高一英语寒假作业答案

高一年级英语学科寒假作业第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe editor of the new Cool Camping Britain guide chooses some of his favorite new finds in England, Wales and Scotland.Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner HebridesIs this Britain’s most beautiful campsite? From the grassy point looking seaward to the mountains, it’s not hard for campers to see how the island inspired The Lord of the Rings author’s fantasy landscapes. The campsite itself is as wild and wonderful as its setting.Open April — September, from ￡5 per tent per night.Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, SuffolkDeep in the wilds of north Suffolk, this seven-acre campsite has only been open for a few years, with two fields separated by a lake and surrounded by woodland. The p osition is perfect. It’s a great place to do nothing but get into nature. You can put up your tent in the bottom field or the woodland beyond.Open Easter — October, from ￡10 per tent per night.Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, CornwallThis site, by a lake, is all about simple pleasures. Located in the former mining village, it has a summerhouse（凉亭）with books and games for a rainy day. There are many animals including pigs, hens, goats and ducks on the farm and a pub just a 10- minute stroll away. T here’s very little to do here, no bells and no whistles. Campfires are encouraged.Open Easter — September, from ￡10 per tent per night.Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of SciilyIts only campsite, Troytown, couldn’t be in a more remote position. Isolat ion is its greatest advantage —so bring plenty of books to read and don’t expect a phone signal. But at least one of life’s necessities is available. Lying on the hillside overlooking the bay and near the island of the Gugh, it might just win the prize for best beer garden view in England.Open March October, from ￡7. 50 per tent per night,21. Which of the following is TRUE about Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides?A. It has been open for a few years.B. A beautiful lake surrounds it.C. It offers the longest service.D. The rent of a tent per night is the lowest.22. Which place can you choose if you like a simple farm life?A. Cleadale, Isle of Eigg, Inner Hebrides.B. Swattesfield, Thornham Magna, Suffolk.C. Pleasant Streams Farm, near St Austell, Cornwall.D. Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly.23. In Troytown Campsite, St Agnes, Isles of Scilly, you can’t ________.A. contact others by phonesB. view the bay from the hillsideC. get everyday necessitiesD. relax yourself by readingBIn August 2015, President Obama announced that North America’s highest mountain, Mount McKinley, would be renamed. Its new moniker（名字）, Denali, was actually its original Aleut name, meaning “the high one”. The previous name, on the other hand, only dates back to 1896—the year when it was named in honour of William McKinley （1843—1901）, who was shortly to become President of the United States. Denali is of course not the only mountain with an interesting linguistic history, so let’s travel to Asia, and acr oss Europe, to explore the naming of those continents’ most famous peaks and mountain ranges.The Nepalese name Himalaya comes from a Sanskrit word meaning “Abode of Snow”, from hima for “snow” and ālaya for “abode”. In Buddhist sources, Himalaya is known by various names such as Himavā and Himavanta.In 1856, Mount Everest was named after Sir George Everest （1790—1866）, who was the superintendent （负责人）of the Trigonometrical Survey of India. Everest himself was initially displeased by the naming, since he feared that local inhabitants might not be able to pronounce it.K2 stands for Karakoram 2, because it was the second peak to be surveyed in the Trigonometrical Survey in the Karakoram system. It was also formerly knownas Mount Godwin Austen after Col. H. H. Godwin Austen, who first surveyed it. Another alternative name for the mountain is Chhogori.Annapurna is a household Goddess for Hindus, who guarantees to her worshippers （崇拜者）that food will not fail. The name derives（源出）from a Sanskrit word meaning “one who gives nourishment”.The Matterhorn’s name derives from the name of the nearby town of Zermatt, the second element of which is apparently Matte “meadow”, and Horn, “horn”. Horn is not an unusual element in German names of mountains with jutting（突出的）peaks. The mountain is called Mont Cervin in French and Monte Cervino in Italian, from the Italian adjective cervino “deer-like”, which conjures up （使想起）a deer’s antlers.Ben Nevis is the Anglicized form of the Scottish Gaelic name Beinn Nibheis, which means“Mountain by the（River）Nevis”. The name of the river apparently derives from a Celtic root for “water”.24. How many continents’ mountains are mentioned in the pass age?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 525.Himalaya is a mountain also named ________.A. NepaleseB. Abode of SnowC. AlayaD. Himavā26. Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?A. Everest was unhappy about the name of Mount Everest at first.B. K2 was once called Col. H. H. Godwin.C. Annapurna means “one who offers food”.D. Matterhorn comes from the name of the nearby town of Zermatt.27.The above mountains’ names come from sour ces other than _________.A. colorB. a Sanskrit wordC. a person’s nameD. geographic nameCFor several years，the art trade in London has known about the possible existence of the"treasure of the western cave"，dating from the 6th century BC．It was said to have been discovered"by farmers"in western Iran around 1992．Out of between 200and600pieces，only a few have so far"surfaced"．The Iranians were very angry that they managed to seize only part of the collection and that the rest was taken abroad illegally．But now they may worry less．An academic paper has just produced convincing evidence that at least one piece is a fake （赝品）．Fakes always exist in the world of antiquities（古物），but what is astonishing is how widespread they are now．A report from the Archaeological Institute of America concludes that no less than 80per cent of all"ancient"west African pieces on the market are fake．How can this"forgery（伪造） culture"boom？It is found that about 80per cent of the antiquities traded have no clear source．In other words，it is not known where they were found and therefore，even if they are real，they can tell us little about ancient history．People in the trade say that the majority of these objects were found in"casual discoveries"．Shamefully，they know that this is not true．They advance the fiction because it suits their commercial purposes．The reality is that the objects come from robbery，not by local farmers"happening"on a few finds．The"treasure of the western cave"is a classic example of how faking works．Faking is big business，and is of such a standard that even the greatest scholars may be fooled some of the time．The antiquities trade likes to play down not only the extent of robbery and faking，but also the overlap between the two．These latest reports let the cat out of the bag．But it is the overlap with robbed antiquities that is the most significant factor，which leads to the culture of forgery．Collectors of antiquities need to be aware that they not only aid the robbery of potentially invaluable sites，but put themselves at the mercy of fakers as well…．28．What do we probably know about the"treasure of the western cave"？A．It's slightly broken．B．It's totally real．C．It's partly fake．D．It's fairly new．29．What astonishes the author？A．The huge number of fakes．B．The long history of fakes．C．The influence of fakes．D．The origin of fakes．30．According to the passage，"forgery culture"mainly results from ．A．a belief in"casual discoveries"B．high faking standardsC．antiquities without a clear sourceD．close combination of robbery and faking31．Which is probably the last sentence of the passage？A．This is the main source for robbery．B．What shall be done to stop this trend？C．Are collectors of antiquities aware of it？D．They are being not just dishonest，but foolish．DIn the fall of 1988, I visited many Buddhist temples, but after a while they all began to fade from my memories. However, there was one temple that left a great impression in my heart.It is called the Temple of the Golden Buddha. After walking around it and taking some photos, I walked over to a glass case, next to which was a typewritten page describing the history of this magnificent piece of art.Back in 1957 a group of monks from a monastery(修道院) had to relocate a clay Buddha from their temple to a new location. The monastery was to be relocated to make room for the development of a highway. When the crane(吊车)began to lift it, the weight of was so large that it began to crack. What’s more, rain began to fall, The head monk decided to lower the statue back to the ground and cover it with a large oilcloth to protect it from the rain.Later that evening the head monk went to check on the Buddha. He shined his flash- light under the oilcloth to see if the Buddha was staying dry. As the light reached the crack, he noticed a little beam shining back and thought it strange. As he took a closer look at this beam of light, he wondered if there might be something underneath the clay. He went to fetch a chisel and hammer from the monastery and began to chip away at the clay. As he knocked off pieces of clay, the little beamgrew brighter and bigger. Many hours of labor went by before the monk stood face to face with the extraordinary solid-gold Buddha.Historians believe that several hundred years before the head monk’s discovery, the army was about to invade the country. The monks, realizing that their country would soon be attacked, covered their precious golden Buddha with an outer covering of clay in order to keep their treasure from being robbed by the enemy.Unfortunately, it appears that the enemy killed all the monks, and the well-kept secret of the golden Buddha remained uncovered until the day in 1957.As I flew home I began to think to myself, “We are all like the clay Buddha covered with a shell of hardness created out of fear, and yet underneath each of us is a ‘golden Buddha’, agolden Christ, or a ‘golden spirit,’ which is our real self. Somewhere along the way, between the ages of two and nine, we begin to cover up our’ golden spirit,’ our natural self. Much like the monk with the hammer and the chisel, our task now is to discover our true spirit once again.”32. What made the monks cover the Buddha with a large oilcloth?A. Hiding it from being stolen.B. Protecting it from the rain.C. Protecting it from being damaged.D. Avoiding being seen.33. Why was the author greatly impressed by the golden Buddha?A. Because he likes it very much.B. Because it differs from others.C. Because of its history.D. Because of the protection of the monk.34. What might be the best title of the passage?A. Visiting Buddhist TemplesB. The Golden BuddhaC. Protecting Their CountryD. Relocating the Buddha35. What advice is given to us according to the passage?A. Covering up ourselves.B. Finding the truth.C. Discovering our true spirit.D. Building up our belief.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

