(完整版)高中英语语法专项训练.--状语从句
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高中英语状语从句专项练习题含答案1. I'll go swimming with you _________ I finish my homework.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. though答案:A2. _________ he is very busy, he always manages to find time for his family.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Unless答案:C3. I will call you _________ I arrive at the airport.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C4. The teacher gave us a lot of homework _________ we had to work hard all night.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as long asD. as soon as答案:B5. I'll wait for you _________ you finish your work.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. until答案:D6. _________ you have any problems, just let me know.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because答案:A7. She won't go to the party _________ she is invited.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A8. I don't know _________ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. whenD. why答案:B9. _________ he works hard, he won't pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B10. _________ he was tired, he kept on working.A. AlthoughB. IfC. UnlessD. Until答案:A11. I'll go to the cinema with you _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C12. You can't enter the room _________ you take off your shoes.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A13. You should wear a coat _________ it gets cold.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:B14. I'll call you _________ I get home.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C15. _________ you come, we'll start the meeting.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D16. I can't help you _________ I know what the problem is.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A17. _________ he studies hard, he won't pass the exam.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B18. You can't see the movie _________ you buy a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A19. I'll go to the party _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C20. _________ you work hard, you won't be successful.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B21. I'll call you _________ I arrive at the airport.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C22. You can't drive _________ you have a license.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A23. I'll help you _________ I have time.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:D24. _________ we finish the project, we can go on vacation.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A25. He won't go to the concert _________ he can get a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A26. I'll go to the store _________ I finish my homework.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. until答案:C27. _________ he gets here, we'll start the meeting.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D28. You can't use the computer _________ you have a password.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A29. I'll help you _________ you need it.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B30. _________ you come, we'll have dinner.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D31. You can't buy the car _________ you have enough money.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A32. I'll go to the gym _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C33. _________ it rains, we'll stay inside.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A34. You can't enter the building _________ you have a pass.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A35. I'll help you _________ I know what to do.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B36. _________ you finish your work, we can go out.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A37. You can't eat the cake _________ you bake it.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A38. I'll go to the party _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C39. _________ you have any questions, just ask.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because答案:A40. You can't go to the concert _________ you have a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A41. I'll call you _________ I arrive at the station.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C42. You can't watch TV _________ you finish your homework.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A43. I'll help you _________ I can.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:D44. _________ you work hard, you won't be successful.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B45. You can't drive _________ you have a license.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A46. I'll go to the gym _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C47. _________ you come, we'll start the game.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D48. You can't use the computer _________ you have a password.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A49. I'll help you _________ you need it.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B50. _________ it rains, we'll stay inside.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A51. You can't enter the building _________ you have a key.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A52. I'll go to the store _________ I finish my work.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. until答案:C53. _________ he comes, we'll have dinner.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D54. You can't buy the car _________ you have enough money.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A55. I'll help you _________ you know what to do.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B56. _________ you finish your work, we can go out.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A57. You can't eat the cake _________ you bake it.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A58. I'll go to the party _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C59. _________ you have any questions, just ask.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because答案:A60. You can't go to the concert _________ you have a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A61. I'll call you _________ I arrive at the office.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. while答案:C62. You can't watch TV _________ you finish your homework.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A63. I'll help you _________ I can.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:D64. _________ you work hard, you won't be successful.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:B65. You can't drive _________ you have a license.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A66. I'll go to the gym _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C67. _________ you come, we'll start the game.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D68. You can't use the computer _________ you have a password.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A69. I'll help you _________ you need it.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B70. _________ it rains, we'll stay inside.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A71. You can't enter the building _________ you have a key.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A72. I'll go to the store _________ I finish my work.A. whenB. whileC. as soon asD. until答案:C73. _________ he comes, we'll have dinner.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:D74. You can't buy the car _________ you have enough money.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A75. I'll help you _________ you know what to do.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:B76. _________ you finish your work, we can go out.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. When答案:A77. You can't eat the cake _________ you bake it.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A78. I'll go to the party _________ I finish my work.A. ifB. whenC. as soon asD. unless答案:C79. _________ you have any questions, just ask.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because答案:A80. You can't go to the concert _________ you have a ticket.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because答案:A。
专题十五状语从句重难点分析状语从句是由从句担任状语,在句子中可修饰谓语动词(或其他动词)、形容词、副词或整个句子。
它可以用来表示时间、地点、条件、原因、结果、目的、让步、比较、方式等。
状语从句是一个较大的语法项目,也是近几年高考题中常见的重点考点。
高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句,这些从句仍是今后高考的热点,应做充分的准备。
同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。
不同的状语从句所使用的连接词也各不相同。
如下表所示:一、时间状语从句1. while, when, as引导时间状语从句时的区别(1) while引导的状语从句中谓语动词必须是持续性动词。
谓语动词多为进行时或状态动词的一般时。
此时可与when互换。
如:Please keep quiet while/when others are studying. 当别人正在学习时,请保持安静。
(2) when除可指一段时间外,还可用来指时间点,等于“at the time”,即when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以是瞬间的,也可以是持续性的。
因此主句和从句的谓语可以是一般时、进行时或完成时。
如:When I went into the lab, the teacher was doing an experiment. (when不能换成while) 当我走进实验室时,老师正在做实验。
(3) as常可与when, while通用,但as强调“一边……一边……”。
如:As(When/While) I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car. 当我沿着大街散步时,我注意到一辆警车。
(4) when有时代替if,引导条件句,意为“如果,假如”。
如:I will come when(if) I am fine. 如果我有空,我就会来。
2. till, until引导时间状语短语或状语从句,用于否定句时,结构为not…until,主句谓语动词延续与非延续皆可,意为“直到……才……”;用于肯定句时,主句谓语动词需用延续性动词,表示“到……为止”。
英语语法专项训练:状语从句1. ________I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones. (用适当的词填空)2. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as________ he had done something very clever. (用适当的词填空)3. Building a skyscraper in the 21st century is much easier________ it used to be. (用适当的词填空)4. The church was built ________there had once been a Roman temple. (用适当的词填空)5. It was ________ he didn’t get the position that he was disappointed.(用适当的词填空)解析1. ________I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones. (用适当的词填空)【答案】While/Though/Although【解析】考查让步状语从句。
句意:虽然我承认他的优点,但我也能看到他的缺点。
根据句意及所给句子可知,此处引导让步状语从句,应用连接词while/though/although 引导。
故填While或Though或Although。
2. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as________ he had done something very clever. (用适当的词填空)【答案】if/though【解析】考查方式状语从句。
句意:杰克什么也没说,但老师对他笑了笑,好像他做了什么非常聪明的事。
