内蒙古赤峰二中2019届高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)
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2018-2019学年度赤峰二中10月月考生物试题第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(共50分,其中1-30题每题1分,31-40题每题2分)1.细胞是生命系统最基本的结构层次。
下列有关说法正确的是( )A.细胞中的水和蛋白质分子属于生命系统的结构层次B.细胞学说使人们对生命的认识由细胞水平进入到分子水平C.草履虫既属于细胞层次又属于个体层次D.细胞学说认为细胞分为真核细胞和原核细胞2.寨卡病毒是单股正链RNA病毒,单股RNA可直接起mRNA作用,转译早期蛋白质,包括 RNA多聚酶和抑制宿主细胞合成代谢的调控蛋白,经调查发现该病毒是引发2015年巴西的新生儿小头畸形的元凶。
下列相关叙述正确的是()A.寨卡病毒属于生命系统结构层次的最低层次B.寨卡病毒的生命活动也需依赖细胞而实现C.RNA多聚酶的合成场所是寨卡病毒的核糖体D.被感染者仅通过细胞免疫就可杀灭寨卡病毒3.在制作洋葱鳞片叶内表皮细胞临时装片的过程中,下列盖上盖玻片的操作,正确的是()4.衣藻和颤藻都能进行光合作用,在细胞结构上存在着根本区别,主要是()A.细胞的外部形态不同B.细胞膜的化学组成不同C.前者有核膜,后者无核膜D.前者有鞭毛,后者无鞭毛5.下列关于生物科学史的相关叙述,不正确的是()A.英国科学家虎克既是细胞的发现者,也是命名者B.研究分泌蛋白质的合成与分泌利用放射性同位素标记法C.欧文顿根据植物细胞通透性实验提出膜是由脂质和蛋白质组成的D.科学家用荧光物质标记细胞膜上的蛋白质,证明了细胞膜具有流动性6.以下关于最多或最少的计算不正确的()A.如果放大50倍时最多可看到20个非线性排列的完整的细胞,放大100倍时,最多可看到5个完整的细胞B.一个由65个氨基酸组成的多肽链,羧基数量最少是1个C.n个核苷酸组成的单链RNA分子片段,其种类最多可达4n种D.通常情况下,分子式C63H103O45N17S2的多肽链中最多含有肽键17个.7.下列有关组成生物体的化合物的叙述,错误的是()A.肺炎双球菌中既有DNA又有RNA,其中DNA是遗传物质B.胆固醇是动物细胞膜的组分,也参与血脂运输C.脂肪与糖原都是细胞内储存能量的物质D.蛋白质区别于脂质的特有元素是氮8.下列物质的鉴定与所用试剂、实验手段、实验现象搭配,正确的是()A.脂肪一苏丹Ⅲ染液一显微镜观察一染成红色的脂肪颗粒B.葡萄糖一斐林试剂一直接观察一砖红色沉淀C.蛋白质一双缩脲试剂一直接观察一紫色反应D.酒精一溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液一观察一灰绿色反应9.下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述,正确的是()A.细胞核是遗传信息转录和翻译的主要场所B.核糖体是醋酸菌、噬菌体唯一共有的细胞器C.没有生物膜系统的细胞不可能是真核细胞D.神经细胞膜面积大,有利于细胞间信息交流10.如图为细胞结构的概念图,下列相关叙述正确的是()A.图中e为细胞质,是细胞新陈代谢的主要场所B.图中c是细胞膜,进行细胞间信息交流一定离不开膜上糖蛋白的参与C.图中d的主要成分是纤维素和果胶D.在绿色植物的所有细胞中一定都含有g和h11.根据以下实验结果回答问题:①K+和Na+均不能通过磷脂双分子层的人工膜②缬氨霉素是一种脂溶性抗生素③在人工膜上加入少量缬氨霉素后K+可以透过人工膜④在人工膜上加入少量缬氨霉素后Na+不可以透过人工膜。
赤峰二中2018级高三上学期第二次月考英语试题注意事项:1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将★★答案★★正确填写在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷(选择题)一、基础知识1. It is his fourth visit in a month, ________ says it all.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. where【★★答案★★】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:这是他一个月以来的第四次访问,这说明了一切。
分析句子结构可知,逗号后面是非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个主句内容,关系词在从句中作主语,因此使用which引导该定语从句。
who引导定语从句时,先行词应该是表示“人”的词语;that 不能引导非限制性定语从句;where是关系副词,引导定语从句时,在从句中作地点状语。
故选C项。
2. I don’t know what it was ________ did the trick, but I am definitely feeling much better.A. whoB. becauseC. thatD. when【★★答案★★】C【解析】【详解】考查强调句。
句意:我不知道是什么起了作用,但我确实感觉好多了。
分析句子可知,宾语从句中去掉it was和设空处依然是完整的句子,故此处是强调句,结构是it was+ 被强调部分+ that/who(强调部分是人时可用)+其他,句中被强调部分是指物的what,用that,故选C。
3. It ________ the first time that these health issues had reached this level of U.N. attention.A. isB. wasC. beingD. were【★★答案★★】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句型和时态。
句意:这是这些健康问题第一次得到联合国如此高度的关注。
赤峰二中2019级高一下学期第二次考试英语试卷2020.6第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWorld Heritage Sites (遗址) You Need to VisitLos Glaciares National ParkLocated in the southwest of Santa Cruz province of the Argentine part of Patagonia in a remote area known as the Austral Andes, Los Glaciares National Park is a heaven of mountains, lakes, and countless glaciers (冰川) that cover half the 600, 000-hectare expanse. Travelling through this amazing scenery is a once- in-a-lifetime experience.Jeronimos MonasteryTravel to the Belem district at the entrance to the port of Lisbon to find the Jeronimos Monastery, which dates back to the 15th century. This highly religious building was constructed and donated to the monks (和尚) of Saint Hieronymus to pray for sailors on their voyages. It’s the characteristic of Portuguese Gothic style.Old QuébecFounded by the French explorer Samuel de Champlain in 1608, Québec is among the1oldest settlements in North America and one of the most popular travel destinations in Canada. Centuries-old attraction is on full display in its perfectly preserved historic district, a shining example of a city built by early settlers with stone paths, churches. And landmarks like Chateau Frontenac and Place Royale.Angkor WatExploring Angkor Wat in Siem Reap, Cambodia tops our list of unforgettable trips