用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳

英语用所给词的适当形式填空技巧英语学习中，掌握填空题的技巧对于提高语言能力和应试水平非常重要。

理解所给词的适当形式可以帮助我们准确填写答案。

以下是一些有效的技巧和方法，以便我们在填空题中取得更好的成绩。

1. 词性变化：在填空题中，我们需要根据句意和语法规则来确定所选词的正确形式。

因此，我们要注意单词的词性变化。

例如，名词变为形容词、动词的过去式和现在分词等。

2. 上下文语境：填空题通常会提供前后文的信息，我们应该仔细阅读上下文，理解句子的整体语境。

这样有助于我们选择适当的词性和词形来填写答案。

3. 语法规则：掌握一些常见的语法规则，如时态、语态、语法结构等，对于做填空题是非常有帮助的。

我们需要根据句子的结构和语法要求来选择正确的词形填空。

4. 前缀和后缀：英语中许多词具有相同的词根，通过增加前缀或后缀来改变词性或意义。

因此，我们在填空题中可以根据前缀和后缀的提示来确定正确的词形。

5. 上下文逻辑：有时，我们需要根据句子的逻辑关系来填写空白处的词。

根据句子之间的逻辑关系，我们可以推断出合适的词形填空。

6. 注意拼写和语法错误：填空题的正确性不仅取决于所选单词的词形是否正确，还取决于拼写和语法的准确性。

我们在填写答案时要仔细检查单词的拼写和语法使用是否正确。

在掌握了以上技巧之后，我们可以通过练习填空题来提高自己的技能。

经常阅读英语文章，做各种类型的填空题，加深对词性变化和语法规则的理解，提高填空技巧的灵活运用。

总之，英语填空题需要我们通过准确理解句子的语义和句法结构，选择适当的词形来填写空白处。

通过掌握词性变化、上下文语境、语法规则、前缀和后缀、上下文逻辑，以及注意拼写和语法错误等技巧，我们可以有效地提高填空题的答题能力，更好地应对英语考试。

用所给词的适当形式填空（初中英语）小提示：考前看一下，提示一下自己更有用，还有对于初中英语家教也很有用哦︿-︿开题语：用所给词的适当形式填空可能是现在初二学生较为头痛的题目，所以这里我对用所给词的适当形式填空找来了一些要点，其中有些点不是很重要，但是有些点很重要，在这里我会把这些要点用红字标出来。

一、单复数（偶尔会考，但是错的概率还蛮高的，因为看起来简单，其实更容易忘记。

）1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数（这里要注意过去时，不要忘记看后面的时态）There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格（这种题型的更容易错，我的学生就经常错在这个题型上，不是不会做，而是要忘记。

）This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents. 对于物主代词很多初中生还不是记得很牢，所以这里点一下My mineHer hersHis hisTheir theirsYour yours2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1．基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.常见序数词first second third （不要拼错了，学作文时也可以用哦~）五、动词—时态（时态也是一个非常重要的一点，一定要在考试时注意。

用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳【技巧点拨】“用动词的适当形式填空”或“综合填空”是近5年广州小升初大联盟考试必考题，主要考察的知识点有：名词单复数、主谓一致、名词所有格、人称代词和无主代词、数词、动词时态、非谓语动词、国家及国籍、否定表达、形容词和副词等。

下面对各考点进行分析：一、单复数1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents. 2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4．物主代词—名词性（相当于―形容词性物主代词+名词‖）The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1．基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.五、动词—时态1．一般现在时A．主语为第三人称单数，动词要加―-s‖或―-es‖He lives(live) in a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.在否定句或疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。

英语七年级所给词的适当形式填空完整归纳一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空— This is Tony ________.（2）Look! There are so many people over 'there. What's ________?（3）My father is ________ the floor, and my mother is washing our clothes.（4）His room is small but it is very ________.（5）We have three ________ every day.【答案】（1）speaking（2）happening（3）sweeping（4）clean（5）meals【解析】【分析】clean干净的，speak讲话，sweep打扫，meal饭，happen发生（1）句意：——你好，我可以跟托尼讲话吗？——这是托尼。