高考专项训练(一)1. So quickly are science and technology advancing ________ is a possibilitytoday may be a reality tomorrow.A. whichB. whatC. that whichD. that what2. I was so excited last night that it was a long time _______ I got to sleep.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. when3. You can come with me to the museum this afternoon _______ you don’tmind walking for half an hour.A. unlessB. untilC. whetherD. if4. When a child watches TV too much, _________.A. it may hurt his eyesightB. that may hurt his eyesightC. he may have his eyesight haredD. which may harm his eyesight5. I wrote it down ________ I should forget it.A. in case ofB. in caseC. as ifD. in order that6. You mustn’t be proud of yourself ________ you’ve made great progress in you studies.A. ifB. even ifC. unlessD. since7. ----- Did you give Alice my letter?----- Yes. _______ I saw her, I gave it to her.A. WhileB. IfC. The momentD. As long as8. ----- What a beautiful day!----- Yes, it’s ________ I’d like to go out for a walk.A. so nice weatherB. too nice weatherC. nice weather suchD. such nice weather9. Mary didn’t say __________ she would return, but I believe she’ll be backfor dinner.A. howB. whenC. if or notD. where10. ________, Sarah Orne Jowett, a nineteenth-century writer, read widely inher family’s extensive library.A. That she received little formal educationB. When she received little formal educationC. The little formal education that she receivedD. Although she received little formal education11. _____ your opinions are worth considering, we find it unwise to place toomuch importance on them..A. whileB. asC. sinceD. now that12. We held a meeting to sum up our experience __________ we finished thework.A. whileB. ifC. immediatelyD. before13. ----- Why have you arrived so late?----- _______ the plane was held up by bad weather.A. asB. whileC. ifD. since14. _______ I am willing to help, I do not have time available.A. AsB. WhileC. IfD. Since15. ----- It’s a long time ______ I saw you last.----- Yes, and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.A. before; sinceB. since; whenC. since; beforeD. when; before16. ______ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revisionwork.A. For nowB. Since thatC. Now thatD. By now17. I have been keeping the portrait ________ I can see it every day, as italways reminds me of my childhood in Paris.A. .since B where C. as D. if18. ________ he was, he kept working late into the night.A. As tiredB. Though tiredC. Tired asD. Tired although19. ---- Would you like a cigarette?---- No. It’s several years since _______ I gave up smoking.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before20. When you receive your lessons, you’d better make a mark _____ you haveany questions.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. while21. It is an interesting story and one can’t put it down _______ one hasfinished reading it.A. afterB. whenC. unlessD. until22. ---- Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?---- No. _______ invited, I can’t go, I’ll be too busy then.A. IfB. UnlessC. Even ifD. When23. No sooner had they settled themselves in their seats in the theatre________ the curtain went up.A. thanB. whenC. beforeD. as24. I would appreciate it ______ you can help me with my English thisweekend.A. becauseB. untilC. whenD. if25. They wouldn’t let their cat outside ________ it would get run over.A. otherwiseB. supposingC. for fear thatD. so that26. I’ll go to the party with you ______ you don’t wear those strange trousers.A. on condition thatB. as soon asC. as thoughD. in this case27. I like the city, but I like the country better ______ I have more friends there.A. so thatB. in thatC. so as toD. in order that28. The great use of a school education is not so much to teach you things_______ to teach you the art of learning.A. thanB. rather thanC. norD. as29. You may use my room as you like, _____ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. so long as30. I shall take you back to France ______ you are well enough to travel.A. presentlyB. quicklyC. directlyD. rapidly31. Let’s talk all this over again _______ we make a final decision.A. afterB. whileC. beforeD. when32. Mr. smith wanted to buy the house and he told me that _______ the housecost, it would be ______ it.A. however; worthyB. how much; worthC. whatever; worthD. what; worthy33. ----- why don’t you try your best to get on the bus?----- I tried to, but ________ I could it started moving.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. after34. We were watching TV at the moment _________ I heard steps outside.A. whenB. thatC. whileD. as35. ---- They don’t have much in their house yet.---- They’re planning to live here only until Bob gets his degree, they don’t want to buy much furniture.A. WhileB. AlthoughC. SinceD. However36. We should be able to do the fob for you quickly, _______ you give us allthe necessary information.A. except thatB. provided thatC. or elseD. as if37. She treated the patient ________ he were her own son that everyone wasmoved by her kind action.A. in caseB. as ifC. only ifD. so that38. Many policemen on duty will not be able to spare one minute to watch thefootball match, _______ they might only be meters away from the action.A. becauseB. althoughC. ifD. where39. ______ you keep on trying, I don’t really mind whether you can come outtop in your class.A. So long asB. As soon asC. As far asD. As well as40. Bill must have been away from the office, ________ how many times Iphoned him, nobody answered it.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. No matter高考专项训练(二)1. _______ you prefer, I’ll give it to you. But we haven’t many other models foryou to choose from.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However2. It matters little who does it ______ it is done, for you see, we are short ofhands now.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as early asD. as far as3. ---- Is Mrs. White in the office?----- Yes, _______ she is on duty, she must be here.A. sinceB. untilC. whileD. if4. ______ journalism seems like a good profession, I would prefer to be ateacher.A. AlthoughB. HoweverC. No matterD. Now that5. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _______ I heardmy name called.A. asB. forC. whileD. when6. _________ I prefer a color TV, I have to buy a black and white one thistime.A. AsB. SinceC. BecauseD. Although7. You can speak French well ________ you practise it with a Frenchmanevery day.A. unlessB. althoughC. as long asD. so that8. The lady will have to wait all day _______ the doctor works faster.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that9. ---- What are you going to do this afternoon?---- I’ll probably go for a walk later on _______ it stays fine.A. as far asB. so long asC. even ifD. as if10. The day must be breaking ________ the birds have begun singing.A. becauseB. asC. forD. since11. You can go out _______ you promise to be back before 10 o’clock.A. now thatB. on condition thatC. so thatD. except that12. Dr. Bethune began to work _________ he arrived at the front.A. the momentB. the wayC. beforeD. until13. We had to be patient because it _______ some time ______ we got the fullresult.A. have been; sinceB. had been; untilC. was; afterD. would be; before14. _______ others say, the professor is sure that his theory is correct.A. No matterB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Whenever15. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk ______ theylike these days.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever16. The roof fell _______ he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.A. beforeB. asC. afterD. until17. ----- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.---- I had told you it would easily break ________ it was the weakest.A. whenB. whereC. unlessD. since18. The crowd started cheering ______ he rose to speak.A. asB. sinceC. tillD. where19. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ______ it is possible to test thismedicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when20. We called the First-Aid Center ________ the traffic accident happened.A. immediatelyB. shortlyC. quicklyD. hurriedly21. ---Do you think we can get there on time?--- Yes, ________ the car doesn’t break down.A. even ifB. unlessC. untilD. so long as22. --- Let Jack take the place. He’s older and should be ore experienced.--- I don’t think so. A man doesn’t necessarily grow wiser _______ he growsolder.A. becauseB. thatC. thanD. as23. ______ you understand this rule, you will have no further difficultly.A. WhileB. OnceC. ThoughD. Unless24. _______, his wife will stand at the gate to wait for him to come back.A. However he is lateB. However is he lateC. However late he isD. However late is it25. I’ll give him your message _______ he comes back from lunch.A. untilB. as soon asC. whileD. before26. He whispered to his wife _____ he might wake up the sleeping baby.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. so long as27. Shortly after the accident took place, the police came to deal with it. In notime, everything returned to normal __________ nothing had happened.A. as ifB. becauseC. whenD. for28. ---- It looks like rain.---- Take an umbrella with you _______ it should rain.A. so thatB. ifC. unlessD. in case29. _______ Jack’s very good at science, his brother is absolutely hopeless.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Since30. ________ I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted playingcomputer games.A. Not untilB. UntilC. WhenD. No sooner31. Child ______ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do.A. whenB. asC. whileD. since32. I’ll go to see my grandparents in the village _______ I have to walk a longway after I get off the train.A. so thatB. as thoughC. even thoughD. in case33. _______ you believe it or not, it is true, and I saw it with my own eyes.A. EitherB. No matterC. HoweverD. Whether34. You must speak louder ________ you can be heard by all, especiallythose seated at the back.A. in order thatB. on condition thatC. so long asD. for fear that35. _______ it’s such a fine day, let’s go out for a walk, shall we?A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. Since36. Hardly had they come into the hall ________ the concert began.A. whileB. whenC. thanD. until37. ---- I have been feeling terribly tired these days.---- You should take a holiday ________ the doctor told you.A. sinceB. beforeC. asD. until38. _______ you have finished your homework, you may play computer gamesfor one hour as it is Saturday today.A. WhileB. WhenC. UntilD. Although39. We liked Greece so much _______ we’re going there again on holiday nextyear.A. thatB. asC. thanD. when40. ----- ________ the days go on, the weather is getting colder and colder.----- Better put on more clothes _______ you catch a cold.A. While; in caseB. When; so thatC. As; in caseD. Since; so that高考专项训练(一)1-5 DCDCB 6-10 BCDBD 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 CBCBC21-25 DCADC 26-30 ABDDC 31-35 CCCAC 36-40 BBBAD高考专项训练(二)1-5 CBAAD 6-10 CDCBBC 11-15 BADCD 16-20 ABABA21-25 DDBCB 26-30 CADCA 31-35 BCDAD 36-40 BCBAC。
状语从句一.分类:when (当……的时候) while (在……期间) as (当……的时候, 一边……一边……)before (在……之前) since (自从……以来) till/until (直到) hardly…when… (刚……就) as soon as (一……就……)after (在……之后) not…till/until(直到……才)no sooner…than…(刚……就) 地点状语从句:where (在那里) wherever(无论哪里)原因状语从句:because (因为) since (因为,既然) as (由于) for (为了) now that(既然)目的状语从句:(so)that=in order that(以便)so as(not)to (以便[不])in case(以免)lest(以免)结果状语从句:so+adj./adv.+that(如此……以致)so that(结果……)such+n.+that(如果……以致)that(所以,因此)让步状语从句:though/although不可同but连用。
though/although (虽然)however (可是)even though/if(即使)no matter+what/which/where/who/when =whatever/whichever/wherever/whoever/whenever(不论什么/哪一个/哪里/谁/何时)比较状语从句:as (正如)as…as(和……一样)not as/so … as (不如……)than(比……更)the+比较级…+the+比较级(越……越……)条件状语从句:if(假设)unless(如果不)so long as(只要)on condition that (如果)方式状语从句:as(像……那样地)just as(正像)as if(好像)as though(好像)二.各种状语从句的简化方法:1作状语。
