中考专题复习——复合句
1、基本概念
并列复合句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。两个简单句常由并列连词连在一起；但有时不用连词,只在两个简单句之间用一逗号或分号。
2、常见的并列句
(1) 用来连接两个并列概念的连词有and , not only…but also…, neither…nor…等,and所连接的前后分句往往表示先后关系、递进关系。前后分句的时态往往保持一致关系,若第一个分句是祈使句,那么第二个分句用将来时。
(2) 表示在两者之间选择一个, 常用的连词有or,otherwise,or else,either…or…等,前后分句的时态往往保持一致关系,若第一个分句是祈使句,那么第二个分句用将来时。
(3) 表明两个概念彼此有矛盾、相反或者转折, 常用的连词有but,yet,still ,however等,前后分句时态一致。
(4) 说明原因, 用连词for ,前后分句时态一致。
(5) 表示结果,用连词so, 前后分句时态一致。
主从复合句
1、概念
主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。主句为句子的主体,从句只用作句子的一个次要成分,不能独立成为一个句子。从句通常由关联词引导,并由关联词将从句和主句联系在一起。如：While the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.(爷爷奶奶们很爱孩子,同时对他们也严格要求。) / It seemed as if the meeting would never end.(看起来会议没完没了。) / Hurry up, or (else) you'll be late.(快点, 要不然就来不及了。) / However I cook eggs, the child still refuses to eat them.(不管我用什么方法煮鸡蛋,小孩还是不肯吃。)
2、分类
从句按其在复合句中的作用,分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。（参见以下各条）
3、各从句在句子中的位置以及用法
(1) 表语从句
在句子中作连系动词的表语的从句,它位于主句中的系动词之后。
例如：That is why he did not come to school yesterday. / It is because you are so clever. (2) 宾语从句
在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
①基本形式：（主句＋）连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...
②关于宾语从句连词的选择：
若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;
若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;
若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)
例如：They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to the headmaster. (我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I say something for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )
③宾语从句的时态问题：如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时；
如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。如：I think I will do better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。) / The teacher asked the boy if the earth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。)
④下列结构后面的从句一般也作为宾语从句看待：
be sorry / afraid / sure / glad +that从句,如：I’m sorry I’m late. (对不起,我迟到了。) /I’m afraid he isn’t in at the moment. (恐怕他此刻不在家。)
(3) 状语从句
在复合句中作状语,其位置可以在主句前或主句后。状语从句可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、让步、条件等几种。状语从句由从属连词引导。
时间状语从句通常由when ,as ,while, after, before, since, as soon as ,since, till (until), while, whenever 等引导。时间状语从句一般放在句首或句尾,特别注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该用现在时替代。如：When you finish the work, you may go out to play with Sam. (你完成工作就可以出去和Jim一起玩了。) / I won’t leave until Mum comes back. (妈妈回来了我才会走。)
地点状语从句通常由where, wherever等引导。如：Go back where you came from! (哪里来还滚到哪里去！) / I will never forget to catch the thief who stole my necklace wherever he may be. (我永远也不会忘记去抓住那个偷我项链的贼,无论他会在哪里。)
原因状语从句通常由because, since, as等引导,一般放在句首或句尾。如：He went abroad because his father had found a good university for him. (他出国了,因为他父亲给他找了一所好大学。)
目的状语从句通常由so that..., so...hat..., in order that... 等引导,往往放在句尾,从句中通常含有can / could / may / might等情态动词。如：He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train. (他起身更早为的是赶上第一班车。)
结果状语从句通常由so that..., so...that... 等引导,放在句尾。结果状语从句一般表示已经发生的事情,故多为过去时态。如：He lost so many bikes that he decided never to buy a new one. (他丢了那么多辆自行车,他决定再也不买新车了。)
比较状语从句通常由as, than, as (so)...as等引导,一般省略从句的谓语部分,只剩下名词或代词(用主格或宾格均可)。如：Jane is much taller than I/me. (Jane比我高多了。) / I don’t have as many books as you (do). (我书没有你多)
让步状语从句通常由though (although), as, even if( even though), however, whatever等引导。如：Even if you pay the debt(债务) for me, I will not thank you because it has nothing to do with me. (即使你替我还了债我也不会感谢你,因为它与我毫无关系。) / He wears a T-shirt though it is very cold. (他穿了一件T恤衫,尽管天很冷。)
条件状语从句通常由if, unless, as long as等引导,条件状语从句一般放在句首或句尾,特别注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该用现在时替代。You will certainly fail in the coming final exams unless you work much harder. (即将来到的期末考试你肯定考不及格,除非你更用功。) / If it doesn’ t rain tomorrow, we shall go hiking. (如果明天不下雨我们就要去徒步旅行。)
[注意]
1、because与so；(al)though与but；if与so不可以同在一个句子中成对出现。
2、时间、条件、原因,让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号与主句隔开。
(4) 定语从句
在复合句中作定语用修饰句子中某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
①定语从句的位置：放在名词或代词的后面。如：The man who has an umbrella in his hand is my uncle. (手上抓了一把雨伞的人是我的叔叔。)
②语法术语的改变：被修饰的名词或代词称为先行词；引导定语从句的连词称为关系词,其中that、which、who称为关系代词,where、when、how称为关系副词。
③关系代词或关系副词的作用：
关系代词who、whom 和whose指人,分别在从句中作主语、宾语和定语。which指物that 多指物, 有时也指人,它们在从句中可以作主语或宾语。定语从句中关系代词作从句宾语时可以省略。This is the thief (that/who/whom) we have been looking for these days. (这个就是我们近日一直在找的小偷。) / Please find a room which is big enough for all of us to live in. (请找一间足够大能住下我们全体的房间。)
