语法填空——代词word版本

4.代词和数词

（1）人称代词、物主代词、反身代词

我你他她它我们你们他们

I you he she it we you they

me you him her it us you them

my your his her its our your their

mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 主格作主语，宾格作宾语。

形容词性物主代词+名词，名词性物主代词单独使用

反身代词常用于短语中，如：enjoy oneself, hurt oneself

注意：语法填空中三种代词相互转化

改错中主语性别和单复数

（2）指示代词

A.替代词的用法和区别

it 替代前面提到过的同一个人或者物

—Have you found your pen?

—No, I haven't found it.

one/one s

one用来替代前面出现的单数名

词，是泛指概念，相当于a/an＋单数

名词。其复数形式为ones

I think this book is better than the one I read

last time.

These shoes are not good enough. Show me some

better ones.

that/ those

that用来替代前面出现的同类的

名词，是同类替代，但并非同一个，可

以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词。

4.代词和数词

（1）人称代词、物主代词、反身代词

我你他她它我们你们他们

I you he she it we you they

me you him her it us you them

my your his her its our your their

mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 主格作主语，宾格作宾语。

形容词性物主代词+名词，名词性物主代词单独使用

反身代词常用于短语中，如：enjoy oneself, hurt oneself

注意：语法填空中三种代词相互转化

改错中主语性别和单复数

（2）指示代词

A. 替代词的用法和区别

B. It的用法

1．it可用于无人称句，表示自然现象、季节、时间、距离、环境等。如：

It is getting warmer and warmer.

It was already ten o'clock when he arrived home.

It's ten minutes' walk from here to our school.

It's very quiet at the moment.

2．it可代替不定式、动名词或从句作形式主语或形式宾语。如：

It's important for us to learn a second language.

We must make it clear that anyone who breaks the law will be punished.

初中英语语法专项练习——代词

单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词

1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.

A. Who

B. Where

C. Which

D. What

2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.

A. Which

B. Who

C. What

D. Whom

3. ____ cap is that?

A. Who's

B. Who

C. Whose

D. Where

4. ____ is no use telling him about that.

A. This

B. That

C. These

D. It

5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.

A. I

B. me

C. her

D. you

6. ____ have been to Paris.

A. I, you and he

B. He, you and I

C. You, he and I

D. You, he and me

7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .

A. him

B. herself

C. himself

D. his

8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.

A. us

B. our

C. ours

D. ourself

9. Our work is not so good as ____ .

英语语法填空常见代词

常见代词是英语语法中的重要部分，它们在句子中起着指代或代替名词的作用。了解常见代词的用法和特点对于正确理解和运用英语语法是至关重要的。在本文中，我们将介绍几种常见的代词，并详细解释它们在句子中的使用。

一、人称代词

人称代词是指代人的代词，用来代替名词或指代特定的人或人群。常见的人称

代词有：I, you, he, she, it, we, they。它们在句子中的使用如下：

1. I - 代表说话的人。

例句：I am going to the park.（我要去公园。）

2. you - 代表与说话人交流的人或人群。

例句：Can you help me with my homework?（你能帮我做作业吗？）

3. he - 代表一个男性。

例句：He is my brother.（他是我的兄弟。）

4. she - 代表一个女性。

例句：She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。）

5. it - 代表一个无生命的物体或动物，或指代事物的名词。

例句：The cat is cute. It has blue eyes.（这只猫很可爱。它有蓝眼睛。）

6. we - 代表说话人和其他人。

例句：We are going to the movies tonight.（我们今晚要去看电影。）

7. they - 代表除说话人和听话人以外的人或人群。

例句：They are my friends.（他们是我的朋友。）

人称代词在句子中起到了代替名词的作用，使句子更加简洁明了。

二、物主代词

物主代词用来代替名词所表示的所有权关系。常见的物主代词有：my, your, his, her, its, our, their。它们在句子中的使用如下：

语法填空

考点剖析

动谓语动词时态（八大时态）

提词语态（主动语态 &被动语态）

示非谓语动此刻分词

词词过去分词

形不定式

式形容词与副词的比较级或最高等

词性变换（名词 &动词 &形容词 &副词）

词义变换（派生词）

冠词（ a/an/the ）

介词 (in, on, at , behind, for, with, from...)

