人教版九年级英语知识点归纳总结
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人教版初三英语知识点总结一、语法重点1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时:表示将来会发生的动作。
- 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
- 过去完成时:表示在过去某一动作之前已经完成的另一动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者。
- 一般现在时被动语态:am/is/are + past participle。
- 一般过去时被动语态:was/were + past participle。
- 现在进行时被动语态:am/is/are being + past participle。
- 一般将来时被动语态:will be + past participle。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,表示动作。
- 分词:现在分词(表示正在进行)和过去分词(表示被动或完成)。
- 不定式:to + base form of verb,表示动作的目的、意图或结果。
4. 情态动词- can/could:表示能力或请求。
- may/might:表示可能性。
- must:表示必须或强烈义务。
- should/ought to:表示建议或应当。
5. 句子结构- 简单句:一个主语和一个谓语。
- 并列句:使用并列连词连接两个或多个简单句。
- 复合句:包含一个主句和至少一个从句。
- 定语从句:修饰名词或代词的从句。
- 状语从句:表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等。
二、词汇与短语1. 常见词汇- 描述人物特征的形容词:kind, honest, creative, etc.- 描述日常活动的动词短语:clean up, take out, turn off, etc.- 描述情感和情绪的名词:happiness, sadness, anger, etc. - 描述天气的词汇:sunny, rainy, windy, etc.2. 短语搭配- 动词短语搭配:finish doing, stop to do, remember to do, etc.- 形容词与介词的搭配:afraid of, interested in, good at, etc.- 常用口语表达:What's up?, How about…?, It's up to you, etc.三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速阅读(Skimming)- 快速浏览文章,抓住主旨大意。
人教版九年级英语知识点归纳一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时:用于描述经常发生的行为或真相,动词原形加s/es。
2. 一般过去时:用于描述过去发生的动作或状态,动词过去式形式。
3. 现在进行时:用于描述当前正在进行的动作,be动词+动词ing形式。
4. 现在完成时:用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,have/has + 过去分词。
5. 一般将来时:用于描述将来的动作,will/shall + 动词原形。
6. 情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等,用于表达能力、可能性、推测、必要性等。
7. 定语从句:用于对名词进行修饰和限制,引导词有关系代词和关系副词。
8. 倒装句:用于强调句子中的某一部分,将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
9. 被动语态:用于强调动作的承受者,be动词+过去分词。
10. 状语从句:用于修饰句子中的动作或状态,引导词有时间、原因、条件等。
二、词汇知识点1. 动词短语:由动词和副词、介词构成的短语,如give up,look after, think of等。
2. 同义词和反义词:指意义相同或相反的词语,如happy和glad、buy和sell等。
3. 词汇拓展:指根据前缀、后缀或词形变化,拓展词汇的能力。
4. 高频词汇:指经常出现在九年级英语课本和考试中的单词,如important, improve, knowledge等。
5. 词义辨析:指对意义相近但用法不同的词进行区分,如listen和hear、borrow和lend等。
三、阅读技巧1. 主旨大意:通过阅读文章的首句、末句和段落标题等,找出文章的主题或中心思想。
2. 查找信息:通过快速阅读或扫读,找出与特定问题或关键词相关的信息。
3. 推理判断:根据文章中的暗示或细节推断出未写明的信息或作者的观点。
4. 阅读策略:如预测题目、通读全文、找关键词等,帮助提高阅读效率和准确性。
新人教九年级英语全一册复习Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【单元知识点】1. by + doing :通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
Unit 1How can we become good learners?单元知识背记手册◇Section A重点单词1. textbook 教科书;课本2. conversation 交谈;谈话3. aloud 大声地;出声地4. pronunciation 发音;读音5. sentence 句子6. patient 有耐心的;病人7. expression 表情;表示;表达方式8. discover 发现;发觉9. secret 秘密;秘诀;秘密的;保密的10. grammar 语法11. repeat 重复;重做12. note 笔记;记录;注意;指出13. chemistry 化学◇Section A重点短语1. listen to tapes听录音磁带2. have conversations with sb.同某人交谈3. give a report 作报告4. at first 起初;开始5. word by word 逐字逐句地6. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事7. because of 因为8. fall in love with 爱上9. as well 也10. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看11. take notes记笔记12. keep a diary 记日记◇Section B重点单词1. pronounce 发音2. increase 增加;增长3. speed 速度4. ability 能力;才能5. create 创造;创建6. active 活跃的;积极的7. attention 注意;关注8. connect(使)连接;与……有联系9. review 回顾;复习10. knowledge 知识;学问◇Section B重点短语1. make mistakes 犯错误2. be born with 天生具有3. depend on 取决于;依靠,依赖4. be interested in对……感兴趣5. pay attention to 注意;关注6. connect…with 把……和……连接或联系起来7. think about 考虑8.even if 即使9.write down 写下;记下10.find out 找出;发现;弄清楚11.be stressed out 紧张的;有压力的12.bit by bit 逐渐地;一点点地13.instead of 代替;而不是◇词形变换1.pronounce→(名词)pronunciation2.expression→(动词)express3.discover→(名词)discovery4.memorize→(名词)memory5.wisely→(形容词)wise◇重点句型1.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
