历年高考英语语法单选真题专题01名词
【2012 高考试题】
【2012山东卷】24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression
B. atte ntio n
C. satisfaction
D. impression
【2012福建卷】25. 一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
一Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice.
A. strength
B. talent
C. ability
D.' skill
【2012浙江卷】7. Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on
how you learn.
A. operation
B. growth
C. performance
D. character
7.【考点定位】名词
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意：作为一个学生，你的学习（performance）会很棒的如果你能够养成对
所学的的东西进行反思的话。operation操作、手术；growth增长；character人物、角色，
均不符合语境，故排除。
【2012湖北卷】29. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.
A. symptom
B. similarity
C. sample
D. shadow
【答案】 A
【考点定位】考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解析】句意为：定期检查眼睛看看是否有眼疾症状很重要。A项意为“症状”，符合句意；
B项意为“类似”，C项意为“样本”，D项意为“阴影”，都与语意不符。
【2012湖北卷】30. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________ in
applying for a visa.
A. pattern
B. procedure
C. prog ram
D. pers pecti ve
【2012江苏卷】21. — Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your ______ , but I can manage it myself.
A. advice
B. question
C. offer
D. idea
【2012江西卷】29．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future .
A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory
【答案】B
【考点定位】考察词义辨析
【解析】你最好写下这个餐馆的号码以便日后参考用。
for future reference是一个常用词组搭配，表示“以供日后参考”。
【2012四川卷】15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a ma tter of
_____.
A. luck
B. value
C. time
D. fact
【2012全国II】19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.
A. quantity
B. progress
C. production
D. demand
【2011 高考试题】
（2011 山东卷,34﹚There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring
in a cake for us all to share.
A. tradition
B. balance
C. concern
D. relationship
【答案】A
【考点定位】考查名词的辨义。
【解析】句意为“我们办公室有个传统:轮到某个人的生日时，他就带蛋糕来与大家分
享。”tradition传统；balance 平衡；concern 关心；relationship 关系，联系。句中somebody 与they 相照应，说明不止一次，因此用tradition 作答案。
（2011 江苏卷,32﹚We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.
A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time
（2011 江苏卷,27﹚Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _____.
A．consequence B．independence C．competence D．intelligence
（2011 浙江卷,18﹚Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ____.
A. emotions
B. principles
C. regulations
D. opinions
（2011 福建卷,26﹚The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major
of global climate change.
A.result
B.cause
C.warning
D.reflection
【答案】B
【考点定位】考查名词的辨义。
【解析】句意为“公众缺乏对生态环境友好的习惯被认为是全球气候变化的主要原因。”result
结果；cause 原因；warning 警告；reflection 反映。cause 与global climate change 存在着因果