高考英语状语从句40题附答案1.—Wha.ar.yo.goin.t.d.thi.summer?—I'm going to visit the Great Wall __________ the school term ends.A.s.tha.B.a.soo.as.C.before.D.i.orde.that2.M.Englis.i.ver.poor..can'.lear.i.wel._________.yo.hel.me.A.if.B.unless.C.while.D.when3..wa.tol._____puters.A.tha.ho..B.ho.tha..C.whe.tha..D.tha.when4.—D.yo.hav.an.problem.i.yo._______.fiv.minute.t.read?—Well.I'.thinkin.abou.th.ne.words.Ther.ar.to.many.A.giv..B.give..C.ar.give..D.wer.given5.His father has worked for 17years in this factory __________ he came here in 2000.A.since.B.for.C.whenD.ho.long6.Thi.lesso.wa.s.borin.___.som.student.bega.t.slee.i.class.A.that .B.and .C.when .D.how7.You can make progress in English __________ you try your best.A.befor.B.unless.C.whether.D.a.lon.as.8._______.h.ha.littl.knowledge.th.ol.worke.ha..lo.o.experience.A.I.B.Becaus..C.Althoug.D.when9.I will lend you my computer you promise to return it on time.A.sinc..B.whe..C.o.conditio.tha..D.i.orde.that10..tru.frien.ca.se.th.pai.i.you.eye.____.everyon.els.believe.th.smil.o.you.face.A.whil..B.becaus..C.befor..D.until11.Th.movi.i..grea.success._________.it'.no.ver.good.A.s..B.bu..C.althoug..D.and12.Jac.was’.sayin.anything,bu.th.teache.smile.a.hi.. h.ha.don.somethin.ver.clever.A.in caseB.as ifC.wileD.though13.I.th.exam.th._______.yo.are.th.______.mistake.yo.wil.make.A.careful.littl..B.mor.careful.fewes..C.mor.careful.fewe..D.mor.careful.less14.Thi.i.a.interestin.book...... I’l.bu.it... .A.ho.muc.ma.i.cos..B.howeve.i.ma.cos.C.ho.ma.i.cos....D.n.matte.ho.i.ma.cos.15.Today we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what16.—Does Ted tell you if he __________ next Sunday?—No.h.doesn't.Bu.i.h.________.I'l.giv.yo..ring.e...e..e17.Th.bu.drive.alway.say.t.u.,“Don'.ge.off_______.th.bu.stops.”A.whe...B.whil.....unti...D.i.18.Yo.spea.i..lo.voice.Danny.Pleas.spea.loudl.____..ca.hea.yo.clearly.A.thoug..B.s.tha..C.bu..D.unless19.____ you keep on trying, I really don’t mind whethe.you can come up top in your class.A.As long asB.Even thoughC.As soon asD.The moment20..Yesterda.ther.were ... .man.peopl.i.th.par.... .almos.los.m.way..I.wa.th.Ma.Da.holiday.Lot.o.peopl.wante.t.hav.fu.there.A.quite.that .B.very.tha.C.enough.that .D.so.tha.21..won'.believ.you__..hav.see.i.wit.m.ow.eyes...A.befor..B.unti..C.afte..D.when22.Some people are holding their umbrellas ____ it is raining.A. in caseB.so thatC.as thoughD.unless23.—We'l.g.fo..picni.i.i._______.thi.Sunday.— Wish you a lovely weekend.A.rai..B.rain..C.won'.rai..D.doesn'.rai.24.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so.that .B.such.tha.C.suc.a.tha.D.too.to25.Sh.__.hom.__.sh.wa.satisfie.__.hi.answe.yesterday...A.didn'.go.until.t....B.wasn'.g o.after.t...C.doesn'.go.before.wit..D.didn'.go.until.with26.There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so.so .B.such.suc..C.such.so ..D.so.such27.we won’t change our plan, it rains.A.becaus..B.sinc..C.a.i.D.eve.i.28.Yo.shoul.finis.you.lesson.______.yo.g.ou.t.play.A.befor.B.afte.C.whe.D.while29.Projec.Hop.ha.raise.muc.mone._________.th.poo.childre.ca.g.t.school.A.because.B.s.tha..C.i.orde.to.D.though30.Teres.i._______.nervou._______.sh.can'.tal.i.fron.o.th.class.A.such.tha..B.too.t..C.so.tha..D.too,that31.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for twohours without a rest a day .A.such.that .B.to..t..C.ver..that .D.s..that32.Th.meetin.didn'.start__.everyon.wa.there.A.becaus..B.unti..C.wh..D.if33.Stayin.i..hote.cost.... rentin..roo.i.a.apartroo.fo..week.A.twice as more asB.as more twice asC.twice as much asD.as much twice as34.H.too.of.hi.coa.______.h.fel.hot.A.becaus.B.a.C.i.D.since35._________.afte.th.dail.har.work.M.Ya.wa.hungr.fo.books.A.Tire.a.wa.h..B.A.tire.h.wa..C.A.h.wa.tire..D.Tire.a.h.was36.Whe.yo.rea.th.book.you’.bette.mak..mar.______.yo.hav.an.questions.A.whic.B.tha.C.wher.D.though37._________ hamburgers are junk food, __________ many children like them.A.Although...B.Although.bu..C.Because...D.Because.so38.Literature must consist of words, music sonsist of sounds.A.even thoughB.so thatC.just asD.even sincet.fo.clas.yesterda.______.ther.wa.somethin.wron.wit.m.bike.A.whe.B.tha.C.unti.D.because40..Th.docto.tol.m.no.t.ea.to.much.bu..foun.i.difficult.—Th.docto.i.right.________.yo.eat._____.yo.wil.be.A.Th.less.th.healthie...B..Th.less.th.mor.healthilyC.Th.more.th.healthie..D.Th.more.th.mor.healthily1~5BBDCA 6~10ADCCA11~15CBCBB 16~20ACBAD21~25CADAD 26~30CDABC31~35DBCAD 36~40CACDA。
一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时,他正在写信。
2、我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
3、我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀。
4、天下雨的时候,他们出去了。
5、他不在的时候我在。
6、他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看。
7、先做学生,再做先生。
8、比赛开始后,他到了。
9、我们一直等到他回来。
10、她到11点钟才停止工作。
11、她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影。
12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化。
13、我一到上海就给你写信。
14、我刚一到家,就下雨了。
15、我们刚到车站,火车就走了。
16、我们刚开始就被叫停。
17、我每次乘船都晕船。
18、我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快。
19、下次你来的时候,就会见到他。
二、地点状语从句1、有志者,事竟成。
2、哪里有水,哪里就有生命。
3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去。
4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律。
三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班。
2、既然大家都到了,我们开始开会。
3、由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。
4、鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了。
5、鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了。
四、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记。
2、我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断。
3、他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作。
4、多穿点衣服,以免患感冒。
五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻。
2、他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来。
3、他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解。
4、这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看。
六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了。
2、除非下雨,我们明天就去那里。
3、只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功。
4、万一我忘了,请提醒我一下。
5、据我所知,那本书下月出版。
七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫。
2、按照人家告诉你做的去做。
3、看上去她好象是生病了。
4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生。
3状语从句讲解及专项练习(附答案)精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义curiosity _______________________ h e reached the end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until2. He transplanted the little tree to the garden it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until3. H e was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when4. ___ y ou understand this rule, you'll have no further difficulty.A. WhileB. OnceC. ThoughD. Unless5. S ubstances will expand or contract heated or cooled, but this is not the case with water.A. when they will beB. if they will beC. as they beingD. when6. I t will not be long man can harness the solar energy and make it serve mankind.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. after7. I t was found that although the girl could perceive things with her fingers, this ability ceased her hands were wet.A. the moment whenB. the momentC. in that momentD. before8. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time the guards discovered what had happened.A. beforeB. untilC. sinceD. when9. W e hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her I saw her.A. the momentB. the moment whenC. for the momentD. at the moment when10. __ he entered the university, his English has been much improved.A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhenD. Since11. ___________________ H e has been to Beijing for several times _________________ h e came to China.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. as12. _________ I watched him he disappeared from sight in the distance.A. unlessB. untilC. asD. when13. ______________ It was going to be some time he would see his parent again.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. before14. _____________________ M any young people rose and shouted the pop singer appeared on the stage.A. at the momentB. on seeingC. the momentD.when they saw15. he made up his mind to do something, nothing can change his mind.A. OnceB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. As soon as16. _______________________________ They had only been married for no more than three months they began to quarrel with each other.A. sinceB. untilC. afterD. before17. __________________ Scarcely had I finished the workI went home.A. beforeB. thanC. asD. when18. ___________________ We were walking down the street he saw one of his old friends.A. thenB. whenC. soD. but19. ____ It he returns to his native land.A. is long before thatB. is long beforeC. won't be long beforeD. will be long since20. __ the Europeans knew what a compass was, the Chinese had put it into practical use.A. Before longB. Long sinceC. Long agoD. Long beforeA. untilB. ifC. lestD. with2. I'll give you a lift I get home you get off.A. before... ifB. after... asC. if... beforeD. until ... before3. Y ou'll succeed in time you study hard.A. unlessB. as long asC. even ifD. even though4. T he robber told him that he had better keep silent he wanted to get into trouble.A. ifB. unlessC. otherwiseD. whether5. I have made a promise anyone can tell me the secret, I'll give him a little present.A. that ifB. thatC. whenD. so long as6. D on't let her leave the department she is not ready to.A. ifB. thoughC. unlessD. till7. I wrote these words down I should forget.A. forB. soC. lestD. since8. W e are sure to do the work well we don't lose heart.A. forB. so long asC. as ifD. since9. H e would be punished he should make the same mistake again.A. unlessB. ifC. providedD. lest10. _______________________Anyone can borrow books from this library he keeps them clean and returns them in time.A. even ifB. unlessC. so thatD. as long as11. __ you return those books to the library immediately, you will have to pay a fine.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. Provided12. _____________________________ T he parents did not allow their son to swim in the sea he might have an accident some day.A. for fear thatB. in case ofC. besidesD. and that13. _________________________ It is a gripping story and one can't put it down one has finished reading it.A. afterB. whenC. unlessD. until14. _________________ They agreed to rent the house the roof should be repaired.A. on condition thatB. as soon asC. whenD. unless15. _____________________ The more civilized man has become, he is limited by the disadvantage of his environment.A. and the moreB. the lessC. testD. and theA. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is2. I f we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever3. __ , I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much4. —Dad, I've finished my assignment.—Good, and you play or watch TV, you mustn't disturb me.A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter5. I f that idea is wrong, the project is bound to fail, good all the other ideas might be.A. whateverB. thoughC. whatsoeverD. however6. __ , I have never read any article as good as this one.A. As i have read muchB. Now that I have read so muchC. Much as I have readD. As I have read so much7. __ we want to help each other, we should point out each other's shortcomings.A. Now thatB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. When8. —Did you enjoy yourself atthe party?—Yes, I didn't knowanybody.A. evenB. even thoughC. as ifD. as though9. __ difficulties we meet, we will always keep on trying to do our best.A. HowB. HoweverC. WhatD. Whatever10. _______ Naughty Tom is, he is never late his homework.A. as; forB. though; withC. that; byD. while; with11. _______________________________________ The landowners in India would not vote to lose their land and wealth, it resulted ___________________ a fairer society.A. whether; ofB. even though; ofC. as if; inD. even if; in12. __________ No matter how , he couldn't do any better.A. he worked hardB. hard he workedC. hardly he workedD. he worked hardly13. _______________________ My father doesn't want to buya car now, he needs one in fact.A. butB. soC. becauseD. though14. Shanghai many times, but he still doesn't know the city very well.A. He has been toB. He has gone toC. Though he has been toD. Having been to15. life in a poor country can be difficult, it can broaden a person's view of the world.A. IfB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. When16. it is that you've found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However17. __________________________ H e gave up the hope of passing the examination he had already failed it twice.