人教版九年级英语知识点总结一. 重点短语1. pick up 拾起;接送;获得I’ll pick up my sister after school.2. be interested in 对…感兴趣I’m interested in playing the guitar.3. be famous for 因…而著名The city is famous for its beautiful scenery.4. be popular with 受…欢迎The new movie is very popular with young people.5. join in 参加We are going to join in the charity event.6. take turns 轮流We take turns to do the housework.7. make a difference 产生影响Your efforts will make a difference in the world.8. get along 与…相处I get along very well with my classmates.9. cut down 砍倒;减少We need to cut down the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.10. look forward to 期待I’m looking forward to seeing you again.11. put off 推迟The meeting has been put off to next Monday.12. come up with 提出We need to come up with a plan for the project. 13. keep in touch 保持联系We keep in touch by sending emails.14. make up 编造;弥补She made up a story about why she was late.15. run out of 用完We have run out of milk and need to buy some more.二. 重点语法1. 一般现在时肯定句:主语 + V原 + 其他He plays football every weekend.否定句:主语 + do not/does not + V原 + 其他I do not like watching horror movies.疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + V原 + 其他Do they enjoy playing basketball?2. 一般过去时肯定句:主语 + V-ed/Vt + 其他She visited Beijing last year.否定句:主语 + did not + V原 + 其他We did not go to the concert last night.疑问句:Did + 主语 + V原 + 其他Did you finish your homework yesterday?3. 现在进行时肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + V-ing + 其他She is watching TV now.否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + V-ing + 其他He is not playing football at the moment.疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V-ing + 其他Are you studying for the exam?4. 一般将来时肯定句:主语 + will + V原 + 其他She will travel to Japan next month.否定句:主语 + will not + V原 + 其他I will not forget to call you.疑问句:Will + 主语 + V原 + 其他Will he come to the party?5. 现在完成时肯定句:主语 + have/has + V过去分词 + 其他They have finished their homework.否定句:主语 + have/has + not + V过去分词 + 其他We have not seen this movie yet.疑问句:Have/Has + 主语 + V过去分词 + 其他Have you ever been to Paris?6. 被动语态肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + V过去分词 + 其他The book is written by my favorite author.否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + V过去分词 + 其他The dishes are not washed by my brother.疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V过去分词 + 其他Is the car fixed by the mechanic?三. 重点词汇1. 人物teacher 老师student 学生doctor 医生nurse 护士engineer 工程师pilot 飞行员musician 音乐家actor 演员writer 作家scientist 科学家athlete 运动员2. 动作run 跑步jump 跳跃swim 游泳dance 跳舞sing 唱歌play 演奏climb 爬山cook 烹饪paint 绘画ride 骑行3. 环境house 房子school 学校hospital 医院office 办公室library 图书馆park 公园beach 海滩mountain 山river 河lake 湖四. 重点句型1. 八大情态动词can 能够I can speak English fluently.could 过去能够She could play the piano when she was five. may 可能May I go to the restroom, please?might 可能It might rain this afternoon.must 必须You must finish your homework before 8pm. shall 将要Shall we go to the movies tonight?should 应该You should study for the exam tomorrow.will 将要We will visit the Great Wall next week.2. 祈使句Be quiet! 安静!Don’t be late! 别迟到!Sit down, please. 请坐下。
人教版初三英语知识点初中英语学习阶段的知识点内容属于框架搭构式的阶段,这阶段的语法学习好了,高中英语语法就会轻松很多。
下面是作者给大家带来的人教版初三英语知识点,欢迎大家浏览参考,我们一起来看看吧!人教版九年级英语知识点1.重点单词1. beside prep. 在旁边,在邻近;2. pardon interj. 请再说一遍,对不起3. rush v n. 仓促,急促;4. suggest v. 建议,提议;5. staff n.管理人员,职工;6. central adj. 中心的,中央的;7. mail v. 邮寄;发电子邮件;8. east adj. 东方的;9. fascinating adj. 迷人的,极有吸引力的10. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的11. polite adj. 有礼貌的;12. direct adj. 直接的13 request n v. 要求,要求 14. correct adj. 正确的。