东风高级中学高一英语寒假作业套题（一）答案单选1-5 CADCD 6-10 CBCBC完形1-5 BADDA 6-10 ACABB 11-15 DCACC 16-20 DACBA阅读1-5 BDDAC 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ADCBB 16-20 CDBCC完成句子1. before you forget it2. to deal with3. will be explored4. (that) he cares for5. has been rescued6. on which I spent7. not to grow crazy about8. much/(even) more sensitive to9. without thinking of10. are being well protected书面表达（满分30分）东风高级中学高一英语寒假作业套题（二）参考答案多项选择1-5 CCAAB 6-10 CCAAB 11-15 CBDAB完形填空1-5 ABDCA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 DCBDA 16-20 CDBCB阅读理解1-5 ADCCA 6-10 ABDAC 11-15 CABAD 16-20 BCADB完成句子6. must be walking the dog7. was hosted8. travels much faster than/travels a great deal faster than9 where we had voted10. when the earthquake began11. which I am very grateful12. with the teacher’s help that /with the help of the teacher that13. has been dealt with14. which is worth visiting15. before it downloads information第三节短文写作Dear Editor,Recently our class have had a heated discussion about whether we should protect the ancient city wall or pull it down. Our opinions divided on this issue.Some students think the ancient city wall should be well protected. The reasons are as follows: First of all, it is not only an important cultural relic, but also has become a familiar landmark of our city, for which many Jingzhou natives are proud. Second, with many tourists visiting the ancient city wall, more jobs are offered and tourism is prospered.However, others argue that we should pull it down, for it often results in traffic jams. What’s worse, it is inconvenient for us to build a more modern city.In my opinion, the ancient city wall should be protected. And I am sure that our government will work out a good plan to keep a balance between the city development of and heritage protection.Yours sincerely,Li Ming东风高级中学高一英语寒假套题（三）参考答案单选1-5 CCABA 6-10 ABBDD完形1-5 BADCB 6-10 DADBA 11-15 BDCBC 16-20 ADBDC阅读1-5 BBCAB 6-10 CDCAA 11-15 CADCB 16-20 BACDB完成句子1. Couldn’t wait to see him2. are in ruins3. to set down the facts4. should shut all the gates5. played an important part in6. to get along with7. can’t settle down to their study8. would come up to my apartment 9. makes up her mind 10. as if he knew everything东风高级中学高一英语寒假作业套题（四）参考答案单选1—5 AADAC 6—10 BABCA完形1—5 BDACA 6—10 DBDAB 11—15 DACAC 16—20 CABAD 阅读1—5 BDACD 6—10 BABDD 11—15 DCBAA 16—20 CDADB 完成句子1. don’t attach great importance to2. had visited the museum3. have been brought in4. being taken good care of5. was about to go shopping when6. turned out (to be) bad7. he is played tricks on8. what big changes have taken place9. is well worth considering10. which started with a song[书面表达参考范文]An English Editor WantedOur school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition. The job mainly includes two parts: one is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or the Internet for us students, the other is to pick out articles from students in our school and edit them for use.We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: first, he/she is willing to devote some spare time to the service. Second, it’s necessary for him/her to be good at both English and arts. Needless to say, the ability to use the computer is important as well.Those who are interested in the jo b, please get in touch with the Students’ Union this week.The Students’ Union东风高级中学高一英语寒假作业套题（五）单项选择1-5 ADABC6-10 ADABD完形填空1-5 ACBDB6-10 CADBB11-15 CABCC16-20 ACBAD阅读理解1-5 ACBDA6-10 BDCAA11-15 BDBAB16-20 CACDD完成句子1. none of which2. three times the size of3. have written such a long4. With many/a lot of/ lots of problems to solve5. should have been6. to make matters / things worse7. not until the war came to an end / ended21世纪教育网8. did he feel9. has been reported10. must have been crazy第二节书面表达（25分）One possible version:Our parents and teachers often warn us to stay away from video games, but many of us just find it hard to tear themselves away from them. Last week, our class had a discussion about whether it is beneficial or harmful for high school students to play video games.About 70% of the students are concerned about the negative effects of video games. They think that players can be addicted to them and can’t concentrate on their study. Another reason is that while sitting in front of a computer they might have little time to communicate with friends and become socially isolated. What’s worse, violent video games can lead to a player’s aggressive behavior, which is more ha rmful than violent movies.On the contrary, about 30%approve of video games. First of all, playing video games. First of all, playing video games requires creativity and quick response, which are both important in our study. Beside, as a form of entertainment they can help players get relaxed and thus study more efficiently.In my opinion, video games should mot be encouraged among high school students because they are so fascinating that few students especially boys can resist the temptation. As for some students who are crazy about video games, our school should guide and instruct them to choose game suitable for them.。