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. until18. as he is, he has rich experience in teaching.A. The youngB. The young manC. A young manD. Y oung man19. __________________________ R od is determined to get a1. He has that it is difficult for him to travel.A. such heavy a work loadB. too heavy a work loadC. so heavy a work loadD. much heavy a work load2. S he was so angry at all ____ he was doing she walked out, and closed the door.A. that. .. thatB. what. .. thatC. what. . . asD. that... which3. T here was such a long line at the exhibition we had to wait for about half an hour.A. asB. thatC. soD. hence4. _ that I couldn't support myself at that moment.A. I was weak enoughB. I was too weakC. So weak I wasD. So weak was IKeys: 1-4 C A B DStep4. 综合训练Part 1.1. —What was the party like?—Wonderful. It's years I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since2. M other was worried because little Alice was ill, especially father was away in France.A. asB. thatC. duringD. if3. W hy do you want a new job you got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. A fter the war, a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when5. Y ou will be late you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. or6. I f we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever7. S he doesn't speak her friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well asB. so often asC. so much asD. as good as8. H e'll be happy he may be.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. wherever9. W e'll build a power station water resources are plentiful.A. whereB. in whichC. becauseD. wherever10. _____________________________________ The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon asshe .A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arrivingD.is going to arrive11. ______________________ T he volleyball match will be put off if it .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining12. ______________________________ Remember to send mea photo of your son next time you to me.A. writeB. will writeC. are writingD. would write13. _________ If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at the dinner table in 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to14. ____________________ I need one more stamp before my collection _______________ .A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed15. ______ As she _______ the newspaper, Granny a sleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell16. _____If it _______ for the snow, we the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; couldclimb17. ______ —If he , he that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; wouldnot have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. had warned;wouldn't have got18. ________ It is 50 years the People's Republic of China was founded.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since19. _____________ Not until I began to work how much timeI had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized20. __________________ Not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize Keys:1-5 DADBA 6-10 CADAB 11-15BAADB 16-20 CBDBAPart 2.21. _____ It was it rained heavily that they didn't come.A. asB. becauseC. forD. since22. _____________ Why not buy a cheaper one, you don't have enough money?A. sinceB. becauseC. forD. though23. _________ I t is ten years I left home.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. as24. ____________ He speaks English he speaks his mother tongue.A. so good asB. as good asC. so well asD. aswell as25. ____ Try h e might, he couldn't get out of difficulty.A. whenB. whereC. tillD. as26. _ I saw the computer, I showed great interest in it.A. At firstB. For the first timeC. UntilD. Thefirst time27.I don't think you'll be able to understand thisformula(公式) you finish school.A. as ifB. only whenC. evenD. even when28.I often visited Tian An Men Square I was staying in Beijing.A. untilB. duringC. whileD. throughout29. _______________ H e always thinks I'm wrong, I say.A. no matter whateverB. whateverC. whatD. that30. _ t he rain has stopped, let's continue to work.A. ForB. Now thatC. ThatD. Because31. _ , I am sure that the boy is honest.A. Whatever people sayB. No matter people sayC. What people sayD. It doesn't matter people say32. __________ I knew Mr. Green I knew Mrs. Green.A. long beforeB. before longC. long agoD.after long33. _______ They waited ________ it was dark before leaving, they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; forD.so; because34. _ o ften you ring, no one will answer.A. HowB. HoweverC. WhomD. Whenever35. ___________ I will never give up they do to stop me.A. no matter whatB. howC. whatD.though36. _______ Father was ____ busy in working he often forgot rest or meals.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; asD.enough; as37. _____________ We made a decision there would be rain, we should stay at home.A. thatB. ifC. that ifD. whether38. ___________________ I usually watch TV in the eveningI have to study for an examination.A. becauseB. unlessC. whileD. the moment39. _____________________ I had lived there for over thirty years I wanted to return to my motherland again.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. when40. ____________ It was a long time I went to sleep again.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. until41. ___________ H e must be ill, he looks so pale.A. sinceB. becauseC. asD. for42. __________ I'll take no steps you arrive.A. andB. sinceC. untilD. while43. ___________ You will catch cold put on more clothes.A. if youB. if you will notC. unless youD.until you44. _ he woke slept, this subject was always in his mind.A. If; andB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Whether; or45. ___________________ We had hardly got to the station it began no rain.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. when46. _________________________________They were surprised that a child should work out the problem they themselves couldn't.A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if47. ___________ My name is Robert, most of my friends call me Bob for short.A. thenB. insteadC. howeverD. but48. __ difficulties are ahead, we are sure to make greater achievements.A. Although; yetB. Although; stillC. /; yetD. allof the above49. _____________________ People don't know the value of health they lose it.A. tillB. beforeC. afterD. Either A or B50. ____________ I didn't help him, not I was unwilling.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. forKeys:21-25 BACDD 26-30 DDCBB 31-35 AABBA 36-40 BCBDC41-45 DCCDD 46-50 CDDDAPart 3.51. __________ I really wonder he has posted me many parcels we worked together.A. how; afterB. why; whenC. when; beforeD. why; since52. __ t he desert can be called a sea, the camels are the ships in the sea.A. When; soB. If; thenC. Because; soD.If; so53. ______________________ One never expects his success to come he decides to take up hard work.A. whileB. whenC. untilD. since54. _ you talk to someone or write a message, you show your skills to others.A. At timesB. Every timeC. By the timeD.Some times55. ________________________ Although he is so considered a great writer, .A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are notwidely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still hisworks is not widely read56. _ he came to town, he would visit our school.A. AfterB. WhenC. AsD. While57. ______ I hurried I wouldn't be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless58. _ he comes, we won't be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even59. _______ It wasn't the city was liberated.A. long untilB. long beforeC. long afterD.long when60. _________________________________ T he conductor often tells the passengers not to get off the bus it has stopped.A. exceptB. unlessC. untilD. as61. __________ Did you pay a visit during the holidays?A. any placeB. anywhereC. whereD. wherever62. ____________ It was for two weeks mother had been inhospital.A. sinceB. thatC. in whichD. which63. ______ It was _______ I was in college I began to write letters in English.A. since; thatB. that; whenC. when; thatD.where; did64. __________ I shall ring you up you should forget it.A. becauseB. forC. in caseD. in order notthat65. __ it is so fine a day today, we'd better go outing and havea picnic.A. UnlessB. SinceC. WhileD. Although66. ____ As as I know, there isn't anything left to eat.A. soonB. farC. longD. well67. ______________________ The doctor in charge told the young man he didn't allow him to operate on his wounded arm, he would lose it.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. unless68. _ , we should try our best to protect the environment.A. Whatever people sayB. What people sayC. No matter people sayD. It doesn't matter people say69. __________ You will succeed y ou keep on working at it.A. as far asB. as long asC. as good asD. as hard as70. _______________ The machine is so old it can't be used any more some of its parts are changed.A. as; unlessB. that; unlessC. that; ifD.whether; or71. —My watch started up again.—You should have it repaired it's working now.A. sinceB. untilC. howeverD. even though72. __________ I'm going away; she will go is up to her to decide.A. if or notB. whether or notC. howeverD.even though73. _____________ We couldn't feel air i t were moving.A. as long asB. now thatC. if notD.unless74. _____________________ We can't afford to buy that flat. It's expensive for us.A. too muchB. far moreC. much tooD. very too75. _______________ The moon is much closer to us .A. than any other starB. than any starC. as any otherstar D. like other stars76. _ to my surprise, he forgot my birthday at all.。
高中英语状语从句100练(含答案)高中英语题目一、单选题。
