【2019-2020】高考英语一轮基础步练Unit11TheMedia(含解析)北师大版必修4

高考英语一轮复习单元达标能力测试(十一)Unit 11 The Media注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEven if you don’t have to work，eat or sleep，you won’t be able to get through all information on blogs and social networks. The problem we face is that much of this information seems very interesting at first glance. Actually，much of the information is unimportant，disposable and it distracts(分心) us from more meaningful pursuits. Worse still，when we spend lots of time consuming information from our social media streams，we may find it hard to concentrate on what we’re doing and we have a tendency to forget what we have consumed anyway.A new study from Sweden’s KTH Royal Institute of Technology has found that too much social media exposure actually reduces your ability to process information and depletes your short-term working memory.Our working memory plays a critical role in our capacity to filter information and remember what is valuable but it is not a limitless resource. Erik Fransén，a professor in Computer Science at KTH and the leader of this new study on social media overload says this can explain why our capacity for processing information begins to fail when we attempt to stuff more information in the working memory.In fact，when you try to process the information like speech or video，you are going to need partly the same system of working memory，so you are reducing your own working memory capacity.Andwhen you try to store many things in your working memory，you get less good at processing information.It is the periods of downtime of your brain—preferably disconnected from the distractions of your computer or smartphone—that are needed for memory consolidation and transferring important information to your exposure to new information. Besides，you can empty your mind of thoughts quickly to relax completely，go for a short walk or spend a few minutes listening to music. This will help you improve your capacity to process information and increase your productivity.1．What can we learn about social media overload from Paragraph 1?A．It distracts our attention.B．It is beneficial to us.C．It brings us whatever we want.D．It keeps us informed of everything.2．Why does your capacity for processing information begin fall sometimes?A．Much of the information is unimportant.B．You don’t make the most of your brain.C．You’re less good at processing information.D．Your working memory is a limited resource.3．What does the underlined word “downtime” in the last paragraph probably mean?A．Support. B．Relaxation.C．Increase. D．Loss.【语篇解读】本文讲述了社交媒体会给我们提供很多的信息，但这些信息大部分无用且会分散我们的注意力。

Unit 11 The Media李仕才【阅读理解】When life takes you away from home,take technology to help guide and entertain you.Apps(程序)can help make your trip easier and more fun.Travel apps are very helpful to guide you on your trip.Some apps help you plan your trip and others help you travel.TripItTripIt is a helpful app to organize travel plans.Sign up for a free account at the TripIt website and download the app to have all of your travel plans handy in one place.TripIt will create a travel plan that will be shown in the TripIt app on your phone.No need to hunt down emails when it is time to travel.Everything will be in one place,on the TripIt app.TripIt is free but a paid version is available that has more functions.Google TranslateWhen traveling outside your home country,you may need some language help.Google Translate is an app that can help you understand a language other than your native tongue.The Google Translate app translates between 103 different languages.Copy text into the app to see a translation.You can also handwrite text onto the e your phone’s camera to see a translation of signs.Point the lens(镜头)at words to see the translation on the phone’s screen.The app works even without an Internet connection.Google Translate is available for free.OpenTableOpenTable is a restaurant reservation app to help users discover and make reservations at restaurants.Search bylocation,cooking,reviews and prices.OpenTable includes 31,000 restaurants around the world.Check the app to find information and make reservations within the app.OpenTable is available free for Android and iPhone and iPad.1.How does the app“TripIt”benefit the users?A.It provides jobs concerning travel.B.It helps them plan their trip.C.It helps them sort out emails about travel.D.It helps them communicate better.2.What can users do to make full use of the app “TripIt”?A.Pay for a version of the app.B.Sign up for a free account.C.Update the app at least once a month.D.Upload a certain amount of relevant information.3.What should“Google Translate”users do first if they want to know a foreign shop sign?A.Read it to the phone.e the Google search engine.C.Refer to an e-dictionary on the phone.D.See it through the phone's camera.4.What can users do with the app“OpenTable”?A.Book food in advance.B.Deliver food to a place quickly.C.Buy raw materials to produce good dishes.D.Cook food according to the recipes the app provides.参考答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.A解析：1.[细节理解题。