15. course n. 课程,学科;2.重点词组1. 询问信息 ask for information2. 向左/右转 turn left/right3. 买一双鞋 get a pair of shoes4. 去三楼 go to the third floor5. 途经书店go past the bookstore6. 在银行与超市之间between the bank and the supermarket7. 途经 pass by8. 抓住我的手 hold my hand9. 听起来完善sound perfect 10. 在去某地的路上on the way to sw11. 请再说一次pardon me12. 沿着这条街向东走go east along this street 13. 一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat14. 在…的拐角处on the corner of…15. 礼貌地要求帮助ask for help politely 16. 改变说话的方式change the way they talk17. 在不同的情形 in different situations18. 电子邮件地址 e-mail address19. 导入一个问题 lead in to a request20. 地下停车场underground parking lot21 匆忙地 be in a rush22. 第一次遇见某人meet sb for the first time23. 更好地计划我的时间plan my time better 其它补充词组1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 途经经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请谅解 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turnleft\right 向左\向右转11.go past 经过途经 12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情形下15.on time 准时按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one’s / \the right在右边19Xe on 快点请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处 22.lead into 导入引入3.重点句式1. ---请问,你能告知我怎样才能到书店吗?---当然,只需沿主街走只到你途经中心街。
最全面人教版九年级上册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1: Hello!- Greetings and introductions: Learn how to greet people and introduce yourself.- Numbers: Practice numbers and learn how to say and write them.- Personal information: Learn how to ask and answer questions about personal information like name, age, and nationality.Unit 2: How Do You Study for a Test?- Study methods: Learn different ways to study for tests and improve learning efficiency.- Time management: Understand the importance of time management in studying.- Test preparation: Learn strategies for preparing effectively for exams.- Giving advice: Practice giving and receiving study advice using modal verbs.Unit 3: What Are You Doing for Vacation?- Vacation plans: Learn how to talk about your plans for the vacation.- Leisure activities: Discuss different leisure activities and preferences.- Present continuous tense: Understand and use the present continuous tense to talk about present actions.- Future plans: Express future plans and intentions using "be going to" and present continuous tense.Unit 4: I Used to Be Afraid of the Dark.- Past experiences: Learn how to talk about past experiences using "used to" and simple past tense.- Phobias and fears: Discuss different phobias and fears people may have.- Narrative tenses: Understand and use narrative tenses to talk about past events.Unit 5: What is the highest mountain in the world?- Geography and landmarks: Learn about different geographical features and famous landmarks.- Describing places: Practice describing different places using adjectives.- Research skills: Learn how to conduct research and gather information about different topics.Unit 6: Why don't you get her a scarf?- Giving suggestions: Practice suggesting and responding to suggestions.- Gift ideas: Discuss different gift ideas for various occasions.- Buying clothes: Learn how to describe and buy clothes in a store.- Preferences: Express personal preferences and opinions using adjectives.Unit 7: Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.- Rules and regulations: Discuss rules and regulations for teenagers.- Arguments for and against: Present arguments for and against a given topic.- Writing an opinion article: Learn how to write an opinion article expressing personal views.- Persuasive language: Use persuasive language to convince others of a certain viewpoint.Unit 8: I'll help clean up the city parks.- Volunteering: Discuss different volunteer activities and their benefits.