关系副词when或where引导定语从句时,它们在从句中分别作时间状语和地点状语。如：This is the room where they had a quarrel a week ago. (这是一个星期前他们吵架的房间。) / I can never forget the day when I first saw you. (我永远不会忘记第一次见到你的日子。)
④限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句在句中不能省略,否则主句意思就不完整。非限制性定语从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,这种从句是一种附加说明,如果从句子中省去,也不致于影响主句的意思。如：She spent the whole evening talking about her latest book, which none of us had heard of. (她一个晚上都在谈论她最近的书,我们一个人都没有听说过那本书。)
[注解]
1、关系代词只能用that的情况：当先行词是指事物的不定代词(all, anything等),或先行词部分含有最高级,或含有序数词时,不能用其他的关系代词,只能用that. 如：All that Lily told me seems untrue. (Lily告诉我的话似乎不真实。) / Can you give me anything that has no sugar inside? (能不能给我点里面没有糖的东西？) / This is the first two-story bus that runs in our city. (这是第一辆运行于我市的双层公交车。)
2、关系代词在从句中作主语时一般用who(指人)that(指物),而不用that指人或用which指物。如：Do you know the woman who is weeping in the corner? (你认识那个在角落里哭泣的女人吗？) / Do not tell me any words that have nothing to do with me. (跟我无关的话,请一个字也不要说。)
3、关系代词作从句的宾语时,常用which或whom,较少使用that或who,而且,关系代词常常省略。如：Tom’s father was the first parent whom our teacher talked to. (Tom的父亲是我们老师第一个谈话的人。)
4、当关系代词紧跟在介词后面时,必须用which或whom,而当介词移到句尾时,则又可以使用that或who. 如：This is the room in which Miss Li once lived. (= This is the roomMiss Li once lived in.) (这是李小姐曾经居住过的房间。)
1．【山东滨州】﹣Which song do you like better，Maria？
﹣I prefer the song Manual of Youth _____is sung by TFBOYS．
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.Where
2．【山东滨州】﹣What did your father say to you just now？
﹣He asked me_____．
A.that I would like to see a movie
B.where I will spend my holiday
C.if I enjoyed myself at the party
D.when did I attend the graduation party
3．【江苏南通】—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder ．—On the phone．A．how his parents keep in touch with him
B．why his parents keep in touch with him
C．how do his parents keep in touch with him
D．why do his parents keep in touch with him
4．【广西来宾】The students love the teachers _____ can make their lessons fun.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
5．【广西来宾】— Could you please tell me _____?
— Ten years ago.
A. when you taught in this school
B. when did you teach in this school
C. how long you taught in this school
D. how long did you teach in this school
6．【湖北随州】The policeman has caught the thief _______ stole Mr. Li’s wallet. A．whose B．who
C．whom D．which
7．【湖北随州】—Would you like to tell me_____?
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A．how can I learn English better
B．how I can learn English better
C．why can I learn English better
D．why I can learn English better
8．【江苏宿迁】---Could you please tell me _______?
---OK. I will go to Beijing next week.
A.where will you go
B.how you will go to Beijing
C.when you will go to Beijing
D.why will you go to Beijing
9．【江苏镇江】--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.
--Sorry. I couldn't remember .
A. when I learnt the word
B. if I have learnt the word
C. where should I put the silent "t"
D. in which class did you teach the word
10．【贵州黔西南】
He is the boy name is Jack.
A. that
C.who
D.when
11．【贵州黔西南】I can’t remember the place I lived many years ago.
A. that
B.which
C.where
12．【贵州黔西南】Do you know ?
B.when will he graduate from the college
C.when was he graduate from the college
D.when did he graduate from the college
13．【贵州铜仁】—Could you tell me___________?
—Size M.
A. what time it is
B. what color it is
C. what shape it is
D. what size it is
14．【黑龙江哈尔滨】—Shakespeare( 莎士比亚）is a great writer ______ is considered as a
genius ( 天才）?
—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.
A. when
B. who
C.which
15．【黑龙江哈尔滨】— Look at the man in blue! Do you know _____ ?
—Oh，he is a policeman.
A. what does he
B. what he does
C. how he does
16．【江苏泰州】--- Could you tell me _____________?
---Every four years. The 24th will take place in China in 2022.
A. how long the Winter Olympic Games last
B. how long do the Winter Olympic Games last
C. how often are the Winter Olympic Games held
D. how often the Winter Olympic Games are held
17．【云南昆明】—I am worried about
—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A. how have I prepared for my final exams
B. if I can get great grades in the final exams
C. that my school team lost the game because of my fault
D. why did my school team lose the game
18．【北京中考】– Can you tell me ?
- He lives in Shanghai.
A. where Mark lives
B. where does Mark live
C. where Mark lived
D. where did Mark live
19．【福建福州中考】﹣Mr．Black，could you tell me ______？
﹣At 10：00 tomorrow morning
A．wher e we’ll go hiking
B．when we’ll have a meeting
C．whether you’ll come to my birthday party
20．【福建泉州中考】－Could you tell me ______?
－Talking about Picasso's Works Show.