that won’t break the ba nk. It is part of one of the most significant archaeological (考古的) sites in Southeast Asia in the ancient capital of the Khmer Empire, from the 9th to the 14th century. This great temple complex was originally constructed as a place of showing respect to the god Vishnu and is the largest religious structure on the planet!1. If you’re interested in natural scenery, which of the four places would you visit?A. Los Glaciares National Park.B. Jeronimos Monastery.C. Old Québec.D. Angkor Wat.2. Which of the following are religious sites?A. Old Québec and Angkor Wat.B. Jeronimos Monastery and Old Québec.C. Jeronimos Monastery and Angkor Wat.D. Los Glaciarcs National Park and Jeronimos Monastery.3. What can a traveler to Angkor Wat expect?A. Low expenses.B. Great voyages.C. Gothic style landmarks.D. Mountain views.2BEarly February, I was flying up to Ohio. Well prepared, I had everything in my favour—fuel for five hours, charts in order, my flight plan on my lap, and a beautiful clear sky. I was wrong.I had heard about Alberta Clippers (阿尔伯特风剪)coming out of Canada. I knew all about them―how an entire air mass was streaming along at over sixty miles an hour.That morning, the Weather Briefer informed me that an Alberta Clipper was going over Chicago about the time I got to the airport. Chicago was some 400 miles from my destination—not a factor, or so I thought. That was the first hint (暗示)I missed.The controller called and asked if I wanted to adjust my flight plan. I did the check and everything was in the green. So I told him no. Twenty minutes later the controller called again asking whether I wanted to adjust my flight plan. I checked everything. All was fine. I ignored that hint. I was fooled by the smooth air and limited experience with a rapidly moving air mass that was not changing violently. The Alberta Clipper was clipping along.The first blast of turbulence(气流)struck my plane. I got slammed into the roof, and then slammed sideways hitting the window with such force up my nose that I started bleeding.After a 2-hour flight of 100 miles, I realized fuel was now an issue. So was landing. I called Flight Following. We figured out the airport I could land.The engine stopped. So did my heart. There is no quiet as quietly stunning as this one at such an altitude. I had run out of fuel in the left tank, and only a little in my right tank. The engine quit for a second time. I declared an emergency. I was told that I might get another few minutes of fuel if I gently banked the airplane. Luckily, it worked. Then, the engine quit for the last time. I was a glider now. I made a long lazy spiral descent. Down I went. I stopped at the very end of the runway.I made so many mistakes, missed so many clues, and showed my ignorance so much that I3.beat myself up over and over again in my mind. I learned textbook descriptions of Alberta Clippers and real-life experience with one are totally different. I will never forget the sound of that silence.I flew home the next day Older. Wiser. Humbler. Lucky.4. We can know from the passage that Alberta Clippers ______.A. can bring snowstormsB. can lead to a sudden temperature dropC. are violently changing air pressureD. are quick-moving air masses5. What mainly led to the author's missing all the hints?A. His lack of flying experience.B. His misjudgement about the air mass.C. His poor preparation for the journey.D. His overconfidence in his piloting skills.6. Which is the right order of the events?a. I declared an emergency.b. My airplane was running out of fuel.c. I insisted on carrying on my flight plan.d. I was thrown to the roof by the violent air mass.e. I slightly banked my airplane and made a landing.A. d-c-b-e-aB. d-c-e-b-aC. c-d-b-a-eD. c-d-a-b-e7. The passage describes ______.4A. a rewarding trainingB. a narrow escapeC. a painful explorationD. a serious accidentCLiving with your parents has its benefits at least when it comes to raising your kids― their grandkids. Two new studies