2020年山东首次新高考读后续写（新高考1卷）
题目：2020年7月新高考全国卷1 山东
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Meredith family lived in a small community, As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.
Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them.
One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy -his name was Bernard-had interested her very much.
“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.”
After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money.” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”
“So do 1,” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”
For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish（完成）.”
The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. “I tell you what we can do,”said John. “You know that big box of com Uncle John sent us？Well, we can make popcorn（爆米花）, and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右：2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too. With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
解题思路：
本文主要讲述的是：三个孩子在有限的条件下，帮助了另外一个想要帮助父母维持生活的小男孩的故事。
在社会经济萧条的环境下，大家仍保留自己的善良，互相帮助。文中妈妈Mrs. Meredith一直乐于助人。一个充满爱心的妈妈，身体力行，在自己的三个孩子心中播种了爱和善良的种子。虽然文章没有详述，但显而易见，对孩子产生了积极的影响，所以当她给孩子讲述了Bernard小男孩一家的情况，三个孩子John, Harry 和Clara非常渴望帮助他，并且确实想出了一个好主意—即把家里的玉米做成爆米花，让Bernard在社区售卖。
读后续写是一种将阅读和写作紧密结合的综合语言能力测试。读是输入，写是输出。
两个输入：一.有效提取有效的文本信息；二.获取语言运用特点和风格。
两个输出：一.将有效的文本信息组合并且做出合乎逻辑的推测，二.应用和原文文本相一致的语言组织思维。
此外,学生还需要有语篇结构意识。特别重要的是coherence -- logical connection or
consistency (韦氏大词典)，即语言连贯。续写的两段文字需要和原文，段首提示句均保持逻辑一致性，连贯性和有序性。
创新性思维(想象力)也是重要的一个因素。续写的文本要想象创造合理丰富的内容，详细生动的场景描述，心里描述和动作描述。这样才能让续写更加契合原文，达成创造性地表达意义。
这节课的设计思路：主要抓住两个层次：setting 和两条主线。
1.获取故事背景信息，即setting。
2.关注两条主线：plot—即谁做了什么，为什么；feelings –即谁感觉如何。plot属于明线，可以从文本中获得这些信息。feelings 则是暗线，需要进行合理的推测。
3.通过图示宏观展示plot的发展：Meredith 一家乐于助人，而Bernard一家需要帮助。两家人产生交集，交汇点则是孩子们的互动：即Meredith家的三个孩子积极思考，想出了帮助Bernard的方法—售卖爆米花。
4.通过微观结构的分析，获取文章的内部连贯性，即可交叉两家人的情感线索：Meredith 乐于帮助，而Bernard 需要帮助。通过互动，双方都得偿所愿，情感自然是激动、感激相互交织。
5.得出文章的主题：Love and Kindness
6.通过plot diagram 进一步梳理原文文本的信息，方便下一步的续写。
7.通过对Given sentences段首句的分析，推测出每段的主要内容，构建出续写的框架。
8.通过框架，预设需要用到的写作手法，使下一步的续写，不仅内容一致，而且语言风格连贯。
9.根据支架理论，平时多提供给学生创设最近发展区内的语言情景，或学生自主
多阅读英文原著小说. 英语美文等叙事类文本, 才更有利于学生续写的最后的产出。所以给出迷你语料库：心理描写，动作描写，场景描写及结尾。选取的语料库，均是话题或者场景相关。有些不能直接套用，需要学生进行加工、改进，内化为自己的语言。
心理描写：
say说，tell告
shout大声叫
感激be grateful to apprciate
add补充说,
continue 继续说,
兴奋的excited, thilled
explain解释说,
开心的happy, joyful, delighted
encourage鼓励地说，
感激的grateful
scream尖叫，
满足的satisfied/ content
“whisper耳语
抽象名词
laugh笑着说
兴奋excitement, thrill
开心happiness, joy, delight
感恩gratitude
a mixture of excitement and happiness
V It turned out that
场景描写
It turned out it was his
V a truly unforgettable experience.
wisdom that saved the
r remain fresh in ones' memory
woman's life.
The birds sang; the grass was
Stepping out not
green; the sun was warm; and
only helped a brother
Hans' heart was full of love. in need, but also
The air was rich with happiness.
gave our kids the
As she headed out to the car,
sweet taste of
she breathed in the pleasant air and
helping others.
admired the crowd.
