2019届Unit 2The United Kingdom周测卷（满分120分）
姓名____________ I. 重点单词（20分）
1. 吸引，引起注意__________________
2. 全国范围的______________________
3. 使高兴；使喜悦__________________
4. 筹备；安排n.____________________
5. 描写；描述n.____________________
6. 壮丽的；辉煌的____________________
7. 便宜；方便n.______________________
8. 建筑艺术_________________________
9. 完成；实现________________________
10. 令人愉快的_______________________
II. 重点短语(20分)
1. 由……组成_____________ _________
2. 挣脱；脱离___________ ___________
3. 为…带来荣誉to ________ _________
4. 省去；不考虑__________ _________
5. 代替；取代_________the _________ of
6. 列一个表__________ a ___________ of
7. 在特殊场合on __________ ___________
8. 请人照相_________ a photo__________
9. 感到自豪___________ ___________ of
10. 离开伦敦去…________London _______
III. 课文填空(15空，30分)
1. 如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。
Now when people refer to England you find Wales _____________ (include) as well. Next
2. 令人庆幸的是，当苏格兰詹姆斯国王成为英格兰和威尔士国王时，这三国和平地实现了联合。
Happily this was accomplished __________ conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.
3. 很遗憾，这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。
It’s a pity that the industrial cities _____________(build) in the 19th century do not attract visitors.
4. .曾经有四批侵略者到过英国。
There __________________(be)four sets of invaders of England.
5. 真是太棒了！这个坚实的用石头砌的方形塔已经在那儿屹立一千年了。
Fancy! This solid stone, square tower has remained _____________(stand) for one thousand years.
6. 让张萍玉很惊讶的是，她发现女王的珠宝由皇家的特别卫士守护着……
Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels ______________ (guard) by special royal soldiers, who, …, still ____________(wear) 400-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.
7. 刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。
It ____________(look) splendid when first____________(build) !
8. 里面珍藏着一些已故诗人和作家的雕像，例如莎士比亚的雕像。
It contains statues in memory of __________ (die) poets and writers, such as Shakespeare.
9. 正当萍玉从大教堂往外走的时候，她听到了著名的大本钟在整点敲响的钟声。
Then just as she came out of the abbey, Pingyu ___________ (hear) the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, _______________ (ring) out the hour.
10. 她最感兴趣的是那条通过天文台的经线。
这是一条假想的线，它把世界分成东西两半球，
从而有利于航海。
__________ interested her most was the longitude line, an imaginary line _______________ (divide) the eastern and western ___________(half) of the world and is very useful for navigation. IV. 句子理解：改写句子（共10空，满分10分）
1. A: How many countries is the UK made up of?
B: How many countries does the UK__________ __________?
2. A: For those you have to go to older but smaller towns that were first built by the Romans.
B: For those you have to go to older but smaller towns first___________ by the Romans.
3. A: Because she was worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites
she wanted to see in London.
B: ____________ about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had listed the sites she wanted to see in London.
4. A: When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other
objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.
B. ___________ many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other
objects on show, she took pride in her country.
5. _______ ____________ (为方便起见), the two groups have been treated as one in this report.
6. ______ _______ great _____________ (使她十分惊奇的是), Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewels ... by special royal soldiers.
V. 句子结构（选作10空，10分）
1. 对某人来说方便：_______ ________ ___________________ for sb. to do sth.
2. 事情我做，她受称赞：She was given the c___________ for __________ I have done.
3. 没必要再等下去：There _______ ________ _________ to keep on waiting.
4. 某人有做某事的可能性：____________ ________ a ______________ for sb. to do sth..
5. She hurried home only to find her house ______________ (break) into.
6. When he came to, he found himself __________ (sit) on a chair, his hands ________(tie) back.
7. Don’t leave the project_______________ (half-do).
VI. 语法填空(10分)
To Be Honest
1.____________(take) his own experience as an example, the author shows that honesty is one of the most important policies and good qualities for a student.
A student with good qualities means 2.__________(be) passionate, honest, responsible, determined, hard-working, and so on. And I totally agree with the author that honesty is the most essential quality for a student 3._________ the reasons are as follows.