根据上文Hello. May I speak to Tony，你好，我可以跟托尼讲话吗，可知该情景是打电话，回答这是谁，用This is…speaking，故填speaking。

（2）句意：看，有如此多人在那里，在发生什么事？根据上文Look! There are so many people over there，看，有如此多人在那里，可知此处是因好奇而问发生什么事，what's happening，表示正在发生什么事，故填happening。

（3）句意：我的爸爸正在扫地并且我的妈妈正在洗我们的衣服。

the floor，地板，应用sweep打扫来搭配，sweep the floor，扫地，根据my mother is washing our clothes，我的妈妈正在洗我们的衣服，可知时态是现在进行时，结构是be+doing，此处is已给出，故填sweeping。

英语七年级所给词的适当形式填空知识点总结(1)一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

—I'm twelve.（2）— Is Children's Day on ________ 1st?— Yes, it is.（3）—Hi, Linda! ________ birthday!—Thank you.（4）Teachers' Day is on ________ 10th.（5）May comes just after ________.【答案】（1）old（2）June（3）Happy（4）September（5）April【解析】【分析】happy高兴的；April四月；September九月；June六月；old老的（1）句意：——你多大？——我12岁了。

根据答语I'm twelve.我12岁了，可知问的是多大，用how old提问，故填old。

（2）句意：——儿童节在六月一日吗？——是的，它是。

根据常识可知儿童节在六月一日，即June 1st，故填June。

（3）句意：——你好，Linda！生日快乐。

——谢谢你。

happy birthday，生日快乐，固定搭配，故填Happy。

（4）句意：教师节在九月十日。

根据常识可知九月十日是教师节，即September 10th，九月十日，故填September。

（5）句意：五月在四月之后。

四月后是五月，April，四月，故填April。

【点评】考查单词拼写，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。

注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。

注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。

每空一词，不得重复使用。

（2）Our parents are ________there for us because they love us.（3）New Year's Day is on the first day of________.（4）Sally likes soccer but she doesn't play it________.（5）The ________class is art, and we all like it.【答案】（1）helping（2）always（3）January（4）well（5）fifth【解析】【分析】 five，五，January，一月， help帮助，well好（副词），always，总是（1）句意：谢谢帮我找到了我的身份证。

用所给词的适当形式填空做题规律总结及典型例题一、什么情况下用动词原形？1、在一般现在时中，主语为复数。

例如：They play football in the team；2、祈使句中。

例如：Open the door , please；3、助动词（do/does/did及其否定形式）后用动词原形。

例如：What does she like best ?4、情态动词（can/could/should/may/maybe/must/will 等及其否定形式）后用动词原形。

例如：Can Tom dance ?5、使役动词（have/make/let）后用动词原形。

例如：Let’s have some fun .6、固定搭配。

如have to do, be going to do, had better do（最好做）等。

二、什么情况下用动词ing？1、介词后面用动词ing。

例如：Thank you for giving me the book ；2、固定搭配。

如：be good at, like, love, enjoy, what about, how about, have fun ,have a good time,look forward to 等等；3、go+动词ing。

例如：go swimming, go shopping, go fishing, go skating等等；4、课程。

Reading lesson, Dancing lesson, Drawing lesson等等5、标识。

No Smoking, No Parking等等；6、动词ing开头做主语。

例如：Smoking is bad for your health.7、进行时态。

Be动词+动词ing。

例如：I am doing my homework now .动词ing变形规则：一般加ing，以e结尾的去e加ing （make、take等，但see除外）；以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的双写最后一个字母加ing（swim/run）。