He was greeted with enthusiasm.
作文:
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one,
too. She nodded with a smile and encouraged the children, "Let's get started!" Immediately, Clara volunteered to get the big box of corn and prepared the microwave oven to make popcorn. At the same time, John went to purchase some paper bags and arranged all the stuff in place. Harry ran to Bernard's and dragged him to the scene. After hearing the explanation, Bernard was overw helmed with excitement and gratitude. They can hardly wait. Time went by swiftly, and the children laughed, carrying out their great“project". Joy filled the yard and everyone's heart.
作文:
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. Carrying all the paper bags, he called out,“Popcorn! 50 cents for one extra-large pack!" People started to gather around him, which drew even more people. Everyone is ready to buy one pack to support him. The air was rich with happiness and kindness. Within no time, Bernard sold out all popcorn and earned quite some money. On returning, he thanked the Meredith family with watery eyes. For Clara, Harry and John, it was an unforgettable experience as well. It turned out that their efforts not only helped a brother in need, but also gave themselves the sweet taste of helping others.
高考新政策2017范文 为了广大考生能够快速了解高考最新的改革，2017高考政策是否会发生变化?那么高考政策2017年有什么变化，下面是阳光网为你整理的2017高考政策内容，希望能够帮助到你。 高考新政策2017 语文解读： 夯实初中基础 重视文本阅读 长河高级中学语文名师王俊说，修订后的大纲与我省语文考试大纲相比，最明显的变化是在古诗文阅读中增加“了解并掌握常见的古代文化常识”的考查内容。增加的这部分内容中考一直在考查，但浙江高考已经有近20年没有考查过，而它又是重要的语文学科知识。 这点变化对浙江考生而言有点意外，但不是大问题，因为初中语文学习中一直很重视文化常识的积累，这次重新考查也是初中文化常识学习积累的延续;同时掌握必要的文化常识也是高中语文教学实践中一直没有忽略的。
另外，“文学类文本阅读”和“实用类文本阅读”由选考变为必考这点变化对浙江考试影响不大，浙江考试一直沿用的就是这两项必考内容，而且阅读量的增加和思维能力的提升方面，浙江还是走在前列的。 数学解读： 学习数学文化 考试稳中求变 数学文化是指数学的思想、精神、方法、观点、语言以及它们的形成和发展等。对于数学文化，其实在近两年的高考试题中已经有所体现，只是今年新修订的大纲更加强调了。 杭州高级中学数学名师费红亮说，增加数学文化要求，有助于激发学生对数学的兴趣和热爱。我国古代数学里有大量的实际问题，可以结合函数、数列、立体几何、算法等内容。 大纲强调了核心素养考查，所以对于今后的数学复习来说，学生应该着重抽象思维能力、直观想象能力、逻辑分析能力等方面的训
练和提高。不要无目的性地选择大量套题练习，要有意识地选取包含多知识点相融合的题来训练。 长河高级中学数学名师杨永平说，教育部考纲提出了创新性要求，我估计在明年的高考试题中会有所体现。至于教育部考纲修订中，在三个选考模块中删去“几何证明选讲”，一方面是减轻了学生学业负担， 另一方面平面几何在初中确实发挥了很大的作用，在培养学生的逻辑思维能力方面功不可没，但就学科发展而言，已经走到尽头了，所以教育部的考纲修订中，去掉了这一模块还是有所考量的。 历史解读： 删除三大模块 理解历史发展 杭州高级中学历史名师李海青老师说，这个考纲变化是全国卷的情况，以后如果浙江也这样，那么考生的负担可能有所减轻。
【专项练习】高中英语读后续写专项练习 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
高中英语读后续写专项练习 1.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 I still remember it，like it was yesterday when my parents told me the news. It was the week before Christmas on Thursday morning when my parents said, “Stacy, start packing your things so we can go to Florida for the holidays.” “Okay, ”I responded.We do this every year for Christmas and New Year. It’s kind of a family tradition we have.We go every year because we like to visit some family members living in Florida.There has never been a year when we’ve missed a trip to Florida for the holidays. I was so excited to go on this trip because Christmas is my favorite holiday, but to top it off I was going to get to celebrate it with my family. The next morning，my mother entered my room.“Stacy, wake up！We need to go to the airport so that we can get our plane tickets to Florida before they sell out.” I jumped out of bed and got ready as fast as I could.When we were on our way to the airport，I couldn’t stop talking and smiling because I was too excited about getting our tickets. “Aren’t you just excited to go to Florida” I asked. “Yes, I am.We can finally catch up with the family and drink hot cocoa，”responded my moth er. The airport was so crowded. Some people were leaving to other countries and others were just visiting for the holiday. There was such a huge line in the airport because so many different people were buying plane tickets.
