2019年高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection(测)(含解析)

2019-2020年高三英语一轮总复习专题2.4WildlifeProtection词汇短语含解析【学以致用】一、重点词汇细解1. decrease v. 减少；（使）变小；变少n.减少；降低；减少的数量，其后常接介词in/of【教材原句】If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food，their numbers may decrease.(P25)如果它们的栖息地受到威胁或是它们找不到足够的食物，它们的数量就会减少。

【归纳拓展】①on the decrease 在减少中②decrease to... 减少到……decrease by... 减少了……decrease from...to... 从……减少到……③increase vi.&vt. 增加；增长；增强n.增加；增加的数量on the increase 在增加中increase to ...增加到……increase by ...增加了……【即学即练】完成句子（1）The accidents have decreased 20%since the measure has been taken.自从采取这项措施以来，事故下降了20%。

（2）The mistakes he has made are the decrease.他犯的错误正在减少。

（3）The membership increased 150.会员数增加到150人。

（4）The number of students in the class has increased 20.班级里的人数增加了20人。

【易混辨析】reduce/decreasereduce强调在“数量、大小，程度或强度”方面下降或减少。

decrease侧重强调“稳定地，逐渐地，不断地”减少。

2. respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应【教材原句】Daisy responded immediately. 戴茜立即做出回答。

Wildlife Protection李仕才一、阅读理解Opera is an art form that celebrates the human voice. No other art form creates excitement and moves the heart in the way that opera does, especially when performed by a great singer. Opera is an important part of the Western classical music tradition. It uses music, words, and actions to bring a dramatic story to life. Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe. Over the years, it has responded to various musicals. In recent decades, much wider audiences have been introduced to opera through modern recording technology. Some singers have become celebrities thanks to performing on radio, on TV, and in the cinema.However, in recent years, opera has been facing serious challenges. One current challenge to opera is economics. The shortage of money raises the broader question of how much should be paid to support opera singers and other artists. Society seems to accept the large salaries paid to business managers and the multi­million­dollar contracts given to sports athletes. But what about opera singers? Somehow, people have the idea that artists can be creative only if they suffer in poverty, but this is unrealistic. If artists, including opera singers, lack the support they need, valuable talent is wasted.Not only the shortage of money, but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships. Principal singers are generally paid performance fees once they complete a show. They typically receive nothing during the many weeks of rehearsal(排练) before a show starts.Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment. Pop singers are often judged as much on the basis of how they look as how they sound. These demands may be unrealistic and possibly harmful. Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low. Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.There are no easy solutions to opera’s problems and there are many different opinions about the value of opera. However, every year many young people register for music courses with hopes and dreams of developing their talent in this specialart form. The fact that opera has survived many obstacles and continues to attract the rising generation shows that it remains a respectable art form full of value.【解题导语】本文主要讨论了歌剧所面临的挑战和困难。

Wildlife Protection李仕才***阅读理解。

Volunteering Is FunOne afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry for myself， I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering.I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.My time working on a farm was a new experience for me.It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided.However，it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle！I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.However，you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby.For example，I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir.I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert.At university，I organised a concert for charity with my friends.It was really fun founding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages.I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services.I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe（衣柜）.While this is all fun，my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories.My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell！Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world.I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

Unit 4 Wildlife protection李仕才【短文语法填空】Recent months have seen a return of bikes across China. With an increasing numberof people choosing cycling instead of 1. (drive) to schools, to workplaces orto do sightseeing, the introduction of bike­sharing programs has brought the trendto a new level.The bikes 2. (equip) with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for thenext user.They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide 3.effective solution in places 4. it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another. Bike­sharing is a 5. (green) method of transportationand 6. (provide) a more friendly experience.However, the programs have also led to problems such as 7. (legal) parking, deliberate(蓄意的) damage and theft. To deal with these problems, the company cameup with the idea of encouraging people 8. (return) the bikes to stations 9. rewarding free time for their next rides.Now, Chinese service operators are alsotrying to address these problems, too. For example, Mobike sets a 100­point creditscore for each user, with 10. (point) taken in the case of bad behavior. Oncea score drops below 80, the bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes,up from 0.5－1 yuan.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了共享单车在国内的兴起和发展情况。