(共99题, 每题1分, 共99分)1.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ________ there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever2.—Bob, look what you have done! You ruined the experiment.—It’s not my fault.I just carried out the instructions _____.A. as toldB. as telling meC. as tellingD. as I told3.____I see her,I will find some changes in her.A,As soon as B,Every time C,The moment D,The first time4.Much ____ he has a good taste for China’s Football Matches, he can’t avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.A. that he claimsB. does he claimC. it is that he claimsD. as he claims5. If you _____ his wife’s income____ his own, the total of their income _____ 3000 yuan.A. add; to; will add up toB. add; to; adds toC. add up; to; adds up toD. will add; for; adds up6.-Look at those clouds!Don't worry.______ it rains, we'll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only7、_________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem8、________the American economy expanded at an annual rate of 2.5 percent in July—September, it faced a long road to recovery.A. SinceB. IfC. WhileD. When9、Please come to visit me if _________________.A. you are convenientB. it is convenient of youC. you are for convenienceD. it is convenient for you10、The famous scientist grow up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. in whichC. whereD. wherever11.___ , he still put people’s life in the first place.A. However he was tiredB. Now matter he was tiredC. Now matter how was he tiredD. However tired he was12.I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.A. sinceB. whereC. asD. if13.—Don’t look down upon Bob.He has his own advantages.—Oh, yes. others are weak, he is strong.A. IfB. WhereC. WhenD. Though14.It’s such a good place___ everyone wants to go and visit ___ it is well-known all over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; as15.This is my own restaurant.You can come to eat here ____ you like.A. whereverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever16.He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, _____ is more true than anyone else’s.A. Once gainingB. Once gainedC. Once is gainingD. Once he gained17、_____unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. Until18、Jack wasn't allowed to go into the sports club ______ he left his membership card at home.A. thoughB. asC. beforeD. Until19、 _________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. Whatever serious a problemB. However serious a problemC. However a serious problemD. No matter how a serious problem20、All the soldiers were placed exactly the local government wanted them for the control of the comeback of the flood.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though21.We climbed higher _____ we might see the scenes better.A. sothatB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if22.Would you please put the dictionary it belongs?A. whereB. to whichC. to whomD. what23.The people in the disaster areas are ready to accept _______ help they can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever24. --- Don’t look down upon Bob.He has his own advantages.----Oh, yes.______ others are weak, he is strong.A. IfB. WhereC. WhenD. Though25.(2014·江苏四校第四次考试)I can not understand why the issue of Syria has become so complicated________I learn more from the media.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when26.He never speaks to others until ______.A. he speaksB. spoken toC. he is spokenD. he speaks to27、You should report any incident, _______ minor it is.A. whateverB. wheneverC. howeverD. wherever28、---- Did he come back early last night?---- Yes.It was not yet eight o’clock _______ he arrived home.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. until29、 Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though30、This is a very cute dog.I’ll take it, .A.how much may it cost B.how much it may cost.C. however much it may costD. no matter how it may cost31.He tried his best to solve the problem, difficult it was.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. howeverD. how32.My parents have promised to come to see me before I ______ for Africa.A. have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave33.Peter was so excited __________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit them.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when34._______, you will get used to the life here and have your understanding of life.A. As time going byB. With time passing outC. As time goes byD. With time goes by35. in Super Girls that Duan Linxi became known to almost all teenagers.A. So successful her performance wasB. So successful was her performanceC. So her performance was successfulD. So was her successful performance36.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _____ looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which37、______ this village was extremely poor, they felt it was still important to keep the school going.A. So long asB. ThoughC. Even asD. As if38、How did you manage to get to the school on time_________you missed the schoolbus?A. whenB. ifC. onceD. because39、--- Have you told Joan the bad news that her grandfather fell off the bike and hurt seriously?--- Yes.I told her ________I saw her this afternoon.A. whileB. the momentC. untilD. Suddenly40、____, as long as I’m with nature, I don’t care.A. However tough the journey isB. Whatever tough the journey isC. However the journey is toughD. Whatever the journey is tough41.42.The little boy who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.A. whatB. howC. whoD. where43.Once ____ in the forest, you ought to remain ____ you are waiting for help.A. losing; whereB. losing; thereC. lost; thereD. lost; where44. I _______ to the party if I________tomorrow.A. will go; will be invitedB. will go; am invitedC. go; will inviteD. go, have been invited45.It will really make no difference ________ he doesn’t come tonight.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what46. In my opinion, we need to begin ______ we stopped yesterday to ensure we won’tmiss anything.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what47、(2013·北京, 30)I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only48、_____he entered the room,he picked up the phone and told the news to his parents.A,At the moment B,Hardly C,The moment D,No soon49、_____________grades you get in this exam, you should never lose heart.A. No matter howB. WhatC. No matter whatD. Which50、—____________ difficulty you meet, remember that it might just be a touchstone. —You are right.__________ difficult it is, we will never give in.A. However; whateverB. However; howeverC. Whatever; whateverD. Whatever; however51. ______ you may have , you should gather your courage to face the challenge .A. However serious a problemB. Whatever serious a problemC. However a serious problemD. No matter how a serious problem52.—What should I wear to attend his wedding party?—Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how53.I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless54.55.John thought it wouldn’t be long he was ready for his new job.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. after56. It was _____that we went camping on the mountain.A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weatherD. too nice weather57、 Everything was placed exactly _______ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. thoughB. whereC. whileD. when58、They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ________ they might have.A. however difficultB. how difficultC. whatever difficultyD. what difficulty59、--- Did Peter come back early last night?--- Yes.It was not yet eight o’clock _________ he arrived home.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. before60、The big secret in life is that there is no big secret.__________ your goal, you can get there if you’re willing to work.A. HoweverB. WhicheverC. WhereverD. Whatever61. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem62. Please arrange an interview with the manager tomorrow , or it is convenient to him .A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever63.Nowadays workers are earning per month as they did in the 1990s.A. twice as much asB. as twice as muchC. as much twice asD. twice as much64.Hot _______the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however65.– Didn’t you tell Harry not to play games so much?–I said to him goes in one ear and out the other.A. No matter howB. HoweverC. No matter whatD. Whatever66.After the war, a new school building was put up ______there had once been a theatre.A. whenB. in whichC. the place whereD. where67、 Here we have beef, fish and fruit.Help yourself to ______ you like.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever68、If someone falls off the ladder and gets seriously hurt, you’d better leave him_____ he falls and try to get help.A. beforeB. whenC. whereD. what69、—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, we started to work in the company.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since70、It’s the second time ___ I’ve read an English novel.But do you know there was a time ___I hated English?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; whenD. when; when71.________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckingC. If you checkD. To check72.—Where did you lose your bicycle?—It was in the playground______I played basketball.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when73.Every evening after dinner, if not from work,, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired74.A serious illness, ______ its nature, is almost always painful.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however75.Every evening after dinner, if not ___________ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. to be tiredD. tired76.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ____ there are famous schools.A. sinceB. whenC. whetherD. where77、No matter ______ the CRH accident in Wenzhou, it had and will have much warning significance.A. how the investigators said causedB. what the investigators said causedC. why the investigators said causedD. the investigators said how caused78、The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1950 he came to Nanjing .A. WhenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever79、It’s such a good place___ everyone wants to go and visit ___ it is well-known all over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; as80、_______ this sentence a second time, the meaning will become clear to you.A. If readingB. When you readC. ReadingD. Read81.______ we think of Ben, we have to admit that he is a highly competent man.A. HoweverB. WhetherC. WhicheverD. Whatever82.No matter how________, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. dry a desert may beB. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be83. I’ll go to the party with you ________ you don’t wear those strange trousers.A. as thoughB. in order thatC. in thatD. providing84.You should report any incident, ______ minor it is.A. whateverB. wheneverC. howeverD. wherever85._________, I always feel I want a few more days.A. However long is a vacationB. However long a vacation isC. However is a vacation longD. However a vacation is long86.When ______ if he had any idea of what the novel was about, Jack just kept silent.A. askingB. askedC. to askD. being asked87、Cold ______ the night air was, he slept soundly because he was so tired after working for a whole day.A. althoughB. whileC. howeverD. as88、The little boy who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.A. whatB. howC. whoD. where89、______ around the Water Cube , we were taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show90、Every evening after dinner, if not ______ in reading books, she can be found _____ on the sofa watching TV.A. absorbed; seatingB. absorbing; satC. absorbed; seatedD. absorbing; sitting91. Children should be instructed to put things they belong in their early childhood.A. whereB. in whichC. to whichD. what92. When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”A. offeringB. to offerC. to be offeredD. offered93.______ advice I give him , he just does not listen.A. HoweverB. No matter howC. No matterD. Whatever94.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _____ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however95. His idea was such a good one ______ we all agreed to use it.A. asB. thatC. soD. but96.John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if97、If you visit our home or ring the doorbell, you by our dog.A. were greetedB. will greetC. will be greetedD. greeted98、Though ______ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisedB. was surprisedC. surpriseD. being surprised99、. _______ we can afford it, we wouldn’t go abroad for our vacation.A. As long asB. WheneverC. Even thoughD. In case1.答案: D2.答案: A试题分析: 考查状语从句的省略。