2020年山东省新高考数学模拟试卷（十二） 一、单项选择题（本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1．已知全集U R =，集合{||2|2}A x x =-…，{|2}B x x =?，则()(U A B =I e ) A ．{|02}x x 剟 B ．{|02}x x >”是“log 2log 2b a >”的( ) A ．充分不必要条件 B ．必要不充分条件 C ．充分必要条件 D ．既不充分也不必要条件 3．元代数学家朱世杰编著的《算法启蒙》中记载了有关数列的计算问题：“今有竹七节，下两节容米四升，上两节容米二升，各节欲均容，问逐节各容几升？”其大意为：现有一根七节的竹子，最下面两节可装米四升，最上面两节可装米二升，如果竹子装米量逐节等量减少，问竹子各节各装米多少升？以此计算，第四节竹子的装米量为( ) A ．1升 B ．32升 C ．23升 D ．4 3升 4．已知函数9 ()41 f x x x =-++，(0,4)x ∈， 当x a =时，()f x 取得最小值b ，则函数||()x b g x a +=的图象为( ) A ． B ． C ． D ． 5．如图，在下列四个正方体中，P ，R ，Q ，M ，N ，G ，H 为所在棱的中点，则在这四个正方体中，阴影平面与PRQ 所在平面平行的是( ) A ． B ．
C ． D ． 6．如图，棱长为2的正方体1111ABCD A B C D -中，点E 、F 分别为AB 、11A B 的中点，则三棱锥F ECD -的外接球体积为( ) A ． 414 π B ．43 π C 4141 D 4141 7．已知双曲线22 221(0,0)x y a b a b -=>>，过原点的直线与双曲线交于A ，B 两点，以AB 为 直径的圆恰好过双曲线的右焦点C ，若ABC ?的面积为22a ，则双曲线的渐近线方程为( ) A ．2y x = B ．2y x = C ．3y = D ．3y x =± 8．已知函数32 |log (2)|,2()(3)2,2x x f x x x -
高中英语新高考-英语作文：读后续写题型的写作兵法三招：转折,语言,词库 目前英语卷的题型的改革力度是够大的，说来就来。这不，各种证据证明，未来作文会变成文章续写，即：给一篇350词左右的记叙文给你，结尾没有，让考生自由发挥。限制是:需要用上文章里给定的五个左右的词语。目前浙江已经明确在考试说明中说了，后面的高考就要采用这种形式。（孙三五） 这种改革给考生一种恐慌，为什么呢？因为从未写过这样的文章，而且续写听起来好高大上。但是，我看来，这种作文最好发挥。我给出的技巧是：内容上要注意两个转折；语言上要注意倒装和非谓语动词；另外，我给考生们准备了万能的九个小词库。 一、何为内容上的两个转折 写记叙文，英汉是同理的。故事要有曲折即：twist。而高考作文150作文只能让你写顶多两个曲折。曲折分：情节曲折和心理变化的曲折。 英语作文毕竟和语文作文有差别，我们的曲折不要一味追求离奇，而是讲究逻辑的连贯。 二、语言的运用 记叙文是动作和语言的干活，不需要你写复杂句，这是文体的需要。常用的是：非谓语动词和倒装句。为什么呢？因为只有这两种语法结构句子才能表达动作的多样性。 三、关于九个小词库 我认为记叙文的心情描写是伴随着动作一起的，你有什么样的心情就有什么样的动作。笔者平时有摘抄各种文学作品的佳句和词块的习惯。仅挑选一小部分，省略了伴随心情的手、脚、脸等词库，进行粗线条的概括。虽然不多，但我认为也足够应付高考了。我将它们分为九大类： 一、如何表达决心和注意力的集中： 二、如何表达同情和关心 三、如何表达轻松 四、如何表达生气、不耐烦等不愉快的心情 五、如何表达胆小、害怕 六、如何表达害怕、害羞和尴尬 七、如何表达悲伤
2020届山东省新高考改革原创考前信息试卷（一） 数学 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1、考试范围：高考范围。 2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。 3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。 4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。 5、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。 6、主观题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 7、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 8、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。 一、选择题：本题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．已知集合{}2|230A x x x =--<，{}2|log 2B x x =<，则集合A B =I A ．{|14}x x -<< B ．{|03}x x << C ．{|02}x x << D ．{|01}x x << 2．设复数z 满足||1z i +=，z 在复平面内对应的点为(,)x y ，则 A ．22(1) 1x y ++= B ．22(1)1x y -+= C ． 22(1)1x y ++= D ．22(1)1x y +-= 3．已知1 23a =，1 31log 2b =，21log 3 c =，则 A ．a b c >> B ．b c a >> C ．c b a >> D ．b a c >> 4．已知某样本的容量为50，平均数为70，方差为75．现发现在收集这些数据时，其中的两个数据记录有误，一个错将80记录为60，另一个错将70记录为90．在对错误的数据进行更