2.4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.词义辨析ws have been made to prevent people from killing__________animals and birds.A.distantB.wildC.secureD.fierce2.The farmers suffered a heavy___________because of the terrible storm.A.zoneB.harmC.lossD.insect3.The cruel king showed no ____________ and killed all the prisoners.A.reliefB.endingC.painD.mercy4.I waved my hand to catch her___________，but she just ignored me.A.attentionB.characterC.carpetD.style5.According to a study，little children often feel ___________near their parents.A.magicalB.secureC.faithfulD.universal6.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low __________.A.basisB.stageC.incomeD.track7.To their________，someone had found the keys and handed them in.A.mercyB.incidentC.attentionD.relief8.On the floor lay four or five boxes __________ toys and books.A.decreasingB.employingC.containingD.affecting9.I would__________ it if you would let me deal with this by myself.A.appreciateB.inspectC.protectD.replace10.The government insists that the dam will not do any_________to the environment.A.reserveB.applicationC.bargainD.harm【答案】1---5 B C D A B 6---10 C D C A DⅡ.特殊句式专练语法填空1． So little time________we have that we must hurry up.2．Such a fierce dog________he have that we had to wait outside before we could get into his yard.3．Only when he returned________we told that the war had ended and the army had come back.4． Only when Ann heard the bell ringing，________she see that she didn’t write her name on the paper.5． For a moment nothing happened; then________(come) cheers from the excited audience.6．According to a report on Daily Mail，it’s on Wednesday________people start feeling really unhappy.7．I have no idea why it is________he will go there with her.8． Where do you think it is ________we can buy that best－seller?9．It was not until 7：30________he got home yesterday, so his parents were very worried.10．How time flies! It’s in two months________we’ll s ay goodbye to our high school life.1．did [句意：我们还有如此少的时间，所以我们快点吧。

2019-2020年高三英语一轮总复习专题2.4WildlifeProtection测试练习含解析【测试与练习】第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A(xx·云南昆明高三模拟)In Wiltshire, England, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields. The project is promoted by an environmental protection organisation, which has contributed to improving the living environment for wild animals. Recently, the organisation has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.In the area, the local people have planted many special flowers with the help of the organisation, aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies. The project officer Sarah Marshall says, “It will be a suitable habitat (栖息地) for butterflies. They are great ‘indicator species’ as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brilliant early­warning system for the environment.”She also points out that volunteers are needed to record the number or species of butterflies, and based on the change happening to the butterflies, the hidden environmental problems in the area can be found out in time.The organisation is seeking volunteers to help monitor butterflies from April through to September. They will walk a fixed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the way. Each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit o nce a month to count the wildlife.“Staff will provide back up, so if the weather is poor on the day you are to visit (butterflies don't like to fly in the rain, wind or if it's too cloudy), we can have someone else do your job，”Sarah points out.No previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided, but a keen interest is essential. If you are interested, please contact Sarah on (01380) 725670, ext 278, email sarahmwiltshirewildlife._org1．According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of the Project?A．To appeal to more visitors.B．To protect the environment.C．To control butterfly population.D．To expand the area for wildlife.2．Many special flowers have been planted in Wiltshire to ________.A．warn people of wildlife extinctionB．appeal more tourists to be involved inC．attract many unusual and beautiful butterfliesD．improve the economic conditions of local people3．Volunteers are required to do the things EXCEPT ________.A．having some special previous experienceB．being interested in protecting the environmentC．walking a regular route and do some recordingsD．visiting the nature protection area once a month4．What is the text mainly about?A．Visitors are being trained to identify butterflies.B．Wildlife areas are being protected by butterflies.C．Volunteers are being needed to count butterflies.D．Organisation is being put up to protect butterflies.语篇解读：本文是一篇招募文章。