高一英语寒假作业（一）I.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ALast weekend，Emma Zeiger,10, rode her bike ten miles in the pouring rain at the first annual Newton Needham Pan Massachusetts Challenge(PMC)Kids Ride. Nothing, not even bad weather, could stop her from making a difference.This June, Emma and thousands of other kids across the Northeast participated in nearly 30 PMC Kids Rides. PMC Kids Rides raise money for the Dana Farber Cancer Institute through the Jimmy Fund. Created ten years ago by Ryan Wilkinson, 17 , and his sister Hattie, 15, the rides are a more kid friendly version of the annual Pan Massachusetts Challenge.The Wilkinson family first got the idea to create a PMC Kids Ride in 1998 when Ryan, then 7, wanted to ride in the Pan Massachusetts Challenge.Ryan and Hattie’s grandmother had been diagnosed with a brain tumor(肿瘤). “We were experiencing cancer for the first time,” Ryan said, “So that was on my mind when I said I wanted to ride.” Unfortunately, PMC participants have to be a t least 15 years old to ride. Ryan was only seven. So, the Wilkinson family decided to start a children’s version of the PMC.In just a couple of weeks, the Wilkinsons organized the Wildwood Challenge, the very first Pan Massachusetts Challenge Kids Ride. Thirteen kids rode around a neighborhood block 25 times. They raised $1,600 for cancer research. On June 21, Ryan and Hattie will celebrate the eleventh annual Wildwood PMC Kids Ride.Since 1998, PMC Kids Rides have grown significantly. Every year, more and more kids participate. To raise money, kids do extra chores, babysit，host car washes, and send out letters asking for donations. “Every penny counts,” Hattie Wilkinson explains. “All of the money goes to a good cause. It’s really great to be able to ri de for people with cancer and to represent them and raise money for them.” Since 1998, the Pan Massachusetts Kids Rides have raised more than $1 million for cancer research and treatment.[1. Why did Emma ride her bike ten miles in the pouring rainA. She did that for her grandmother.B. She did that for the sake of her health.C. She did that for people with cancer.D. She was asked to do so by her parents.2. When Ryan Wilkinson started PMC Kids Rides，he was only ________.A. seventeen years oldB. fifteen years oldC. five years oldD. seven years old3. The idea of creating a PMC Kids Ride was inspired by ________.A. Ryan’s sister HattieB. kids who suffer from cancer(C. the person who is responsible for PMCD. Ryan’s grandmother’s diagnosis of cancer4. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. the first PMC Kids Ride was held in 1999B. besides riding the bike, kids do other things to raise moneyC. PMC Kids Rides have raised more than $ 1 billion so farD. most of the money raised was used for cancer researchB“Old wives’ tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example，most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings Some of them agree with present medical thinking，but others have not passed the test of time.Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜)is good for you，too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.（Unfortu nately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problemsWell, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated (积累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the textA. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.B. Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.D. Carrots prevent people from catching colds.6. The author develops the third paragraph mainly________.A. by cause and effectB. by order in spaceC. by order in timeD. by examples7. The phrase“ hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means “________”．/A. to be believableB. to be valuableC. to be admirableD. to be suitable8. What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives’ tales” in the textA. Subjective.B. Objective.C. Dissatisfied.D. Curious.CThey crossed in front of me as I was driving out of the store parkinglot (停车场)．I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds. However，Irealized that it was an elderly couple who were briefly delaying my departure (出发)．No more anger.The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him. He not only used her for support but it was obvious that he was blind. She was his eyes as well. The two of them worked as one----each needing the other to function in this fast-changing world.That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life. Suddenly I wasn’t so mad a bout having to work a few extra hours on Saturday. I had my strength，and I was still relatively young.That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week. My life wasn’t so bad after all. I had my heal th and a good job. My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it. I started to think—not only was I lucky to have it all，but so was that wonderful old couple，who，despite the trials and hardships of a long life，still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world.There are so many people out there just like that couple. My wife and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age，walking arm-in-arm into the sunset. That image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort. Just remember，none of us would be here if it weren’t for our elders. We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends. They need it. 9．What was the author’s first reaction when he was stopped by the old couple；A．He showed great pity for the couple.B．He didn’t mind at all.C．He got angry at being delayed.D．He waited patiently.10．Before meeting the old couple，the author had a(n)________attitude towards life. A．energetic B．enthusiastic C．desperate D．negative11．From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that________.A．the author once decided to change his jobB．the author’s wife gave him lots of supportC．old people are more likely to get impatient with others!D．it is a bad thing to live a long life full of hardships12．The main message that the author wants to get across in the last paragraph is that________. A．everyone should live with dignity and strengthB．we should be patient when dealing with old peopleC．old people can teach us many important lessonsD．happiness lies in a positive attitude towards life13．What do we know about the authorA．He and his wife are in their old age.B．He has a good but busy job.C．His life is very bad actually.*D．He and his wife often walk arm-in-arm.DJohn was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew，but whose face he didn’t. Thirteen months ago，in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf with the previous owner’s name，Miss Hollis Maynell，and took great interest in the notes in the margin. The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.With time and effort he located her address. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.During the following days the two grew to know each other through the mail. John requested a photograph，but she refused. She felt that if he really cared，it wouldn’t matter what she looked like. Later they scheduled their first meeting—7∶00 pm. at Grand Central Station in New York.“You’ll recognize me，” she wrote，“by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my lapel.” So at 7∶00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.A young woman in a green suit was coming toward him. Her figure was long and slim and her eyes were blue. Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her，and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell—a woman well past 40. The girl was walking quickly away. He felt as though he split in two，so keen was his desire to follow her，and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.He did not hesitate. He squared his shoulders and said，“I’m John，and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me；may I take you to dinner”The woman smiled，“I don’t know what this is about，son，” she answered，“but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me to dinner，I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test！”14．We can infer from the passage that________.^A．John succeeded in winning the heart of Miss MaynellB．Miss Maynell was a very funny womanC．John had known the secret and prepared in advanceD．John got Miss Maynell’s address from the book15．We can learn from the passage that________.A．it is useful to read often in the libraryB．Miss Maynell was brighter than JohnC．you must make sure that he is honest before you make a friendD．only the true love can stand the test16．Which of the following is right about the book、A．The woman put the book there on purpose.B．Miss Maynell’s name greatly aroused John’s interest.C．Part of the book was written by Miss Maynell.D．Possibly the book was once Miss Maynell’s but now it was owned by the library.17．The woman who wore the rose on her coat________.A．didn’t know the girl who gave her the roseB．was an acquaintance of Miss MaynellC．showed great admiration for the clever girlD．was moved deeply by the true love between the two youngsters18．According to the passage，Miss Maynell begged that woman to wear the rose to________.!A．compare with her and gain an advantage over herB．make sure that the man was there on timeC．check if he was the man she wrote toD．see whether he was a real man who wasn’t just fond o f appearanceⅡ. 完形填空I was on my lunch break in the city，enjoying a salad at an outdoor cafe, when a shabby homeless lady came walking towards me. She was yelling and__21__ everyone who walked past her for spare__22__and she looked like a mess. My__23__reaction was fear. . . to close off and hope she didn’t come near me, but she did. I was on the phone and when she__24__yelling, I said，“I’m on the phone，”in the nicest way I could, assuring myself what she needed was a lesson in__25__. She walked away, mumbling(自言自语)，“I’m __26__ you. I’m sorry, I’m sorry. I’ll leave. ”And she turned the corner.__27__，I would feel relieved or satisfied, but something in me couldn’t __28__. Without another thought, I looked in my__29__for the spare change I had. Even I started searching through my entire purse, the pockets, everything—for all of the change I could__30__ find to give.I got up and walked towards this lady and gave her all I __31__. She held my hand and said, “Thank you！”Her hand was_32__and dirty，but I didn’t mind__33__her hand. I wanted to be there for her for some reason, when normally I would__34__the other way. She looked at me and said，“Will you touch my face”And for some reason, I did. I put my hand on her cheek and she started to __35__. I could __36__it was as if she had not been touched by a loving，soft hand in ages，__37__，and so I held it there, trying to__38__ her with my heart open. It was powerful.She thanked me and walked away quietly. And I walked away with an open heart, trying to__39__ sense of what had just happened. It changed something in me and has made me want to be a __40__ person to the people I meet during my day.21. A. greeting 《B. praisingC. applyingD. begging22. A. change B. room C. clothes D. food23. A. usual B. instant C. last #D. general24. A. came across B. came out C. came over D. came through25. A. attitude B. trouble C. practice D. manners26. A. calling 《B. hurtingC. annoyingD. abusing27. A. Fortunately B. Normally C. Luckily D. Unfortunately28. A. rest B. appear C. enjoy :D. exist29. A. car B. table C. wallet D. seat30. A. necessarily B. possibly C. deliberately D. certainly31. A. earned 'B. searchedC. foundD. made32. A. soft B. rough C. large D. neat33. A. washing B. waving C. wiping .D. holding34. A. lead B. set C. turn D. show35. A. cry B. laugh C. yell D. shout36. A. expect &B. senseC. knowD. learn37. A. if necessary B. if any C. if so D. if ever38. A. persuade B. comfort C. entertain }D. amuse39. A. take B. get C. catch D. make40. A. kinder B. richer C. wiser D. happierIII. 七选五》I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 41 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 42 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 . to 7 . My father helped me set up a bank account. 43 By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color1 do you think I should wear” I took a real interest in th eir questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 44The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __45___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.[D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.IV. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高一英语寒假作业答案关于高一英语寒假作业答案高一英语寒假作业第一套参考答案1.A【解析】试题分析：考查词组辨析，A尽管;B好像;C只要;D尽管。