新题型写作 读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day. As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car. He tried again and again but couldn’t get the car moving. Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried. Arthur stopped and asked, “It looks like you’ve got a problem,”Arthur said. “I’m afraid so. I’m in a big hurry and I can’t start my car.” “Is there something I can do to help?”Arthur asked. The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said, “Thanks. If you’re sure it wouldn’t be too much trouble, you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.” “No trouble at all. I’d be glad to help.” The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat. After placing it on the ground, he turned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking, he heard the loud noise of an alarm. It was from the bank. There had been a robbery! Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before. Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions. Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank. People asked each other, “What happened?”But everyone had a different answer. Arthur, still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him. She looked at the suitcase and then at him. Arthur was surprised. “Why is she looking at me like that?”He thought.“The suitcase! She thinks I’m the bank thief!” Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He became frightened, and without another thought, he started to run. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1 ：
山东省2020年普通高中学业水平等级考试(模拟卷) 地理试题 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置,认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号与座号,并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 2.选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔(按填涂样例)正确填涂;非选择题答案必须使用0、5毫米黑色签字笔书写,绘图时,可用2B铅笔作答,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损。 一、选择题(本大题共15小题,每小题3分,共45分。在每题所列出的四个选项中,只有一项就是最符合题目要求的。) 2007年,一位法国人与一位美国人在新加坡创立了某茶叶品牌,推出了牛奶乌龙茶、火烈鸟茶、鸡尾酒时光茶等800多种不同口味的产品,销售价格从每50克60元到6000.不等。该品牌茶叶的原材料来自全球不同的茶园,产品由欧洲顶尖的制茶师手工调配,销售门店的装修风格气派优雅。据此完成1~3题。 1.该茶叶品牌在新加坡创立,主要由于当地 A.制茶技术先进 B.原材料充足 C.市场需求量大 D.贸易条件好 2.该品牌茶叶的核心竞争优势就是 A.多样的原料来源 B.多元的创新产品 C.较低的销售价格 D.优雅的销售门店 3.该品牌茶叶销售门店的最佳区位就是 A.茶叶批发市场 B.住宅区周边 C.大型商业中心 D.茶叶种植园 河涌就是广东方言中对河流的称谓,在广州地区主要指除珠江干流以外的河道水系。广州的河涌纵横交错,景色优美,曾经就是城区居民的生活水源(图1)。随着经济快速发展,生产生活污水不断排入城区内的河涌,污水易在涌内迂回往复,消散缓慢,污染严重。1997年广州开始采取“两闸联控”、“抽水补水”等措施整治河涌。其中,“两闸联控”指通过河涌两端闸门的调控,提高涌内水位,实现涌内水的单向流动,达到“流水不腐”的治理效果。据此完成4～5题。
2014年高考最新政策解读及分析 高考政策的变化是为适应教育不断改革，各省的教育变革都与考生息息相关，考生及家长应随时注意这些变化，及时了解相关政策，为考试做好充足准备。 高考政策的变化是为适应教育不断改革，各省的教育变革都与考生息息相关，考生及家长应随时注意这些变化，及时了解相关政策，为考试做好充足准备。 2014年全国各省高考加分政策情况 [各省导航] [最新政策变化] 新疆2014年高考借考考生报名条件公布 2014年新疆高考网上报名规定出台，《规定》对在新疆借考的考生分两类做了明确要求： 一、户口在新疆并符合报名条件，但其父母因公长期在外省（自治区、直辖市）工作借读的考生或因公长期在外省（自治区、直辖市）工作的考生，原则上回户口所在地、州、市报名参加考试。 二、户口在外省（自治区、直辖市）而要求在新疆借考的考生，其户口所在省（自治区、直辖市）考试科目和考试内容必须与我区相同，并持户口所在省（自治区、直辖市）招生办公室同意其借考的书面证明，经自治区招生办公室批准，各地、州、市招生办公室可接受其在当地考试。 【北京】 最新：2016年起北京中高考分值语文升英语降 政策变化一： 明年北京高考报名调至11月中旬
变化：2014年北京高考报名时间由往年的12月初调至11月中旬。 解读：北京高考网上报名时间安排在2012年12月1至5日进行，而12月中旬就要进行全市的艺术特长生统测、美术类统测等一系列考试，“时间比较紧而且考试的环节比较多。”另外此次调整也是借鉴了其他省市的做法，全国大部分省市的高考报名时间都安排在11月份进行。 提醒：北京教育考试院特别提醒考生，要注意报名时间变化，以免错过报名。 相关阅读： 北京明年高考报名时间提前半个月 北京市高考报名提前至11月中旬 明年北京高考报名时间提前半月调至11月中旬 政策变化二： 北京2014年高考加分项目将实施 变化：加分项目减少，部分项目分值降低。 解读： 1．加分人数将减少三四百人。 2．7000余人照顾项目分值减半。 3．降低了祼考生竞争的难度。 相关阅读： 北京2014年高考加分项目变动一览表 北京2014年高考新加分政策权威解析 北京2014年高考报名11月中旬加分政策有改动 政策变化三：北京随迁子女明年起可在京考高职 概述：2014年进城务工人员随迁子女在京参加高等职业学校招生考试实施办法已经正式出台。符合条件的进城务工人员随迁子女可以在2013年10月11日至14日以提交网上申请的方式申请在京参加高等职业学校招生考试。 相关阅读： 北京2014年异地考生在京参加高等职业学校招生问答 2014北京异地高考：通过审核考生只需考3门 北京随迁子女考高职11日起网上申请 北京随迁子女明年起可在京考高职 北京异地高考政策出新符合条件考生能享加分 北京发布“异地高考”后续方案 北京10所民办高校新增或调整学费收费标准 政策变化四：