Wildlife Protection李仕才一、阅读理解A Japanese telecom company has released a robot that it says has emotions. But rather than running in fear from it, we’ve welcomed it into our homes: Pepper, the “emotional robot”, sold out within a minute of going on sale.Created by Aldebaran Robotics and Japanese mobile giant SoftBank, Pepper went on sale to the general public in Japan on June 20. It is “the first humanoid(类人的) robot designed to live with humans, ” Aldebaran says on its website. Pepper costs about $1, 600. And like all good mobile products, there’s a $120 per month data fee, as well as an $80 per month damage insurance fee. According to a news release, Pepper can pick up on human emotions and create its own using a “multi-layer neural(神经的) network. ” Pepper’s touch sensors and cameras are said to influence its mood, which is displayed on the tablet-sized screen on its chest.Pepper will sigh when unhappy, and can go around your house recording your family’s daily activity. Aldebaran says Pepper can feel “jo y, surprise, anger, doubt and sadness, ” but it doesn’t say how strongly it can feel these emotions. What happens when Pepper is having a bad day? Will it, like many humans, become uncooperative? Will it ask for some time alone? What happens if it figures out that its purpose in life is just to engage in small talks? Thankfully, Pepper is only about four feet tall, with roller balls instead of legs, so if it is angry with and even turns on its owner, you’ll be safe if you can make it upstairs.Aldebara n says in reality, there’re probably quite a few decades away from artificial intelligence that could generate real emotions. Aldebaran wasn’t immediately available for comment on when Pepper will be available outside of Japan, but additional sales are scheduled for July after the first 1, 000 units sell out. SoftBank currently uses the robots in its stores as greeters, and it plans to offer Pepper to other stores in the future. Hopefully “boredom” is not an emotion Pepper can feel.【文章大意】本文介绍日本的一家电信公司发布了第一台“情感机器人”, 阐述了情感机器人的使用费用、功能以及发展前景。

Wildlife Protection李仕才【阅读理解插花】Our “Mommy and Me”time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone, ”said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, I’ll watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, I’ll take someone out.The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of“Mommy and Me”time. Christie’s daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around, ”Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone time. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering(口吃)son, Tom, doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who’s always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and Me”time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child—talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been thebiggest gain. Every child deserves(应得到)to be an only child at least once in a while.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2.4 Wildlife protection单元知识预览晨读范文背诵假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Dave想了解中国的传统节日“春节”，请你回复他的电子邮件，介绍“春节”及这个节日里的主要活动。

1．它是中国的传统节日之一；2．家人团聚；3．吃饺子、放焰火、走亲访友等其他活动。

注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总数。

参考词汇：春节the Spring Festival 放焰火set off fireworksDear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the SpringFestival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival. As is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast. Children have great fun in setting off fireworks. Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends. In addition to these traditional activities, people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through Wechat.Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1．respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应【教材原句】Daisy responded immediately.“I'd like to see some endangered wildlife，”she said.(P26)戴茜马上回答，她说：“我想去看看一些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。

必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection李仕才一、阅读理解APeople who possess high self­esteem are able to commit better and produce a greater bond in relationships with others. Dr. Douglas feels that most people do not value themselves, but with love and self­respect an yone can be above normality and grasp success with the family, the office, or others.We have become too reliant on intelligence, beauty, and money for our own self­esteem. The loss of esteem reduces the will and ability to set and reach goals. In a series of reading Douglas teaches how to avoid negative statements, how to change them into self­facing behavior, and how to take charge of your mental attitude. Where other motivational and self­help work stops with the theoretical plan for success, Douglas takes everyday examples and puts them into his books. From raising children who believe in themselves to using self­esteem to help bridge the gap in the workplace, he gives readers concrete solutions to the problems that might ruin their interpersonal relations.Self­esteem building comes from filling your thoughts with positive affirmations (肯定) and learning to react to failures with motivation instead of self­destruction. These lessons are valuable for anyone who feels that life is even slightly out of control. People who feel they have adequate esteem can learn to use it to make their success grander, faster, and more beneficial for others. Douglas approaches this process of self­development as a means of more than creating good things for the individual but also for setting up keys for influencing good things for others.For more than thirty years, Dr. Douglas has addressed more than two million people on topics from time management to speaking effectively to raising drug­free children. He is the author of fifteen books, including How to Make a Habit of Succeeding.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了自尊心强的优势，以及如何培养自尊。