add to the evidence that grandmothers can enhance the survival of grandchildren. That is, unless grandma's too old or lives too far away.Humans are unusual in that the females live long past the age at which they stop having babies. Patrick Bergeron, professor of biology at Bishop's University in Quebec, said that most of the organisms will reproduce up to their very last moment. This increase is often explained by the so-called “grandmother effect”. He thinks there c ould still be a benefit for women who stop having babies to increase their genetic footprint by helping their daughters to raise larger families.To explore the “grandmother effect” hypothesis(假设),Bergeron and his colleagues examined nearly 200 years' worth of French-Canadian population records from the 17th and 18th centuries. “At the time, life was tough. In some years, a third of the kids were not even making it to one year of age.” But the researchers found that having a grandmother still alive was a de finite plus. “Families with grandmothers alive were larger by about two and the survival of these grandchildren to age 15 was much improved.”This beneficial effect was only seen when the matriarchs(女家长) lived nearby. That role is tougher for them to fulfill as they get older in poor health, which brings us to the second study. The researchers found that the benefits associated with having a grandmother on hand depended on her age. Once grandmothers hit 75, the grandchild survival benefit disappeared. This was almost certainly due to some form of indirect resource competition, though, rather than wickedness(邪恶) on the part of co- resident grandmothers.So, a healthy grandma helps make for a healthy grandchild. If ‘over the river and5through the woods to gran dmother's house’ isn't too long a trip.8. What's the second paragraph mainly about?A. Differences between animals and human beings.B. Disadvantages of living with grandmasC. What's called “grandmother effect”.D. Grandmothers' influence on the kids.9. How does the writer describe about the French-Canadian population over 300 years ago?A. By voicing opinions.B. By providing facts.C. By giving examples.D. By telling stories.10. What can we infer from the second study?A. Society should be concerned about the old women.B. Grandmothers over 75 years old are unwilling to help.C. Some grandmothers may occupy kids' relative resources.D. Some grandmothers are getting wicked after they are old.11. Which of the following can be the most helpful grandmother according to the passage?A. A healthy one living nearby.B. A healthy one living abroad.C. An old one living in a nursing home.D. A knowledgeable one living together.DForget about the “post-1995 generation”. Young people born in 1995 or later have another name in English — Generation Z. They are entering adulthood and will soon shape6our future, which is why policy makers, as well as employers and marketers, are trying their best to understand these young people. So, how should we pin down the Gen Z-ers?Most people will agree that the single biggest difference between Gen-Z and other generations is how connected they are. This is a group of people who were hooked up to social media as soon as they were born. Social media has changed the way Gen Z-ers interact with each other and how they get and process information. They read news from Twitter, watch videos from Vine, share experiences in Instagram and post recipes in Pinterest.