A. when they are playing
B. what they are doing
C. where they are going
21．【福建厦门中考】— Does a nybody want to share ________ on Father’s Day?
— I bought a tie for my father. He loves it.
A. what you did
B. where you went
C. when you shopped
22．【贵州六盘水中考】Abing played music ______ could touch the hearts of people.
A. that
B. who
C. how
D. when
23．【贵州六盘水中考】– Could you please tell me _______?
- Sorry, I’m new here.
A. why can I buy some juice
B. when does the supermarket close
C. how to get to the library
D. what time does the movie begin
24．【贵州黔东南州中考】–Who do you think ____ in your Dragon Boat race team?
--Da Liu, I think.
A. is a good player
B. a good player is
C. is the best player
D. the best player is
25．【贵州黔东南州中考】The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.
A. who play
B. which plays
C. who plays
D. that play
26．【贵州黔东南州中考】There _______ a sport meet next week if it ______.
A. is going to have; doesn’t rain
B. is going to be; doesn’t rain
C. is going to be; won’t rain
D. is going to have; won’t rain
27．【贵州黔东南州中考】Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time ______ Kaili?
A. the Greens left
B. did the Greens leave
C. the Greens leaves
D. will the Greens leave
28．【贵州黔南州中考】–Where is the camera ______ my father bought in Japan?
--Oh，let me see. I put it in your suitcase.
A. when
B. whose
C. that
D. what
29．【贵州黔南州中考】–Could you tell me ______ ? I must find him.
--Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A. where has Harry gone
B. where Harry was
C. where can I find Harry
D. where Harry is
30．【河南中考】Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience____people cannot get at home.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. what
31．【河南中考】--What did Tom say to you just now, John?
--He asked _____________ .
A. why I am so happy today
B. what will I do for the weekend
C. Who did I play football with after school
D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight
32．【黑龙江大庆中考】Everyone was surprised at the photos ______ were taken by Mr. Thomas in the deep sea.
A. who
B. /
C. what
D. which
33．【黑龙江大庆中考】My grandmother always asks me ______.
A. why can she use the iPad
B. how can she use the iPad
C. how she can use the iPad
D. when can she use the iPad
34．【黑龙江龙东地区中考】To be a better man is the best soap opera ______ I have ever seen.
A. that
B. where
C. who
35．【黑龙江龙东地区中考】—Mum, could you tell me ______ ?
—In two weeks.
A. how soon will dad come back
B. how soon dad will come back
C. how long dad will come back
36．【湖北恩施州中考】–The movie star,ZhaoYazhi, looks so young.
-So she does. I can't really tell _______.
A. how old is she
B. how old she is
C. how is she old
37．【湖北黄冈中考】—I really want to relax myself．Could we see City Danger tonight？—Sure！The actor _______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher．I like him very much．A．who play B．which plays
C．who plays D．that play
38．【湖北黄冈中考】—I haven’t seen your English teacher for a week．Where is he？—Sorry，I don’t know _______．
A．where has he been B．where he has been
C．where has he gone D．where he has gone
39．【湖北荆州中考】—Do you know this afternoon?
—I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she comes.
A. how will Betty arrive
B. what time Betty will arrive
C. where Betty will arrive
D. whether will Betty arrive
40．【湖北武汉中考】---What did the teacher say to you ?
---He asked me______.
A. why I look unhappy then
B. when did I go home last night
C. how could I solve the problem
D. if I had got everything ready
41．【江苏无锡中考】—Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?
—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?
A. why
B. when
C. how
D. where
42．【四川绵阳中考】— Could you tell me______?
—At nine o’clock, in ten minutes.
A. how will he leave
B. when he has left
C. why he is leaving
D. when he will leave
43．【四川绵阳中考】I prefer movies ______ me something to think about.
A. which gives
B. that gives
C. that give
D. who give
44．【山东菏泽】–Excuse me, but could you please tell me ______?
--Sure.
A. where is the restroom
B. when the store opens
C. what time does it begin
45．【湖北黄石】Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week. A．that B．who
C．where D．whom
46．【山东东营】-Could you please tell me________ , Sonia?
-It's on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes that day.
A. if you had Teachers' Day in America
B. when Teachers' Day is in America
C. what you did on Teachers' Day
D. how do you show your thanks to your teachers
47．【四川成都】The woman ________ is singing on the TV show is our English teacher. A. who B. which C. whose
48．【山东德州】- Excuse me. I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you please tel l me_______?
—Follow me. I’ll take you there.
A. how I can get to the airport
B. where the supermarket is
C. How to get to the police station
D. which is the way to the sports center
49．【重庆】---Do you know ________?
---Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.
A. why did they move here
B. why they moved here
C. when did they move here
D. when they moved here
50．【湖北襄阳】---Could you tell me ______?
---Oh，no. The place is a secret before we get there.
A. when we will start
B. where we will go
C. when will we start
D. where will we go
51．【海南】They solved the problem in the end. Yet I really don’t know ________.
A.how did they make it
B. how they made it
C. why did they make it
52．【江苏连云港】-What did Max just say to you?
-He asked me _____.
A. if I would like to go skating
B. when did I buy this CD
C. where I will spend the weekend
D. that I had a good time
53．【重庆】--- I like Super Brain very much. Do you know ______ on show?
--- At 10:00 every Friday evening. It’s a good program to make science popular.