用所给词的适当形式填空是各地中考必考题型之一。

解题时，首先要认真审题，抓住关键词，然后分析句子结构，判断词性，最后再根据语境确定。

为便于记忆，可总结口诀如下：
句子结构先分清，时态语态要记心；
主谓关系多分析，主谓一致是核心；
习语搭配有固定，结合语境是法则；
名词类别要分清，单复数形要一致；
代词指代上下文，男女事物分得清；
冠词类别有三种，概念作用两不忘；
形容词副词有比较，逻辑顺序须分清；
动词时态与语态，主谓结构不可改；
情态动词有把握，后接动词莫忘记；
非谓语后接动词，动名词不定式随你选；
词类转换要记清，名词变形容词或副词，动词变名词有规律；
从句种类分三类，主从句从位分明。

英语七年级所给词的适当形式填空-知识点归纳与练习一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．用方框中所给的频度副词填空（2）Dave ________ goes to Hong Kong, so he wants to go there.（3）I ________ have dinner at home, but ________ I have dinner in the restaurants with my friends.（4）— What time do you ________ go to bed?— At about nine thirty.【答案】（1）always（2）never（3）usually；sometimes（4）often【解析】【分析】sometimes有时；often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不（1）句意：我爸爸总是吃健康的食物，所以他是非常健康的。

爸爸健康的原因是总是吃健康的食物，always总是，副词，修饰实义动词eats，故填always。

（2）句意：Dave从没去香港，所以他想去那。

想去香港的原因是从没有去过那，所以用never，从不，从没有，副词，修饰实义动词goes，故填never。

（3）句意：——我通常在家吃晚饭，但是有时也和朋友在餐馆里吃晚饭。

通常在家吃，有时也在餐馆吃，usually通常，副词，修饰实义动词have，sometimes有时，修饰实义动词have，故填usually，sometimes。

（4）句意：——你经常几点睡觉？——大约九点半。

经常在九点半左右睡觉，often经常，副词，修饰实义动词go，故填often。

【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。

注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。

注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（2）—Is he Tom?—________, he isn't. He is Jack.（3）—What's this in ________ ?—It's a pen.（4）—Are you Eric?— ________, I am.（5）—What is your ________?— Bob.【答案】（1）His（2）No（3）English（4）Yes（5）name【解析】【分析】yes是的，English英语，he他，no不，name名字，I我（1）句意：看看这个男孩。