2.(2024课标卷)34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but【答案】B【解析】考查并列连词。
上下文存在着逻辑上的条件关系,所以用“or”意为“否则的话”。
句意:你得挪一挪位置,否则卡车过不去。
4.(2024北京卷)21.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
even if 即便,as though好像,in case 以防,if only要是…...多好啊。
句意:—看看那些云!—不用担忧。
即使下雨,我们也会玩得很快乐的。
5.(2024天津卷)14.Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
地点状语从句。
句意:毕业典礼所须要的东西都被放在了他想放的地方了。
7.(2024上海卷)40.The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
从句中有“地点a new place”作宾语,故解除BC选项。
很明显本句是时间状语从句。
句意:一个人无论什么时候到了一个新地方,地图就是他运用的最好的工具之一。
8.(2024重庆卷) 30.—Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
状语从句英语1。
(2015福建,31)______the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp。
A。
While B.Unless C.Since D.Until2.(2015湖南,33)______the job takes a significant amount of time,most students agree that the experience is worth it.A。
If only B.After C。
Although D.In case3.(2015四川,6)There is only one more day to go______your favorite music group play live.A.sinceB.until C。
when D。
before4。
(2015陕西,20)I believe you will have a wonderful time here______you get to know everyone else.A.thoughB.as ifC.onceD.so that5.(2015江苏,26)It is so cold that you can’t go outside______fully covered in thick clothes。
A.if B。
unless C。
once D.when6。
(2015浙江,9)______a single word can change the meaning of a sentence,a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph。
A。
Just as B。
Even though C.Until D。
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-状语从句1. (2023·天津市·历年真题)—Well, thank you. You're a good friend, and you have changed my life.—You're welcome. Hey, ______ you're making some real money, maybe you can take your friend out for a nice thank-you dinner.A. in thatB. now thatC. as thoughD. in case【答案】B【解析】句意:—好吧,感谢。
你是个好伴侣,你转变了我的生活。
—不客气。
嘿,既然你赚了一些钱,或许你可以带你的伴侣出去吃一顿丰富的感谢晚餐。
A.in that由于,不能放在主句之前;B.now that 既然,引导缘由状语从句;C.as though好像;D.in case以防.依据句意和上下文可知这里使用now that 引导缘由状语从句。
故选B。
2. (2021·天津市·历年真题)______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until【答案】C【解析】句意:尽管他能怜悯她,但他几乎无法供应任何实际挂念。
A.if假如;B.since自从;C.although 虽然;D.until直到。
依据句意和结构可知,两句话是转折关系,用although引导让步状语从句。
故选C。
3. (2023·广东省·期末考试)Many of us find peace in winter, a season __________ we appreciate an atmosphere of calmness and self-reflection.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【答案】D【解析】略4. (2023·广东省·月考试卷)From the movie __________ an educated black musician and a rude white driver, the audience pity the time __________ inequality is taken for granted.A. starring; whenB. starred; whenC. starred; whyD. starring; where【答案】A5. (2023·广东省·期中考试)When ________ why she came here, the girl kept silent.A. askedB. askingC. be askedD. to ask【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句的省略。
高中英语语法状语从句一、基本概念状语(副词性)副词 动词/句子(形容词/其它副词)介词短语、动词不定式、分词短语、形容词、状语从句分类时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较、方式二、分论(一)时间状语从句(1) when 引导的时间状语从句①when 引导的时间状语从句,其动词既可以是延续性动作的动词,也可以是瞬间性动作的动词,而且可以表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生,或者从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前。
when you apply for a job, you must present your credentials.当你申请工作时,你必须递交你的有关证件。
(同时)when the students heard the teacher’s footsteps, they all atopped talking.当学生们听到老师的脚步声时,他们都停止了讲话。
(从句动作发生在前) ② when 还可表示just then (正在那时,突然)的意思,此时其所引导的从句只放在主句之后。
be about to do …when … 正要去做某事,突然……be doing …when…正在做某事,突然……be on the point of doing …when…正在做某事,突然……We were about to start when it began to rain.我们正要动身,突然天下起雨来。
The game had hardly/scarcely/barely begun when it started raining.比赛刚刚开始就下起雨来。
(2) as引导的时间状语从句as引导的时间状语从句其动词的动作是延续性的,而且侧重表示主句和从句的动作交替或同时发生,译为“一边……,一边……”或“随着……”We were having breakfast as she was combing her hair.她梳头时我们在吃早饭。
专题十一状语从句状语从句在高考试题中由于其他从句的干扰,以及倒装句,强调句的介入,使得状语从句更为复杂。
状语从句是一种副词性从句,通常由一个从属连词或一个起连词作用的词组引导。
状语从句1. 时间状语从句常见的连词(组):when, while, as, before, after, once, till, until, as soon as, now that, hardly 。
..when, scarcely 。
.when, no sooner .。
than等.可以引导时间状语从句的副(介)词(短语)或名词短语:directly, instantly, immediately, by the time, the moment, the second, the minute, the instant, every time, each time, next time, the last time等。
注意点如下:(1) when, while, as引导的时间状语从句as表示“当……的时候”,往往和when/ while通用,但它着重强调主句与从句的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。
when(at or during the time)既可以表示在某一点的时候,又可以表示在某一段时间内,主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生也可以先后发生.while强调一段时间,仅表示从句和主句的动作同时发生,并且有延续意义,该从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词,从句中常用过去进行时态或一般过去时态;当when表示a period of time时,两者可以互换。
She came up as I was cooking。
(同时)在我做饭时,她走了过来.When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内)当我们在学校时,每天都去图书馆。
While they were watching TV, I was preparing myself for the coming examination.他们在看电视,而我在为即将到来的考试做准备.Strike while the iron is hot。
状语从句让步状语从句1.(2013·四川卷)He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son ________he wants to.A.even if B.as ifC.because D.before解析:句意为:他那么忙。
他抽不出足够的时间来陪儿子,尽管他想去陪他。
本题考查让步状语从句。
A.尽管;B.好像;C.因为;D.在……之前。
答案: A2.(2013·辽宁卷)One can always manage to do more things,no matter________full one’s schedule is in life.A.how B.whatC.when D.where解析:句意为:一个人总能设法做更多的事情,无论他生活中的时间安排得有多满。
考查状语从句。
no matter how引导让步状语从句。
答案: A时间状语从句3.(2013·陕西卷)I have heard a lot of good things about you________I came back from abroad.A.since B.untilC.before D.when解析:句意为:自从我从国外回来,我听到了很多关于你的好消息。
考查状语从句。
空格前的句子使用了现在完成时,空格后是过去时,符合since“自从……(至今)”的用法。
答案: A4.(2013·山东卷)________I have to give a speech,I get extremely nervous before I start.A.Whatever B.WheneverC.Whoever D.However解析:句意为:无论何时我必须演讲,在开始前都会感到特别紧张。
本题考查状语从句。
空格处的引导词在这儿引导让步状语从句,根据句意答案应该是B。
英语高级语法练习状语从句Adverbial Clause1. She did her work ______ her manager had instructed. (2002)A. asB. untilC. whenD. though[解析] 正确答案为A。
该句的意思是“她照经理说的那样做了自己的工作”。
考查方式状语从句,用as引导。
2. Fool _____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. (2002)A. whoB. asC. thatD. like[解析] 正确答案为B。
该句的意思是“简尽管傻,也决不会做出这种事来”。
考查让步状语的倒装用法。
As引导让步状语从句时,形容词或名词放句首,句子要倒装,所以B正确。
3. ________ native to America, the plant now can be seen all around the world. (2002)A. AlthoughB. SinceC. DespiteD. Because[解析] 正确答案为A。
该句的意思是“尽管这种植物是美国本土的植物,但是现在在全世界都可以见到”。
考查让步状语从句,选择A。
despite可以引导让步状语,但后面接的是名词或名词短语,不是从句。
4. ______I like economics, I like sociology much better. (2003)A. As much asB. So muchC. How muchD. Much as[解析] 正确答案为D。
该句的意思是“尽管我很喜欢经济学,但我更喜欢社会学”。
A项as much as表示“和……一样多”;B项so much表示“许多”;C项how much 表示“多少”;只有D项符合题意。
用as引导让步状语从句时,常常把形容词或副词置于句首,句子倒装。
5. _______, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class. (2005)A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist[解析] 正确答案为A。
状语从句练习专项练习一、基础练习1. We are watching TV ______ we caught sight of a friend of ours .A. as soon asB. whileC. whenD. once2. The price of diamond rings has risen sharply ___ the price of gold rings has gone down.A. whenB. asC. whileD. otherwise3. It is a long time since I last saw you . This sentence means _______A. I had seen you for a long timeB. I have seen you for a long timeC. I haven’t seen you for a long timeD. I saw you again before long4. _______ reason you may give , you ought not to have left homework unfinished.A. WhatB. No matterC. HoweverD. Whatever5. It seemed only several minutes _______ he finished this painting .A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. until6. I’ll lend you my car _______ you return it intact.A. so far asB. as long asC. unlessD. until7. The secretary made a note of it _______ she should forget.A. in order thatB. in caseC. So thatD. ever when8. No matter ______ says no to us , we will return to our motherland.A. whoeverB. whoC. whatD. whatever9. It was _______ that they planned to have a picnic.A. such fine weatherB. so fine a weatherC. such a fine weather asD. such a fine weather10. Smith has made _______ that we are all surprised . A. such much progress B. so fine a progress C. such a great progress as D. so much progress11. We are going to have a barbecue _______ it rains .A. if notB. whenC. except thatD. unless12. He wouldn’t give up smoking _______ his doctor told him it was a matter of life and death.A. exceptB. afterC. untilD. in case13. I sent the letter early that morning _______ she got it that afternoon.A. in order thatB. so thatC. for purpose thatD. in order for14. ______ did it , I didn’t. A. Who B. Whoever C. No matter whom D. No matter when15. _______I know , the computer can never take the place of the human brain.A. As forB. As long asC. So far forD. So /As far as16. I paid only 5 pounds for the book , _______I expected it would cost.A. not as many asB. not so much asC. cheaper thanD. not so expensive17. _______ you have got used to it , you’ll like it .A. WhileB. On the conditionC. OnceD. Unless18. We’ll carry the work through , cost _______ it may .A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how19. Persist to the end , _______ you are the only one left.A. even if /though C. but V. however D. in spite of20. He always talks _______ he had been to outer space.A. likeB. as if /thoughC. because ofD. as21. You’d better come back earlier _______ it is getting colder.A. asB. andC. butD. or22. He was walking along the sands _______ he saw a big foot-print in the sand .A. whileB. when D. as D. after23. _______ he was sleeping , they stole his clothes.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Which24. Jack was very tired _______ he played tennis all afternoon .A. ifB. as soon asC. becauseD. before25. ______ he finished his work , he left hurriedly. A. As soon as B. As if C. Unless D. In order that26. You’ll surly make progress _______ you work with a strong will.A. unlessB. untilC. as long asD. as well as27. _______, I am sure that he is honest.A. No matter people sayB. What people sayC. Whatever people sayD. It doesn’t matter people say28. It won’t be long _______ you regret what you’ve done. A. after B. before C. since D. then29. I’ll leave him a note _______ he’ll know where we are.A. so thatB. so asC. in orderD. for30. It is often said that an American starts a speech with a joke , _______ a Japanese has an apology to make.A. whichB. whatC. whileD. that31. Eat less food _______ you want to put on weight . A. if B. unless C. until D. as soon as32. Guilin is the most beautiful place _______ people all over the world want to visit.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that33. —Did you remember to give her the book she asked for? --_______I saw her , I remembered.A. WhileB. SuddenlyC. RightD. The moment34. I shall be surprised if he does this the same way _______ I do . A. as B. like C. which D. what35. Robert is good at languages , _______ we all know . A. because B. for C. as D. since36. It looks _______. It’s going to rain. A. that B. as C. as if D. that37. _______ he is , he will be thinking of you .A. WhereverB. WhereC. WhetherD. What38. _______ the film may be , I have no time to see it .A. Although excitingB. No matter excitingC. Even if excitedD. However exciting39. She was looking for her bicycle key _______ she thought she might have put it.A. whereverB. wheneverC. at whichD. no matter where40. One feels it hard to fit in with a new culture _______ he has been accustomed to his won culture.A. the momentB. whichC. now thatD. as41. It was _______ he was ill that he didn’t go to school. A. since B. as C. because D. though42. _______ he said he wasn’t hungry , he ate the big breakfast. A. Even B. Unless C. As D. Although43. Tired _______ he was , he decided not to trouble her. A. as B. although C. unless D. even if44. _______ you go , you will be warmly welcomed .A. No matter whereB. No matter whatC. WhicheverD. However45. We’ll never give up _______ they may do o r say .A. although thatB. no matter howC. whateverD. however46. No matter how hard he worked, ___ ____A. he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any betterC. so he could not do any betterD. but he could not do any better47. I’ll start early , _______I oversleep. A. unless B. though C. if D. whether48. _______ you begin the work , you must carry it out through to the end.A. WhenB. ThoughC. SometimesD. Once49. I’ll start early , _______ it is dark or light . A. however C. whether C. if D. though50. He is so strongly built that he looks _______ he could lift an elephant. A. if B. as if C. like D that二、强化练习1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the _______ you are, the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing. A. will get B. get C. getting D. gotKey: CDB 6.BBBBD 11.DCBBD 16.BCAAB 21.ABACA BAC 31.BDDAC 36.CADAD 41.CDAAC 46.AADBB参考答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B。