Unit 11 The Media李仕才Ⅰ阅读理解AYou use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot（虚拟聊天机器人）.Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and returned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, The New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice.＂Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice,＂ Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis（表情符号） in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven by top tech companies, they ar e becoming smarter and more common. For instance, IBM’s latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia’s Deakin University, answering students’ questions about course schedules and financial aid. Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa have been used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users.These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, The New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists develop a ＂Samantha＂, the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha has a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.1.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. She became a best seller.B. She became very powerful.C. She became a money maker.D. She became very popular.2.Which of the following can Xiaoice do?A. Do housework.B. Spread messages.C. Identify various photos.D. Read news to its users.3.Which company’s chatbot program can act as an academic consultant?A. Microsoft.B. IBM.C. Apple.D. Amazon.4.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Chatbots will be applied to cars soon.B. Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.C. Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.D. The film Her doesn’t interest many audience.【文章大意】本文讲述的是人工智能程序的发展情况。

Unit 11 单元主题语篇训练AArt, Culture & Performances in ArizonaArt on the Wild SideThree of Arizona's favorite painters will exhibit their latest works inspired by the natural world in their unique styles.Through this exhibit, guests can in the Zoo's mission to care for the natural world.Date: February 1－April 30Location: 455 N Galvin Pkwy, Phoenix, AZ 85008Price: $90Always ...Patsy ClineAlways ...Patsy Cline is a musical play, complete with country humour, true emotion, and even some audience participation, includes many of Patsy's unforgettable hits such as Crazy, I Fall to Pieces, Sweet Dreams, and Walking After Midnight ...27 songs in all!Date: June 14－21Location: Hale Theater, 50 West Page Avenue, Gilbert, AZ 85233Price: $65The Two Gentlemen of VeronaBest friends Valentine and Proteus choose different paths in life only to run into each other again when they both fall in love with the same woman.The Two Gentlemen of Verona is one of Shakespeare's earliest plays, his first comedy and also one of the most rarely performed plays in the canon.Date: July 18－25Location: Scottsdale Desert Stages Theatre, 7014 E Camelback Rd, Scottsdale, AZ 85251Price: $28Mandy MooreMandy Moore is giving a concert in our city! She is touring to support her upcoming album.Mandy's seventh studio work Silver Landings set to be released on September 6.Date: September 27－October 3Location: 111 N 3rd St Phoenix, AZ 85004Price: $42语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

Unit 11 The MediaⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.affair n．事情，事件2.demand v t. 要求，请求3.arise v i. 发生；出现4.blame v t. 责怪，归咎于5.willing adj. 愿意的，乐意的6.approach n. 方法，方式7.scene n. 场面；场景8.attempt v t.& n. 尝试，试图9.pretend v t. 假装10.respect v t.& n．尊敬，尊重→respected adj.受人敬重的→respectable adj.值得敬重的→respectful adj.恭敬的，表示尊敬的11.delighted adj.高兴的，愉快的→delight v t.使愉快n．快乐，高兴→delightful adj.令人高兴的12.belief n．信仰；信心；信任→believe v t.相信13.announce v t.宣布，宣告→announcement n．公告14.application n．申请(书)；应用→applicant n．申请人→apply v i.申请15.employ v t.雇用→employment n．雇用→unemployment n．失业→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员用所给词的适当形式填空1.He reasoned out theconclusion (conclude)according to the theory.2.There is a general belief(believe) that things will getbetter.3.Scientists analysed(analysis) samples of leavestaken from the area.4.The argument (argue)among the two parties wasblown up by the press.5.No matter what they did,they couldn't prevent usdefending (defence) therights of students.6.This is a new discoverythat has a number ofindustrial applications(apply)．7.He was charged withmurder but found innocent(innocence) later.8.The advertiser wasdetermined to advertise thenewly-designed car on theadvertisement page of HefeiE v ening.(advertise)9.He takes great delight in1.“发生”词汇集汇①arise发生；出现②occur 出现；发生③happen (偶然)发生④come about 产生，发生⑤take place 产生，发生⑥break out 突然发生2.-sis结尾名词大全①analysis 分析②basis 基础③crisis 危机④thesis 论文3.-er结尾名词全接触①employer 雇主②observer 观察员③minister 部长④lawyer 律师⑤programmer 程序设计员4.“事件”名词集锦①incident事件②matter 事件；问题③business 生意；事情④event 事件；事变⑤affair 事情；事件⑥issue 问题；事情5.“广告”相关词汇荟萃①account service客户服务Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通1.AIDS is another problem of greatconcern so sex education and health care administration are extremely important.艾滋病是另一个深受关注的问题，所以性教育和保健管理非常重要。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 11 The Media 课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇完形＋1篇应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·合肥重点高中摸底)Technology is forever changing the way we get our news. Most people now get a lot of their news on electronic devices, instead of traditional media, such as newspapers, television or radio. An increasing number of people also report turning to social media for information.Now, there is a new technology that could greatly change the way we get the news: computer－created news readers. China has launched what it called the world’s first artificial intelligence, or AI news presenters.The news readers, supported by machine learning technology, are based on two real life Chinese newsmen. One is able to present news broadcast in English; the other, in Mandarin Chinese. A report said machine learning was used to examine video images and sounds of the two newsmen. Similar technology has been used to create video products known as “deepfake videos”. A deepfake video is a video that looks real, but is electronically changed. Such videos can make people appear to say things they never said.It’s said that the AI presenters will be a great improvement to the news team because they “can work 24 hours a day” on its website and on social media. One of the presenters even promised to “work tirelessly”to keep people informed. Some machine learning experts said the system showed off China’s latest progress in voice recognition, text to speech technology and data analysis.Others wondered about the effects robots might have on employment and workers. Some people argued that only low level jobs requiring heavy labor will be easily replaced by robots. Others praised the technology as a way for companies to make money from lowcost labor machines.Anyway, for its great potential, some businesses have experimented with similar technology for possible use in news operations.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能新闻主播的相关内容。