用所给词的适当形式填空/语篇填空技巧一填名词的情况注意⚠：当填名词时一定要考虑名词的单复数1.adj.+名词Everyone wants to become a good learner .(learn)2.数量词+名词（如some,many,all,lots of等）He is an honest boy and many students believe in him.(student) 3.数量词+adj.+名词There are lots of useful books here.(book)4.在句首作主语Friend is so important in our life. (friendly)5.重要搭配：one of +the +adj.最高级+ 名词复数It is one of the most interesting movies that I have seen. (movie)二填序数词的情况1.the +序数词It is the second book I have read. (two)2.one’s +序数词This is my mother’s thirtieth birthday. (thirty)3.a/an +序数词表示再一；又一I have had two apples, but I want to eat a third. (three)4.基数词+序数词+ of +名词...的几分之几Three fifth of the students are boys in our class. (five)5.the +序数词+形容词最高级...的第几...的Yangtze River is the first longest river in China. (one)6.次数+a week/month 每周/月多少次注意⚠once 一次twice 两次>=3次基数词+ timesI often play basketball twice a week. (two)7.基数词+ 名词复数My brother is two years old. (second)三人称代词的情况1.形物代+ 名词（形容词性物主代词相当于形容词的用法）I think students should be allowed to choose the style of their school uniforms. (they)2.动词/介词+宾格He often teaches me math. (I)不是同一个人I think he should worry about her. (she)动词/介词+反身代词He often teaches himself math. (he)同一个人，自学His brother always thinks about himself. (he)3.常见搭配①by +反身代词靠某人自己My sister often does her homework by herself. (she)②enjoy +反身代词玩得开心=have fun=have a good timeWe all enjoyed ourselves last week. (us)③help+反身代词请随意/帮助某人自己We help others is to help ourselves. (us)③dress +反身代词给某人自己穿衣服My brother is old enough to dress himself now. (he)四形容词adj.的情况1.adj. +名词There are many cultural differences between the East and West. (culture)He gave me some useful suggestions. (use)2.be动词+adj.That British teacher is very humorous. (humor)3.感官动词+adj. (look, feel,sound,smell,taste)Our teacher felt satisfied with our progress after the exam result came out. (satisfy)4.常见系动词(get/become/keep/remain)+adj.If you want to keep healthy, you need to do exercise. (health)5.比较级和最高级的应用句中有than, 用adj.比较级This book is more interesting than that one. (interest)as +adj.原级+as...和...一样My clothes is as beautiful as yours. (beauty)the+ adj.比较级,the +adj.比较级越...就越...The harder (hard) you study,the better (good) your grade gets.one of +the +adj.最高级+名词复数...中最...的一个This book is one of the most valuable books that I have read. (value)五副词的情况注意⚠副词在句中不充当任何成分，在句中只起修饰作用，如修饰形容词/动词句子不缺主语谓语宾语表语就填副词I am taking notes carefully. (careful)主谓宾Those flowers are extramely beautiful. (extrame)主语系动词表语六动词的情况1.谓语动词（填谓语动词，先考虑时态和语态，再看三单）形式：主语+谓语动词My father likes playing basketball every day. (like)2.非谓语动词1.V+ doing sth 如enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事My sister enjoys playing ping-pong after school. (play)2.V+ sb +to do sth 如need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事I need you to help me carry the box. (help)3.V+ sb do sth 如hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事I heard someone shout loudly just now. (shout)4.介词+ V ingI’m look forward to seeing a movie with you. (see)5.放在句首作主语，用V ing 形式Eating too much is bad for your health. (eat)附经典题训练；（用所给单词的适当形式完成句子）:1. Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine)3. All the great __________ are respected（尊敬）by the world. (invent)4. My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)5. I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)6. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin)7. Everyone knows such kind of books is___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at any bookstore. (harm)8. In the past punishment（惩罚）was decided by the university. The student had no ___________ but to accept it. (choose)9. Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)10. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)11. They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)12. After they got on the bus, they found two_______. (sit)13. Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)14. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)15. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)16. He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)17. Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)18. March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)19. This book belongs to you. Where is _____? (me)20. The visitors are ________ students. (main)21. Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)22. Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)23. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)24. In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)25. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are_________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)26. Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)27. Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)28. Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)29. The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)30. __________ to meet all of you here. (please)31. Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)32. It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)33. Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)34. Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)35. Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)36. We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)37. The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though they are only six years old. (they)38. Could you tell me who will give us a___________ on children’s education? (speak)39. These modern machines work . (automatic)40. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)41. Will you please tell me how much the___________ is? (post)42. The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)43. Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)44. I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)45. Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)46. It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)47. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)48. Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)49. People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)50. I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)51. The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)52. Ferries come and go on the river as___________ as boats. (quick)53. Listen, everybody, we will meet at the________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)54. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)55. It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)56. Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)57. We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)58. Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)59. We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)60. In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the destination (目的地) a secret. (excite)61. A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)62. This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an __________ day. (luck)63. Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)64. British people eat a large number of . (potato)65. She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)66. We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)67. The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)68. I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)69. Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)70. I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)71. The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)72. I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)73. The little boy can run a marathon in__________ than three hours. (little)74. I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)75. It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)76. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)77. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)78. The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)79. The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)80. What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)。