“We are the first true digital natives. I can almost simultaneously create a document, edit it, post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone, all from the user-friendly iPhone,” said Hannah Payne, an 18-year-old UCLA student.It is noted that young people in the UK are becoming more active in Politics. Young people regard voting as one option among many to show their political engagement that can potentially influence policies. Instead of party politics, they focus more on single-topic issues such as feminism(女权主义) or climate change. And “much of the engagement and organizing they do takes place on social media rather than through traditional political structures,” according to the Guardians.Gen Z-ers are also culture creators. Growing up with the Internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression. They are no longer willing to let their creativity be limited by their parents or traditional rules. “We decide what kind of content we want to experience and choose how we experience it,” wrote Masback, a Huffington Post blogger and a Gen Z-er herself.12. What does the underlined phrase “pin down” mean in Paragraph 1?A. Cooperate with.B. Firmly convince.C. Communicate with.D. Clearly understand.13. What is special about the Gen Z-ers’ engagement in politics?A. It has an immediate effect.B. It stresses social response.C. It’s party-based.D. It’s topic-specific.14. What can be inferred about the Gen Z-ers?A. They are socially responsible.7B. They are friendly and generous.C. They are addicted to social media.D. They are rooted in traditional culture.15. What is the author’s attitude towards Gen Z-ers?A. Worried.B. Objective.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届内蒙古赤峰二中高三上学期第二次月考数学(理)试题★祝你考试顺利★注意事项:1、考试范围:高考考查范围。
2、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
3、选择题的作答:每个小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
4、主观题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非主观题答题区域的答案一律无效。
5、选考题的作答:先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。
答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。
6、本科目考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
一、单选题1.是虚数单位,复数对应的点位于()A.第一象限B.第二象限C.第三象限D.第四象限【答案】B【解析】【分析】先化简,再确定复数对应的点所在的象限.【详解】由题得=所以复数对应的点为(-1,1),所以其对应的点在第二象限.故答案为:B【点睛】(1)本题主要考查复数的运算和复数的几何意义,意在考查学生对这些知识的掌握水平和分析推理能力.(2) 复数对应的点是(a,b),点(a,b)所在的象限就是复数对应的点所在的象限.复数和点(a,b)是一一对应的关系.2.若集合,集合,则“”是“”的()A.充分不必要条件B.必要不充分条件C.充分必要条件D.既不充分也不必要条件【答案】A【解析】【分析】先求出时a=±3,再利用充要条件判断得解.【详解】因为,所以.因为“”是“a=±3”的充分非必要条件,所以“”是“”的充分不必要条件.故答案为:A【点睛】(1)本题主要考查集合的运算和充要条件,意在考查学生对这些知识的掌握水平和分析推理能力.(2) 利用集合法判断充要条件,首先分清条件和结论;然后化简每一个命题,建立命题和集合的对应关系.,;最后利用下面的结论判断:①若,则是的充分条件,若,则是的充分非必要条件;②若,则是的必要条件,若,则是的必要非充分条件;③若且,即时,则是的充要条件.3.已知函数,则()A.在上递增B.在上递减C.在上递增D.在上递减【答案】D【解析】【分析】确定函数的定义域,求导函数,根据导函数的正负确定函数的单调性.【详解】函数的定义域为(0,+∞)求导函数,可得f′(x)=1+lnx令f′(x)=1+lnx=0,可得x=,∴0<x<时,f′(x)<0,x>时,f′(x)>0∴在上递减,在上递增故选:D.【点睛】这个题目考查了导数在函数的单调性中的应用,判断函数的单调性常用的方法是:求导,根据导函数的正负得到函数的单调区间.导函数为正的区间是增区间,导函数为负的区间是减区间.4.已知各项不为O的等差数列满足:,数列是各项均为正值的等比数列,且,则等于()A.B.C.D.【答案】A【解析】【分析】先利用等差数列的性质以及已知条件求出a7=,再利用等比数列的性质即可求出b7=,再根据tan=tan,运算求得结果.【详解】因为,且a2+a12=2a7,a n≠0,得a7=,所以,b7=.故==b7=.∴tan=tan=,故答案为:A【点睛】(1)本题主要考查等差数列等比数列的性质,意在考查学生对这些知识的掌握水平和分析推理计算能力.(2)等差数列中,如果m+n=p+q,则,特殊地,2m=p+q时,则,是的等差中项.等比数列中,如果m+n=p+q,则,特殊地,2m=p+q 时,则,是的等比中项.5.若实数,满足,则的最小值为()A.0 B.1 C.D.9【答案】B【解析】在坐标平面内画出题中的不等式组表示的平面区域(如图中的阴影部分所示)及直线x+2y=0,平移直线x+2y=0,当平移到经过该平面区域内的点(0,0)时,相应直线在y轴上的截距最小,此时x+2y取得最小值,3x+2y取得最小值,则z=3x+2y的最小值是30+2×0=1,选B.6.如果函数的图像关于直线对称,那么的最小值为()A.B.C.D.【解析】【分析】由条件利用正弦函数的图象的对称性,可得f(0)=f(),由此求得|φ|的最小值.【详解】函数f(x)=sin(2x+ϕ)的图象关于直线对称,则f(0)=f(),即sinϕ=sin(+ϕ),即sinϕ=sin(+ϕ)=cosϕ+(﹣)sinϕ,∴tanϕ=,∴|ϕ|的最小值为.故答案为:A【点睛】本题主要考查三角函数图像的对称性,意在考查学生对该知识的掌握水平和分析推理能力.7.“珠算之父”程大位是我国明代伟大数学家,他的应用数学巨著《算法统综》的问世,标志着我国的算法由筹算到珠算转变的完成.程大位在《算法统综》中常以诗歌的形式呈现数学问题,其中有一首“竹筒容米”问题:“家有九节竹一茎,为因盛米不均平,下头三节四升五,上梢三节贮两升五,唯有中间三节竹,要将米数次第盛,若有先生能算法,也教算得到天明.”([注释]四升五:4.5升.次第盛:盛米容积依次相差同一数量.)用你所学的数学知识求得中间三节的容积为()A.3升B.3.25升C.3.5 升D.3.75升【答案】C【解析】【分析】由题得再利用等差数列的性质求中间三节的容积.【详解】由题得,所以.故答案为:C(1)本题主要考查等差数列的性质,意在考查学生对该知识的掌握水平和分析推理能力.(2)等差数列中,如果m+n=p+q,则,特殊地,2m=p+q时,则,是的等差中项.8.已知定义在上的奇函数满足,当时,则()A.B.C.D.【答案】C【解析】【分析】由题意可得函数的周期为4,结合奇偶性和题意将f(),f(﹣7),化到上,再将自变量代入解析式可得答案.【详解】∵f(x+2)=﹣f(x),∴f(x+4)=f[(x+2)+2]=﹣f(x+2)=f(x),∴函数f(x)是周期为4的周期函数,f(6)=f(2)=f(0)=0,f()=f()=﹣f(﹣)=f()=﹣1,f(﹣7)=f(1)=1,∴.故选:C.【点睛】本题考查函数的周期性与奇偶性的综合应用,注意奇函数的在对称区间上的单调性的性质;对于解抽象函数的不等式问题或者有解析式,但是直接解不等式非常麻烦的问题,可以考虑研究函数的单调性和奇偶性等,以及函数零点等,直接根据这些性质得到不等式的解集。
