代词的用法(一)-----人称/物主/指示代词
I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语.
Eg: a. I’m a nurse.
b.Could you help me ?
c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.
d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”
e.Who knows him ?
f.They are going to the cinema with her.
II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.
形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象.
名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词.
Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my book)
b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)
c. whose book is that ? It’s hers. (=her book)
d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor.(=our classroom)
e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike)
g.Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are their.(=our /their books )
*人称代词划线,常用who (宾格可用whom)提问.物主代词划线常用whose提问。
代词用法(二)
IV. 反身代词.
enjoy oneself, by oneself
help yourself/yourselves to….
learn by oneself = teach oneself
dress oneself, hurt oneself , introduce oneself
eg: He is too young to dress himself.
Lily and Lucy, help yourselves to some fish.
Mrs. Brown cooked the meal (by) herself.
EX I : 用所给代词的正确形式填空.
1.__________am a monkey. Do you like __it_______?
_________name Gogo. This house is _______us_______. (I )
2.The teacher ask _________some questions, but _____can’t answer. (we).
3.The girl is from Canada. _________name is Betty. The man is ______father . we like
_______very much. (she)
4.Are these _____your_______(you) things ? NO, they are _____their____( she).
5.Daming’s bag is blue. This yellow one isn’t ____________. (he)
6.Don’t thank ____me______(I ) , thank _____him______(he),
7._______names are Lucy and Lily. ______are from the USA. _________live in China
with _________parents not. (they)
8.This is Liu Ming’s dog. ______name is Cody. Liu Ming likes ____very much. He
often takes _______to the street.（it）
9.____are students. __________school is No. 2 Middle School. _______have eight
classes every day. This classroom is ___ours________. The teachers are very kind to _____________.(we)
10._________is our English teacher. We call _________Miss Smith. _________daughter
is very lovely. We like ________lessons very much. (she)
11.The man is English. _________name is John Brown. The people call __________Mr.
Brown. _________works in Beijing now.
12.This isn’t __________coat. ___________is purple. ( I ).
13.----Is this_______________(you) pencil ?
----No. It’s not __________(I ) . I think it’s ___________(she ).
14.Look at _________. What’s in ___________hands ? (he).
15.Whose desks are those ? __________are _____________/ (they )
16.___________( I ) English teacher is a man. __________(he) is a woman.
17.There are three people in Li Lei’s family. __________are ___________parents and
___________. ________has a very happy family.
18._________father and mother look after ____________. (I )
19.That’s not ___________chair. ___________is over there. ( you)
20.__________(we) are in Class One. ___________(they ) are in Class Two.
__________(we) classroom is bigger than ___________(they). _________(we) often play basketball with _____________(they ).
21.She is a friend of ____________(I ). I often go shopping with _________(she).
_______(she) house is next to ______________(I ).
22.There is a shop near ___________school. The people in the shop are very friendly to
____________. _______often bus school thing there. (we)
23.Tha t’s very kind of ________. Thank ______for __________help. (you)
24.__________(I ) computer is broken. What about _____________(you)?
25._________(she) parents are teachers. __________(I ) are workers.
26.This pencil is not __________. ___________is at home.
27.The twins are from India. _________parents are doctors. _________go to school by
bike. These two bikes are ____________.
28.I’ve got a good friend. ________is a girl. ______name is Sally. _________mother is
an English teacher. We like _________very much.
29.What’s this ? ________is a bird. _______name is Polly.
30._________are going to see a film . would you like to go with ________? (we)
31._______(she) father works in a hotel. _____(he) works in a university.
32.Whose Chinese book is this ? It’s ________. _________forget to have it. (I )
33.Yao Ming is a basketball star. ________is from Shanghai. _________is in the USA
now. Many Chinese and American people like ___________.
34.The woman is English. Do you know ____________?
35.I’m a student of ______________(he).
36.That’s isn’t ___________(you) watch. It’s _________(she)
37._____(I ) father is a teacher. I often ask ________questions.
38.Maths is very hard to _______. ______doesn’t know how to study. (she).
