译林牛津初中英语知识点总结
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*****************************单词*******************************
1.Personality性格: active积极的--energetic有能量的,有活力的--serious严肃的,认真的--organized有条理的--modest谦虚的--proud自豪的--patient耐心的/impatient不耐心的---careful细心的/carelessness粗心--confident自信的/ confidence信心--brave勇敢/ courage勇气--helpful有帮助的--hard-working努力工作的--creative有创意的/create创造/creation发明--curious好奇的--lively有活力的--powerful强大的--practical实际的,现实的/practice练习--gentle温柔的--manic/ crazy疯狂的-- wise智慧的/ smart/ clever聪明的-- loyal忠诚的--honest诚实的--generous慷慨的--outstanding杰出的
2.Exciting令人兴奋的--excited兴奋的
3.Born天生的--gift礼物;天赋--talent才艺,才华-- He is a born artist.他是个天生的艺术家。
4.Eat up吃完--use up用完--做完done
5.Attention---pay attention to注意
6.Appear看起来--appearance外观
7.Partner--搭档-- take part in参加--join/ join in区别
8.Speech演讲lecture--speak--spoken language口语/ written language书面语
9.Absent--Be absent from缺席--be presented出席
10.Position职位,方位,位置
11.Work职业:Accountant会计--surgeon外科医生--Pioneer先锋--engineer工程师--Member成员--General manager总经理/generally一般地--artist艺术家
12.Test/exam/competition区别
13.High-speed rail高速公路
14.Sculpture雕塑
15.Afford/ pay/ spend/ cost/ it takes sb sometime to do sth付款,担负区别
16.High standard n. Adj高标准
17.Respect n. Vt.尊敬,尊重
18.逻辑词And, but, or, so/ though/ because/since/every
19.Influence影响~ on对...影响
20.Thoughts想法/ behaviours行为
21.Similar类似的/ different不同的
22.Sometime--sometimes--some time--some times区别
23.Title标题--main heading主标题--sentence句子--paragraph段落--article文章/author 作者--text正文
24.Stand for = represent 象征
******************************短语******************************
1.Show off炫耀
2.Devote to doing sth奉献...
e up with--He can always come up with exciting ideas.他总能提出令人兴奋的想法。
4.Connect to/with连接
5.In all总计,合计
6.Get + adj/ doing/比较级--- ~red/ angry/ worried/better---go bad
7.Share sth with sb分享
8.Impress--~ with---be ~ed by给...留下印象
9.Think twice about sth三思而后行。
10.Win high praise赢得高度赞赏
11.Do the dishes刷碗
12.Work without speaking all day long整天工作而不说话
13.Take on challenges接受挑战--take up/ down/ in/ out/ off(区别)
14.Deal with处理...
15.Search for---look for---find--find out寻找(区别)
16.Take the lead领先--fall behind落后
17.Day after day一天又一天(重复)--day by day一天天地(强调过程)
18.Give up--give in--give out(hand out)--give off (区别)
19.Better--good/well--you’d better do你最好
20.Work extra hours额外工作
21.Start to do sth-- start doing sth--go on to do/doing--stop to do/doing
22.Devote...to sth/ doing sth奉献...
25.Not only...but also...不但而且
26.Work with一起工作/ work out解决
27.All over the world/country全国,全世界
28.Fixed order固定顺序--Keep...in order把...按顺序拜访
29.12 animal signs十二生肖--star sign星座--born under sign在...生肖出生
30.Chinese lunar calender农历
31.Repeat the recycle重复循环
32.Divide into...分解为...
33.hope to do希望做某事/ in the hope that报以...希望
34.Depend on依赖/ it depends取决于
35.Believe in/ trust信赖
36.Cannot...too...无论怎样...也不为过
37.建议类:What about / how about/ Shall we---would you like to do/ I’d love to.
38.Neither...nor.../ both...and.../of/ either...or...--主语、宾语、定语、同位语--me neither/ neither do
39.过去时标志:Ago/once--since--when--while--Ten hours a day/often/usually/recent/
just now
40.Agree with sb on sth同意某人关于...
41.就近原则: or ; either ...or/ nor; neither...nor/ whether...or/ not...but; not only...but also
就远原则: as well as/ with/ rather than/ except/ besides/ but/ including/ in addition
to/ apart from