用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳之阿布丰王创作一、单复数1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed.Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you.Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now?I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. 指示代词：this—these that--- thoseLiu Tao is doing his(their) homework. 人称代词物主代词二、名词所有格This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf.Hap py Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语,陈说句中一般在开头,一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday.Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like?On Christmas Day I (my) got many presents.—宾格(在句中作宾语,一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look.David is behind her(she).3物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job?Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）The teapot is his(he).This is my book. Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1．基数词暗示数There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2．序数词暗示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.五、英语动词填空题答题技巧用所给动词的适当形式填空,是英语中考中必考的一个题型.在做题时要看主语,按时态,注意主谓一致.重点是动词的时态.英语中的时态主要就是八年夜时态.一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时,一般将来时,(过去将来时).何种情况下该使用哪种时态,每种时态中明显的标识表记标帜词,主要是时间状语,除考察动词时态外,还考察各种时态的分歧语态-----主动语态和主动语态.在动词短文填空中还经常考察的一个知识点就是and连接的几个动词时态相同这一做题技巧还有就是to do不定式做目的状和V-ing现在分词表陪伴的情形.还有一些非常重要的动词短语.可以按后必需接doing的,后面必需接to do的,后既可接doing 又可接to do的进行归纳总结.如后必需接doing的,practice doing sth, think about doing, what about doing ,thank you for doing, be interested in doing ,be good at doing, do well in doing, by doing sth, finish doing,can’t help doing , can’t stop doing, have trouble doing , have problems doing , have difficulty doing, look forward to doing , feel like doing, stop sb from doing, keep doing , keep sb. doing, enjoy doing sth 等.后面必需接to do 的.want to do, would like(love)to do, can’t wait to do 等,后面既可接to do , 又可接doing 的,like, love ,hate.接to do, doing意思分歧的,stop, remember, forget等.还有make sb. do , sb.be made to do, see, hear ,watch, notice 等动词的用法.强化记忆,确保准确无误.（一）动词—时态1．一般现在时A．主语为第三人称双数,动词要加“-s”或“-es”He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.在否定句或疑问句中,已有do, don’t, does, doesn’t, 动词就用原形.She doesn’t go(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday.Does Ben like(like) animals?B．其它情况,动词用原形I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven.They read(reads) English everyday.2．现在进行时----be+现在分词”Look, I am drawing (draw) a monkey.Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song. 3．一般过去时A．规则变动：动词词尾加“-ed”She picked(pick) a lot of pears and tasted(taste) them last weekend.B．不规则变动The mobile phone was(is) on the table just now.We had(have) a good time on New Year’s Day.C．在否定句和疑问句中,已有did, didn’t,动词就用原形. Did you visit(visit) the zoo on Monday?They didn’t watch(watch) TV yesterday evening. 4．一般将来时A．be going to+动词原形He is going to buy(buy) some notebooks.B．will+动词原形They will go(go) home tomorrow.（二）、动词1．不定式I would like to drink(drink) some coffee.She wants to have (have) a birthday party.2．动名词I like playing (play) basketball.It’s time for swimming(swim).（三）其它1．情态动词+动词原形She can dance(danced) beautifully.It means you shouldn’t smoke(smoking) here.2．祈使句中,谓语动词用原形Stand(stand) up, please.六、国家和国籍Nancy comes from America(America).She is American(America).七、形容词和副词及其比力品级He is a good(well) boy.His English is good(well).Please listen carefully(careful). ------ Please listen to me carefully.He can skate vell(good)Jim is taller (tall) than Tom.English is as important as Chinese. (important)Li Ming is one of the best students in his class.(good)八、否定Mr Green goes to work by bike every day, but Mrs Green doesn’t (does).