Firstly, Chinese 4._____________(tradition) virtues should be carried forward. At schools we 5.______________(teach) to be honest and never cheat others, especially in the exams. The high scores 6.__________ (gain) by cheating means nothing. Secondly, friendship, 7._________ plays an important part in our life, is based on honesty. Most of us are willing to make friends with honest persons. Thirdly, honesty is very important for us to build a harmonious 8. ________ (social). Without honesty, people would complain and suffer instead of respecting and trusting each other.
9._______ a famous saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy”. Only in this way can we win respect from others and grow up 10._____________(health).
VIII. 短文改错（10分）
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每句不超过两个错误; 2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
VII阅读理解（10分）
A university professor recently made several experiments with different animals to find out which was the most intelligent. He found that the monkey was more intelligent than other
animals.
In one experiment the professor put a monkey in a room where there were several small boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food inside. The professor wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The professor left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he kneeled down and put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise he found himself looking directly in the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door, looking at the professor through the keyhole.
In a magazine recently there were several pictures of another monkey. The monkey belongs to a woman on Long Island. The woman is an American housewife. She has had the monkey many years. The monkey is a pet. Some people have dogs or cats as pets. This woman has the monkey as a pet. The interesting fact about the monkey is that it can wash dishes. He washes dishes for the woman every day. He likes to wash dishes. He will spend hour after hour washing dishes. He never breaks a dish. But sometimes he washes the same dishes over and over. If the woman tries to stop him, he then gets angry. He begins to throw dishes in all directions. But this does not happen very often.
1. After the professor left the room, the monkey _______.
A. began to eat food
B. began to look for food
C. looked at the professor through the keyhole
D. came into the boxes one after another
2. The professor watched through the keyhole to find out _______.
A. whether the monkey was looking for food
B. if the monkey could take away the boxes
C. how soon the monkey could find the food
D. whether the monkey was looking at the professor through the keyhole.
3. What might be the professor's response when he found the monkey was looking at him?
A. Surprised and disappointed.
B. Surprised and amused.
C. Surprised and puzzled.
D. Surprised and upset.
4. What interests the writer most about the second monkey is that ______
A. it washes the dishes over and over.
B. it can wash dishes.
C. it never breaks a dish.
D. all the above.
5. What might the woman do after the monkey threw dishes? ______
A. She might give away the monkey.
B. She might let the monkey go on doing it.
C. She would stop the monkey from washing dishes.
D. She might make the monkey promise never to throw dishes again.
参考答案
I. 重点单词（20分）
1. attract
2. nationwide
3. delight
4. arrangement
5. description
6. splendid
7. convenience
8. architecture
9. accomplish 10. enjoyable II. 重点短语（20分）
1. consist of
2. break away (from)
3.one’s credit
4. sweep up
5. take; place
6. make; list
7. special occasions
8. have; taken
9. feel proud 10. leave; for III. 课文填空（15分）
1. included
2. without
3. built
4. have been
5. standing
6. guarded; wore
7. looked; built 8. dead 9. heard; ringing 10. What; dividing; halves
IV. 句子理解（共10空，满分10分）
1. consist of
2. built
3. Worried
4. Seeing
5. For convenience
6. To; her astonishment / surprise
V. 重点词汇、句型（15分）
1. It is convenient
2. credit; what
3. is no need
4. There is; possibility
5. broken
6. sitting; tied
7. half-done
VI. 短文填空（10分）
1. Taking
2. being
3. and
4. traditional
5. are taught
6. gained
7. which
8. society
9. As 10. healthily
第一句: before→ago此处讲述的是过去发生的事情,和一般过去时连用的应是ago,before 常和完成时连用。
第一句:by→of with the help of...在……的帮助下,为固定短语。
第二句:year→years句中year是可数名词,前面的these应修饰复数形式的名词。
第二句:had→have时间状语since then 通常和现在完成时连用,而不是过去完成时。
第三句:在result前加a as a result 结果,为固定短语。
第三句:somewhere→everywhere根据句意可知是“到处都有”,所以用everywhere。
第四句:taste→tasty本句中small,juicy和tasty是并列的表语,所以要用形容词。
第五句:much→many根据前面的be动词are和后面的them可知应是代替可数名词复数的many。
第六句:删掉but/but→yet引导让步状语从句的although不能和连词but连用,但是可以和副词yet连用。
所以可以删掉but,也可以把but改为yet。
第七句:wonderfully→wond erful修饰名词时应用形容词。
VII. 阅读理解（10分）
1—5 CCBDB。