A. where it is
B. where is it
C. when it is
D. when is it
54．【湖北孝感】To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the “Red Packets” on QQ.
A. that she could
B. how she could
C. what could she
D. whether could she
174．【江苏省苏州市中考英语试题】— Excuse me, could you tell me ?
— In five minutes.
A. how soon will the film begin
B. how soon the film will begin
C. how long the film has been on
D. how long has the film been on
175．【广东省中考英语试题】---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ----- Only when she ______ copying this report.
A.finishes
B.finish
C.finished
D.will finish
176．【广东省中考英语试题】---- David asked______ in China. ----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.
A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her
B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her
C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her
D.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her
177．【广东省中考英语试题】Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.
A.what
B.which
C.who
D.whom
178．【广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语】Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?
A. what were they talking about
B. what are they talking about
C. what they were talking about
D. what they are talking about
179．【贵州省安顺市中考英语试题】I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy.
A. that
B. where
C. who
D. when
180．【贵州省安顺市中考英语试题】—Excuse me，can you tell me ? —At about 8 o’clock.
A. what time the plane arrive in Beijing
B. what time the plane will arrive Beijing
C. what time the plane will reach Beijing
D. what time will the plane get to Beijing
181．【襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题】---Can you tell me __________?
---Sure. He lives on Center Street.
A. where does he live
B. where he lives
C. why he lives there
D. what does he do
182．【湖南省长沙市中考英语试题】–Could you tell me ________the Dragon Boat Festival in China?
--Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.
A. when do people celebrate
B. why people celebrate
C. how people celebrate
183．【湖南省娄底市中考英语试题】—Do you know_______?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. how old is he
B. how old he is
C. how old does he
184．【湖南省益阳市中考英语试题】I don’t know ______.
A．where she comes from
B．how old is she
C．when was she born
185．【江苏省无锡市中考英语试题】I know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient!
B. what kids like
C. what are kids like
D. what kids are like
186．【内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题】The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A. which were
B. that is
C. that were
D. which was
187．【内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题】--- Could you please tell me _____?
--- About twenty minutes ago.
A.when did you see this kid
B.. where did you see this kid
C. when you saw this kid
D. where you saw this kid
188．【山东省泰安市中考英语试题】---Why are you so worried?
---I’ve lost the watch my dad bought me on my birthday.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
189．【四川省成都市中考英语试题】——Do you know zongzi in traditional in China, Li Ping?
—— Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．why people make
B．when people eat
C．where people buy
190．【天津市中考英语试题】--- Do you know ______?
--- For a month.
A. how long will she be away
B. how long she will be away
C. how often will she go there
D. how often she will go there
191．【2015浙江省杭州市中考英语试题】The woman is the most important in my life is my mother.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. what
192．【2015浙江省杭州市中考英语试题】Franklin told them all to be in Britain again. A. how happy was he B. how happy he was
C. how was he happy
D. how he happy was
193．【重庆市初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）】I’d like to know _____.–Maybe in the forest.
A. whether we will go camping
B. where we will go camping
C. whether will we go camping
D. where will we go camping
194．【福建省福州市中考英语试题】一Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____?
—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.
A. what the Belt and Road meant
B. what does the Belt and Road mean
C. what the Belt and Road means
195．【山东省德州市初中学业水平考试英语试题】Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.
A. why
B. whose
C. who
D. which
196．【山东省德州市初中学业水平考试英语试题】—I wonder ____.
—Yes, of course.
A. where we can buy the parts
B. how often you hear form your sister
C. if I may have a word with you
D. why he arrived late yesterday
197．【北京市中考英语试题】– Can you tell me ____ to London?
– Sure. Next month.
A.when you will travel
B.when will you travel
C.when you travelled
D.when did you travel
198．【广东省梅州市中考英语试题】I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. they
199．【广东省梅州市中考英语试题】--- Show me the map, please. I wonder ______.
--- Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.
A. where is Diaoyu Island
B. where Diaoyu Island is
C. what is Diaoyu Island like
D. when Diaoyu Island is
200．【广东省梅州市中考英语试题】Is there anything _______to you?
A. that is belong
B. that belong
C. that belongs
D. which belongs
201．【广东省汕尾市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题】I hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. they
202．【广东省汕尾市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题】—Show me the map, please. I wonder .
— Loo k. It’s here. In the east of China, near Taiwan Province.
A. where is Diaoyu Island
B. where Diaoyu Island is
C. what is Diaoyu Island like
D. when Diaoyu Island is
203．【广东省汕尾市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题】Is there anything to you ?
A. that is belong
B. that belong
C. that belongs
D. which belongs
204．【海南省中考英语试题】Look at Uncle Liang’s new car. I wonder.
A.when he bought it
B. when did he buy it
C. when he buys it
205．【河北省中考英语试题】－Could you tell me _________?
－Talking about festivals.
A. how they are playing
B. what they are doing
C. where they are going
D. why they are practicing
206．【黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试题】—Many people talk about "Didi". I really wonder ______.
—You call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone easily.
A. how can I use them
B. who uses them most
C. what they are used for
207．【黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试题】Sandy likes the actors ______ are popular among teenagers.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
208．【湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题】—Excuse me, do you know________ ?
—Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.
A. where can I get some postcards
B. where I can get some postcards
C. how can I get some postcards
D. when I can get some postcards
209．【湖北省孝感市中考英语试题】The red skirt ________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.
A. that
B. when
C. who
D. Whose
210．【湖北省孝感市中考英语试题】— Can you tell me ________?
