历年高考英语听力独白
之介绍类(1)
听下面几段独白。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
1. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2020年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）
17. Where is Jeff from？
A. Liverpool.
B. Coventry.
C. Newcastle.
18. Where do young men go to watch big games according to Jeff？
A. Pubs.
B. Stadiums.
C. Friends’ homes.
19. Why does Jeff have to pick a team to support？
A. To avoid being bothered.
B. To open a conversation.
C. To earn respect from others.
20. What does Jeff mainly talk about？
A. England’s moment of success.
B. English flag as a symbol of hope.
C. England’s all-time favourite sport.
2. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。(2019年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10）
17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?
A. Touring France.
B. Playing outdoors.
C. Painting pictures.
18. What did John do after he moved to the US?
A. He did business.
B. He studied biology.
C. He worked on a farm.
19. Why did John go hunting?
A. For food.
B. For pleasure.
C. For money.
20. What is the subject of John’s works?
A. American birds.
B. Natural scenery.
C. Family life.
3. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2018年全国II卷Ⅲ卷, Text 10）
17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Nine.
18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?
A. To work for a dance school.
B. To perform at a dance theater.
C. To learn contemporary dance.
19. Why did Emily quit dancing?
A. She was too old to dance.
B. She failed to get a scholarship.
C. She lost interest in it.
20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?
A. She’s pleased.
B. She’s regretful.
C. She’s upset.
4. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2015年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）
17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?
A. Almost 15%.
B. About 30%.
C. Over 40%.
18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Most British people drink tea that way.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
19. Who suggests a price for each tea?
A. Tea tasters.
B. Tea exporters.
C. Tea companies.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. The life of tea tasters.
B. Afternoon tea in Britain.
C. The London Tea Trade Centre.
5. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。(2013年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A. It’s a new building.
B. It’s a small town.
C. It’s a public place.
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights.
B. Sunday afternoons.
C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?
A. Via del Mar Street.
B. Fernando Street.
C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?
A. It has an old stone surface.
B. It is named after a writer.
C. It has a famous university.
6. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。(2018年3月Pets 2, Text 10)
17. Where is the talk being given?
A. On the phone.
B. At the cinema.
C. In the classroom.
18. How does the film in Room 1 seem to be?
A. Boring.
B. Frightening.
C. Relaxing.
19. When is the film in Room 2 showing for the last time today?
A. 9:00.
B.10:00.
C. 11:45.
20. Which of the following films is shown in Room 3?
A. Ships in the Night.
B. Don’t Open t he Door.
C. Streetmatch— TheRetu
7. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。(2017年3月Pets 2, Text 10)
18. What do the Hoffmans do for a living?
A. They are gardeners.
B. They sell vegetables.
C. They run a guesthouse.
19. How much direct sunshine to tomato plants actually need every day?
A. Five hours.
B. Eight hours.
C. Twelve hours.
20. Why do Irish potatoes grow better in the shade?
A. They have deeper roots.
B. They have wider leaves.
C. They have bigger flowers.
答案1. BAAC 2. CABA 3. BCCA 4. BAAC 5. CBCC 6. ABBC 7. CAB
录音原文
Text 1 (2020年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）
M: Hello, ⑰I’m Jeff Anderson from Coventry England. ⑳And in today’s program, I’d like to share with you a special kind of English culture — the football. A lot of people in England are crazy about football. During the football season, whenever there is a big match, all the flags for local football teams, such as Liverpool and Newcastle, are hung outside every window, or even spread proudly on T-shirts or scarves. ⑱There is an atmosphere of excitement in the air. Groups of young men crowd into dark, packed pubs, staring at the television screens. Of course, they’re covered head to toe in the colors of their team. They shout and scream in sadness when their team loses a goal, or with joy when there is a moment of success. You do not have to be a fan of football to get caught up in the excitement. As far as victories are concerned, England had its big moment in 1966 in Wembley stadium. The World Cup victory is in the hearts and minds of all football fans. Now, whenever England is playing a big match, red and white covers every inch of every pub, a symbol of hope: the English flag. Well, football has never been something I’m particularly interested in. ⑲For years, I’ve had to pretend excitement and pick a team to support. You cannot say you don’t like or do not follow football in England, as often this would lead to a long dialogue in which someone would begin telling you why you should support their team.
Text 2 (2020年全国Ⅰ卷, Text 10）
M: Hello, everybody. Today I’d like to share with you something about John Audubon. John was born on April 26th, 1785. ⑰He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States. Well, actually, ⑱John began