(内蒙古赤峰二中 2019 届高三英语上学期第一次周考试题(无答案)一、阅读理解(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)In the past, falling oil prices have given a boost to the world economy, but recentforecasts for global growth have been toned down 不乐观), even as oil prices sinklower and lower. Does that mean the link between lower oil prices and growth hasweakened?Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heatup the world economy. Consumers have more money in their pockets when they’re payingless at the pump. They spend that money on other things, which stimulates (刺激、促进) the economy.The biggest gains go to countries that import most of their oil like China, Japan,and India. But doesn’t the extra money in the pockets of those countries’ consumersmean an equal loss in oil producing countries, cancelling out the gains? Notnecessarily, says economic researcher Sara Johnson. “Many oil producers built uphuge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on theirreserves to support government spending and subsidies (补贴)for their consumers.”But not all oil producers have big reserves, In Venezuela (委内瑞拉), collapsingoil prices have sent its economy into free-fall.Economist Carl Weinberg believes the negative effects of plunging oil prices areoverwhelming the positive effects of cheaper oil. The implication is a sharp declinein global trade, which has plunged partly because oil-producing nations can’t affordto import as much as they used to.Sara Johnson acknowledges that the global economic benefit from a fall in oilprices today is likely lower than it was in the past. One reason is that more countriesare big oil producers now, so the nations suffering from the price drop account fora larger share of the global economy.Consumers, in the U.S. at least, are acting cautiously with the savings they’regetting at the gas pump, as the memory of the recent great recession is still freshin their mind. And a number of oil-producing countries are trimming their gasolinesubsidies and raising taxes, so the net savings for global consumers is not as bigas the oil price plunge might suggest.1.What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A)The reasons behind the plunge of oil prices.B)Possible ways to stimulate the global economy.C)The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.D)The effect of falling oil prices on consumer spending.2.Why do some experts believe cheap oil will stimulate the global economy?A)Manufacturers can produce consumer goods at a much lower cost.B)Lower oil prices have always given a big boost to the global economy.C)Oil prices may rise or fall but economic laws are not subject to change.D)Consumers will spend their saving from cheap oil on other commodities.3.What happens in many oil-exporting countries when oil prices go down?A)They suspend import of necessities from overseas.B)They reduce production drastically to boost oil prices.C)They use their money reserves to back up consumption.D)They try to stop their economy from going into free-fall.4.How does Carl Weinberg view the current oil price plunge?A)It is one that has seen no parallel in economic history.B)Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.C)It still has a chance to give rise to a boom in the global economy.D)Its effects on the global economy go against existing economic laws.5.Why haven’t falling oil prices boosted the global economy as they did before?A)People are not spending all the money they save on gas.B)The global economy is likely to undergo another recession.C)Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy.D)People the world over are afraid of a further plunge in oil prices.