用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳一、单复数1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed.Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you.Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now?I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. 指示代词：this—these that--- thoseLiu Tao is doing his(their) homework. 人称代词物主代词二、名词所有格This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf.Happy Children’s(children) D ay.三、人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday.Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like?On Christmas Day I (my) got many presents.2.人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look.David is behind her(she).3物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job?Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）The teapot is his(he).This is my book. Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1．基数词表示数There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.五、英语动词填空题答题技巧用所给动词的适当形式填空，是英语中考中必考的一个题型。

所给词适当形式填空知识点归纳动词填空归纳1、用动词原形情态动词：can，can’t ，should，shouldn’t，must，mustn’t，could，couldn’t，will，won’t 后面用动词原形,助动词do，don’t，does，doesn’t，did，didn’t后面用动词原形。

let’s，help sb 后面用动词原形2、动词加inglike doing，go doing，finish doing，stop doing，No doing（禁止做某事）3、加to加动词原形want to do，would like to do，have to do（不得不做某事）,be going to do ，how to do（怎么样做某事），it’s time to do（…的时间到了）句子时态归纳4、现在进行时（句子中通常有now，listen,look 等）be +doing例如：I am singing in the classroom. Liu Tao is reading in the bedroom.5、一般现在时（句子中通常有always，usually，often，sometimes，never）如果主语是三单，谓语动词加s或者es.例如：Helen likes listening to music. My sister has a toy cat.如果主语不是三单，谓语动词用原形。

例如：I like listening to music. I have a toy cat.6、一般过去时（句子中通常有just now，…ago，yesterday，last…等）谓语动词加ed（不规则动词：go-went，come-came等）例如：I listened to music last night. Liu Tao went to the zoo yesterday.7、一般将来时（句子中通常有tomorrow，next…）谓语动词结构是：be going to +do 或者will +do例如：I am going to have an English lesson tomrrow. He will have an English lesson tomorrow.名词填空1、how many ，like，some，a lot of，lots of ，a few，many后面加可数名词复数，a little，much修饰不可数名词。

用所给词的适当形式填空做题规律总结及典型例题一、什么情况下用动词原形？1、在一般现在时中，主语为复数。

例如：They play football in the team ；2、祈使句中。

例如：Open the door , please ；3、助动词（do/does/did 及其否定形式）后用动词原形。

例如：What does she like best ?4、情态动词（can/could/should/may/maybe/must/will等及其否定形式）后用动词原形。

例如：Can Tom dance ?5、使役动词（have/make/let ）后用动词原形。

例如：Let ' s have some fun .6、固定搭配。

女口have to do, be going to do, hadbetter do （最好做）等。

二、什么情况下用动词ing ？1、介词后面用动词ing。

例如：Thank you for givingme the book ；2、固定搭配。

女口：be good at, like, love, enjoy, what about, how about, have fun ,have a good time,look forward to 等等；3、go+动词ing。

例如：go swimming, go shopping, go fishing, go skating 等等；4、课程。

Reading lesson, Dancing lesson, Drawing lesson 等等5、标识。

No Smoking, No Parking 等等；6、动词ing 开头做主语。

例如：Smoking is bad for your health.7、进行时态。

Be动词+动词ing。

例如：I am doing my homework now .动词ing 变形规则：一般加ing ，以e 结尾的去e 加ing （make、take 等，但see 除外）；以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的双写最后一个字母加ing （swim/run ）。

必备英语七年级所给词的适当形式填空知识点总结一、七年级英语所给词的适当形式填空1．选择方框里合适的词组填空，并注意形式的变化。

（2）In our school, everyone usually________in the playground at 9:30.（3）My mother always________to buy some things in the supermarket at the weekend.（4）Millie is very tired now.She________ now.（5）Nancy, ________your classmate________you? I think he isn't kind.【答案】（1）to go to bed（2）does morning exercises（3）goes out（4）needs a good rest（5）is；nice to【解析】【分析】（1）考查固定句型：It's time to do sth. 该做某事的时间到了。

