changsha（1）Which day may Lucy have a rest？ A.May 25th，2024.B.March 27 ch，2024.C.March 28th，2023.（2）How many suggestions does the doctor give Lucy？ A.3.B.4.C.5.（3）What kind of writing is the text？ A.A sick leave note.B.A safety guide.C.A hospital advertisement.2．（8分）Gui Haichao is a university teacher who loves space and dreams of going there.His long﹣held dream of flying to space has now been realized.He performed his first space journey on the Shenzhou XVI spaceship.Gui has become the first Chinese payload specialist （载荷专家）to enter space.During the task，he managed the payload for space science experiment.Gui grew up in a common family in southeast China's Yunnan Province.His interest in aerospace（航空航天）began at the age of 17 after he heard the news of Yang Liwei's historic spaceflight for China in 2003.When he found that China needed its first group of payload specialists in 2018，he applied（申请）for the position right away.In order to be a good astronaut，Gui had to go through hard training like other astronauts.The training was difficult for him at first because he felt sick sometimes.But he didn't give up.He added more exercises，asked for advice from others，Gui progressed rapidly in every training course and was chosen for the Shenzhou XVI journey.Gui said he felt lucky and honored to become the first Chinese payload specialist to fly in space.He also took pride in his team."I am sure that with Jing Haipeng's guidance and other member's close cooperation，we will successfully perform our duties，We will make our efforts to do something for the great 'New Era（时代）'and meet the expectations of the Party and the people，"Gui said.（1）What can we know about Gui Haichao？ A.He realized his dream of flying to space at the age of 17.B.He showed an interest in aerospace in 2018.C.He is not only a university teacher but also an astronaut.（2）What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ A.When Gui was chosen for the Shenzhou XVI journey.B.How Gui overcame his problems.C.How many problems Gui had in training.（3）What does the underlined word"cooperation"mean in Paragraph 4？ A.合作B.兴趣C.组织（4）What can be the best title for the passage？ A.The Shenzhou XVI SpaceshipB.Gui Haichao and His GroupC.The First Chinese Payload Specialist3．（8分）Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest（热带林）？Rainforests make up only a small part of the earth's surface，about six percent，but there are more kinds of trees than any other area in the whole world.Tropical rainforests are in Africa，Asia，Central and South America，which covers 1.2 billion acres（英亩），or almost five million square kilometres.The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa.Rainforests provide us with many things.In fact，the Amazon Rainforest is the"lungs（肺）of our planet"because it produces 20%of the world's oxygen（氢气），one half of the world's kinds of animals，plants and insects live in the earth's rainforests.Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer.There are four different levels of trees in a rainforest.The forest floor is the lowest layer full of animal life and receives the least amount of light.The understorey is the dark，cool environment under the leaves but over the ground.The canopy layer is the upper parts of most of the trees，The emergent layer includes small number of very tall trees.These different parts of a rainforest create an ecosystem for many animals，plants and human beings.（1）Where is the largest tropical rainforest？ A.On the Pacific islands.B.In Western Africa.C.In South America.（2）How does the writer develop his her idea in the third paragraph？ A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.C.By raising questions.（3）Which is the right picture to show four different levels of trees in a rainforest？ A.B.C.（4）The passage mainly talks about .A.the changes of rainforestsB.the facts about rainforestsC.the weather of rainforests第二节，阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。