二、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Memories have great power over us.Childhood memories are the first memories we make.They can be likepleasant dreams with a smile or nightmares.As parents,we can influence our children’s memories 6.Or we can fill it with criticisms and quarrels.We can never be sure of what kind of memories we will remember.Which events will stand out?Think of our strongest memories.7Or is it of the smallest incidents-a conversation or shared laughter?School takes up a lot of the childhood years.In an effort to make sure our childrendo not fall behind theirclassmates,we ask them to do their homework,stop playing so much and maybe send them for all kinds of classes8We should let them know that we value them beyond their grades in school.9But what is more important is that our children enjoy their childhood. We only have a few short yearsto enjoy our childhood.Our children's childhood memories should be of more than just studying,studying and morestudying.They should rememberthe parties they had,childish fun they had with their friends or the loving familyoutings they enjoyedWhat kind of memories the children form depends on their attitude.10So they form happy childhoodmemories.A.However,memories are importantB.Yes,school and grades are important16 17C. We can fill their memories with laughter.D. We often take little time to listen to themE. We can help them develop the right attitudeIs it of some little things-a pen or a dictionary?G. Is it of major occasions like holidays and birthdays?三、完型填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)I walked along the unfamiliar road to the hospital. A bad cold11 me to seek theappointment, and I chose a doctor I had never seen before by design. It was much easierto face12 than friends.A terrible disaster took away almost everything from me,13 my husband and children.I desperately tried to14 the situation.15, I wanted to find a doctor who didn’t knowme. The stranger in the white lab jacket had never seen me before, and that ’s theway I wanted it.“Just tell me, what’s wrong, give me , and I’ll be out of here,” I thoughtas I18 his office. I did not expect I would find the19 “medicine” I needed.Gently he20, trying to determine exactly what was wrong. Suddenly I began cryingand 21 my heart out to him,something I had notdone with anyone. H e22; but more thanthat, because of something he experienced in his own childhood, he23! He gave me many24 of encouragement, but his last words were the most important, the ones I will never25.He took me by the shoulders and looked26 into my eyes. “Hold on! If you lookback in five years, you will be27to find everything can be overcome!” Five yearsseemed like an eternity, and I certainly couldn’t28 what life would be like by then!He handed me a prescription and sent me on my 29. After I got in my car, I read me“prescription”. “The words may be helpful to you. Try to make some30. Plan to exciteyou and not to harm you; plan to give you hope and a future.” That was exactly whatI didn’t have in my life but so desperately needed: hope, no harm, a future, anda plan!11. A. expected B. begged C. reminded D. forcedC. quietly 12. A. losers B. beginners C. supportedD. strangers 13. A. including B. concerning C. concluding D. regarding14. A. meeting B. follow C. arrangeD. hide15. A. Therefore16. A. fortunatelyB. HoweverB. basicallyC. BesidesC. exactlyD. MeanwhileD. obviously17. A. examination18. A. left19. A. real20. A. observed21. A. pouring22. A. agreedB. medicineB. checkedB. pleasantB. examinedB. throwingB. listenedC. healthC. enteredC. usualC. glancedC. rollingC. smiledD. effectD. returnedD. differentD. noticedD. drawingD. worked23. A. understood B. accepted C. doubted D. discussed24. A. messages25. A. rememberB. wordsB. honorC. methodsC. forgetD. memoriesD. realize26. A. secretly B. straight D. worriedly27. A. disappointed28. A. follow29. A. methodB. amusedB. designB. meansC. amazedC. changeC. wayD. excitedD. imagineD. approach30. A. decisionsB. choicesC. mistakesD. plans四、语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
赤峰二中2018-2019学年第一学期高三地理试题第I卷一、单项选择(在每个小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,将你认为正确答案涂在答题卡上,每小题2分,共22小题,计44分)下图是北半球某地某日测量记录的到达地面的太阳辐射日变化图(图中时间为北京时间)。
读图完成1~2题。
1.该地该日天气状况最有可能是( )A.阳光明媚B.阴雨连绵C.多云转晴D.晴转多云2.此日所在季节( )A.悉尼高温多雨B.我国昼长夜短C.北京日出东北D.好望角风急浪高美国某客轮于当地时间2018年4月11日18时30分离开纽约(40°43’N,74°W)经大西洋前往欧洲,并于一周后到达目的地。
据此完成3~4题。
