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高考英语大二轮复习专题五短文改错专练(三)

高考英语大二轮复习专题五短文改错专练(三)
高考英语大二轮复习专题五短文改错专练(三)

高考英语大二轮复习专题五短文改错专练(三)

短文改错专练(三)

Test 1

[2019·大连高三双基测试] While it comes to how to face a challenge, I think of my experience in learning maths.

When I was in junior middle school, I had great difficulties in learning maths. To change a situation, I made great efforts. Firstly, I bought some reference books and got prepared before class, make it easy for me to understand that the teacher would teach. Secondly, I listened attentive in class and took notes carefully, which helped my accumulate basic knowledge. Thirdly, I did my homework on time and turn to my teacher for help when I had problems. Finally I caught with others.

Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. Faced with challenges, I respond positively and overcome with them.

答案与解析:

While ①When

it comes to how to face a challenge, I think of my experience in

learning maths.

When I was in junior middle school, I had great difficulties ②difficulty

in learning

maths. To change a ③the

situation, I made great efforts. Firstly, I bought some reference

books and got prepared before class, make ④making it easy for me to understand that ⑤what

the

teacher would teach. Secondly, I listened attentive ⑥attentively

in class and took notes carefully,

which helped my ⑦me

accumulate basic knowledge. Thirdly, I did my homework on time

and turn ⑧turned to my teacher for help when I had problems. Finally I caught ∧⑨up

with others.

Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. Faced with challenges, I respond positively and overcome with them.

①While 改为When 考查连词。when it comes to...固定短语“当涉及……时”。故While 改为When 。

②difficulties 改为difficulty 考查名词。此处表示在学习数学方面“我”有极大的

困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth.固定短语“在做某事方面有困难”,故difficulties 改为difficulty。

③a改为the 考查冠词。句意:为改变这种状况,“我”做出了很大的努力。根据句意可知,此处特指上文提到的情况,所以用定冠词the。

④make改为making 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用现在分词作结果状语。

⑤that改为what 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作宾语,表示“……的东西”,所以用what。

⑥attentive改为attentively 考查副词。此处表示在课堂上“我”集中注意力听课。修饰动词应用副词,故用attentively修饰listened。

⑦my改为me 考查代词。此处表示那帮助“我”积累了很多基础知识,故此处应用代词me作helped的宾语。

⑧turn改为turned 考查时态。根据“and”可知,此处与谓语动词did并列,故用一般过去时。

⑨caught后加up 考查副词。catch up with...固定短语“赶上……”,故caught后加up。

⑩删除with 考查介词。此处overcome意为“战胜;克服”,为及物动词,其后直接跟名词作宾语。

Test 2

[2019·银川质量检测]

Dear Sir/Madam,

I'm Li Ming, the middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted it on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome student from different countries but I'd like to take part in it. I've been studied English for 10 years, and I speak fluently English. What's more, I'll be able to tell students from another countries about China and learning about their countries as well. I hope I will accepted as a member of your summer camp.

I'll appreciate it that you can take my application into consideration.

Yours,

Li Ming

答案与解析:

Dear Sir/Madam,

I'm Li Ming, the ①a

middle school student from China. I read the announcement

of the summer camp that you have posted it on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome student ③students from different countries but ④and

I'd like to take part

in it. I've been studied ⑤studying English for 10 years, and I speak fluently ⑥fluent

English. What's

more, I'll be able to tell students from another ⑦other countries about China and learning ⑧learn

about their countries as well. I hope I will ∧⑨be

accepted as a member of your summer

camp.

I'll appreciate it that ⑩if

you can take my application into consideration.