- Environmental issues: Learn about environmental problems and ways to address them.- Expressing willingness: Use "will" and "be willing to" to express willingness to help.- Making suggestions: Practice making suggestions on how to improve the environment.Unit 9: What does he look like?- Physical appearance: Learn vocabulary to describe people's physical appearance.- Personality traits: Discuss different personality traits and their impact on people's lives.- Describing people: Practice describing people using adjectives and sentence structures.- Role plays: Act out different scenarios and describe the characters involved.以上是最全面人教版九年级上册英语各单元知识点的总复习归纳总结。
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理人教版九年级英语重点语法知识点复习梳理一.介词by的用法(Unit-1重点语法)1.意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2.意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3.表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taug ht Edison how to send messages byrailway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那末的感谢,因而他教爱迪生怎样经由过程铁路电报来转达息。
4.透露表现“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中颠末这张桌子。
5.表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6.和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7.用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、短语:1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来3.the secret to… ……的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事5.look up 查阅6.repeat out loud 大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意;关注11.depend on 取决于;依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力二、知识点:1. by + doing:通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式);2. a lot:许多,常用于句末;3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
4. not …at all:一点也不,根本不,not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾;5. be / get excited about sth.:对…感到兴奋;6. end up doing sth:终止/结束做某事;end up with sth.:以…结束;7. first of all:首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次);8. make mistakes:犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误;9. laugh at sb.:笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)10. take notes:做笔记/记录;11. native speaker 说本国语的人;12. make up:组成、构成;13. deal with:处理、应付;14. perhaps = maybe:也许;15. go by:(时间)过去;16.each other:彼此;17.regard… as … :把…看作为…;18.change… into…:将…变为…;19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)20. compare … to …:把…比作… compare with 拿…和…作比较;21. instead:代替,用在句末,副词;instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也就是说如果of后面跟动词时,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)22.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?23. too…to:太…而不能,常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!一、短语:1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. remind sb. of 使某人想起5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人8. be similar to... 与.......相似9. end up 最终成为/处于10. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……11. as a result结果12. one... the other... (两者中的) 一个…另一个…13. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭14. dress up 乔装打扮15. haunted house 鬼屋16. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始二、知识点:1.宾语从句:(三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。