— His home is quite far from the office, I think.
A. where he works
B. why he bought the car
C. when he got up
D. how he likes his job
211．【湖南省张家界市中考英语试题】I like sweet-and-sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨)_____ my mother cooks.
A. that
B. who
C. what
212．【湖南省张家界市中考英语试题】Gina always asks_____, because her things are everywhere.
A. where are her keys
B. her keys are where
C. where her keys are
213．【江苏省常州市中考英语试题】---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
---Great! But don't forget to tell them______.
A. what should they eat at the festival
初中重点语法 从句按其在复合句中的作用,分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等。（参见以下各条） 3、各从句在句子中的位置以及用法： (1) 表语从句：在句子中作连系动词的表语的从句,它位于主句中的系动词之后。 例如：That is why he did not come to school yesterday. / It is because you are so clever. (2) 宾语从句：在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。 ①基本形式：（主句＋）连词+从句主语+从句谓语+... ②关于宾语从句连词的选择： 若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略; 若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether; 若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等) 例如：They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将 代替人类。) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to the headmaster.(我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I say something for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在 哪儿能搞到那样的药。) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? ) ③宾语从句的时态问题：如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时； 如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。如：I think I will do better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。) / The teacher asked the boy if the earth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。) ④下列结构后面的从句一般也作为宾语从句看待： be sorry / afraid / sure / glad +that从句,如：I’m sorry I’m late. (对不起,我迟到了。) / I’m afraid he isn’t in at the moment. (恐怕他此刻不在家。) (3) 状语从句：在复合句中作状语,其位置可以在主句前或主句后。状语从句可以分为时间、地点、原因、 目的、结果、比较、让步、条件等几种。状语从句由从属连接词引导。 时间状语从句通常由when ,as ,while, after, before, since, as soon as ,since, till (until), while, whenever 等引导。时间状语从句一般放在句首或句尾,特别注意,时间状语从句不允许使用将来时,而应该 用现在时替代。如：When you finish the work, you may go out to play with Sam. (你完成工作就可 以出去和Jim一起玩了。) / I won’t leave until Mum comes back. (妈妈回来了我才会走。) 地点状语从句通常由where, wherever等引导。如：Go back where you came from! (哪里来还滚到哪里去！) / I will never forget to catch the thief who stole my necklace wherever he may be. (我永远也不会 忘记去抓住那个偷我项链的贼,无论他会在哪里。) 原因状语从句通常由because, since, as等引导,一般放在句首或句尾。如：He went abroad because his father had found a good university for him. (他出国了,因为他父亲给他找了一所好大学。) 目的状语从句通常由so that..., so...hat..., in order that...等引导,往往放在句尾,从句中通常含有can / could / may / might等情态动词。如：He got up earlier so that he could catch the first train. (他起身 更早为的是赶上第一班车。) 结果状语从句通常由so that..., so...that... 等引导,放在句尾。结果状语从句一般表示已经发生的事情,故多为过去时态。如：He lost so many bikes that he decided never to buy a new one. (他丢了那么多 辆自行车,他决定再也不买新车了。) 比较状语从句通常由as, than, as (so)...as等引导,一般省略从句的谓语部分,只剩下名词或代词(用主格或宾格均可)。如：Jane is much taller than I/me. (Jane比我高多了。) / I don’t have as many books as you (do). (我书没有你多) 让步状语从句通常由though (although), as, even if( even though), however, whatever等引导。如：Even if you pay the debt(债务) for me, I will not thank you because it has nothing to do with me. (即使你替 我还了债我也不会感谢你,因为它与我毫无关系。) / He wears a T-shirt though it is very cold. (他穿 了一件T恤衫,尽管天很冷。)
复合句
思维导图 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的引导词 宾语从句宾语从句的时态 宾语从句的否定转移 定语从句的关系词 关系词的用法 定语从句关系副词的用法 介词+关系词引导的定语从句that和which的区别复合句定语从句的注意事项 Who和that的区别 时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 状语从句结果状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 比较状语从句
方式状语从句 层次 A 考点讲解与练习考点宾语从句 宾语从句就是在主从复合句中起宾语作用的从句。宾语从句可作及物动词的宾语、介词的宾语和形容词的宾语。有时可用it 代替宾语从句，将从句置于句尾。 精题解构 1 Our teacher told us . A. what life on Mars is like B. how life on Mars is like C. what life on Mars was like D. how life on Mars was like 【答案】C 【解析】从选项可以看出这里是宾语从句作直接宾语，根据told 可知主句为一般过去时，故宾语从句用一般过去时，排除A、B 两项。没有“How is … like?”这个句子结构，因为此时 的like 是介词，表示“像……”，介词后面缺少宾语，故用what，不用how，故选C。句意：我们 的老师告诉过我们火星上的生活是怎样的。 趁热打铁 1 —I seem to be lost. Could you tell me ? —Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there. A.where is the nearest hospital B.how long it will take me to the airport C.how far is my trip to the Olympic Village D.how I can get to the National Museum
中考英语专项练习：复合句 句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任，这样的句子叫做复合句。初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。 一、宾语从句 在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。 ◆引导词 作宾语从句的句子引导词 陈述句that 一般疑问句if / whether 特殊疑问句原句中的疑问词 ◆宾语从句使用陈述句语序。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( )1. He asked which film they _____ about. A. will talk B. are going to talk C. was going to talk D. were talking ( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is? A. that B. who C. why D. whose ( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not. A. when B. that C. whether D. what
( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting? —He said that I _____ better. A. can do B. am C. will do D. could do ( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip. —We’ll have it when all the work _____. A. you are; will finish B. you will; finishes C. you will; is finished D. you; finish ( )7. —Could you tell me when _____? —At 10:25, in ten minutes. A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leave C. the bus has left D. had the bus left ( )8. －Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning? －I’m afraid he’ll be late. A. that B. how C. why D. whether ( )9. —Could you tell me _____? —She is a student in Eton School. A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate was studying C. why Kate was studying D. when Kate studied ( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London? —No, I don’t. Maybe a few day s.