句意：简是一个城实的女孩，我这么说，即便我并不喜欢她。

故选A 考点：考查词组辨析2.B【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。

补充完整应该是a policeman (who was )included。

句意：在动乱中六人被杀，有名警查就包括在其中。

故选B考点：考查定语从句3.C【解析】试题分析：考查固定搭配。

In common with为固定短语，意为和...一样，后可直接跟名词，整句话作状语，have表示“有”时为及物动词后需接名词，排除B，句意：和许多国家一样，我们的经济处于衰退中。

故选C考点：考查固定搭配。

4.B【解析】试题分析：考查词义辨析。

Wound表示战场上受的刀伤或者枪伤;injure表示在事故里所受的伤害，hurt可以表示精神或者肉体上所受伤痕。

Damage表示的是可以修复的破坏。

本句表示的是在事故中所受的伤害，故B正确。

考点：考查词义辨析5.A【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析。

A. when当……时候;B. before在……之前;C. since自从;D. after在……之后。

句意：——我真的喜欢中国食物!——我也是，当我看电视节目《舌尖上的中国》的时候，我的口水都流出来了。

故A正确。

考点：考查连词辨析6.C【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。

句意：--这是你经常提及的那个小镇吗?--是的，你知道这正是我以前工作多年的地方。

A.that 定语从句中指人或物，做主语或宾语 B. which 定语从句中指物，做主语或宾语 C. where 定语从句或名词性从句指地点，做地点状语 D. what 名词性从句中，指物，做主语或宾语。

先行词是小镇，指物，在定语从句中做地点状语，故C正确。

考点：考查定语从句7.C【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句。

句意：只有在我的朋友来了之后，他才能修理电脑。

高一英语寒假作业及答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语学科寒假作业五一、阅读理解：ASon’s HelpMr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I w ent to the crossing and asked some to come.”1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.A. she couldn’t find any workB. she thought her husband was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling3. _______, so he was put into lockup.A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.A. he didn’t love her any longerB. he wouldn’t stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factory5. Which of the following is rightA. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.BA Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him.They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Ha rry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year.Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed.Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as hismother told him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It’s Saturday today and Harry doesn’t2go to school. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s the matter, young man?”“I’m sorry, I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”6. _______ always does some housework in the morning.A. Harry’s fatherB. Harry’s motherC. HarryD. Nobody7. Harry’s parents do all instead of him because _______.A. he’s too youngB. he has poor healthC. he’s busy with his studie sD. they hope he spends all time on studies8. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _______.A. her husband wasn’t at homeB. she was stronger than her husbandC. she knew the young man wellD. she was freer than her husband9. When the man was in London, _______.A. Harry had to stay at homeB. Harry didn’t find the bus stopC. Harry fell behind in his classD. Harry wouldn’t go to school10. The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _______.A. she didn’t know what kind he neededB. she was busy with the houseworkC. something was wrong with herD. she wanted her son to do something himself二、语法填空According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 11 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 12 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 13 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 14 their personal safety could not 15(guarantee). In fact, violence can 16 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 17 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 18 violence, for it will result in 19 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 20 (he) and keep away from violence.三、短文改错：My Favourite SportMy favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. We practise for three times every week and often watch football match on TV together. Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong , but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team3And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.4。

