语法填空之词性转换、比较等级和名词的数距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
词形转换是高考语法填空的一个重要考查点。在解答此类题目时，一要根据空处在句中所作的成分确定词性：名词在句中常作主语、宾语、表语或定语等，前面可能会有冠词、形容词或者形容词性物主代词修饰；动词作谓语与非谓语；形容词作表语或作定语修饰名词；副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。二要根据标志词及语境确定比较级。三要根据名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语以及主谓一致原则来确定名词的单复数。
如何判定是否考查词形转换
[经典感悟]
【例】(2022·全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 65.____________(protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66.____________(meaning). The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
解析：第一步：确定是否考查词形转换。65题提示词为动词，作宾语此处应该考虑名词词形转换；66题提示词为名词，由even more可确定此处应该考虑形容词词形转换。
第二步：确定转换形式。65题前的environmental为形容词，形容词修饰名词，因此该空应填protect的名词形式；66题结合句意“这将使他的徒步旅行更有意义”可知，空处应用形容词形式。
自主解答：65.protection66.meaningful
[答题微点]
第一步：确定是否考查词形转换
提示词为形容词、副词、名词或代词时，要考虑词形转换；提示词为动词，且该动词在句中既不作谓语，也不作非谓语，也要考虑动词词形转换。
第二步：确定转换形式
根据句式结构以及空处所作成分进一步分析，最终确定正确的词形转换形式，确保名词单复数形式正确，副词、形容词形式转换正确。
名师指要——微技法巧应对
高考热考法1提示词为动词的词形转换
提示词为动词，如果既不是谓语动词，也不是非谓语动词，则要考虑动词词形转换。动词转换成名词还是形容词，则要根据句式结构以及空处所作成分进一步分析。
[经典题试做]
1．(2022·河南部分名校3月联考)The study also shows that homework is ____________(use) because it helps the teachers know what their students are struggling with.
2．(2022·安庆综合测试一)But the most ____________(value) experience of all was discovering a new sense of independence, she said.
3．(2022·大同高三年级第一次调研)Crows have long been observed for their various ____________(amaze) displays of intelligence.
4．(2022·太原五中第二次模拟)Some American scholars thought China could hardly realize food-sufficiency because of the ____________(limit) water resources, decrease of agricultural land due to industrial expansion and the fast population growth.
5．(2021·全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ____________(educate) about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ________(develop) of the local areas. 6．(2022·宜春八校联考)In the end, a Mediterranean diet is part of the factors contributing to our physical health, but it takes ____________(commit) to make them happen.
7．(2022·长春教学质量监测三)The success of China's Shenzhou-13 mission represents a major victory in the country's plan to explore space, said experts from different countries, calling for closer international ____________(cooperate) in science and technology with China.
8．(2022·哈尔滨考前模拟一)We don't have enough resources allocated to our educational sector and the little ____________(allocate) to the sector is not well managed.
9．(2021·浙江卷6月)In 1844 they bought it for $1，200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their ____________(marry) ceremony in 1842. 10．(2022·上饶三模)After experiencing her older sister's ____________(die) and her parents' divorce, she is determined to stay alive for the sake of her broken family. 11．(2022·兰州一中高三模拟)There is still no convincing ____________(explain) for the origin of FRB in the international scientific community at present.