专题十并列句与状语从句并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中,这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
1.转折/对比并列连词连接的并列句常见的表示转折关系的并列连词包括but, while(而)等。
其中,while连接并列句时,两分句之间是对比关系。
It often rains in the south, while it seldom rains in the north.2.联合并列连词连接的并列句常用的表示平行或对等关系的联合并列连词有and, not only ... but (also), neither ...nor等。
Not only did he speak more correctly, but (also) he spoke more easily.3.选择并列连词(or, either ... or, not ...but ...等) 连接的并列句Would you like to leave or would you like to stay?4.因果并列连词(for, so等)连接的并列句He must have been caught in the rain, for he is wet all over.5.特殊并列连词及并列句(1)when可用于并列连词,意为“这时,那时”,相当于and at this/that time。
常用下列句式:①be about to do sth. when ...“正要做某事,这时突然……”②be on the point of doing sth. when ...“正要做某事,这时突然……”③be doing sth. when ...“正在做某事,这时突然……”④had done sth. when ...“刚做了某事,这时突然……”He was about to go to school when a strong wind began to blow.(2)“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”,有时祈使句部分也可用名词短语。
高中英语语法专项练习语法专题十并列句和状语从句(单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空)第一部分:单句填空基础过关A组1.________ I’m unhappy, he cheers me up.2. If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, ________ great it is.3. A new school was built ________ there had been a wasteland.4. ________ you’ve got such a golden chance, why not make the best of it?5. ________ Mary is grown up, it doesn’t mean that she can do whatever she likes.6. I was having dinner ________ I heard a knock at the door.7. I heard a knock at the door _______ I was having dinner.8. He had just finished the book ________ supper was served.9. I won’t tell him the correct answer even _______ I know it. I don’t like him.10. He was talking as __________ he knew everything about it.11. _________ the day went by, the weather got worse.12. I had no sooner gone into the classroom ________ the bell rang.13. Roses need special care so _________ they can live through winter.14. You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway.15. Tom didn’t go to bed _________ his mother came back from work.16. The baby may be saved _______ he is sent to hospital in no time.17. I found all the doors open and everything in disorder ________I arrived home.18. __________ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here.19. I didn’t know what happened. He had rushed out of the room _______ I could ask him.20.Please keep reading the poem _______ you have remembered it.21. It was not yet 7 o’clock ________ he came back.22. Can you imagine how long it will be ________ a new drug is invented for AIDS?23. ________ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey.24. I will take you shopping ________ it doesn’t rain this afternoon.25. He failed again just ________ he didn’t work hard at his lessons.26. He was in ________ a hurry _______ he forgot his keys.27. Be quiet ________ case you should wake the baby.28. He wouldn’t listen to me, __________ I said.29. Small town ________ it is, yet it is very famous.30. The task is too much for me, _________ I can’t carry on alone any longer.基础过关B组1. Please do the experiment __________ the teacher told you to.2. He made _______ little money ________ his wife often complained.3. Boy ______ he is, he can solve complicated problems.4. I will buy that apartment __________ much it costs.5. _________ you believe it or not, it is true.6. _______ he goes, the thief can’t escape being caught.7. Jack is hard-working _______ his younger brother is lazy.8. The baby must feel uncomfortable ________ it was crying again.9. He was allowed to go swimming on ___________ that he kept near the other boys.10. I lent him some money in order ________ he could go far for a holiday.11.After the war, a new school building was put up _______ there had once been a theatre.12. I had given up hope of going to college ________ word came that I had been admitted to a famous BritishUniversity.13. Almost everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. It is _________ others are weak that maybe youhave a great advantage.14. Mr. Hall understands that _________ math h as always been easy for him, it’s not easy for the students.15. Rof is determined to get a seat for the concert _________ it means standing in a queue all night.16. — John got injured in the game.— Would it be at least a fortnight _________ he could recover and return to school?17. I have heard these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothers _______ it was toolate to tell them.18. The project won’t carry on ________ we can get financial aid from the government.19. — I am planning to go abroad for further study the coming spring.—__________ you’re there, you might get some help from my brother.20. __________ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents andpollution.21. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit _________ the season.22. _________ asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.23. A small car is big enough for a family of three _______ you need more space for baggage.24. —Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to _________ I’ll see him tomorrow.25. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ______ Brian gets back.基础过关C组1.Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _________________ she got to her office.2. The medicine works more effectively _________________ you drink some hot water after taking it.3.________________ our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.4. John thinks it won’t be long __________________ he is ready for his new job.5.----I wonder how much you charge for your services.-----The first two are free ___________________ the third costs 30 dollars.6.It was a nice meal, ____________________ a little expensive.7.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.8.—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. Even ____________________ it rains, we’l l still have a great time.9.She had just finished her homework ________________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.10.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _____ accompanied by an adult.11.----Someone wants you on the phone.-----_________________ nobody knows I am here.12.Find ways to praise your children often, __________________ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.13.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or __________________ it is convenient to you.14._____________________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.15.It was April 29,2011 __________________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.16.He had no sooner finished his speech __________________ the students started cheering.17.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ________________ we are to shake hands with.18.If a lot of people sa y a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ________________ it comes out on DVD.19.________________ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.20.The girl had hardly rung the bell ____________ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.21.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _____________ my daughter heard cries for help.22.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________________ she was and wait for her mother.23.It just isn’t fair _______________ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.24.The lawyer seldom wears anyhthing other than a suit __________________ the season.25.We’ll have a picnic in the park th is Sunday _________________ it rains or it’s very cold.26.Should we choose a good major ____________________ a good university first?27.Carry this _____________________ it turns into a puppy.28.Eventually, _____________________ paying the clerk, I still had 5 cents.综合提升A组1.It is often said that the joy of traveling is __________ in arriving at your destination __________ in the journey itself.2. I don't believe we've met before, _________________ I must say you do look familiar.3. I had hardly got to the office _________________ my wife phone me to go back home at once.4.I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly _________________ the airlines lower ticket prices.5.The map is one of the best tools a man has _________________ he goes to a new place.6.Everything was placed exactly _____________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.7. _______________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.8. ________________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.9.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _________________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.10. Hot _________________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.11. He smiled politely ______________________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.12. A number of high buildings have arisen ___________________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.13.— Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t _____________________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injure.14. At school, some students are active _____________________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.15. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______________________ you are and wait for help.16. Mike was usually so careful, _______________________ this time he made a small mistake.17.You have to move out of the way _______________________ the truck cannot get past you.18.It’s much easier to make friends _______________________ you have similar interests.19. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason __________________ you reach any decision.20. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ______________ close you may be to victory.21. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.22.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ______________________ business improves.23. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son even _______________________ he wants to.24. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______________________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.25. I have heard a lot of good things about you _______________________ I came back from abroad.26.They are open for one more day, _____________________ I'm going to see it tonight.27.