高一年级英语学科寒假作业第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AChinese Language and Culture Summer Camp in ChinaShanghai is the city which will present you how modernization meets tradition，and how western culture dances with eastern civilization.So it offers a best place for you to participate in Chinese language and culture summer camp.Interactive Chinese LessonsOur Chinese courses focus on developing speaking，listening，reading and writing skills in a well­balanced way，while each has its own focus.The teaching materials we use，offering 12 levels of classes，are written specially for our program.For beginners，speaking and listening abilities will be stressed while for advanced level students，the course will develop in depth their skills on Chinese characters recognition，long paragraph reading and writing，as well as fluent conversation.Small Size ClassesOur students come from all over the world，mostly between 11 and 17 years old，having different Chinese levels.They will accept level assessment(评估) on the first day of camp，and be placed into different groups according to their language fluency.In a small­class setting each student can receive individual attention from teachers and achieve best studying result.Traditional Culture CoursesWe provide various culture courses to help students to develop interest in traditional Chinese culture，which will benefit their language learning.The culture courses include：Calligraphy，Traditional brush painting，Chinese Kung Fu，Tai Chi，Paper­cutting.Day CampDay camp is designed for participants who have a host family in Shanghai.Day camp runs from Monday to Sunday，between 8∶30 and 17∶00.·Day camp package includes：Chinese classes in the morningsLunchCulture courses，field trip and sports activities in the afternoonsOthers：Textbooks，studying materials，camp life souvenir·Day camp package NOT includes：AccommodationDaily pick up and drop offBreakfast，dinner·Field trip is optional.21．What is one of the summer camp’s features?A．Its teaching materials are regular and common textbooks.B．Every participant in the camp has to finish 12 levels of classes. C．Beginners attend the class stressing characters recognition.D．Students are placed in groups that meet their language fluency.22．The summer camp’s traditional culture courses don’t include . A．Traditional brush paintingB．Chinese Kung FuC．Traditional Chinese cookingD．Paper­cutting23．Which of the following descriptions about the day camp is TRUE? A．Everyone who attends day camp will receive a camp life souvenir. B．Participants in day camp can have breakfast，lunch and supper there. C．Field trip is an activity that everyone is supposed to participate in. D．Day camp is designed for participants who live in the summer camp.BIn today’s society，language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary，and also their non­verbal(非语言的) vocabulary.Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women.It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men；this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are，and also have the ability to speak more clearly，precisely，and more quickly than men.In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting，as opposed to the thirteen­minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different non­verbal way o f communicating，which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say.Men’s body language is much more reserved when talking to women.Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them.Men avoid other people’s body space while talking，and they also tend to sit back when talking.All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom.Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral.After learning about our styles of communicating with each other，I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating，what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”？ The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex，“I wonder if there’s something there？” would no longer exist.24．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．The differences between men’s and women’s languages.B．The different speed of men’s and women’s spe ech.C．The ability of men’s and women’s spoken language.D．The non­verbal vocabulary of men and women.25．In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph? A．Speed of understanding.B．Understanding of speech roles.C．Politeness of communication.D．Application of body language.26．What is the author’s attitude to the differences between men’s and women’s communication?A．Cautious. B．Favorable.C．Ambiguous. D．Skeptical.27．What is the best title for the text?A．Women，Born Excellent TalkersB．Men’s and Women’s Social RolesC．Vocabulary and CommunicationD．Opposite Gender，Different LanguageCRecently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer ＂psychological first aid＂ and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn’t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friend’s mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediat ely, but didn’t want to intrude (打扰) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said, ＂Just go. Just be there.＂ I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS — related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others’ presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also changes me for the better.28.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.29.What did the author do when his friend’s mother pas sed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends’ at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.30.What does the underlined word ＂solemn＂ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm.B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful.D. Very serious and unhappy.31.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make one’s life more significant.DIf you're out for a walk and a bird in a tree says to you “Hello there！”，don't worry, you're not going mad.Naturalists have reported a growing phenomenon of pet parrots that have been taught to repeat phrases by their owners before escaping from their cages and then passing on the technique to the wild flocks they join. “Hello there！”“Hello darling！” and “What's happening？” are among the chorus of comments tha t flocks of wild birds have been repeating after picking up words and sentences from other birds that were once household pets.Naturalist Martyn Robinson said: “We've had people calling us thinking they've had something put into their drink because they've gone out to look at the flock of birds in their back yard and all the birds have been saying something like ‘Who's a pretty boy, then？’”Mr. Robinson, who is based at the Australian Museum in Sydney, said the usual sequence of events saw a caged parrot of some kind which had been taught phrases but had then made its escape. It would then join a wild flock and chatter away in the trees, its words being learned by younger birds in the flock. The older ones would be unlikely to start learning. When chicks are born, they hear the words being spoken by the older birds and grow up repeating the phrases. And so it continues, generation after generation.Mr. Robinson said that because of a drought in the western regions of New South Wales, flocks of wild bird “speakers” among them have been flying to Sydney, wheremore food is available, and have been hanging around suburban gardens.From the tree tops in gardens, from chimney pots and lamp posts, the flocks have been talking away, leaving many people wondering if their minds were playing tricks on them.“These birds are very smart and very social, meaning that communication and contact is important between them，” said Mr. Robinson. “I just hope a pet bird that's been taught dirty words doesn't join a flock because we don't want to hear that kind of thing going around the back gardens.”32．When people heard a flock of birds say “Hello there！”， they felt ________.A．there was something wrong with their mindsB．they had drunk some wineC．they were in a world of parrotsD．they heard people speaking33．Flocks of wild bird “speakers” have been flying to Sydney because ________.A．they are following some escaped pet parrotsB．it is easy for them to find food in SydneyC．there are fewer birds left in New South WalesD．they are on their way of migration34．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．parrots like to learn to speak human languageB．younger birds are most likely to learn the language from the escaped parrots C．parrots can learn to speak from each other, whether old or youngD．parrots flock together because they speak the same language35．What Mr. Robinson said in the last paragraph suggests that ________.A．a flock of parrots can only pick up some simple sentencesB．parrots cannot learn to say dirty wordsC．parrots can even pick up dirty wordsD．a pet parrot is forbidden to be taught dirty words第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语寒假作业参考答案作业（一）一、单词填空1. calm2. concerned3. share4. purpose5. loose6. according, teenagers7. through, suffered8. entirely9. advice 10. communicate 二、单项选择1—5 BCACC 6—10ADBAB 11—15CBBCA三、课文填空（答案略）作业（二）一、单词填空1. including2. native3. elevators4. actually5. government6. recognize7. present8. rapidly9. international 10. direction二、单项选择1—5 BBDBB 6—10 CBCDB 11—15 DBBDB三、完形填空1—5 CCDAC 6—10 ADDBB 11—15BDBBA 16—20DBDAC作业（三）一、单词填空1. finally2. stubborn, persuade3. insisted4. properly5. determined, change6. give7. valley8. attitude9. records 10. topic二、单项选择1—5 ABDDB 6—10 BCDBA 11—15BCBBB三、阅读理解1—3 ACB作业（四）一、单词填空1. shake2. smelly3. burst4. canal5. steam6. dirt7. ruins8. injured9. quality 10. willing, trouble 11. heart 12. principle 13. peaceful, peace二、单项选择1—5 DCDAC 6—10 CDBAC 11—15DBADD 16—18 DCC三、阅读理解1—3 ADB作业（五）一、单词填空1. cultural2. remains3. belonging4. search5. designed, style6. gift, return7. mirror 8. wonder 9. doubt 10. furniture二、单项选择1—5 BCACC 6—10 ADBAB 11—15 CBBCA三、任务型阅读1.badly2.effect/influence3.Causes/Reasons4. encouragement5. Fail6. compare7.Ways/Measures/Solutions/Steps/Actions8. worse 9.what/all 10. value作业（六）一、单词填空1. honest2. ancient,. compete3. interview4. admitted5. stadium6.gymnasium7. replace 8. physical 9. relate 10. advertise 11. foolish 12. promised二、单项选择1—5BAACB 6—10CAABD 11—15 CBBCC三、任务型阅读1. introduction2. area3. lie4. determined5. darker6. affecting7. produce8. while9. Conclusion / Summary 10. plays作业（七）一、单词填空1. common2. calculators3. simple-minded4. artificial, intelligence5. advantages, disadvantages6. choice7. Personally, disagree8. materials9. coach 10. wandering二、单项选择1—5DDCAD 6—10ACDDA 11—15 DCDCB三、阅读理解1B 2A 3C 4D作业（八）一、单词填空1. protect, enemies2. stomachs3. apply, government, for permission4. suggested5. contains, including6. Mosquitoes, insect7. dreamed8. clapping,. honest9. formed10. passers-by, earn, extra 11. jokes 12. loosely二、单项选择1—5ABDCB 6—10ADBBB 11—15 DDCBB三、完形填空1—5 BDDAC 6—10 BCABC 11—15DCABD 16—20CCBAC。

高一英语寒假作业I.单句语法填空1.Kate heard a man’s voice in the background, but she couldn’t make out what he(say).2.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith (fall) in love with the people and culture there.3.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals (install) by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.4.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.5.I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I (make) over the years6.On the last day of our week-long stay, we (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars7.—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just (start) on Monday.8.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry) out in the past two years.9.People (have) better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.10.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, (regard)as one of thebest all-round forms of exercise.11.At a young age, he (move) to Spain and now plays professionally for the F CBarcelona.12.It (rain) at that time and the streets were full of holes which were full of water.13.I just graduated from West Coast U niversity. I (receive) job skill training j ustbefore that, but I had never worked.14.The full railway, which includes 72¬kilometer section through Beijing,(complete) in four and a half years.15.We (reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still majorsource of them.16.It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but also naturaltalent (need)．17.The beauty of the views couldn’t(imagine) and they left me with manygreat memories.18.It was the fourth time she (shop) online for hours. I had already remindedher to think twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored what I had said.19.Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also (give) usa sense of fair play and team spirit.20.The reason for this is that Britain’s supermarkets (experience) huge changesin the past decades.21.It is the first time that I (be) to Beijing.22.When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I (not see) for y ears.23.Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he (be)a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.24.The real reason why prices (be), and still are, too high is complex, and noshort discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.25.In the last few years, China (make)great achievements in environmentalprotection.26.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he (follow)．27.My washing machine (repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes byhand.28.—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write) his essay there ever since.29.The students (work) hard on their lessons and their efforts will berewarded with success in the end.30.I (intend) to call on you yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.II.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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高一英语寒假作业答案寒假作业一参考答案一、单选1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC二、选择适当的单词和短语填空1.sounded like/ looked like2. was used to/used to3. because of /because4. funny /fun5. took /spent6. prepared for /prepare三填空1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying5. watching6. play, taking7. have made8. to be informed四翻译1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will get a wonderful gift for free2. Can you tell me the way you study English ?3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekends sounds likea good idea .4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot .5. On hearing the news , he cried6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students’ interest in learning English7. Don’t miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret .16-20CADDB21-25ABCAA26-30ADACA寒假作业二参考答案单项选择1—5. A D B A A 6—10. D A C D A11—15. B DDBD阅读理解16-20 BBCDA 21-24DDCD单词拼写25. subjects 26. recognize / recognise 27. curious 28 valuable29. puzzled 30. regularly 31. preserved 32. surrounding33 research 34. effect书面表达Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.。

高一寒假作业1一、词法突破A.单词拼写1.1 was（焦虑的）about the children when they didn't come back home from school.2.What（使T齿怒）me is that he won't even listen to other people's suggestions.3.She is not an（夕卜向的）person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly feels.4.We felt at home with her and were（给留下E［］象）with the depth of her knowledge.5.The appearance of a spaceship makes it possible for us to（探索）the moon.6.Tom arrived at school late again,which made him feel（令人尴尬的）.7.How to do the（实验）has not been discussed yet.8.句式语境仿写.What if no one talks to me?要是没有人和我说话会怎么办呢？［仿写］要是他不同意我会怎么办呢？he doesn't agree with me?1.1found most of mv classmates and teachers friendlv and helpful.我发现我的大部分同学和老师都很友好，乐于助人。