否定词：not, no, little, few, never, nothing, nobody, no one, too…to, either(too/as well, also区分“也”), neither, hardly, seldom(很少)除否定词not可用于构成否定句外,还有其他一些否定词语可以暗示否定：1. 用no暗示.其意为“没有”：We have no children of our own. 我们没有自己的孩子.I’ve got no news from him. 我没听到他的消息.【注】no后接名词时也可换成not… any：I have no friends here. I don’t have any friends here. 我在这儿没有朋友.2. 用never暗示.其意为“从不”：I have never been there. 我从未去过那儿.That will never do. 那决不成.3. 用little, few暗示.little用于指不成数名词,few用于指可数名词,均暗示“很少”：There is little time left. 没什么时间了.Few people like snakes. 很少有人喜欢蛇.【注】若在其前用不定冠词a,则暗示肯定意义：There is a little time left. 还有点点时间.A few people like snakes. 有少数人喜欢蛇. ( a little用于指不成数名词,a few 指可数名词, 暗示“有一点”)4. 用nobody, no one, nothing暗示.nobody和no one用于指人,其意为“没有人”；nothing用于指物,其意为“没有任何工具”：No one [Nobody] wants to go there. 没有人想去那儿.She said nothing. = She didn’t say anything. 她什么也没说,5. 用none暗示.意为“没有人或物”：None of the pupils knew the answer. 学生中谁都不知道谜底.None of this milk can be used. 这牛奶一点都不能用了.6. 用neither暗示.意为“两者都不”：I like neither of the books. 这两本书我都不喜欢.Neither of us enjoys getting up early. 我们俩谁也不喜欢早起.7. 用seldom暗示.seldom是频度副词,意思是“很少,罕见,难得”. seldom具有否定意味,在句中一般位于系动词、情态动词、助动词之后、实义动词之前.The children are seldom ill. 这些孩子很少生病.It seldom snows here. 这儿很少下雪.8. 用hardly暗示.意为“几乎不”：He hardly ever eats meat. 他几乎从不吃肉.Jim is hardly ever late. 吉姆几乎从不迟到.9. 用too…to暗示.该结构虽不含否定词,但含有否定含义,意为“太…以致不能…”：It is too late to do anything now. 现在要做什么已为时太晚.I’m too tired to go any farther. 我太累了,走不动了.语法点归纳：1． Like + 动名词如：like swimming2． Like + 名词的复数如：I like bananas.3．go + 动名词“去做某事“如：go climbing, go shopping, go swimming4． How many + 名词复数“几多“问数量如： how many watches5．different + 名词复数“分歧的”如：different countries6． Same 前加the , 后面一般跟双数,如： the same hobby 7．序数词前一定加the ,如：the first day8．在几点用 at, 如 at 7 o’clock ,在某一天或某一天的具体时间段用on ,如：on Sunday, on Sunday morning, 直接暗示在早上、下午或晚上等不具体的时间用in,如：in the morning, in May, in 1999.9．动词后代词用宾格（动宾）如：join me10．介词后代词用宾格（介宾）如：with him ,for her11． want to +动原 , would like to + 动原 , sorry to + 动原 ,forget to + 动原,it’s time to + 动原,12．情态动词can后面加动原,let /make使役动词后加动原13．祈使句中动词用原形,否定句在句首加Don’t14．助动词（do, does, don’t , doesn’t）后动词用原形15．形容词加名词（形名）如： a beautiful girl形容词作表语放在系动词后：be; keep/ stay; look/ seem/appear; become, grow, turn, get; feel,taste,look, sound, smell；(一是；二保；三看；四变；五起来)That sounds good. Please keep quite.16．动词加副词（动副）如： dance beautifully※形容词是用来修饰名词的,常被放在名词前作定语,或放在系动词后面作表语,修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合不定代词如anything、something等时,通常后置(不形).而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词,其他副词或者句子,一般位于形容词之前,动词之后或句子之首.下列单词以-ly结尾,但却是形容词而非副词：lively、lonely、lovely、friendly、ugly、silly 等.Luckily, I get good grades in the exam. Unluckily, I hurt my leg.17．Some 用于肯定句或委婉请求的一般疑问句,any 用于否定句”任何,一些“.any other+ 双数名词18．There be 结构就近原则如：There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.19．不成数名词：water, coffee, tea, milk, juice, bread, rice, food, fruit ,paper, chocolate, exercise, fish, information, advice, knowledge等20．乐器前加the, 球类前不加the, (play the 乐器,play 球类)如：play the piano, play football21．Who 看成特殊的第三人称双数:Who wants to play basketball?Who is on duty today?22. else常放在疑问代词和不定代词后；other后加名词.enough在名词前,位于形容词、副词后.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空.1. My father ______(like)_______(play) baseball.2. He________(visit) the farm next week.3. Look! The baby panda __________(get) down from thetree.4.She________(be) short in 2002, but now she________(look) taller.5. My sister swims very _____(well). But my brother swims (well) than my sister.6. Miss Chen ______(start) from Macao two hours ago. Allof the students_____(wait) her here now.7. The boy never _________(lie) . Believe him!8. Now , the students ______(collect) books for the children from Wenchuan .9. ________(not stay) out too late, Wendy .10. My uncle plans __________(study) in London nextyear.11. The __________(story) are very interesting .12. Kitty is arriving on Sunday , the ________ (five) of January.13. I can spend 20 ________(many) minutes in bed now14.I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday.15.