专题训练十一 复合句 1. --- Could you tell me _____ for the fruit? ---By paying over the Internet. A. how much will I pay B. how much I will pay C. how will I pay D. how I will pay 2. I don't know ______ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice? --- How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo （ 北京世界园艺博览会 ）? A. what should I do B. when should I go C. what I should do D. when I should go 3. Would you please tell me ______ ? --- It's Mr. Black's. 7. --- I wonder ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. --- Because she always cares much about others. A. when the robot was bought C. why the robot was made 4. Rose is wondering _______ . A. what is Matt doing C. when will Aaron leave 5. --- Dear friends, do you still rem ---To realize our dreams! A. why you came here C. how you came here B. who the robot belongs to D. which city the robot was taken to B. where has Jason gone D. who did the washing _______ three years ago? B. why did you come here D. how did you come here 6. ---I wonder _______ --- Someone who can make me a better person. A. when you often meet your friends C. who you want to make friends with B. how you make your friends happy D. where you spend weekends with friends
人教版中考英语专项练习复合句 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句。主句为句子的主体，从句只是做句子的一个成分。根据从句在句子中的作用，可以把从句分为名词性从句（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句），定语从句和状语从句（时间，地点，原因，条件，让步，方式，比较等）三类。 一.宾语从句 1.宾语从句根据引导词的不同分为三种类型 ⑴由that引导的宾语从句，其中that不做成分，可省略。 We all knew (that) we should learn from each other. ⑵由if/whether引导的宾语从句。 Please tell me if/whether you have been to America. ⑶由who,where,how等连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。 Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? 2.宾语从句“三关” ⑴引导词关 注意：whether与if的区别 只用whether的情况 ①在介词后面 We don`t think about whether it would rain the next day. ②在动词不定式前 They asked me whether to sit at the front. ③当与or not连用，或提出两种选择时 Mary asked whether I was
doing my homework or not at that time ④宾语从句提前时 Whether this is true or not, I can`t say ⑤在动词discuss后的宾语从句中 We discussed whether we should have a sports meeting next week. ⑥引导表语从句或位于句首的主语从句用whether The question was whether he went there last night 只用if的情况 ①引导否定概念的宾语从句时 He asked me if I had`t finished my homework ②引导条件状语从句时，if意为“如果” We`ll go hiking if it doesn`t rain tomorrow ⑵语序关 ①宾语从句若为陈述句，语序不变 ②宾语从句若为一般疑问句或特殊疑问句，语序还原为陈述语序 ⑶时态关 ①如果主句是现在的时态，从句时态据实际情况而定 ②如果主句是过去某种时态，从句时态一定变为过去某时态 注意：宾语从句表述的是客观真理，自然现象时，只能用一般现在时 3.人称变化： 4.从句简化 ⑴当主句谓语动词是find, see,watch,hear等时，从句常简化为“宾语+宾补”结构，宾补为省to不定式或v+ing形式
(十二)复合句 Ⅰ.词汇运用。 A)用适当的引导词完成下列宾语从句。 1．She said that she wanted to stay at home. 2．Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? 3．Tony asked whose handwriting was the best. 4．—I want to know whether he still lives there or not. —Sorry，I don't know，either. 5．Can you tell me what life will be like in the future? B)根据句意，用方框中所给单词填空。 who，if，although，which，when 6．If you drive，you mustn't drink wine at all. 7．Although my cousin is very young，she can help with the housework. 8．When I visited London，I met an old friend. 9．The woman who is talking with my English teacher comes from Hefei. 10．Have you found the answer to the question which I asked you this morning? Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。 1．“Have you ever been in a hot air ballon？” Melissa asked her mom.(改为含宾语从句的复合句) Melissa asked her mom if/whether she had ever been in a hot air balloon. 2．Whose schoolbag is on the desk？Father asked.(改为含宾语从句的复合句) Father asked whose schoolbag was on the desk. 3．I won't write unless he writes first.(改为同义句) I won't write if he doesn't write first. 4．He is so fat that he can't get through the door.(改为同义句) He is such a fat man that he can't get through the door. 5．我想知道明天我们在哪里见面。(汉译英) I wonder where we__ will meet tomorrow. Ⅲ.单项选择。 (A)1.—What did your father say to you just now? —He asked me ________. A．if I enjoyed myself at the party B．that I would like to see a movie C．when I will spend my holiday D．when did I attend the graduation party (A)2.—Are you sure ________ Li Ming has flown to London? —Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now. A．that B．if C．whether D．when (B)3.—Have you decided ________ you'll go to Hainan? —Not yet.Maybe by plane. A．when B．how C．where D．whether (C)4.In the UK，a woman usually doesn't like to be asked ________. A．when did she get married B．what is her age C．how much she weighs D．where does she come from (D)5.—Could you tell me ________？ —An engineer.He works in a computer company.