［仿写］我发现绘画或素描很令人放松。

I find.3.1 feel much more confident than I felt this morning.我感觉比今天早晨更加自信。

［仿写］这次实验的结果比上次的好。

NO .1 一基础训练1.out2.with3.to4.over5.under6.in7.for8.from9.for10.in二.句型转换1.did you go ;lastnight2.shehad got 3.said that he didn't ;his4.they would ;we6.To;surprise7.is produced8.How interesting9.lose yourway10.What's;like三.完形填空DDC11-15DAAAB16-20.BBACCNO .2一.单词拼写municatingerment9.cultures10.Actually二.间接引语变直接引语1.I am using the knife 2.I will go there tomorrow 3.I will do it after class4.Ihave left my book in your room 5.Don't go swimming alone三.完形填空1-5 DADBD 6-10CBDCC11-15.DDCDB 16-20.CBDCANo.3一.短语翻译 1.dream about a bike trip2.graduate from college 3.persuade sb. to do sth. 4.grow up 5.give in 6.get usinterested in cycling 7.a proper way 8.change one’s mind 9.make up one’s mind10.a determined look 11. Travel diary 12.Constantly ask him13.stay awake 14.put up tents 15.can hardly wait to seesb. 16.encourage sb. to do sth. 17.for one thing …for another 18.sb. isfamiliar with sth./sth. is familiar to sb.二.同意句转换1.to have 2.familiar to 3.ridebike 4.are arriving 5.had三.单项选择1-5BCBCD 6-10DBACB 11-15CCACB四.单句改错1.made-made up 2.that-where3.He-It 4.into去掉5.make-to make 6.to去掉7.go-go to 8.for-about 9.read-read about 10.Instead of-InsteadNO4一单词拼写1.imagine2.proper3.flat4.stubborn5.fare6.insist7.topic8.rapid9.familiar10.determined二同义句转换amjoining 2.moves 3.is leaving 4.are pianting 5.is writing 6.is;losing 7.isseeing 8.is arriving 9.are ;doing 10.are trying-三单项选择1-5.BACAD6-10.CBDCC四阅读理解1-3CBDNo5一.短语翻译1.right away 2.look forplaces to hide 3.jump out of pond 4. Atthe beginning of June5look after 6.thinklittle of 7 Don't care .8.inruins 9.the number of 10.tens of thousands of11.instead of 12.falldown 13.digout 14.be proud of 15. keep building from falling down16.raise/collect moneyfor blind kids单项选择1-5.ABDBD 6-10.DADDD三.根据句意用所给词或词组的适当形式填空1.Forone thing ,for another 2.whith 3.find their way 4.afford 5.(that has)come true6.wonder 7.judge 8.too ,to 9.collecting/raising,for 10.is similar,to四.单句改错1.who’s改成whose2.shock 改成shocked 3.are改成is4.in 改成of 5.injured 改成wounded 6.rose 改成raised7.him改成whom 8.which 改成that 9.be 改成havebeen 10.number 改成quantity同义句转换：找不到哇，自己写吧。