--Where ____ he ____(live)? -- He _____(live) in Nanjing.16.I would like ____(be) your pen friend.17.It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. We ____(have) an English class.18.September is ______(nine) month of a year.用动词的适当形式填空.Jim _________(study)at school last year？2. Mr. Gao________(teach)us English yesterday.3、Joan usually________ (clean)her teeth before breakfast、4. Lucy often________ (run)in the evening.5、________(come)to see us next week.6、Kate likes________ (dance).7、Can you_________ (make) a paper plane now8、Miss White often ___________(have)classes in the afternoon？9、The children usually__________ (play)after class.用所给词的适当形式或时态填空.1. We’ll have the meeting at half past eight. Will you please __________ (come) here a little ________ (early)?2. Let’s ______(speak) English in class. ______(not speak) Chinese.3. Look. The children _________ (play) football.4. Would you like _________(go) shopping with me?5. I do my homework in the evening. But I _______(not do) it at this time yesterday.6. Tom ______(go) to plant trees next day. He ______(go) to plant trees every year.7. Which is the ________(popular) food in China?练习一、用所给词的正确形式填空1. --What________ Su Hai ______last Sunday? (do)--She_________(go) for a walk.2. --Did you go__________(swim) last Saturday?--No. We_________(watch) a film.3. -–What _________Wang Bing usually _________afterschool? (do)--He usually_________(go) home and__________(teach) his little brother.4.- -________(be) Miss Li in the teachers’ office now?--No. She’s_________(take) photos.5. ________some water in the glass. ______a lot of people in the garden. ______a teacher and some students in the classroom. (there be)6. Helen_______(like)________(draw) horses. She is _____ (draw) in the studio now.7. I _______two pens. You ________three pens. Our teacher ______ four, Ben and Liu Lu________ twelve. (have)8. I________(make) a cake yesterday. She________(fly) a kite last Sunday.9. My sister _________to the supermarket every Sunday. Tomorrow she is ________to the supermarket with me. (go)10. Yesterday_________(be) my birthday, we________(have)a birthday party in my home, I_________(get) many presents from my friends.11. We ______have any masks. Yang Ling _________have any, either. (not)12. My rubber _______in the desk just now, but it______in my pocket now. (be)13.- –Do you jump____________(far) than my friend ?--No, I jumps as_______(far) as your friend.14. He________(go)_______(jog) every day.I want to____(go)___(jog) with him in the playground.( jog—慢跑 jogging/ jogged)15. Sandy ______(have) lots of CDs. She______(listen) to music every day.16. Sam _______(want)_________(buy) a lot of things.17. Look, my father ________basketball with his friends. He is a good basketball__________. (play)18. Let________(I) have a look . Oh, it isn’t______(I) ruler, I think this ruler is_______(he), give it to_______(he).19. –Hurry up. We’re late!--Don’t worry. We still have _______(few) ______(hour).20. Look, the boys ___________ (swim) in the river.21. There _______ (be) some water on the table.22. He __________(live ) on the _________ (two) floor.23. ---What _________ you ____________(do) just now?