根据上文“晚上十点”，可知“该上床睡觉了”，故填 go go to bed。

（2）根据“九点半在操场”可知是做早操，主语everyone是第三人称单数，故填does morning exercises。

（3）根据下文to buy some things in the supermarket at the weekend.可知是“出去”，故填goes out。

（4）根据“米莉现在很疲倦”可知“现在需要好好休息”，故填 needs a good rest。

（5）根据下文 I think he isn't kind.可知是询问“你的同学对你好吗”，故填 is nice to。

2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（2）—Is he Tom?—________, he isn't. He is Jack.（3）—What's this in ________ ?—It's a pen.（4）—Are you Eric?— ________, I am.（5）—What is your ________?— Bob.【答案】（1）His（2）No（3）English（4）Yes（5）name【解析】【分析】yes是的，English英语，he他，no不，name名字，I我（1）句意：看看这个男孩。

如何做用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空是中考常见的试题类型之一，旨在考察学生的英语根底知识和综合运用英语的能力。

解此类型的试题可遵循以下步骤：1.明确所给词的词性2.弄清所给句子的意思3.确定空白处所需的词性用所给词的适当形式填空主要考察以下词类：一. 对名词的考察：(1).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(规那么变化)①一般情况下直接在单数名词之后加-s变为复数名词。

例如：desk→ desks , key →keys , monkey →monkeys , boy →boys等②以-x,-s,-ch ,-sh ,结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，在单数名词之后加-es。

例如：fox→ foxes , boss →bosses , bus →buses, class→classes, dress →dresses, witness →witnesses, address → addresses, beach → beaches, coach →coaches , couch →couches ,inch →inches ,sandwich →sandwiches , church → churches ,watch → watches ,match →matches ,speech →speeches,witch →witches ,dish →dishes,brush →brushes,goldfish →goldfish, fish→fishes , toothbrush →toothbrushes等。

③以o结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，在单数名词之后加-s的有：zoo →zoos, radio →radios, photo →photos, piano →pianos, kilo →kilos, mango →mangos, bamboo →bamboos, kangaroo → kangaroos。

七年级英语中“用所给词的适当形式填空”，有什么答题技巧？这个问题是考学生能力的时候了，比如对词汇的理解，对整个句子的理解，对时态和语态的运用，对固定搭配的运用，好在咱们七年级学的内容还不算难，也不算多。

按时态来就三个，一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，按词性来看，考得多的有名词，动词，形容词，介词，代词。

具体问题咱们具体对待。

一：先看时态。

二：再看词性。

三：再看是否固定搭配。

一：先看时态：1:如果是一般现在时，咱们要正确运用动词的形式，比如主语是第三人称单数（你，我，他，她，它，或者是动名词，句子等），那么这个空就要用单数形式。

He likes P.E.Watching too much TV is bad for eyes.What you said surprises me a lot.2:如果时态是正在进行时，咱们的谓语要用争取的形式，be加Ving.,期中动词的现在分词要自己牢记，一般情况下，直接加ing,重读闭音节中，以一个元音加一个辅音结尾的，双写最后一个字母加ing,注意，以y结尾的一般直接加ing,如，carry,fly.She is reading a book.We are having lunch.3:如果时态是一般过去时，这个动词就需要用过去式了，动词的过去式是英语里很重要的一个内容，因为后面学完成时要用。

动词的过去式要注意不规则的动词，也需要分类记忆，这个书上单词表最后都有罗列。

二：看词性就一句话，要记单词，滚瓜烂熟到知道每个单词的词性，要不然单词需要变形的时候会比较困难。

无非就是名词单数变复数，不可数名词用量词表示，动词的话变过去式或进行时，或者变成形容词，形容词变副词这些了。

三：看是否固定搭配主要是一些动词短语，介词短语的积累，这些也是建立在基础知识的积累和背诵上。

所以，罗马不是一天建成的，英语要从小开始积累。