高一英语寒假作业-答案第一篇：高一英语寒假作业 -答案2016-2017学年扬大附中高一英语参考答案：词汇书： P26-P30 1.apparent2.approval3.anywhere4.appeared5.arbitrary6.approaching7.appreciate8.applauded9.appointment10.apple 11.architecture 12.Approximately13.area 14.appropriate15.application 16.Apart/Aside from17.appealing to18.an appetite for19.applied himself to20.approve of P31-35 P36-P40 1 astonished atmosphere 3 attacked 4 attending attentive 6 attitude attractionaudience authority automaticautonomous available avoid awesome awkwardTo my astonishment 17 attach great importance to made an attemptattributes his success to became aware of第二篇：【英语】高一英语寒假作业2013-2014答案高一英语寒假作业三(M1U1)参考答案二、单词拼写1.independence2.satisfaction3.energetic4.graduation5.preparations6.respect7.exchange8.explanation9.satisfaction10.Selected 11.experienced12.literature13.Respecting14.approve15.achieve 16.extra17.graduates18.struggle 19.attractive20.donate三、动词填空1.is, listened to to2.have been introduced3.to protecting4.donated, are being displayed5.Not having experienced6.encouraging7.wasting8.going9.Having run 10.enjoyable 11.fluency 12.challenging13.encouragement 14.approval 15.preparation四、句型转换1.experienced2.paid;for3.interestede up with5.As soon as6.consists of7.keeps/prevents, from8.in charge of;takes charge 9.to be repaired;repairing10.it easier11.being studied;to be studied;studying 12.as well as 13.Now that14.It is known, as, as;As is known15.on your taking 16.explained to17.who is a kind-hearted teacher18.to, supply/provide, provide for 19.kept in touch20.aren’t allowed to;smoking五、完成句子1.We finished the work in time as we had expected.2.On arriving there3.The more he talked, the more excited he became.4.as they are5.I regret to inform you that you are fired/dismissed by the company.6.staying up late, surfing the Internet7.This is the most interesting activity that I have ever taken part in.8.At first, a struggle, that/which was taught in English.9.The best way to win respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.10.On average, keep fit 11.to follow/take your advice 12.He forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet café.13.These feelings can be thought of as growing pains.14.Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard.15.He insisted on giving me a birthday present.高一英语寒假作业四参考答案1—5 DABCA 6—10 BDBAB 11—15 CDCAA 16—20 DCDBA 21—25 BDCBD 26—30 ADCBC 31—35 DABDC 36—39 BDCD 40—42 DCD 1.public 2.Reasons 3.expensive 4.better 5.helpful 6.effects 7.focus 8.teachers pare 10.various 高一英语寒假作业参考答案第 1 页共 7 页 Dear sister, Recently I have learned much from a girlwho nearly lost her life in order to look good.I am anxious to give you some advice.First of all, you may drink a cup of warm water after you get up, which will help you cleanse your body.Then, you should eat healthy meals, especially your breakfast, which will contribute to your health.Of course, there is no need for you to go on a diet.As to your food, you can add some fruits, vegetables and meat.You may know the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away.Besides, you should do morning exercises, eye exercises and make full use of your PE lessons to help you keep healthy.Moreover, before going to bed, you can keep your feet in hot water for a while, which is of great help to help you relax.My dear, follow it, please.Nothing is more important than health.Just as it says: Health is “1”, and the others are “0”.Once “1” loses, everything will lose.Please write back soon and tell me what you think about my advice.Best wishes for you!Liu Ying高一英语寒假作业五(M1U2)参考答案二、单词拼写：1.independence2.handling3.starved4.scene5.behavior6.punished7.valuable8.boring9.cash10.Annoyed 11.emergency12.Anyhow/ Anyway13.mixing, up 14.join 15.defend 16.tolerate;rude 17.mess18.deserve19.teenagers 20 insists 动词填空：1.supposed2.arguingparing4.explanation5.to enter/from entering6.repaired7.(should)be sent8.frightened;frightening9.to be punished/punishing/punishment 10.to win11.could fly12.harming 13.worried14.challenging 15.leading;had difficulty;finding三、句型转换：1.anybody/anyone;who/whom2.for which3.failed in4.do harm to/be harmful to5.How;deal with;which/that五、完成或翻译句子：1.asked;satisfactory/satisfying e xplanation2.didn’t think3.left out4.a cold shoulder5.are too hard on/are too strict with6.supposed;set a limit to7.forbids;to go out/from going out8.limit9.I am afraid that you misunderstood what I said.10.With so many problems to settle11.finding fault with 12.He talks about Egypt as if he had been there before.13.was supposed to have caught 14.Every time/Whenever;spend more time studying 15.Although/Though/While;at present;along with;went though高一英语寒假作业六参考答案1—5 BDCBA 6—10 CBABB 11—15 DACAB 16—20 DCADB 21—25 CAADC 26—30 BDCDB 36—38 DAD 39—43 DCBDD 31—35 CABCC 高一英语寒假作业参考答案第 2 页共7 页1.improve 6.weaknesses 2.share 7.Focus pare 8.appearance 4.appreciate 9.overweight 5.Work 10.daily 高一英语寒假作业七(M1U3)参考答案二、1.stay 2 weighs 3 ashamed weight, exercise 5 priceless6.figures7.exactly8.embarrassed9.risked10.energy三、1.be handed 2.being seen 3.to protecting 4.recovering5.includingrmed7.doing8.damaged9.left10.skipping四、1.heard from 2.getting better 3.which/that are;popular4.Which/that led5.that;take;care of6.when finished7.so has Mary8.As a matter of fact 9.heard a better10.two of whom五、1 a sense of loss 2 as a matter of fact 3 As usual 4 make the most of 5 follow the suggestions/advice 6 live a simple life 7 left in charge of 8The only way to do 9 nothing important than 10 what’s more 11 so concentrate on 12 is considering changing 13 regretted making 14 lose weight at the moment 15 the number of teenagers 16 under pressure 17 don’t think is worth 18 took the risk of 19 agree with;insisted on 20 built up 高一英语寒假作业八参考答案1—5 CACBD 6—10 ABBBC 11—15 DCACB 16—20 CAADB 21—25 CDAAB 26—30 DBCCB 31—35 DBACD 36—39 BDCC 40—42 BAB 1.aspects2.Ways3.grateful4.lead5.realized6.achievement7.confidence8.failure9.crying 10.action Dear readers, Recently I have received a lot of letters which refer to pains and puzzles between parents and children.Generation gap is a common problem, but both parentsand children should try their best to solve it in order to live a happy life.As parents, we should often communicate with our children in an equal and friendly way to get them to share what they are doing and they are worried about.Besides, we can do something to help them deal with what they come across during their growth.What’s more, we should show r espect for them and their choices, giving them some room to do what they want.In addition, when there are times when we don’t agree, we should share our advice with them instead of giving them orders.As children, we should respect and love our parents, who afford and offer us so much.When we are puzzled or happy, we can turn to them for help or share with them.Moreover, it is a good way to introduce some new subjects to our parents, which will bring both of us happiness.In all, we should start out with love and, of course, we will end up sharing our love.Yours sincerely，Beauty高一英语寒假作业参考答案第 3 页共 7 页高一英语寒假作业九(M2U1)参考答案二、1.unexplained 2.search 3.due4.witness5.showed6.possibility7.research8.frightening9.made 10.disappoited, progress 11.similar12.evidence, existence 13.average 14.convinced 15.case16.creatures17.disappointed 18.According 19.similar 20.scientific三、1.to be paid 2.missing 3.sung 4.disappointing 5.is being looked 6.puzzling 7.experienced 8.frightened 9.convincing10.witnessed四、 1.graduating from 2.As soon as 3.like rain4.developing;interest in5.Upon returning6.of improving7.showed a great interest in 8.made an apology to;for rm;of 10.ahead of time 11.included12.were raised 13.isn’t allowed/is forbidden 14.for;to have 15.consists of 16.as;as I can 17.The harder;the better 18.earlier than usual 19.of working our 20.helpful五、完成句子1.is made up of 2.has made great progress 3.full moon hung in4.doing research on5.is said to go六、句子翻译1.They both/Both of them played the game according to the rules.2.The police tried to separate the two men who were fighting./ two fighting men.3.The flight was put off because of / due to the thick fog.4.He didn’t show up / turn up /appear until the meeting had finished.5.They are stepping up their training for the coming baseball match.高一英语寒假作业十参考答案1—5 BDDCB 6—10 BDDBC 11—15 DBCAC 16—20 BACDB 21—25 CDABA 26—30 BCADC 31—35 DBDAC 36—38 BAA 39—42 DABC 1.effect/impact/influence 2.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 3.Associated/connected/linked 4.chances 5.Wear6.regardless7.Including/like8.similar9.Avoid 10.change高一英语寒假作业十一(M2U2)参考答案A二、1.arranged 2.flight 3.dusty 4.altogether 5.supplied6.rough7.protection8.defence9.scared10.tiring三、 1.afterwards 2.shade 3.adventures 4.deserting5.extraordinary6.cheeks7.brilliant8.wildlife9.advances 10.photograph四、1.as early as possible 2.up close 3.scare away 4.took a flight to 5.get burnt 6.Make sure 7.In case 8.can’t wait to 9.inadvance 10.got close to五、1.spend much time improving 2.so that 3.in case4.what ever5.can’t wait to6.even though7.the size of8.should take六、1.While at college 2.whatever jobs he could 3.the first time;had stayed 4.Since his method doesn’t work 5.had hoped to become;but 高一英语寒假作业参考答案第 4 页共 7 页 B一、1.reflects 2.schedule 3.harmony 4.explored 5.forever6.viewed7.tourism8.destination9.beauty 10.announce二、1.classic 2.diamonds 3.officially 4.buried 5.steep d7.temple 8.kingdom 9.published 10.wander三、1.in harmony with 2.at a loss 3.reach to 4.is filled with 5.is home to C一、1.unexplained 2.disappeared 3.construction 4.possibility5.length6.strengths7.uncomfortable8.beauty9.officially10.surounding二、1.occurred 2.dismiss 3.survived 4.protection 5.schedule三、1.looked into 2.make up 3.taking charge of 4.show up5.stepping up6.belonging to7.making their way to8.went missing9.towers over 10.got close to四、1.in case 2.is home to 3.in harmony with 4.at a loss 5.is similar to高一英语寒假作业十二参考答案1—5 BBCAC 6—10 DCBAB 11—15 ADCBA 16—20 BDBAD 21—25 ABDCD 26—30 ABCBC 31—35 CDBAD 36—39 ADCB 40—42 BCB 1.protect 2.types3.sunlight4.fixedrge6.buy7.reducing8.replace9.convenient 10.Made Report about means of transportation From the table above, we know that the means of transportation in the city have changed a lot in recent years.From 2010 to 2012, the number of bicycles increased by 25% because riding a bicycle is convenient and a good form of exercise.Over 20,000 new taxis appeared in the past two years.People take taxis because it can save a lot of time and the charge is reasonable.The number of private cars has doubled, since private cars are convenient and st but not least, the number of buses has increased by 1,000, but public transportation is still considered as slow and crowded and its service should be further improved.It can be concluded that people now have many choices when they travel and that traffic will become more and more convenient.高一英语寒假作业十三(M2U3)参考答案A二、 1.preserve 2.Entrance 3.riddles 4.Whichever5.swallowing6.tombs7.content8.punishment9.within10.scientific三、1.actress 2.typist 3.explorers 4.electrician 5.specialist6.assistant7.waitress8.policewoman9.artists10.photographer四、1.has made a fortune e across 3.By coincidence4.resulted in5.Whichever6.make a discovery of7.is in connection with8.along with9.paid off 10.dreamed of五、1.searched for 2.open up 3.Shortly after 4.died of5.looked into6.is curious about7.through her action8.set sail for9.is known as 10.as well as六、1.listening to 2.It was;that 3.Upon getting 4.only to find5.If chosen6.What is certain is that7.who was8.At the age of9.After finishing 10.When he arrived 高一英语寒假作业参考答案第 5 页共 7 页 B一、1.captain 2.outgoing panion 4.various 5.status6.signal7.widespread8.female9.nationality 10.native二、1.devotion anization 3.survive4.warning5.rarely三、1.outgoing;get on with 2.graduated from;is studying3.has shown great devotion to4.had a dream;has come true5.am not afraid of;grow up四、1.Born in;now he 2.with 3.After graduating 4.Not only is he 5.As is known to us all 6.known 7.It is;since 8.is regarded as9.What is certain 10.As;it is my duty五、1.When 2.and 3.so 4.Besides 5.Because 6.not only 7.At the same time 8.If高一英语寒假作业十四参考答案1—5 CBCCD 6—10 CBBDA 11—15 BABCD 16—20 ABDBC 21—25 CDABC 26—30 BCABD 31—35 CBCDA 36—39 CADB 40—43 AACD 1.Continuing/Keeping 2.role 3.harmful 4.mistakes 5.others 6.worry 7.calm 8.good 9.way(s)10.make高一英语寒假作业十五参考答案1—5 CBCCB 6—10 DABAA 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 DCABA 21—25 BCCDB 26—30 DCDBC 31—35 ADABC 36—39 CABB 40—43 BCBB 1.Causes2.Failure3.Tips4.get/have5.without6.belief7.stressful8.yourself9.Benefits 10.Improving高一英语寒假作业参考答案第 6 页共 7 页第三篇：高一英语寒假作业高一上学期英语寒假作业为了帮助同学们过一个充实而又有意义的寒假，特布置如下寒假作业：1.复习已学内容，把每单元的短语总结在作业本上；结合16、17期报纸自学新课一单元（Unit3）,将报纸上习题全部完成。