Unit 11 The Media【阅读理解】When life takes you away from home,take technology to help guide and entertain you.Apps(程序)can help make your trip easier and more fun.Travel apps are very helpful to guide you on your trip.Some apps help you plan your trip and others help you travel.TripItTripIt is a helpful app to organize travel plans.Sign up for a free account at the TripIt website and download the app to have all of your travel plans handy in one place.TripIt will create a travel plan that will be shown in the TripIt app on your phone.No need to hunt down emails when it is time to travel.Everything will be in one place,on the TripIt app.TripIt is free but a paid version is available that has more functions.Google TranslateWhen traveling outside your home country,you may need some language help.Google Translate is an app that can help you understand a language other than your native tongue.The Google Translate app translates between 103 different languages.Copy text into the app to see a translation.You can also handwrite text onto the e your phone’s camera to see a translation of signs.Point the lens(镜头)at words to see the translation on the phone’s screen.The app works even without an Internet connection.Google Translate is available for free.OpenTableOpenTable is a restaurant reservation app to help users discover and make reservations at restaurants.Search by location,cooking,reviews and prices.OpenTable includes 31,000 restaurants around the world.Check the app to find information and make reservations within the app.OpenTable is available free for Android and iPhone and iPad.1.How does the app“TripIt”benefit the users?A.It provides jobs concerning travel.B.It helps them plan their trip.C.It helps them sort out emails about travel.D.It helps them communicate better.2.What can users do to make full use of the app “ TripIt” ?A.Pay for a version of the app.B.Sign up for a free account.C.Update the app at least once a month.D.Upload a certain amount of relevant information.3.What should“Google Translate”users do first if they want to know a foreign shop sign?A.Read it to the phone.e the Google search engine.C.Refer to an e-dictionary on the phone.D.See it through the phone's camera.4.What can users do with the app“OpenTable”?A.Book food in advance.B.Deliver food to a place quickly.C.Buy raw materials to produce good dishes.D.Cook food according to the recipes the app provides.参考答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.A解析： 1.[细节理解题。

Unit 11 The Media Warm-up & Lesson 1【语法(yǔfǎ)专练】Ⅰ. 完成句子1. 一定要充分利用时间是。

Time must be made full use of.2. 已经买了许多设备。

A lot of equipment is/has already bought/been bought.3. 这书是去年HY的。

The book was published last year.4. 明年将种许多树。

Many trees will be planted next year.5. 在城里，使用小车能节很多的停车空间。

Much parking space in cities is saved by using small cars.Ⅱ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. It is said that the new bridge will be completed (complete)at the end of this year.2. The house which was built (build)last year fell down in the rain last night.3. When he came to see me yesterday, my computer was being repaired (repair).4. When I met him last week, he told me that his work had been finished(finish)already.5. Many trees are planted(plant)in this park every spring, so it looks very beautiful.6. Since your exercise has been handed(hand)in, you can go home now.7. The new building which is being built(build)now will be our teachers’ dormitory.8. His speech was published(publish)in the newspaper last week.Ⅲ. 单项填空1. Neither side was willing to give in at all and so no agreement _____.A. reachedB. had reachedC. was reachedD. will be reached【解析(jiě xī)】选C。