Yours ,

Li Ming

①the 改为a 考查冠词。此处泛指“一名中学生”,是“Li Ming”的同位语,且middle 的发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a 。

②删除it 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个定语从句,that 在从句中作宾语,指代先行词“the announcement of the summer camp”,故it 多余,应删除。

③student 改为students 考查名词。student 是可数名词,被介词短语“from different countries”修饰,表示复数概念,故应用其复数形式。

④but 改为and 考查连词。根据语境可知,前后句表示逻辑上的并列或顺承关系,并非转折关系,故用连词and 。

⑤studied 改为studying 考查时态。根据语境和句中的“for 10 years”可知,此处应用现在完成进行时,即have been doing ,故用studying 。

⑥fluently 改为fluent 考查形容词。此处应用形容词fluent 修饰名词English 。 ⑦another 改为other 考查限定词。根据语境和句中的“countries”可知,此处表示其他的国家,而非另一国家,故用other 。

⑧learning 改为learn 考查非谓语动词。根据句中的“and”可知,此处与“tell”并列,故用动词原形learn 。

⑨accepted 前加be 考查语态。分析句子结构可知,此处表示“被……接受”,应用被动语态,故在accepted 前加be 。

⑩that 改为if 考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示“如果您考虑我的申请,我将感激不尽”,故将that 改为if 。

Test 3

[2019·成都第一次诊断] How time flies! It won't be long after I say goodbye to my high school life. Look back on what has happened, I really want to share one of the most unforgettable experience with you.

It was my first time to give English speech. I felt worried, so I turned to Mrs. Li, my English teacher, with help. She had encouraged me to work hardly and practise more. Confidently, I practised them countless hours. My performance was very successful that it impressed my classmates a lot. I was not a talent speaker; I knew it took the SWEAT to finally taste the SWEET success.

答案与解析:

How time flies! It won't be long after ①before

I say goodbye to my high school life.

Look ②Looking

back on what has happened, I really want to share one of the most unforgettable experience ③experiences

with you.

It was my first time to give ∧④an

English speech. I felt worried, so I turned

to Mrs. Li, my English teacher, with ⑤for help. She had encouraged me to work hardly ⑦hard

and

practise more. Confidently, I practised them ⑧it /

them countless hours. My

performance was very ⑨so

successful that it impressed my classmates a lot. I was not

a talent ⑩talented

speaker; I knew it took the SWEAT to finally taste the SWEET success. ①after 改为before 考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示不久“我”就要和“我”的高中生活告别了,故将after 改为befo re“在……以前”。

②Look 改为Looking 考查非谓语动词。动词look 和句子的谓语want 之间没有连词,故此处为非谓语,又因为其和句子的主语I 为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词短语作状语。

③experience 改为experiences 考查名词。experience 表示“往事,经历”时为可数名词,根据本句中的“one of the most unforgettable”可知,此处应用其复数形式experiences 。

④give 后加an 考查冠词。speech 是可数名词,且此处是第一次出现,故用不定冠词修饰,表示泛指;English 的发音以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an 。

⑤with 改为for 考查介词。turn to sb. for help 固定短语“向某人求助”,故用介词for 。

⑥删除She 后的had 考查时态。根据语境尤其是上文中的turned 可知,此处描述的事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时;她鼓励“我”发生在“我”向她求助之后,并非在其之前,故不用过去完成时。

⑦hardly 改为hard 考查副词。hardly 是副词,意为“几乎不”,不符合语境;hard 既可以作形容词又可以作副词,作副词时,意为“努力地”,符合语境,修饰动词work ,在句子中作状语。

⑧them 改为it 或删除them 考查代词。practise 既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词,作及物动词时,应将其后的宾语them 改为it ,指代English speech ;作不及物动词时其后不跟宾语,故删除them 。

⑨very 改为so 考查副词。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,此处是so... that...句型,表示“如此……以至于……”,故用副词so 。

⑩talent 改为talented 考查形容词。此处前面为冠词a ,后面为名词speaker ,故应用其形容词形式talented 修饰名词speaker ,在句子中作定语。

Test 4

[2019·合肥第二次质量检测] Our school sports meeting finally came to end last Friday. Tiring but cheerful, we made it a success. I can say it's the best one I have ever been taken part in. The opening ceremony was a feast for the eyes. To begin with, the headmaster makes a speech. Then came various performance, including singing, dancing and kung fu. Besides, some students dressed up as dolls, and that they wanted to show was confident and talent. When the teachers' shows began, the audience went crazily. As a class photographer, I took pictures of such many brilliant moments, which, with doubt, meant a lot to all of us.