高一英语寒假作业及答案高一英语寒假作业及答案基础训练Ⅰ、根据首字母提示或中文提示补全单词1．Climbing Mount Qomolangma is a c __________ task to all mountain climbers.2．No one can a __________ anything without effort.3．I am interested in the classical l __________ of France.4．She is making __________（准备）for the coming monthly examination.5．After __________(经历）so many defeats, he feels that victory is so sweet.6.Among all the s , Jack likes mathematics best.7.Joan and Jane are sisters. The f__________ is a pianist, and the latter is a singer.8.The shops have these pictures on d__________ in the windows.9.She made a__________(捐款）of $1,000 to the Children’s Hospital.10. He returned to the room and i__________ Peter of their decision.11. The picture showed four g________, great grandmother, grandmother, mother and baby.12. Mother doesn’t ____________(赞成) of her smoking.13. My two dogs have quite different ____________(本性）.14. They ____________（挑选）one of his favorite books and read to his children.15. Every pupil is s__________ to be in his classroom at 8 a.m.16. Philip was deeply t__________ by what the head teachersaid.17. He is always finding f__________ with me.18. I wished to meet you and say sorry to you for my __________ (粗鲁）at yesterday’sparty.19. The club is for __________ (青少年）and people in their early twenties.20. He didn’t notice the ____________ (惊奇的）look on his face.Ⅱ、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The hotel ____________ (run) by Mr Wang is very successful.2.The school ____________(start) 150 years ago.3.She stayed up late into the night,____________ (prepare) a report.4.Do you know the name of the song ____________ (sing) by the singer?5.__________ your plan __________ (approve) yet?6.English, Chinese and maths are __________ (require) subjects to every students.7.Your trousers require __________ (press).8.In class, the students listen to the teacher __________ (explain) the text.9.Smoking __________ (not allow) in hospitals.. 10.The teacher requires that the exercise books __________ (hand) in early tomorrow morning.Ⅲ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空at ease; than usual; have a lot of fun; sound like; for example;as well as; for free; drop in; an average of1.It __________ a good idea to get together at weekends.2.Look! The children __________ on the beach. They look sohappy!3.We must come here earlier ________, for we have extra work to do tomorrow.4.I never feel __________ in his company, he is too strict.5.The little girl is clever __________ beautiful. We all like her.6.He was in danger many times. __________ , once, he almost drowned while swimming.7.Oh, you have no enough money? Take it easy. You can have your lunch ____________ .8. ____________ and see us when you’re next in London.9.He receives ____________ 10 letters a week.Ⅳ. 句型转换1. I know the girl. Her eyes are big and bright.I know the girl ________ __________are big and bright.2. Of all the teachers, I like Miss Gao best.My _______ _________ is Miss Gao.3. We can visit the museum without paying any money.We can visit the museum ________ __________.4. You don’t need to go with us if you are busy.You_________ ___________ go with us if you are busy.5. He really likes eating desserts after meals.He _______ like eating desserts after meals.6. She is not only clever but also diligent.She is diligent _______ ________ ________ clever.Ⅴ. 单句改错1. My patient is a ten-years-old boy.2. The little boy doesn’t know right or left.3. Every of the students has a locker in the school.4. We listen to the teachers talked about school activities.5. The noise was sounded like a train.6. Can you write a little with English ?7. We want to get some informations about your project.8. Is the subway available for you in your city?9. It is sure that help will come soon.10.Who teaches their Chinese?Ⅵ. 句子翻译1.我丢了那本红封面的书.I lost the book ___________________________________.2.你能告诉我你们上星期参观的工厂的名字吗?Can you tell me the name of the factory_____________________.3.他就是我正在找的人.He is the man_________________________________.4.我昨天收到的信是我姑妈寄来的.The letter_______________________ was from my aunt.5.在接下来的年月里,他们拼命工作.During the years_____________________ they worked very hard.6.那个名叫彼得的男孩是我们的班长.The boy ______________________ is our monitor.能力提升I. 单项填空1. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom2. In the past five years , China ________ great _________.A. made, progressB. has made, progressesC. made, progressesD. has made, progress3. In our town, wood can ___________ a fire.A. be used to makeB. be used to makingC. use to makeD. used to making4. He missed _______ when he was in Africa.A. killingB. to be killedC. to killD. being killed5. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to ____ out of high school at the age of 16 tohelp his father on the farm.A．leave B. drop C. fall D. go6. The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year.A. a lot preparationsB. much preparationC. preparationD. preparations7. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to_______ success.A. challengeB. hostC. approveD. achieve8．The boss ___ company I worked in two years ago has ______ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiencesB. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experienceD. which; much experience9. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which10. Which sentence is wrong?A. The professor lives in the room whose windows face south.B. Don’t enter the house its roof has been des troyed in the hurricane.(飓风)C. We prefer the students who like challenging themselves.D. I still remember the name of the village we visited last year.Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高一年级英语寒假作业答案【篇一】I. C D D A C BCCAC BAABC D D B A CII. to avoid, being recognized; to heat; not locking/having locked; Using; wasIII. 1. I don't need to/needn’t buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.2. Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate/think of othersif/when/while traveling/doing traveling.3. More emphasis should be put / laid / placed on raising questions instead of / rather than solving questions.4. Some readers are offended by the black humor in the book.5. As society changes, so does our attitudes towards life.【篇二】单项选择 DADCA BACCC BABDC完形填空 CCDBA BCCDA DCCBA BBCAA阅读理解 ABA CADC BABA BDCB任务型阅读 1. behavior 2. expected / supposed 3 act 4. feelings / emotions 5.depression6.happens7.ways / methods 8.gradual 9. watching 10. attitude书面表达Possible version,Dear editor of China Daily,Recently our class held a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements.Daily life needs advertisements because they can offer information on goods, services, culture, employment and so on. With advertisements, customers can save a lot of time in shopping. Advertisements also help factories or service providers find their market. In a word, advertisements have many advantages.However, we also find advertisements a waste of time when we don' t need them, for example, when watching TV programs. To make things worse, some advertisements are misleading and cheating. Furthermore, huge advertising expenses are shared by consumers, which seems to be unfair.Yours truly,Li Hua。