一 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。续写的字数应为150字左右。 It was the lovely month of February, when everyone was sick of the snow, and spring still felt light years away. The cold air on windows during February, however, always did make for good pictures in the stream of my breath. Every year, we invite the children to our club to make cookies or chocolate at holiday times. The children are always excited to come back and have memorized the rules by now. We explain how to spoon the different-colored chocolates into the heart-shaped molds, and the kids jump right into the project, even the youngest ones, who are too short to reach the counter. On this day, there was a boy I was drawn to. He was ten, but his attitude told the story of a boy who had been hardened (使刚毅) by the world and all the trouble that he suffered from. His face looked much older than his age. I especially noticed the lollipop(棒棒糖)he was making. Most of the children had finished with their projects. There wasn’t m uch chocolate left. He took the remaining spoonfuls of all the different colors, which were so jumbled(混乱的)that a person could not see where one color started and the next ended. It seemed to him that all that mattered was that he was able to finish his chocolate. Two hours had passed and it was time for everyone to go. Each of the children was given a bag, and they all split the candy amongst themselves to take with them. The ten-year-old boy came back over to me after he had gotten his share of candy. He noticed my hands were empty. Why didn't you take any? "he asked “I wanted to make sure there was enough for everyone else, ”I said “Oh,” he replied, but I could see he didn’t really accept my answer. As everyone got ready to leave, I was occupied with my work and didn’t see the boy staring at me. I got a hug from each of the smiling children as they slipped out of the door. My ten-year-old friend was the last to go. By now, I had noticed the little tough guy looking at me. He came up to me again, this time slowly, looking around to make sure no one was watching. Paragraph 1 This is for you, " he said, as he handed me a piece of candy. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ Paragraph 2 I have been keeping that lollipop ever since _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
2021高考英语“读后续写”最新解读 读后续写题型产生的背景 中央考试中心为进一步深化高考考试改革，拟定一两年内在全国高考英语试题卷取消“短文改错”题，故引进“读后续写” 这一测试题型。并于2016年率先在上海和浙江两地进行试点。 深化高考考试改革● 个性化同伴教学● ●全方位课程体系 ●互动性趣味课堂
目的：深化高考考试改革，逐渐摒弃语言测试中过多的人为设置语言障碍——“非正常语言测试模式”，将语言测试回归本源，达到真正能体现语言能力的测试目的与宗旨。 题型介绍 1.任务要求 提供一段350 词以内的语言材料，要求学生依据该材料内容、所给段落开头语和所标示关键词进行续写，将其发展成一篇与所给材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整的短文（150 词左右）。 2.考查目标