英语试题专题练习：复合句（主要是宾语从句） 1、（?安顺）-Can you tell me ____ to London？ -Sure．Next month．（ ） A．when you will travel B．when will you travel C．when you travelled D．when did you travel 【考点】宾语从句． 【分析】-你能告诉我什么时候去伦敦旅游吗？ -当然了．下周． 【解答】考查宾语从句的用法．宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，故排除B 和D；根据答语next month可知，从句为一般将来时态，排除C． 故选：A 2、（?绵阳）---Could you tell me_______？ ---At nine o'clock，in ten minutes．（ ） A．how will he leave B．when he has left C．why he is leaving D．when he will leave 【考点】宾语从句． 【分析】--你能告诉我他什么时候离开吗？ --在十分钟后，九点． 【解答】答案：D 根据问句知此题考查宾语从句．考生可分三步答题：1．陈述语序排除法，2．根据句意选择合适的引导词，3．根据时态判断． 首先，排除不是陈述语序的选项A；
再根据句意来选择合适的引导词：选项C：他为什么离开，答语应为离开的原因；选项B：他什么时候离开的．答语应为离开的时间，且为过去的时间．选项D：他将什么时候离开，答语为离开的时间，且为将来的时间．根据答语可排除C，B选项； 最后根据时态检验，主句为Could you tell me为一般现在时，从句时态可根据自身情况选择，根据答语知为将来的时间，故用一般将来时．故选D． 3、（?北京）-Can you tell me ？ -He lives in Shanghai．（ ） A．where Mark lives B．where does Mark live C．where Mark lived D．where did Mark live 【考点】宾语从句． 【分析】--你能告诉我Mark住在哪里吗？ --他住在上海． 【解答】答案：A 根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．再根据He lives in Shanghai．是说现在他住在上海．可知是一般现在时，故排除C．故选：A． 4、（?达州）----Could you tell me___Zhang Aiping's hometown？ ----The day after tomorrow，I think．（ ） A．when will you visit B．when you will visit
初中英语复合句 英语中的复合句往往是学生学习的难点,因为句式复杂多变,而且主谓宾、定 状补等句子成分运用到具体的句子中需要一定的语法知识作为基础,所以,一些学生以看到这些复杂的句式就会一个头变两个大。复合句(Complex Sentence)由一个主句(Principal Clause)和一个或一个以上的从句(Subordinate Clause)构成。下面我们就一起来看看复合句的有关语法知识。 主句是全句的主体,通常可以独立存在;从句则是一个句子成分,不能独立存在。 从句不能单独成句,但它也有主语部分和谓语部分,就像一个句子一样。所不 同在于,从句须由一个关联词(connective)引导。 1、名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。名词性从句的功 能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 1)主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词 that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever, whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。例如: What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁能赢得这场比赛 还不得而知。 It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如 何成为一名作家的。 Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下: (1) It + be + 名词+ that从句 (2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句 (3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句 (4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句 另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用 的句型有: It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…
初中英语复合句练习大全 English play _______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which need special care ______ they can live through winter. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as 3. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 4. A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when company has done seems to be in agreement with what the government has called for. A. That B. How C. Whether D. What we had a map, without ______we would have got lost. A. which B. it C. that
D. what Great Wall is the last place ______Mr smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing. A. where B. which C. / D. what shall never forget those years ______I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who don’t like the way ______ you speak to her. A. / B. in that C. which D. of which spent the whole evening talking about the things and the persons ______ none of us has ever heard of . A. which B. who C. whom D. that have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it film tickets will be sent to ______ are interested in the film. A. whomever B. whoever
复合句 01 命题趋势考标导向化 近几年对复合句的考查主要包括宾语从句(包括直接引语与 间接引语的互换)、状语从句和定语从句。预计年对宾语从句的考 查仍然会是宾语从句的语序和时态，状语从句中连词的选择和时 态；对定语从句的考查重点是关系代词的选用。 02 定义概念清晰化 1.宾语从句指在复合句中充当宾语的从句，常常位于及物动 词或介词之后，作宾语。宾语从句的引导词是由宾语从句的句子 类型决定的，常考的引导词有that, if, whether, what, which, when, where, how, why等，宾语从句中的时态由主句中谓语动词的时态 来决定。 2.直接引语指的是直接引用别人的原话，两边用引号标出； 间接引语是指用自己的语言转述别人的话。直接引语变间接引语 时在句型、人称、时态、语序、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语 等方面都要进行变化。 3.在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等的句子叫 状语从句，在句中起到状语的作用。常考的状语从句有时间状语 从句(由when,while,before,not…until等引导)、条件状语从句(由 if,unless,as long as等引导)、原因状语从句(由because,since等引导)、 结果状语从句(由so that,so…that…等引导)、目的状语从句(由in order that等引导)、让步状语从句(由though,although等引导)。 4.定语从句是指在句中作定语，用来修饰名词、名词性词组 或代词的句子。被定语从句修饰的名词、名词性词组或代词叫做 先行词，在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用的词叫关系词。定 语从句常用的关系代词有who,whose,that,which,关系副词有when,where,why等。 03 知识归类知识网络化 1/ 5
专题训练十一复合句 1. ---Could you tell me ________for the fruit? ---By paying over the Internet. A. how much will I pay B. how much I will pay C. how will I pay D. how I will pay 2. I don't know________during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice? --- How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京世界园艺博览会)? A. what should I do B. when should I go C. what I should do D. when I should go 3. Would you please tell me________? ---It's Mr. Black's. A. when the robot was bought B. who the robot belongs to C. why the robot was made D. which city the robot was taken to 4. Rose is wondering________. A. what is Matt doing B. where has Jason gone C. when will Aaron leave D. who did the washing 5. ---Dear friends, do you still remember ________ three years ago? ---To realize our dreams! A. why you came here B. why did you come here C. how you came here D. how did you come here 6. ---I wonder________. --- Someone who can make me a better person. A. when you often meet your friends B. how you make your friends happy C. who you want to make friends with D. where you spend weekends with friends 7. --- I wonder ________Jane gets on so well with her classmates. ---Because she always cares much about others.