Unit1 How can we become good learners?一、语法点:介词by的用法1. by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式eg: —How can you improve your pronunciation? —By listening to tapes.2. 表示传达、传递的方式或媒介eg:How did you tell him about it, by letter or by e-mail?3. by + 交通工具eg: Every day I go to school by school bus.4. 在……的旁边eg: I’m sitting by the lake.5. 不迟于、在…之前eg: Please come home by 10 p.m.6. 创作eg: I have already read the book by Mo Yan.二、知识点1. by asking the teacher for help①by 介词通过,表示通过某种方式by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式eg: We visited Beijing University by riding bikes last weekend.②与ask相关的短语ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物eg: He always asks his parents for money.ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事eg: Can I ask you about the result of test?ask sb. ( not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事eg: My mother asks me not to play in the street.2. Do you have conversations with friends in English?have conversations with sb. = have a conversation with sb.与某人交谈/谈话make a conversation 编对话3. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?①aloud adv. 大声地;出声地eg: We should read English aloud. 我们应该大声读英语②practicev. 练习practice doing sth. 练习做某事eg: They practice speaking English every morning.n. 练习(不可数名词)eg: Students get practice in the English club.4. I’ve learned a lot (in) that way.in this/that way 用这种/那种方式5. Don’t read word by word.①word by word 一个字一个字的eg: He often read English word by word.②和word by word类似的短语有:day by day 一天天地one by one 一个一个地6. Well, be patient. It takes time.patientadj.耐心的①be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心eg: Our teachers are patient with us.②be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事eg: Teachers should be patient to teach students.n. 病人eg: There are many patients in the hospital.7. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.the+比较级,the+比较级越…… 越……eg: The more you practice, the better you can understand.8. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?find it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 发现做某事(对于某人)是…make it + adj.+ (for sb.) + to do sth. 使(某人)做某事成为…think it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 认为做某事(对于某人)是…feel it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 感觉做某事(对于某人)是…eg: Computers make it easier to keep in touch with friends.电脑使我们获得消息更容易了。
人教版英语九年级全册知识点Unit 1★重点单词1.textbook n.教科书;课本2.conversation n.交谈;谈话3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地4.pronunciation n.发音;读音5.sentence n.句子6.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人7.expression n.表达(方式);表示8.discover v. 发现;发觉9.secret n.秘密;adj.秘密的10.overnight adv.一夜之间;在夜间11.grammar n.语法12.repeat v.重复;重做13.note n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出14.partner n.朋友;伙伴15.pattern n.模式;方式16.physics n.物理;物理学17.chemistry n.化学18.partner n.搭档;同伴19.pronounce v.发音20.increase v.增加;增长21.speed n.速度 v.加速22.ability n.能力;才能23.brain n.大脑24.active adj.活跃的;积极的25.attention n.注意;关注26.connect v.(使)连接;与…….有联系27.review v.& n.回顾;复习★重点短语1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力★重点句型1.提建议的句子:①What/how about +doing sth? 做……怎么样?如:What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth? 你为什么不做……?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth? 为什么不做……?如:Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth. 让我们做……吧。
人教版九年级上册英语知识点归纳总结九年级上册英语知识点一、单词conversation n. 交谈;谈话aloud adv.大声地;出声地pronunciation n. 发音;读音sentence n. 句子patient adj. 有耐心的 n.病人expression n. 表达(方式);表示discover v. 发现;发觉secret n. 秘密;秘诀 adj. 秘密的;保密的grammar n. 语法repeat v. 重复;重做note n. 笔记;记录 v. 注意;指出chemistry n. 化学memorize 记住,记忆pattern,模式,方式pronounce v. 发音increase v. 增加;增长speed n. 速度partner 搭档,同伴ability n. 能力;才能create 创造,创建brain n. 大脑active adj. 活跃的;积极的attention n. 注意;关注review v. & n. 回顾;复习knowledge n. 知识;学问wisely adv. 明智地;聪明地二、短语Ask sb for help向人寻求帮助Finish doing sth.完成做事Because of … 因为…Try to do sth.尽力做事At first 首先Be afraid to do sth.害怕做事Fall in love with 爱上人Make mistakes 犯错误Depend on 依赖于,取决于Be interest in 对…感兴趣Take notes 做笔记Keep a diary 写日记look up 查阅,抬头看be born with 天生具有pay attention to 注意;关注三、句型1、How do you learn English?I learn by doing sth.2、How can I improve …?One way is by doing sth.3、Do you learn English by doing sth.?Yes, I do.4、What about doing sth.?5、the +adj.比较级…the + adj.比较级6、I don`t know how to dosth.7、It is +adj.+for sb.+todo sth.8、I want to do sth. sothat +目的'状语从句9、Even if +让步状语从句,+主句。