课时跟踪检测⑪必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection(计时：35分钟)Ⅰ.词汇知识1．After being burnt badly, the 17­year­old girl's life was once ________.A. out of dangerB. in orderC. out of placeD. in danger答案与解析 D 句意：被严重烧伤后，这位17岁女孩的生命一度陷入危险中。

out of danger“脱离危险”；in order“有序地”；out of place“不恰当；不适合”；in danger“在危险中”。

2．(2018·盐城联考)— Good morning, Grand Theatre.— Hello, This is Larry Jackson and I'm calling to confirm the ________ made by phone on Monday for two box seats for “King Lear”．A. accommodationB. reservationC. applicationD. distinction答案与解析 B 答语句意：这里是拉里·杰克逊，我打电话是想确定一下我周一通过电话订的《李尔王》两个包厢座位的事。

reservation“预约；预订”，符合句意。

accommodation“住宿”；application“应用；申请”；distinction“区别；差别”。

3．(2018·临沂质检)As the saying goes, “A ________ relative is not as helpful as a near neighbour.”A. distantB. familiarC. closeD. noble答案与解析 A 句意：俗话说，远亲不如近邻。

课时作业(九)必修2Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·太原市高三年级模拟试题三)Dear Parents，I'm delighted that you are considering The British International School for your child's education. Our school offers first-class international education delivered by experienced and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality British-style education characterized by：The arrangement of the English national curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development plan for students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect.A recognition of the school-parent partnership in the successful education of the children.An acknowledgement that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help them realize their academic and other potential, thereby preparing them for their chosen continuing education and career.A safe, caring, happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad, balanced and monitored curriculum. As students advance through the schooling, we make sure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning. Although our curriculum is based upon the national curriculum for England, it is adapted where appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body. Thus, we strive for the development of transferable skills through the years of schooling, as well as the acquisition(获得) of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills, which include skills in language, science, technology and mathematics, in the aesthetic (审美的) and creative fields of music, drama and art, and in physical education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of the community. Throughout the school years, students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration forothers. The qualities of honesty, kindness and good manners are always encouraged. Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow as individuals and valued members of the school family.【文章大意】该文是一封学校校长致家长的信。

2.4 Wildlife protection单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)【福建省厦门市第一中学2019届高三7月返校考试】It was a hot summer day. The sun was shining brightly and all l could think of was ____1____ down with a scoop of my favorite ice cream. I decided to make a quick ____2____ to the newly opened ice cream parlor（冰淇淋店）close by for a mid-day ____3____.I ordered my ice cream in a fancy cone and asked the server to ____4____ two tubs of chocolate ice cream for folks at home.___5___I knew it, I was halfway ____6____ my icy treat and was enjoying the view of the two colorfully prepared ice cream flavors, sitting pretty one next to the ____7____.Now that my to-go order was ____8____, I headed to the payment counter to settle the bill. ____9____, the cashier（收银员）had forgotten to bill my ice cream, ____10____only for the two tubs.The next few ____11____ passed by as I debated between doing what was____12____-clearing the bill and moving out, and doing what was right ---____13____ the error. I knew if I didn’t bring the error in the bill to his ____14____, my ice cream would be charged against his ____15____.That moment, my decision was made and I went and told him ____16____ he had missed.He looked at me in ____17____ and thanked me profusely for telling the error. Had it not been for my ____18____ telling the error, he would have been fined. The smile of relief on his face made me smile, too.I came out of the ice cream parlor feeling really ____19____ about myself. Iknew that day how wonderful it feels to do what is right ____20____ what is easy.1. A. calming B. breaking C. cooling D. setting2. A. choice B. trip C. decision D. promise3. A. meal B. work C. treat D. cure4. A. sell B. take C. make D. pack5. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Before6. A. through B. up C. over D. across7. A. another B. other C. one D. others8. A. ready B. slow C. late D. over9. A. Satisfyingly B. Disappointingly C. Annoyingly D. Surprisingly10. A. taking B. spending C. charging D. buying11. A. days B. weeks C. hours D. seconds12. A. easy B. ridiculous C. interesting D. right13. A. referring to B. pointing out C. finding out D. looking into14. A. mind B. face C. notice D. note15. A. expenses B. salary C. taxes D. fine16. A. why B. where C. that D. what17. A. need B. relief C. disbelief D. anxiety18. A. honestly B. obviously C. secretly D. incredibly19. A. good B. fresh C. awesome D. well20. A. other than B. rather than C. regardless of D. apart from【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10.C 11.D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19.A 20. B【1题详解】C考查动词。