---I ___________(go) for a walk.24. My sister ___________(be) a nurse next month.25.Mr Green often _________(have) a chat with his children after supper.26. Look, my bag is as ________(new) as yours.27. This is my skirt. ______ (you) is there.29. Let him ________(carry ) the heavy box30. ________(not look) out of the window, please.31. The Greens__________(have) breakfast now.32. You must __________(look) after your clothes, Lingling.33. I’m hungry. I’d like something___________ (eat).34. Kate __________ (have) supper at 6:00 every day.35. It’s five o’clock. The students ______(play) basketball on the playground.36. _________she often ___________(do) their homework after school?37. Tom ________( study) English very hard.38.It’s Friday today. What ___she ____ (do) this weekend? She ______(watch) TV and_______ (catch) insects.39.What ________(do) you do last Sunday? I ________ (pick) apples on a farm. What _________ (do) next Sunday? I _________ (milk) cows.40.September is _________(nine) month of a year.练习二、用所给词的适当形式填空.1. Listen, Jim _____(sing) an English song in the music room.2. Wang Bing _____ (like) _____ (make) model ships.3. I _____ (live) in Nan Jing,but my friend_____ (live)in England.4. My father_____ (like) _____ (read) newspaper, but my mother (not)5. It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. We _____ (have)an English class now.6. I like _____ (sing), she _____ (like) _____ (dance).7.-- What _____Helen often_____ (do) on weekends?--She often_____ (catch) insects.12. She usually _____ (go) shopping with her mother.13. --What’s_____ (Nancy) hobby?--She _____ (like) _____ (grow) flowers.14. Mr Smith _____ (come) from Australia. He speaks _____ (England).15.Look, They_____ (play) football in the playground.16.--- _____ (do) your sister_____ (watch ) TV every day? ---No, she ______ (not).17.Liu Tao can_____(swim)_____(good)._____ (he) mothercan_____ (dance) _____ (beautiful).18.I often go_____ (swim) on Sunday afternoon. But my mother_____ (go) _____ (shop)19. _____ (Nancy) parents _____ (be) from_____ (Japanese). They’re Japanese______ (visit).20. How many_____ (child) are there in your class? There_____ (be) thirty.21. A chicken_____ (have) two_____ (foot) .22. I’d like _____ (buy) some_____ (peach 桃子) in the supermarket.23. Let_____ (we) _____ (help) _____ (she) with_____ (she) homework.24. We _____ (want) _____ (go) _____ (fish).25. --_____ you _____ (skate) now?-- No, I_____ (write) an e-mail to _____ (I) friend.26. There_____ (be) some milk in the bottle.27. There_____ (be) some_____ (butterfly) and_____ ( dragonfly 蜻蜓) in the park.28. --What_____ (be) _____ (you) mother_____ (do) now?-- She_____ (cook) in the kitchen.29. I want to_____ (buy) some interesting books at the bookshop30. There_____(be) some_____ (knife) and_____ ( fork) in the cupboard（食物柜）.31. I_____ (like) _____ (swim). I can_____ (swim) _____ (good).32. Liu Tao and Wang Bing usually_____ (run) after school. Look, they_____ (run) in the playground.33. This is_____ (she) book. Those_____ (be) _____ (they) _____ (book).34. Today_____ (be) _____ (teacher) Day . These_____ (card) are for_____ (they).35. I want_____ (write) a letter to my friend. He is_____ (Australia).36. _____ (be) there_____ (some) bread in the fridge? No, there_____. (not)37. Today is the _____ (one) day of the new term.38. There isn’t any_____ (student) in the classroom. They ____(play) volleyball now.There aren’t any___________( student) in the classroom.39. Mum and I _____ (have) the same (same) hobby.40. --Shall we_____ (go) to the cinema by bike? -- All right.41. --_____ (do) your friends_____ (visit) your family every week?