【2019-2020】高考英语一轮题型练Unit11TheMedia（含解析）北师大版必修4李仕才一、阅读理解AIn bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition of each new skill-the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child: This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Patents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they teach, their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.1.Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills ______.A. should be avoidedB.is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things2.In the process of children’s learning new sk ills, parents ______.A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. should not expect too much of themC. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD. should create as many learning opportunities as possible3.The second paragraph mainly tells us that ______.A. parents should be strict with their childrenB.C. parental restrictions vary, and are not always intended for the benefit of the children aloneD. parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation4.In moral matters, parents should _______.A. observe the rules themselvesB.be aware of the marked difference between adults and childrenC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD. consistently ensure the security of their children【文章大意】在孩子的成长过程中，父母的教育与期望值要有一个“度”，不能揠苗助长；同时，父母也要以身作则，为孩子树立一个榜样。

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 11 The Media单元练习北师大版必修4Ⅰ.单项填空1．________，I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.A．As long as I travelled B．Now that I have travelled so muchC．Much as I have travelled D．As I have travelled so much2．The headmaster________all the teachers not smoke in the office.A．told B．announcedC．called D．demanded3．In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition，when it was ________ that Lang Lang had won，he was too excited to hold back his tears.A．told B．mentionedC．announced D．recognized4．________ for the terrible coal mine accident，as the public thought，the mayor of the city felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A．Having blamed B．He was to blameC．Being to be blamed D．Being to blame5．It is said that he________ in a computer company since graduation.A．has employed B．has been employedC．had employed D．is employed6．Wait till you are more________.It’s better to be sure than sorry.A．inspired B．satisfiedC．calm D．certain7．She is young and pretty，and she loves children.My pupils，Donnie included，all________ her very much.A．respect B．dislikeC．avoid D．mind8．Tom pretended________ it，but in fact，he knew it very well a long time ago.A．not to listen to B．not to hear aboutC．not to have heard about D．not to be listening to9．________ a chair in the corner of the room?A．Does there stand B．Stand thereC．There standing D．Do stand there10．This is a book________ the construction workers.A．in need of B．in praise ofC．in case of D．in search of11．—Do you think I could borrow your MP4?—________A．How come? B．Take your time.C．Yes，go on. D．Yes，help yourself.12．—Would you please tell me something about the Group of Eight?—Well，G8 is an international organization________ the richest countries in the world，five ofwhich are quite small and two of which are island states.A．is consisted of B．consisting ofC．consists of D．consisted of13．—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go________there’s sun，sea and beach.A．as if B．as long asC．now that D．in order that14．—________ doesn’t always happen as we expect.—Really！So we mustn’t take the impossible things as our aims in case that we might be disappointed in future.A．Anything B．EverythingC．Nothing D．Something15．________David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind to l eave with him ________ happens.A．Whatever；no matter what B．No matter what；whateverC．No matter what；no matter what D．Whatever；howeverⅡ.阅读理解Doctors say obesity, also known as severe overweight, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise medical interventions(医疗干预) in addition to changes in behavior. But experts say the more successful weight-loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you take in, or increase the number you use, or both. Experts at the National Institutes of Health say to lose weight, a person should do some moderate or intensive physical exercise most days of the week. This could include fast walking, sports or strength training.A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the United States. Researchers at Stanford University studied more than three hundred overweight women, mostly in their thirties or forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans. At the end of a year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and a half kilograms on average.Christopher Gardner led the study, reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association. He said the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to lower the intake of sugar. Also, he said the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. But last week, another report suggested that only a small minority of people have long-term success in dieting. Researchers at the University of California found that most dieters regained their lost weight within five years. And often they gained back even more. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.语篇定位本文是一篇议论文。

Unit 11 The Media李仕才【阅读理解】When life takes you away from home,take technology to help guide and entertain you.Apps(程序)can help make your trip easier and more fun.Travel apps are very helpful to guide you on your trip.Some apps help you plan your trip and others help you travel.TripItTripIt is a helpful app to organize travel plans.Sign up for a free account at the TripIt website and download the app to have all of your travel plans handy in one place.TripIt will create a travel plan that will be shown in the TripIt app on your phone.No need to hunt down emails when it is time to travel.Everything will be in one place,on the TripIt app.TripIt is free but a paid version is available that has more functions.Google TranslateWhen traveling outside your home country,you may need some language help.Google Translate is an app that can help you understand a language other than your native tongue.The Google Translate app translates between 103 different languages.Copy text into the app to see a translation.You can also handwrite text onto the e your phone’s camera to see a translation of signs.Point the lens(镜头)at words to see the translation on the phone’s screen.The app works even without an Internet connection.Google Translate is available for free.OpenTableOpenTable is a restaurant reservation app to help users discover and make reservations at restaurants.Search by location,cooking,reviews and prices.OpenTable includes 31,000 restaurants around the world.Check the app to find information and make reservations within the app.OpenTable is available free for Android and iPhone and iPad.1.How does the app“TripIt”benefit the users?A.It provides jobs concerning travel.B.It helps them plan their trip.C.It helps them sort out emails about travel.D.It helps them communicate better.2.What can users do to make full use of the app “ TripIt” ?A.Pay for a version of the app.B.Sign up for a free account.C.Update the app at least once a month.D.Upload a certain amount of relevant information.3.What should“Google Translate”users do first if they want to know a foreign shop sign?A.Read it to the phone.e the Google search engine.C.Refer to an e-dictionary on the phone.D.See it through the phone's camera.4.What can users do with the app“OpenTable”?A.Book food in advance.B.Deliver food to a place quickly.C.Buy raw materials to produce good dishes.D.Cook food according to the recipes the app provides.参考答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.A解析： 1.[细节理解题。