代人称代词（主格 &宾格）

纯词物主代词（形容词性物主代词 &名词性物主代词）

空反身代词

格指示代词（ this，that ，these, those）

形不定代词（ some, other, another,both,...）

式疑问代词

连附属连词名词性从句

词定语从句

状语从句

并列连词（ but, however, so, and, ...）

固定短语或句型

有提示词的解题技巧

一：谓语动词：

若句子没有其他谓语动词，或许固然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，

所给动词就是谓语动词；假如谓语动词，就要考虑时态和语态。

1.His fear of failure_______(keep) him from classroom games that other children played excitedly. kept

2.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______(close) my book and walked away.closed

3.Three people ____(take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic. .

语法填空专项训练---代词

代词在连续两年的广东高考语法填空中都有两个小题，占语法填空的五分之一。可见，代词在所有语法项目中占分的比例最大，是语法填空的重要内容。主要考点有：

考点1：人称代词

人称代词的主格在句中作主语，宾格在句中作动词或介词的宾语。

考点2：物主代词

形容词性物主代词只能在名词前作定语，名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词＋名词”，在句中作主语、宾语、表语或与of连用作后置定语，但不能作定语。如：

考点3：反身代词

反身代词在句中可以作enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce等动词和by, for, to等介词的宾语，还可以作主语或宾语的同位语，可译作“亲自，本人”，但不能作主语。

考点4：指示代词

指示词有this, that, these, those, such等。注意以下4点：

(1) this, these是时间或空间上的“近指”，可与here连用；that, those是时间或空间上的“远指”，可与there连用。

(2) 指上文提到的事一般用that，有时也用this，指下文的事只能用this。

(3) 打电话时，用this来介绍自己，用that来问对方，不用I或you。

(4) this和that还可表示程度，意为“如此，那么”，相当于so，作状语。

考点5：疑问代词

疑问代词有what, which, who, whom, whose等。用法要点如下：

(1)what除可用来询问人的身份外，一般指物；which可指人也可指物；who, whom, whose 一般指人。

基础巩固

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．No agreement was reached in the discussion as side would give way to the other。

2．When he woke up，he found (he）surrounded by a group of children。3．wasn’t until two days ago that Dad allowed me to drive on the motorway。4．At that moment，a young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced （she）．

5．My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down，one on each side of （I）．

6．Smoking does harm to others’ health as well as to of the smokers。7．Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do for the people of his town。8．All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove . 9．Studying Wendy’s menu，I found that many of the items are similar to of McDonald’s.

绝密★启用前

高中英语语法《代词》语法填空专题练习精选（含答案)

试卷副标题

考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题)

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

第II卷（非选择题)

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

一、用所给词的正确形式填空

单句语法填空

1．Take a walk in the morning,for the morning air is good______（breathe）.

2．The newspaper I’d like to recommend（推荐）to you is China Daily,one of the most ______（influence）newspapers in China.

3．Van Gogh had a great influence______the development of modern painting.

4．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph______（take）.

5．I must make a note______your telephone number and address.

6．They all find______not a easy thing to win medals in the Olympic Games. 7．During summer holidays,many students long for travelling.______（fortunate）,they can’t because they always have a lot of homework to do.

第四模块语法填空

【考纲解读】

高考全国卷语法填空题从考点上分为纯空格式与给词填空式两类,共10小题,每小题1.5分。该考点设置为在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空,部分空的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式。试题从语法角度对短文进行适当地分散挖空,其目的是考查学生理解语篇的能力、分析句子结构的能力及熟练运用语法的能力。

通过研读近三年的高考试题,并结合上述分析表可以看出语法填空试题具有如下特点:

1.题材特点

试题均采用“短文体”,选材广泛,与时俱进,再现真实的生活场景,引导学生感悟真知,学以致用;全面培养学生的学科素养和个人生活的价值取向。

2.测试特点

短文设10个空,分提示型和无提示型两种类型,提示型设空一般为7个,无提示型一般为3个。提示词多为实词,主要考查实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词)词性的相互转化和最基本的语法概念,如:时态、语态、非谓语动词等。无提示词处多考查虚词的用法,主要考查介词、冠词和连词等。考点分布均匀,除了强调结构、倒装句、省略句和

情态动词等之外,基础和重点的语法项目都考查到了,试题突出了高考对于重点语法的考查,充分体现了语法知识的语用功能,全面考查考生活用语法知识的能力,在坚持“基础、常见、实用”的原则上,着重考查考生在语境中应用语法知识的能力。

3.命题规律

试题本着“突出语境、重在运用、符合表达、体现能力”的原则,强调语法知识在具体语境中的运用。其命题规律主要体现在:①从句子结构与语法形式入手考查句子常识和基础语法,语篇中的句子结构和常见的语法形式是

备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练

专题02 语法填空之代词专项100题

1．She recognized ________ (I) potential and showed me that I could write with creativity and showed me that I could write with creativity and enthusiasm.