答案与解析:

Our school sports meeting finally came to ∧①an end last Friday. Tiring ②Tired

but cheerful, we made it a success. I can say it's the best one I have ever been taken part in. The opening ceremony was a feast for the eyes. To begin with, the headmaster makes ④made a speech. Then came various performance ⑤performances

, including singing, dancing and kung fu. Besides, some students dressed up as dolls, and that ⑥what

they wanted to show was

confident ⑦confidence and talent. When the teachers' shows began, the audience went crazily ⑧crazy

. As a class photographer, I took pictures of such ⑨so many brilliant moments, which, with ⑩without/no

doubt, meant a lot to all of us.

①end前加an 考查冠词。come to an end固定短语“结束”。

②tiring改为tired 考查非谓语动词。此处修饰人,意为“疲劳的”,应用tired。

③删除been 考查语态。take part in固定短语“参加”,此处表示“我”曾经参加过的最好的一次运动会,故不用被动语态。

④makes改为made 考查时态。根据上文中的“last Friday”可知,事情发生在过去,故应用一般过去时。

⑤performance改为performances 考查名词。根据下文提到的唱歌、跳舞等可知,此处表示不止一种表演,故应用复数形式。

⑥that改为what 考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导主语从句,并且在从句中作宾语,表示“……的事物”,故用what。

⑦confident改为confidence 考查名词。根据并列的名词talent可知,此处也应用名词形式。

⑧crazily改为crazy 考查形容词。went在这里为连系动词,其后接形容词,故用crazy。

⑨such改为so 考查副词。修饰many应用副词so。

⑩with改为without或no 考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示这些精彩的瞬间毫无疑问对我们所有人都非常重要。without/no doubt固定短语“毫无疑问”。

高考英语专题短文改错二十篇1-20

1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house an d a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you! 4. We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small h otel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.

2020年江苏省高考英语二轮专用题型组合练(7)含解析

题型组合练(七) (对应学生用书第181页) Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2020·江苏省扬中、六合等华罗庚七校高三上学期期中联考)—Samsung announced Tuesday that it stopped production of Note 7 smart phones. —Yes.It ________ 2.5 million of the new Notes across 10 worldwide markets since September. A.recalled B.has recalled C.will recall D.had recalled B[考查现在完成时。答句句意:自九月开始,它已经从10个全球市场上召回了2 500 000部新的Note手机。由句中时间状语since September可知,此处使用完成时,强调一直延续到现在。] 2.(2020-2020学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)The Chinese women's volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympics,which is the third time the team ________Olympic gold. A.claimed B.has claimed C.has been claiming D.had claimed B[考查时态语态。句意:中国女排在里约奥运会上获得了金牌,这是第三次团队获得奥运金牌。句型:it is the+序数词+time that从句,从句谓语动词要使用现在完成时。] 3.(2020-2020学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)Part of the highway would still be temporarily closed ________the heavy fog continue. A.might B.could C.would D.should D[考查虚拟语气。句意:大雾一旦继续,高速公路的一部分仍将暂时关闭。 分析句意及句子结构可知,此处是对将来的虚拟,条件句中省略了if,所以将should提到句首。should意为“万一”。] 4.(2020届江苏省扬中、六合等华罗庚七校高三上学期期中联考)—Have you seen the film Operation Mekong?

(完整版)高考英语短文改错练习题及答案

Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. (二) Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. (三) I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. (五) Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei

2019高考英语【短文改错】专题训练

短文改错专题 一.改错题型特点: 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变,知识层次多,覆盖面广,包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等,是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二.短文改错常见考点设置: 考点1:名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数;本来用单数,却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词:news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2:代词 命题特点:1.男女性代词用反;2.单数指代复数;3.代词词性用错;4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.

2020江苏高考英语二轮练习:题型重组练 第20组

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