-- No, they_____ (do).42. -- What_____ (be) one plus(=and 加) four? -- It’s five.43.Show_____ (they) how_____ (draw) the plane?44. Who _____ (be) on duty today?45. Don’t play the violin. Your father _____ (sleep) in the bedroom.46.December is the_________(twelve) month in a year.用所给词的适当形式填空1. There is _____ milk in this bottle than that one .(little)2. He never does _____ at home when he comes back from the factory .(something )3. Doing much sport is good for your ______.(healthy)4. We can't live ____(with)air.5. The mooncakes taste ______ .(well)6. The two _____ shoes are old and broken .We'll buy some new ones for them.(baby)7. She _____ to school if she feels better tomorrow morning . (come)8. Can I ask you _____ questions ? (any )9. The _____ exercise -book is mine . (nine)10. The students are making model planes _____ . (careful)11. You must take exercise, because you are much _____ than before .( fat)12. I'm afraid you have a problem : you're _____ too much . (eat)13. The old man goes to the park every _______ (days).14. Mike is one of _____ boys in our class. (thin)15. The light music made me fall _____ quickly . (sleep)16. In this hospital , there are many _________(woman doctor)17. Listen ! How beautiful she ______ ! (sing)18. We're ______ and they're Americans. (Canada)19. I'm sorry to tell you that I'm not feeling _____ . (good )20. Do you know the ______ of the words in bold type? (mean)21. How ______ the man is running ! (slow)22. We can't leave the boy by ______ . (he)23. There may be some _______ (danger) animals in the evening.24. He said he _____ (can) give the picture to me .25. She looks _____(worry ) . What's the matter ?26. Help _______ (you) to these cakes , children .27. He _____ ( find) his English book just now .28. The children wanted _______ (eat ) the bananas on that island.29. There ____ (be) something wrong with her watch .30. Don't ______ (take) our basket away , monkeys !31. Last Friday Aunt Zhang _____ (take) her baby to LingFeng's home .32. At first the baby was _____ (sleep) . An hour later she _____ (wake) up .33. The story is very ______. And I am _____ in it .(interest)34. ______ (pick) apples is hard work .35. The girl is too young to get ______ .(dress)36. He kept the boy _____ (read) English for an hour every day.37. I finished ______ ( draw) the picture three days ago .38. Our hometown becomes _____ and ______ . (good)39. Nobody can make the baby ______ (stop) ______ (cry)40. If I _______ (be) free, I _____ (go) to see mygrandpa next Sunday .41. I teach _____ (me) French .42. The child enjoyed ______ (he) yesterday.43. He ______ (can) get dressed when he _____ (be) two.44. They ______ (try) to find out the man's address but they ____ ( not find ) at last.45. She _____ (fall) into the river but _____ . (not hurt)46. They ______ (come) if they _____ (have) time tomorrow.47. She ______ (not play) happily at the party that day but we ______ (do).48. ______ (had) a nice weekend with your friends!49. It's time for you ______ (leave) this city .50. To ______ (one's) surprise, Beethoven found the girl was blind.Keys: 1. less 2. anything 3. health 4. without 5. good 6. babies' 7. will come 8. some 9. ninth 10. carefully 11. fatter 12. eating 13. five 14. the thinnest 15. asleep 16. women doctors 17. is singing 18. Canadians 19. well 20. meaning 21. slowly 22. himself 23. dangerous 24. could 25. worried 26. yourselves 27. found 28. to eat 29. is 30. take 31. took 32. asleep woke 33. interesting interested 34. Picking 35. dressed 36. reading 37.drawing 38. better; better 39. stop crying 40. am ,will go 41. myself 42. himself43. could was 44. tried didn't find 45. fell didn't hurt 46. will come have 47. didn't play,did 48. Have 49. to leave 50. his。