2．You can ask anyone for help. ________here is willing to lend you a hand.

3．At the end of the five minutes, no one could find ________ (they) own balloon.

4．Raise your leg and let ________stay in the air for seconds.

5．If you're buying a today’s paper from the stand, could you get ________for me?

6．—Are you going to invite Jack to our party?

—No, but he’s welcome to come along, providing that he behaves________(he).

7．To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then ________of her colleagues.

1

语法填空解题技巧

近年高考考点总结：

语法填空分“无提示词”和“有提示词”两种题型。

1. 无提示词题， 即没有提示词的纯空格题 一般是6个或7个小题，近年来，只考查了代词、冠词、关联词（连词）和介词等四类词；

2. 有提示词题， 即用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，

一般是4个或3个小题，至今只考查了谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓语动词、形容词或副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。

解题思维导图

根据设题规律，可将语法填空题的基本思路归纳成下表：

语法填空解题思路

有提示词 无提示词 冠词 连词 介词 代词 名词 形容词 副词 动词 1. 词性转换 形容词、副词、动词

2. 名词所有格 1. 词性转换

2. 比较级或最高级, 加前缀变成其反义词 同形容词 时态，注意常考时态 语态，即被动语态 语气，即虚拟语气 1. 词性转换 1. to do 表:将来/目的 2. V-ing 表:主动/进行

3. V-ed 表:被动/完成 名词之前,尤其是泛指”一”,或特指某个人或事物;泛指用a/an,特指用the 当空格后的名词在句中不是作主语，表语或动词宾语时，选填介词；注意 搭配 常为介词考查主要内容依据。

空格前后都是句子（一个主谓就为一个句子）；前后都是并列单词或短语 1. 单词/短语+并列连词+单词/短语； 2. 一个句子+并列连词/从属连词+一个句子

3. 从属连词+一个句子，一个句子（主句）； 人称代词、不定代词、反身代词 物主代词：形容词性物主代词后必须加名词; 名词性物主代词作主语，宾语，本身就是名词，后不需再加名词。 指代上文事物 形式主语 形式宾语 强调句型 It 的用法 作谓语 不作谓语 2.非谓语 3.名词的单复数

语法填空专项训练 第四讲--无提示词类——代词

一、代词的位置(主语/ 宾语/ 定语）（1）“我”作___________: I love you.（2）“我”作___________: You love me.

（3）“我的”是__________代词，作____________: This is my bike.

（4）“我的”是__________代词，作____________: This is my bike. Mine is over there.（5）“我自己”是___________代词，作____________: I love myself. （反身代词，主语反回来说自己） 二、高考考什么？

有提示词时，考察____________；无提示词时，考察____________；三、代词变形

第一人称第二人称第三人称单数

复数

单数

复数

单数

复数

主格人称代词宾格形容词性物主代词

名词性反身代词

四、考察方向

考察方向解题思路

针对训练

代词的基本用法

1. 如果空格前出现了单数名词，并且空格

处作主语或宾语，可根据指代的情况用he ，she ，it 或者him ，her ，it 。

2. 如果空格前出现了复数名词，并且空处作主语或宾语，可根据指代的情况用they 或them 。

1. However ，the railway quickly proved

to be a great success and within six months ，more than 25,000 people were using _________every day.

语法填空（代词）

I. 单句填空：用适当的代词填空或者根据汉语提示填空。

1. I intended to play basketball with a friend in the next class, but unfortunately _______ couldn’t spare me even one minute.

2. Jim’s father bought ______ some interesting toys on _______ birthday.

3. My grandma still treats me like a child. She can’t imagine _______ grown up. (重庆)

4. The boy promised ______mother never to lie to ______again. (全国)

5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _______. (全国)

6. This kind of washing machine can work to ________.

7. Our neighbours gave us a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ when it fell from its nest. (湖南)

8. Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ______ after an injury? (江西)

2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练-

-代词(含详解)

2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--代词（含详解）

1.We don’t have enough books for__________; some of you will have to share.

2.She found one excuse after__________to postpone going to the doctor.

3.The book is of great value.But__________can be gained unless you digest it.

4.I want to buy a big house,__________with a beautiful garden.

5.Equipped with modem facilities,today's hospitals are quite differentfrom__________of the past.

6.I’ll do__________else for it but to resign.

7.The quality of education in this small school is better than__________XXX.

XXX, but XXX.

9In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, while in, knivesand forks.

10It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go onholiday but we can’t do.