3.该航班出发时,北京时间为( )A.11日5:30B.12日5:30C.11日7:30D.12日7:304.航行期间,下列说法正确的是( )A.北半球白昼长度逐渐变短B.乘客看到太阳从东北方海面升起C.赤峰正午太阳高度角变小D.乘客经历的一个昼夜长度大于24小时2017年1月28日为中国传统节日春节。
读甲、乙、丙三地昼长周年变化折线图(①②③④⑤表示二分二至日),回答5~6题。
5.2017年中央电视台春节联欢晚会现场直播期间,甲、乙、丙三地昼长对应图中的位置处于( )A.①②或②③之间B.②③或④⑤之间C.③④或④⑤之间D.①②或③④之间6.有关图中甲、乙、丙三地的分析比较,正确的是( )A.由南向北:甲、乙、丙B.纬度值:乙>丙>甲C.自转线速度:丙>甲>乙D.二分日正午太阳高度:甲>丙>乙下图示意波士顿(42.5°N,71°W)一幢高层建筑某晴日全天整点楼影变化(无遮挡)。
据此完成7~8题。
7.此时( )A.墨累达令盆地正值冬季B.德干高原昼夜等长C.西欧平原正午日影变长D.巴西高原草木葱绿8.该日昼长最接近( )A.7小时B.9小时C.11小时D.13小时1月份某天,我校一位同学下午放学时在公交车上看到,汽车正沿着街道驶向太阳所在的方向。
赤峰二中2018-2019学年第一学期高三地理试题第I卷一、单项选择(在每个小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的,将你认为正确答案涂在答题卡上,每小题2分,共22小题,计44分)下图是北半球某地某日测量记录的到达地面的太阳辐射日变化图(图中时间为北京时间)。
读图完成1~2题。
1.该地该日天气状况最有可能是( )A.阳光明媚B.阴雨连绵C.多云转晴D.晴转多云2.此日所在季节( )A.悉尼高温多雨B.我国昼长夜短C.北京日出东北D.好望角风急浪高美国某客轮于当地时间2018年4月11日18时30分离开纽约(40°43’N,74°W)经大西洋前往欧洲,并于一周后到达目的地。
据此完成3~4题。
3.该航班出发时,北京时间为( )A.11日5:30B.12日5:30C.11日7:30D.12日7:304.航行期间,下列说法正确的是( )A.北半球白昼长度逐渐变短B.乘客看到太阳从东北方海面升起C.赤峰正午太阳高度角变小D.乘客经历的一个昼夜长度大于24小时2017年1月28日为中国传统节日春节。
读甲、乙、丙三地昼长周年变化折线图(①②③④⑤表示二分二至日),回答5~6题。
5.2017年中央电视台春节联欢晚会现场直播期间,甲、乙、丙三地昼长对应图中的位置处于( )A.①②或②③之间B.②③或④⑤之间C.③④或④⑤之间D.①②或③④之间6.有关图中甲、乙、丙三地的分析比较,正确的是( )A.由南向北:甲、乙、丙B.纬度值:乙>丙>甲C.自转线速度:丙>甲>乙D.二分日正午太阳高度:甲>丙>乙下图示意波士顿(42.5°N,71°W)一幢高层建筑某晴日全天整点楼影变化(无遮挡)。
据此完成7~8题。
7.此时( )A.墨累达令盆地正值冬季B.德干高原昼夜等长C.西欧平原正午日影变长D.巴西高原草木葱绿8.该日昼长最接近( )A.7小时B.9小时C.11小时D.13小时1月份某天,我校一位同学下午放学时在公交车上看到,汽车正沿着街道驶向太阳所在的方向。
赤峰二中2019级高一下学期第二次考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWorld Heritage Sites (遗址) You Need to VisitLos Glaciares National ParkLocated in the southwest of Santa Cruz province of the Argentine part of Patagonia in a remote area known as the Austral Andes, Los Glaciares National Park is a heaven of mountains lakes. and countless glaciers ( 冰川) that cover half the 600, 000-hectare expanse. Travelling through this amazing scenery is a once- in-a-lifetime experience.Jeronimos MonasteryTravel to the Belem district at the entrance to the port of Lisbon to find the Jeronimos Monastery, which dates back to the 15th century. This highly religious building was constructed and donated to the monks (和尚) of Saint Hieronymus to pray for sailors on their voyages. It’s the characteristic of Portuguese Gothic style.Old QuébecFounded by the French explorer Samuel de Champlain in 1608, Québec is among the oldest settlements in North America and one of the most popular travel destinations in Canada. Centuries-old attraction is on full display in its perfectly preserved historic district, a shining example of a city built by early settlers with stone paths, churches. And landmarks like Chateau Frontenac and Place Royale.Angkor WatExploring Angkor Wat in Siem Reap, Cambodia lops our list of unforgettable trips that won’t break the bank. It is part of one of the most significant archaeological (考古的) sites in Southeast Asia in the ancient capital of the Khmer Empire, from the 9th to the 14th century. This great templecomplex was originally constructed as a place of showing respect to the god Vishnu and is the largest religious structure on the planet !1. If you’re interested in natural scenery, which of the four places would you visit?A. Los Glaciares National Park.B. Jeronimos Monastery.C. Old Québec.D. Angkor Wat.2. Which of the following are religious sites?A. Old Québce and Angkor Wat.B. Jeronimos Monastery and Old Québec.C. Jeronimos Monastery and Angkor Wat.D. Los Glaciarcs National Park and Jeronimos Monastery.3. What can a traveler to Angkor Wat expect?A. Mountain views.B. Great voyages.C. Gothic style landmarks.D. Low expenses.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
赤峰二中2018-2019学年高三上期第二次月考 英 语 试 题 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Bus Tours in Washington DC The Lights Night Tour in Washington DC Duration: 3 hours $56.33
Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at night. . Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DC Duration: 6 hours . $78.96 . ' See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washington's Mount Vernon Estate on this small group bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vernon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washington's home on the Potomac River. The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DC Duration: 3 hours $ 46.92