______________ you always go to bed and get up at about the same time, this will set a healthy rhythm in your life.28. They can either choose to accept the challenge _____________________ donate 100 dollars, or do the both.29._________________ an eight-year-old boy, I spent most of that afternoon sitting in the shade.综合提升B组1._____________________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.2._____________________ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.3.. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ___________________ you could have problems.4.. I was glad to meet Jenny again, ________________________ I didn't want to spend all day with her.5.. Read this story, _______________________ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.6..There’s no way of knowing why one man m akes an important discovery __________________ another man,also intelligent, fails.7. It's not easy to change habits, ________________________ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.8.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times ______________ it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."9.You will never gain success _______________________ you are fully devoted to your work.10.Lessons can be learned to face the future, _______________________ history cannot be changed.11. It was the middle of the night __________________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .12. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______________________ I could ask for their names.13.______________________ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.14.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi ______________________ the bus had dropped her.15.We need to get to the root of the problem ________________________ we can solve it.16.______________________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.17._______________ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.18. In fact, ____________________ Tiffany Two celebrated her 27th birthday back in March, she had lived the equivalent (等量) of 125 human years.19. On our last hike, we were told to take a rest _____________________ we felt tired.20. It took what seemed to be years ___________________ the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.21. I really enjoy listening to music __________ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.22. ______________ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.23. _____________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.24. _______________ online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.25.There the air is clean ______________________ the mountains are green.26.He is a shy man, ______________________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.27. In that case, eat before the flight, ___________________ an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.28.Give me a chance, ________________________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.29.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, __________________ plants can spread to new places.30.Give them their happiness ____________________ you will get your own happiness.单句改错:1.In fact, I don't like to go anymore, and I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.2. But the river isn't changed in a few days and even a few months.3. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well strong.4. The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, and in rising every time we fall.5. Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, but you could have problems.6. We're going to the bookstore in John's car. You can come with us and you can meet us there later.7. One more hour I'll get the job finished.8. I'd like to study law at university when my cousin prefers geography.9. Unless the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.10. It is so cold that you can 't go outside if fully covered in thick clothes.11. If you miss this chance, it may be years since you get another one.12. Actually, the London Olympic Park is built wherever there used to be a poor area called East London.13.Such long as he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.14. Misunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if handled properly, may lead to serious problems.15.We need some more facts and figures after we make the final decision.16.Although we do know regretting the past is no benefit, but we still can’t help doing it.17.Although she was too busy to go with me, she told me to sell the extra ticket if possible.18.Work hard ,you will make much progress and realize your dream.19.One Sunday, I was reading my book while it suddenly occurred to me that it was mother’s birthday the next day.20.Before I left my hometown to come to study in England ,I was partly terrified, and mostly I was excited.第三部分:语篇型填空(1)My classmate Michael studied very hard 1 he went to senior school. Every day he worked2 every one left the classmate. He said he wouldn't stop trying3 he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard4 he tried,he made little progress, but he didn't lose heart at all5 he believed as long as he persisted he would succeed one day.6 time went by, he made improvements in his studies and he was admitted to a university in Beijing at last. We had a get-together party 7we started our new life in university. Everyone had got offers from universities, 8 we had a very good time. When we stood 9 we used to play and study, we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days. We believed we would never forget each other, 10 we would go or whatever we would do.语法专题十并列句和状语从句专题参考答案第一部分:单句填空基础过关A组1.whenever2. however3. where4. Since5.Though6. when7. when/ while /as8. when9. if10. if 11. As 12. than 13. that 14, unless.15. until 16. if 17. when 18. Because 19. before 20. until 21. when 22. before 23. Once 24. if 25. because 26. such; that 27. in 28. Whatever 29. as 30. so基础过关B组1. as2. so; that3. as4. however5. Whether6. Wherever7. while8. for9. condition 10. that 11. where. 12. when 13. where 14. although 15. even if 16. before 17. until 18. unless 19.while 20. While21. whatever 22. When 23. unless 24. because 25. before.基础过关C组1. when2. if3.Unless4. before5.while6.though7.because8. if / though9.when 10.unless 11.But 12. and 13.whenever 14.While 15.when16.than17.whoever 18.until 19.Once 20.when / before 21.when 22.where 23.while 24.whatever 25.unless 26. or 27. until/till 28. after综合提升A组1.not; but2. although3. when4.unless5. whenever6.where7. While 8. However 9. unless 10. as / though 11. as 12 where 13.because 14. while15.where 16. yet 17.or 18.when 19. before 20. how 21. wherever 22. unless 23. if / though 24. since / because 25. since 26.so 27.If 28.or 29.As综合提升B组1.. Although2.. Unless3. or4. but5. and6. while7. but8. before9. unless 10. though 11. when 12. before 13. Once 14. where 15. before 16 Although/Though/While 17. Although/Though/While 18 when 19. when 20. before 21.because 22. While 23. As 24. While 25.and 26.but27. or 28.and 29.so 30.and第二部分:单句改错1.and→but2.and→or3.strong前加as4. and→but5. but→or/otherwise6. and→or7. I'll前加and8. when→while9. Unless→If/Once 10. if→unless 11.since→before 12. wherever→where 13.Such→So/As 14. if→unless 15.after→before 16.but去掉17.Although 改为Because 18.you前加and 19.while改为when 20.and改为but.第三部分:语篇型填空(1) 1.after 2.until 3.unless 4.as / though 5.because / as 6.As7.before8.so9.where 10.wherever。
高中英语语法专项训练----状语从句1.Don’t be afraid of asking for help _______ it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when2. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ________ he reaches the end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until3. _______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. As long asD. while4 You will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless5.“Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes. He had never praised him_______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when6. _____ I suggest, he always disagrees.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whoever7. You should put on the notices ______ all the people may see them.A. whereB. in whichC. atD. for them8. _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whoever9. Mary clapped her hand over her mouth _______ she realized what she had said.A. whileB. as soon asC. suddenlyD. then10.________ her faults, she’s Arnold’s mother. Don’t be so rude to her.A. WhateverB. WhatC. WhicheverD. Whenever11.____ you’re got a chance, you might as well m ake full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as12. I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time13.Don’t play by the river _______ yo u fall in and drown!A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when14.Why do you want a new job ____ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when15. He is better than _______ I last visited him.A. whenB. thatC. howD. which16. _______ the punishment was unjust, he accepted it without complaint.A. So long asB. Even thoughC. SinceD. While17. ________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A. WhileB. AsC. SinceD. Because18. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if19. _______ rich one may be there is always something one wants.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever20. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC. so thatD. as if21. Mr Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts ____ he is very angry.A. ifB. evenC. thoughD. even when22.“How long do you suppose it is _______ he left for Japan?” “No more than half a month.”A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since23.In some countries, _______ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【答案与解析】1.选D。
when 意为“在(当)……时候”。
其余三项填入空格处,句意不通。
2.选D。
until 意为“直到”,句意为“一位优秀的故事讲述者必须能够让听众在故事结束前一直保持好奇心”。
3.选C。
as long as 意为“只要”,全句意为“只要我知道这钱是安全的,我就不会担心了”。
类似地,下面一题也选as long as:“What are you going to do this afternoon?’ “I’ll probably go for a walk later on ____ it stays fine.”A. as far asB. as long asC. even ifD. as if4.选D。
unless 意为“如果不”、“除非”,用以引导一个条件状语从句。
5.选C。
考查not…until… 句式,其意为“直到……才……”。
6.选B。
whatever 引导的是让步状语从句,相当于no matter what。
注意不能选A,因为suggest 是及物动词,它应带自己的宾语,而however 不能用作宾语。
7.选A。
where 指“在……的地方”,用以引导地点状语从句。
8.选A,wherever 意为“无论什么地方”。
9.选B。
根据语境可推知。
如下面一题也选as soon as:_______ he became rich he cast aside all his old friends who gave him some help.A. WhileB. As soon asC. SuddenlyD. Then10.选A。
whatever her faults 为让步状语从句,句末省略了谓语动词are。
11.选A。
now that 为连词,用以引导原因状语从句,其意为“既然”,与since 同义。
其中的might as well意为“不妨”。
全句意为“既然你得到一个机会,你不妨充分利用它”。
12.选C。
the first time 在此用作连词,用以引导状语从句。
句意为“我第一次见到她就认为她很诚实”。
13.选C。
in case 意为“以防”。
14.选D。
when 不表示“当……的时候”,而表示“既然”,相当于since,用以引导原因状语从句。
全句意为:你既然已经有了这么好的工作,干吗还要找新的工作呢? 请再两例:I can’t tell you when you won’t listen. 既然你不想听,我就不告诉你了。
Why use wood when you can use plastic? 既然能用塑料,为什么还要用木料?15.选A。
than 后省略了he was,假若补充完整,全句即为He is better than he was when I last visited him。
16.选B。
比较四个选项:so long as(只要),even though(即使),since(自从,既然),while(当……时候),其中只有B的意思最合适,全句意为“即使处罚不公平,他毫无怨言地接受”。
17.选A。
while 在此不表示“当……的时候”,而表示“尽管”。
18.选B。
as far as 意为“尽,就,至于”,常用于as far as I know(据我所知),as far as one can see(在某人看来),as far as one can(某人尽力),as far as sth / sb is concerned(就某事/ 某人来说)等结构。
19.选C。
however 在此引导让步状语从句,意义上相当于now matter how。
20.选C。
so that 引导目的状语从句,其意为“为了”。
21.选D。
根据句子语境,选B 或D 较适合,但even 是副词,不是连词,不能引导状语从句,故选D。
22.选D。
问句的基本结构是“It is +时间段+since 从句”,其原句型是I suppose it is no more than halfa month since he left for Japan. 假若对此句中的no more than half a month 提问,则可得到提问句。
23.选D。
what 引导的是主语从句,其中的what 相当于the schools that。