高考中考名校冲刺孝感戴氏教育 基础不丢鹰击长空— 宾语从句一、 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句，中考主要考查的知识点有三个：引导词、语序和时态1、宾语从句的引导词 宾语从句的引导词有三种：1）that；2）whether/ if；3）特殊疑问词What/ when/ where/ who等。He said that he could help me. Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week. Can you tell me when the sports meeting will begin？ （1）that引导的宾语从句： that引导的宾语从句一般都是由陈述句充当，引导词that没有实际意义，不在从句中作任何成分，that可以省略，而且从句成分齐全，句意完整。 He said (that) he could come on time. 他说他会准时来的。 （2）whether或if引导的宾语从句： 从属连词if, whether引导的名词从句是由一般疑问句或选择疑问转化而来的，变成从句后，语序由原来的倒装语序变成陈述语序。 Let us know whether / if you can finish the work before Friday. I don't care whether you like the story or not. 注意：以下情况一般只用whether不用if。 ①接带to的动词不定式。 She doesn't know whether to go to the zoo. 她不知道是不是去动物园。 ②与or not连用时。 I'm not sure whether or not he will come on time. 他能否准时来，我说不准。 （3）疑问词引导的宾语从句： 此类宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，变成宾语从句后要用陈述语序，由wh-开头的疑问词引导。wh-词包括who, whom, whose, what, which等连接代词和where, when, how, why等连接副词，这些引导词有各自的意思，在从句中要作相应的成分，不能省略。例如： Could you tell me which gate we have to go to? He didn't tell me how long he would stay here.
中考英语复合句专项练习 句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任，这样的句子叫做复合句。初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。 一、宾语从句: 在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。 ◆引导词 作宾语从句的句子引导词 陈述句 that 一般疑问句 if / whether 特殊疑问句原句中的疑问词 ◆宾语从句使用陈述句语序。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( )1. He asked which film they _____ about. A. will talk B. are going to talk C. was going to talk D. were talking ( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is? A. that B. who C. why D. whose ( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not. A. when B. that C. whether D. what ( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting? —He said that I _____ better. A. can do B. am C. will do D. could do ( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip. —We’ll have it when all the work _____. A. you are; will finish B. you will; finishes C. you will; is finished D. you; finish ( )7. —Could you tell me when _____? —At 10:25, in ten minutes. A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leave C. the bus has left D. had the bus left ( )8. －Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning? －I’m afraid he’ll be late. A. that B. how C. why D. whether ( )9. —Could you tell me _____? —She is a student in Eton School.
1 三、复 合 句 (一) 宾语从句 题1 用宾语从句完成下列各句。 1．He said (他明天去北京)。 2．I hope (我将成为一名画家)。 3．He said (他在做作业)。 4．I asked him (他是否认识艾丽斯)。 5．The old woman asked me (医院在哪里)。 6．The teacher said (地球绕着太阳转)。 7．Would you tell me (我该走哪条路)？ 8．Could you tell me (去汽车站的路怎么走)？ 9．Did you know (汤姆的父亲是否在船上工作)？ 10．Do you know (它是鸟呢，还是不是鸟)？。 11．He asked (哪幅画是琼的) 12．Nobody knows (谁拿走了你的钢笔)。 13．She told us (这部电影她已看过三遍了)。 14．I can ’t find out (这只手表为什么不走了). 15．He wanted to know (我在那呆了多长时间). 16．Did you ask the teacher (我们什么时候英语考试)? 17．Do you remember (中国是什么时候发射第一颗人造卫星的)? 18．Mike told me (他昨天回来的). 19．He told me that (巴黎是法国的首都). 题2 用宾语从句合并句子. 1．What did they think of? Do you know? . 2．Who are they waiting for? Do you know? . 3．How long have the Shutes lived in Beijing? I want to know. . 4．Will Lucy be back soon? Do you know? . 5．Dose Mr. Brown live in Room 302? Could you tell me? . 6．Dose your mother go to work by bike or on foot? I wanted to know. . 7．Do they need some more tea. He asked. . 8．They are waiting for the bus. He said. . 9．Can you help him with English or not. He asked me. . 10．The man is right. I think. . 11．He won ’t come. I think. . 12．Wopuld he like to teach you? The problem lies in. . 13．Light travels faster than sound. He told us. . 14．She wants to see her son soon. He said. . 15．She wants to see her son soon. He saus. . 16．I ’m late. I ’m sorry. . 17．He is a good man. I m sure. . 18．I can ’t come here early. I ’m afraid. . 题3 选择填空。 A ：用适当的从属连词填空。