话题素材——野生动物保护[话题词汇]1．decrease v. 减少；降低 2.conservation n. 保存；保护3．survival n. 幸存；存活 4.habitat n. 栖息地5．peaceful adj. 和平的6．attach importance to ... 认为……很重要7．take_action 采取行动8．do what we can 尽我们所能9．do_harm/damage_to对……有伤害10．keep the balance of ... 保持……平衡11．be concerned about 关注；担心12．cut_down 砍伐13．live in harmony with ... 与……和谐相处14．run out of 用完；用尽15．raise people's awareness of environmental protection 提高人们的环保意识[经典佳句]1．There_is_no_denying_that_it_is human beings that lead to the disappearance of the poor animals.不能否认的是正是人类才导致了这些可怜的动物的消失。

2．With__a_concerted_effort,_I believe we can improve_the_living_environment of the animals soon, thus increasing their number.同心协力，我相信我们很快就能够改善动物的生存环境，从而增加它们的数量。

3．Powerful_measures_should_be_taken to punish those who do_harm_to wildlife.应采取强有力的措施来惩罚那些伤害野生动物的人。

精美语篇With the development of society and economy, many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth and many more are in danger of extinction for many reasons. Above all, their habitat is threatened, resulting in a lack of food. Besides, they are being hunted without mercy.As we know, animals are our friends. To protect them is to protect ourselves. So we should first raise people's awareness of protecting the environment and not buying products of endangered species because when the buying stops, the killing can, too. Second, we can collect money to help protect wildlife and build reserves. As for the government, it should pass laws to prevent endangered animals from being hunted.In a word, human beings should learn to live in peace with wildlife. If everyone makes a little contribution, it will make a big difference to wild animals. Let's take action right now.◆高频单词1．protection (n.) 保护→protect (v t. & v i.) 保护→protective (adj.) 保护的2．decrease (v i.& v t.) 减少；(使)变小；(使)变少→increase (反义词) (v i. & v t.) 增加3．loss (n.) 损失；遗失；丧失→lose (v t. & v i.) 遗失；丢失；损失→lost (adj.) 迷路的；迷失的4．reserve (n.) 保护区(v t.) 保留；预留→reservation (n.) 预订；预约5．hunt (v t. & v i.) 打猎；猎取；搜寻→hunter (n.) 猎人→hunting (n.) 狩猎运动；打猎6．respond (v i.) 回答；响应；做出反应→response (n.) 回答；反应7．distant (adj.) 远的；远处的→distance (n.) 距离；远方8．relief (n.) (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→relieve (v t.) 使减轻；缓解9．laughter (n.) 笑；笑声→laugh (v.& n．) 笑；发笑→laughing (adj.) 可笑的；带笑意的10．mercy (n.) 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→merciful (adj.) 仁慈的；宽容的11．contain (v t.) 包含；容纳；容忍→container (n.) 容器12．affect (v t.) 影响；感动；侵袭→affection (n.) 喜爱；感情→effect (n.) 影响；效果；作用13．appreciate (v t.) 鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation (n.) 欣赏；感谢14．succeed (v i.) 成功(v t.) 接替；继任→success (n.) 成功→successful (adj.) 成功的→successfully (ad v.) 成功地15．secure (adj.) 安全的；可靠的→security (n.) 安全工作；保障16．employ (v t.) 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employer (n.) 雇主→employee (n.) 雇员；雇工→employment (n.) 雇用；使用；就业→unemployment (反义词) (n.) 失业；失业率17．harm (n. & v t.) 损害；危害→harmful (adj.) 有害的→harmless (adj.) 无害的18．bite (v t. & v i.) 咬；叮；刺痛→bit (过去式)→bitten (过去分词)19．inspect (v t.) 检查；视察→inspection (n.) 视察→inspector (n.) 检查员；视察员20．incident (n.) 事件；事变21．fierce (adj.) 凶猛的；猛烈的→fiercely (ad v.) 凶猛地；凶残地◆重点短语1．die_out 灭亡；逐渐消失2．in_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地3．in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危4．in_relief 如释重负；松了口气5．burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6．protect ... from ... 保护……不受……(危害)7．pay attention to 注意8．do harm to 损害；伤害；对……有害9．pick out 挑选出10．come into being 形成；产生11．according to 按照；根据……所说12．so that 以至于；结果◆热点句型1．as引导方式状语从句It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as_the_WWF_suggests (按照世界野生生物基金会的建议)．(教材P26) 2．be to do表示将来的打算。

