TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. ARCHITECTURE 建筑专业 (2)
a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 (2)
b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 (2)
c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 (3)
d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 (4)
e. ROOFING AND CEILING屋面及天棚 (6)
f. WALL (CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) (7)
g. FLOOR AND TRENCH 地面及地沟 (9)
h. DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE) 门、玻璃、窗及五金
件 (11)
I. STAIRCASE, LANDING & LIFT (ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯 (15)
j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES建筑材料词汇及短语 (16)
Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦 (16)
Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石 (17)
Cement, Mortar and Concrete水泥、砂浆和混凝土 (18)
Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料 (19)
Asphalt(Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉 (19)
Timber 木材 (20)
Metallic Materials 金属材料 (21)
Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属 (23)
Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料 (24)
Building Hardware 建筑五金 (25)
Paint 油漆 (25)
k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语 (26)
Discipline 专业 (26)
Conventional Terms 一般通用名词 (27)
Architectural Physics 建筑物理 (29)
Name Of Professional role 职务名称 (30)
Drafting 制图 (30)
2. STRUCTURE 结构专业 (37)
a. Load 荷载 (37)
b. Ground Base and Foundation地基及基础 (42)
c.Reinforcement Concrete Structure 钢筋混凝土结构 (47)
d. Steel Structure 钢结构 (53)
e. Design for Antiseismic 抗震设计 (57)
f. General Words for Design 设计常用词汇 (58)
g. General Words for Construction施工常用词汇 (68)
1. ARCHITECTURE 建筑专业
a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据
计划建议书planning proposals
设计任务书design order
标准规范standards and codes
条件图information drawing
设计基础资料basic data for design
工艺流程图process flowchart
工程地质资料engineering geological data
原始资料original data
设计进度schedule of design
b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段
方案scheme, draft
草图sketch
会谈纪要summary of discussion
谈判negotiation
可行性研究feasibility study
初步设计preliminary design
基础设计basic design
详细设计detail design
询价图enquiry drawing
施工图working drawing , construction drawing
竣工图as built drawing
c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件日照sunshine
风玫瑰wind rose
主导风向prevailing wind direction
最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load
最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall
雷击及闪电thunder and lightning
飓风hurricane
台风typhoon
旋风cyclone
降雨强度rainfall intensity
年降雨量annual rainfall
湿球温度wet bulb temperature
干球温度dry bulb temperature
冰冻期frost period
冰冻线frost line
冰冻区frost zone
室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature
采暖地区region with heating provision
不采暖地区region without heating provision
绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure
相对湿度relative humidity
d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称办公室office
服务用房service room
换班室shift room
休息室rest room (break room)
起居室living room
浴室bathroom
淋浴间shower
更衣室locker room
厕所lavatory or laudrary
门厅lobby
诊室clinic
工作间workshop
电气开关室switchroom
走廊corridor
档案室archive