Unit 11The MediaⅠ.单句语法填空1．No one knows who it is that is ____________(blame) for the explosion of the chemical factory.答案：to blame2．It is reported that these GM fruits can defend people ____________ cancer，heart attack and many other diseases.答案：against/from3．Charlie made an attempt ____________(apologize)for what he had done，but his classmates wouldn’t talk to him.答案：to apologize4．They are said to have developed a new approach to ____________(teach) which is bound to improve classroom teaching greatly.答案：teaching5．Many road accidents arose ____________ careless driving last year，according to the reports from the police.答案：from6．As is known to all，the term “Lei Feng”stands ____________ anyone who is selfless and helpful in China.答案：for7．In our city，almost everyone is in favour ____________ bringing down the housing price because it is too high.答案：of8．The house was too old and the ceiling demanded ____________(repair) as soon as possible.答案：to be repaired/repairing9．I find what you have said very ____________(courage)．答案：encouraging10．It’s no use ____________(argue) with her，for she is so stubborn that she won’t change her mind.答案：arguingⅡ.阅读理解A(2019·长春外国语学校高三模拟)Paparazzi is an Italian word referred to photographers who take pictures of famous people when they are not at the center ofpublic attention.It is also called “paps”．Paps are different from professional photographers or journalists because they never take ordinary photos.The goal for paparazzi is to get pictures that no one else will get and then sell the pictures to the buyer who offers the most money—normally a small newspaper，magazine or website.There is no law against paparazzi taking pictures in public places.However，there are laws that protect certain individuals.For example，child protection laws stop improper(不合适的) pictures of anyone under 16 from being published.There is also no law that stops paparazzi from following celebrities(名人) and taking their pictures either.However，if paps are secretly following them and taking pictures of their faces，they could get into trouble.Most paparazzi hang out on streets and hot spots for celebrities，waiting for the opportunity to take a picture of a star.Many stay on the streets until the early hours of the morning when celebrities are leaving nightclubs and looking a little worse for wear.However，some have other ways to make sure they get pictures.Many paps are in contact with “infor mers”who know the locations of celebrities at any given time.They then pass the information on to paparazzi.An informer could be anyone—from a restaurant waiter to a salesman.Most of the time，paparazzi get a bad reputation for following celebrities.But sometimes stars or their managers will contact paps themselves and tell them exactly where and when they will go.What a love­hate relationship between paparazzi and celebrities!【文章大意】本文介绍了什么是狗仔队以及狗仔队可以做哪些事，不可以做什么事，还介绍了狗仔队是怎样得到消息的以及狗仔队和名人的关系等。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考英语一轮复习基础强化：Unit11 The Media（北师大版必修4）Ⅰ.品句填词1．He has made great c______________to a space development program.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___2．We a______________ the causes of our failure.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___3．She is e______________in a bank because of her experience.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___4．The company mainly p______________ books for children.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___5．I am Chinese by birth，but I became a US______________(公民)．句子译文_______________________________________________________________________6．He sold it at a good______________(利润)．句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___7．The last______________(场面)of the play was very impressive.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___8．I am sorry to______________(打断，打扰)you，but there is someone to see you.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___Ⅱ.短语识境protest about; as long as; help out; stand out;come down to; consist of; be linked to/with; participate in; 1．She ____________________as the best student in her class.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___2．We could conclude that the two events____________________each other.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___3．Everyone can____________________this game.It is easy to learn.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___4．They____________________the bad food at the hotel.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___5．In the end，it all____________________the matter of debt.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___6．___________________it doesn’t rain，we can play outside.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___7．The committee___________________ten members.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________8．Tom usually____________________on the farm，so you may find him there.句子译文____________________________________________________________________ ___Ⅲ.翻译句子1．GNP代表国民生产总值。