Unit 4 Wildlife protection李仕才【短文语法填空】Recent months have seen a return of bikes across China. With an increasing numberof people choosing cycling instead of 1. (drive) to schools, to workplaces orto do sightseeing, the introduction of bike­sharing programs has brought the trendto a new level.The bikes 2. (equip) with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for thenext user.They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide 3.effective solution in places 4. it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another. Bike­sharing is a 5. (green) method of transportation and6. (provide) a more friendly experience.However, the programs have also led to problems such as 7. (legal) parking, deliberate(蓄意的) damage and theft. To deal with these problems, the company cameup with the idea of encouraging people 8. (return) the bikes to stations 9. rewarding free time for their next rides.Now, Chinese service operators are alsotrying to address these problems, too. For example, Mobike sets a 100­point creditscore for each user, with 10. (point) taken in the case of bad behavior. Oncea score drops below 80, the bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, upfrom 0.5－1 yuan.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了共享单车在国内的兴起和发展情况。

2.4 Wildlife protection单元知识预览晨读范文背诵假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Dave想了解中国的传统节日“春节”，请你回复他的电子邮件，介绍“春节”及这个节日里的主要活动。

1．它是中国的传统节日之一；2．家人团聚；3．吃饺子、放焰火、走亲访友等其他活动。

注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总数。

参考词汇：春节the Spring Festival 放焰火set off fireworksDear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the SpringFestival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival. As is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast. Children have great fun in setting off fireworks. Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends. In addition to these traditional activities, people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through Wechat.Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1．respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应【教材原句】Daisy responded immediately.“I'd like to see some endangered wildlife，”she said.(P26)戴茜马上回答，她说：“我想去看看一些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。

2.4 Wildlife protection单元知识预览晨读范文背诵假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Dave想了解中国的传统节日“春节”，请你回复他的电子邮件，介绍“春节”及这个节日里的主要活动。

1．它是中国的传统节日之一；2．家人团聚；3．吃饺子、放焰火、走亲访友等其他活动。

注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总数。

参考词汇：春节the Spring Festival 放焰火set off fireworksDear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the SpringFestival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Dave,In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival. As is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast. Children have great fun in setting off fireworks. Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends. In addition to these traditional activities, people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through Wechat.Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1．respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应【教材原句】Daisy responded immediately.“I'd like to see some endangered wildlife，”she said.(P26)戴茜马上回答，她说：“我想去看看一些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。