读后续写是一种将阅读与写作紧密结合的综合性语言测试。教育部考试中心刘庆思、陈康老师于 2016 年指出，读后续写主要关注学生以下四个方面的能力： ①把握短文关键信息和语言特点的能力。学生需要了解所给短文的主要内容，清楚其关键词和语言结构的使用情况，并通过续写短文表现出来。 ②语言运用的准确性和丰富性。学生能准确、恰当地使用所学词汇和语言结构，还能够根据内容需要使用较多、较复杂的词汇和语言结构。 ③对语篇结构的把控能力。学生需要掌握上下文逻辑关系，所续写的短文与所给短文及段落开头语之间要有连贯性，所续写的短文内语句要连贯、有序。 ④创造性思维能力。学生所续写的短文要具有较丰富的内容，包含详细和生动的情景、态度和感情描述。
题型分析 1.题型设计方面 读后续写：一个围绕某一具体的主题语境，基于书面语篇记叙文连续性文本的文体形式，在根据语境线索理解语篇内容、分析语篇结构，并续写语篇内容的过程中，运用语言技能获取、梳理、整合语言知识，同时运用所学语言知识创造性地表达意义，并通过运用各种学习策略，提高理解和表达效果的题型。 2.阅卷要求方面 需考虑所续写的内容： （1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； （2）内容的丰富性和对所给关键词语的覆盖情况； （3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； （4）上下文的连贯性。
四 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续 写的词数应为150左右。 Mom was a good cook. No, I take that back. She was a great cook. She could take a little hamburger a few potatoes and some tomatoes to make a feast that would make everyone drool(流口水) .And the dishes she could do with chicken well, it makes my mouth water to think about her delicious fried chicken. Her homemade chili sauce was second to none. Her bottled peaches were better than candies. When I was a little girl I once offered to make my sister Kathy’s bed for a week if she would give me the last slice of toast made with Moms homemade bread and pineapple jam. Kathy w ouldn’t go for it. She prefe rred to eat the toast. There is no doubt that Mom was a great cook most of the time. But if you put a steak in her pan, she would turn it into a texture(口感) of shoe leather. Of course, she didn’t do that on purpose She really did try her best. The night before I was married, she thought she was giving me a special treat by preparing a thick steak. It tasted as terrible as usual. Several months later, my elder brother Bud took me out for lunch and ordered steaks. I wasn’t excited, but since he was paying I figured I could try a few bites. When the waitress served our steaks, I was surprised at how good they smelled .Mom's steaks never smelled like that. Suddenly, I understood why others spoke of steak fondly. I finished my steak greedily, and even stole a bite of Bud’s."“ You k now," I said to Bud, patting my stomach with real satisfaction, "I used to think Mom was a great cook. But it's hard to believe her steaks come from the same animal as these steaks. Of course she is, Bud said. "But think about it. She grew up during a time when her family was very poor. That’s when she learned to cook. How often do you think they had steak? Probably not very often, I guessed Paragraph 1 “Probably never,”Bud said . _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: But then it occurred to me that "great” do esn' t mean" perfect” _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 1: “ Probably never," Bud said.