See all the key attractions DC has to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer. Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates for that date will be displayed. The Blossoms Tour in Washington DC Duration:3 hours $ 56.99 BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because you'll be led to all the best spots by the best guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you! 1. Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boat? A. The Lights Night Tour B. Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour C. The Best Minibus Tour D. The Blossoms Tour 2. What is special about The Best Minibus Tour? A. Its price is not fixed. B. The best time to take it is at night. C. The tour guide accompanies you. D. You can get great photos of cherry. . 3. Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most? A. July4 B. August15 C. March27 D. October8 B As Artificial Intelligence becomes increasingly complicated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat. This danger can be avoided, according to computer science professor Stuart Russell, if we figure out how to turn human values into a programmable code. Russell argues that as robots take on more complicated tasks, it’s necessary to translate our morals into AI language. For example, if a robot does chores around the house, you wouldn't want it to put the pet cat in the oven to make dinner for the hungry children. "You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values," said Russell. Some robots are already programmed with basic human values. For example, mobile robots have been programmed to keep a comfortable distance from humans. Obviously, there are cultural differences, but if you were talking to another person and they came up close in your personal space, you wouldn't think that's the kind of thing a properly brought-up person would do. It will be possible to create more complex moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules. Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior. They are dangerous only if programmers are careless. The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do enough testing and they've produced a system that will break some kind of taboo(禁忌). One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation. If the robot is unsure whether an animal is suitable for the microwave, it has the opportunity to stop, send out beeps, and ask for directions from a human. If we humans aren't quite sure about a decision, we go and ask somebody else. The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe in moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules. But if we come up with an answer, robots could be good for humanity. 4. What does the author say about the threat of robots? A. It may be a challenge to computer programmers. B. It accompanies all machinery involving high technology. C. It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language. D. It has become an inevitable danger as technology gets more sophisticated. 5. How do robots learn human values? A. By interacting with humans in everyday life situations. B. By picking up patterns from massive data on human behavior. C. By following the daily routines of civilized human beings. D. By imitating the behavior of properly brought-up human beings. 6. What will a well-programmed robot do when facing an unusual situation? A. Keep a distance from possible dangers. B. Do enough testing before taking action. C. Set off its built-in alarm system at once. D. Stop to seek advice from a human being. 7. What is most difficult to do when we turn human values into a programmable code? A. Determine what is moral and ethical. B. Design some large-scale experiments. C. Set rules for man-machine interaction.