2010年广州市初中毕业生学业考英语解析版
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16.—Have you brought C with you? We won’t have time to come back.
—Don’t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
17. If you get on well C your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A. to
B. at
C. with
D. in
18. The teacher speaks very loudly A all the students can hear her.
A. so that
B. because
C. since
D. when
19. You should really C smoking. It’s a terrible habit.
A. grow up
B. pick up
C. give up
D. set up
20.—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?
—Because it is B winter in Guangzhou.
A. as cold as
B. much colder than
C. not so cold as
D. not colder than
21. The teacher told the students A any food into the computer room.
A. not to bring
B. not bring
C. don’t bring
D. bring not
22. It doesn’t look like rain, so you D bring your umbrella with you.
A. sh ouldn’t
B.mustn’t
C. can’t
D. needn’t
23. —We don’t have much homework this we go out together?
—OK. What about B a movie?
A. to see
B. seeing
C. see
D. sees
24. I still remember the park C we first met.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
25—Excuse me, what’s this for?
—It’s a cleaner and it B to pick up dirt.
A. uses
B. is used
C. is using
D. used
第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 26 me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird 27 him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.
Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds 28 the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 29 house.
I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 30 the back door! I kept 31 of what David would say when came back.
Then I noticed 32 one bedroom window was open. I found a big tone and pushed it under the window. 33 the stone was very heavy. I of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb up.
I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone 34 a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw 35 poli ceman and an old lady, one of David’s neighbors. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smith’s birds.”
26. A. tell B. tells C. told D. had told C
27. A. with B. to C. for D. at A C
28. A. until B. before C. as D. since B A
29. A. her B. his C. their D. our B
30. A. and B. but C. or D. nor C D
31. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thought C
32. A. how B. that C. what D. why B
33. A. If B. Because C. When D. Whether B
34. A. is shinning B. was shone C. shines D. was shining B D
35. A. a B. the C. an D. / A
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
The Japanese Maraca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 36 dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 37 .
One clever 18-month-old monkey 38 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river, She taught this to her mother. Her 39 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 41 to eat. But many found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 42 sweet potatoes.
Then something very 43 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 44 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 45 from one island to another.
36. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts A
37. A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting B
38. A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand C
39. A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends D
40. A. quietly B. easily C. angrily D. awfully D B
41. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier B A
42. A. small B. large C. new D. dirty B D
43. A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away C
44. A. trees B. islands C. beaches D. rivers B
45. A. lost B. dropped C. passed D. left C