“ And when I was a little boy and Dad was in the army, don't remember ever having steak. It's only after our youngest sister was born that Mom and Dad could afford steak. So it isn’t that Mom isn't a good cook. It's just that she didn’t have a lot of experience of cooking steak. That’s the reason for my mother’s having a weakness in the kitchen. It was difficult for me to understand this at first, especially after we enjoyed Moms incredible fried chicken the day before. Paragraph 2 But then it occurred to me that“ great” doesn' t mean" perfe ct”. It just means" great” It's great of Mom to have cooked delicious food for us for years and make everyone feel happy. But what did I do for her? I determined to give Mom a surprise. After learning from a friend, I prepared a big dinner for Mom .When she saw the nice steak and had her first bite of it, a happy smile appeared on her face. 1
山东省2020年普通高中学业水平等级考试 地理 一、选择题：本题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求。 图1为某区域滑坡与地貌演化关系示意图。读图完成1～2题。 1．推断图中滑坡体的滑动方向为 A．由北向南B．由西向东 C．由西北向东南D．由东北向西南 （C）冲沟的流向判断地势变化，由图可知，滑坡区域，地势西北高东南低，由此可得滑坡方向为由西北向东南 2．图中序号所示地理事象形成的先后顺序是 A．②③④①B．②①③④C．③①④②D．③②①④ （D）最先存在古河道;发生滑坡后，堵塞河道，掩埋了阶地;河道不通，形成堰塞湖;湖水溢出后，又形成新河道 家住北方某县的小王夫妇，效仿村里一些年轻人的做法，在自家5亩耕地上栽植了杨树后就外出打工了。八年后，小王夫妇将已成材的杨树出售，获利24000元。与原来种植粮食作物、蔬菜等相比，这些收入虽不丰厚，但他们还算满意。据调查，该县耕地上栽植杨树的面积约占耕地总面积的10%，这种“农地杨树化”现象引起了有关专家的高度关注。据此完成3～4题。3．当地“农地杨树化”的主要原因是 A．生态效益高B．木材销路好C．劳动投入少D．种树有补贴 （C）年轻人选择外出打工，说明打工比在家种地收益高，粮食蔬菜价格比木材高，但种植
耗时耗力，不能与外出打工兼顾，所以选择劳动投入少的树木 4．针对“农地杨树化”引起的问题，可采取的措施是 A．加大开荒力度B．增加木材进口C．增加粮食进口D．鼓励农地流转 （D）土地流转是指土地使用权流转。是指拥有土地承包经营权的农户将土地经营权（使用权）转让给其他农户或经济组织。土地流转是个新名词，也是当下农村土地利用的新形式，针对当前农村问题的新举措。外出务工收益更高；农业生产力提高，农村劳动力剩余，这些都导致青壮年大量外出。农村闲置土地大增，大量种树或者荒芜会影响到国家粮食安全，土地流转将闲置土地承包给个人或组织，建设大农业生产，保证粮食安全，提高农民收入，转让使用权者也可获得一定收益 同城化是指两个或两个以上相邻城市紧密联系、协调发展、共享发展成果的现象。公路客流能够反映城市间的日常人口流动方向和强度，是分析判断城市间关系的重要指标。图2示意安徽省2011年8月行政区划调整前的中心城市间公路客流状况。滁州的首位客运流向为南京，次位客运流向为合肥，两个方向的客流量相差很小。据此完成5—6题。 5．下列城市组合中，最适宜推进同城化的是 A．安庆—池州B．合肥—巢湖C．亳州—阜阳D．芜湖—铜陵 （B）同城化的条件一是相邻，二是关系密切，关系密切程度通过公路客流判断，符合条件的是淮北、宿州；合肥、巢湖 6．合肥虽为滁州的次位客运流向，但滁州发往合肥的客流量与发往南京的相差很小，其主要原因是
读后续写 （2017.6浙江卷）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday. Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. “Man, that’s a big dog!” he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn’t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him. Mac’s heart jumped. He found out his can of bear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac’s relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac’s bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase（追赶）. Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slow down. He was a steep uphill climb before him. He knew that once he hit the hill, he’d be easy caught up and the wolf’s teeth would be tearing into his flesh. At this moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn’t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好； 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1 The car abruptly stopped in front of him. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________ Paragraph 2 A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived. _____________________________________________________________________