人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1 How can we become good learners?一.重点短语1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力3. spoken English=oral English英语口语4. make word cards 制作单词卡片5. listen to tapes 听磁带6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事8. fall in love with.. . 爱上9. body language 肢体语言10. take notes 记笔记11.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误12.learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点14. pay attention to 注意15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来16. write down key words 摘抄重点词17. in class 在课堂上after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧21. depend on=rely on 依赖;取决于二.重点句型1. What about doing sth ?例:What about listening to tapes?2.by的用法a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘;例:The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。
P E P 九年级英语全册知纳 Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners? 重点:1.学习并掌握用how 来询问做某事的方式;2.学习并掌握by+ving 来表 达做某事的方法。
难点:动名词在句中充当的成分。
知识点: askforhelp 寻求帮助w orkwithsb.和⋯⋯一起工作 haveconversationwith 和⋯⋯一起对话mainidea 中心思想thesecretto ⋯⋯的秘诀w ordbyword 逐字 taketime 花时间w ordgroup 词组b odylanguage 肢体语言expressionsonfaces 脸上的表情k eywords 关键词aswell 也lookup 查看t akenotes 记笔记 practicedoingsth.练习做某事 penpal 笔友keepadiary 记日记makemistakes 犯错i ncrease 增加;提高decrease 减少;降低 practicewithsb.和⋯⋯一起练习dependon 依赖whetherornot 是否payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意某事/做某事foralongtime 很长一段时间c onnect ⋯with ⋯把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接起来writedown 写下mindmap 思维导图lifelongjourney 终身的旅程o none ’sown 独自地 bitbybit 一点点atonce 马上,立刻It ’sapieceofcake 小.菜一碟。
Itservesyouright.你活该。
Useitorloseit.Practicemakesperfect.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!重点&难点:1.that,if知识点:DragonBoatFestival 端午节S pringFestival 春节 LanternFestival 元宵节e atout 吃光 puton 增肥endup 最终成为 washawaybadthings 洗去灾祸g oodluck 好运intheshapeof 以⋯⋯的形式traditionalfolkstories 传统民间故事 shotdown 击落,打垮f lyupto 飞向 calloutone ’snam 喊e 出某人的名字layout 展示,安排 share ⋯withsb.和某人分享⋯⋯Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是个好主意 do ⋯instead 做某事来代替playatrickon 开⋯⋯的玩笑 dressup 打扮hauntedhouse 鬼屋 thinkof 思考,考虑w arnsb,todosth.警告某人做某事 remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事promisetodosth.承诺做某事1Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomare?重点:学习并掌握wh-&how 所引导的宾语从句。
人教版九年级的英语知识点总结人教版九年级的英语知识点What are the shirts made of?【重点短语】1. be made of 由……制造2. be made in 在……制造3. environmental protection 环境保护4. be famous for 以……而著名5. be produced in 在……生产6. be known for 以……闻名7. as far as I know 据我所知8. pick by hand 手工采摘9. send for 发送10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事11. everyday things 日用品【考点详解】1. made of 由……制(构)成,后接构成某物质的原料。
例:This skirt is made of silk.这件裙子是用丝绸制成的。
be made of/from/up of的区别(1)be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。
例:The kite is made of paper.风筝是用纸做的。
(2)be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。
例:The paper is made from wood.纸是木头做的。
Butter is made from milk. 黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。
(3)be made up of 用……构成或组成的,指人、物皆可,指结构成分。
例:Our class is made up of six groups. 我们班是由六个小组组成的。
2. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界的许多人都在喝中国茶。
九全1-2单元1.-How do you study for a test?你如何为考试而学习?-I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作学习。
知识点:询问及回答做事方式的句型1)对方式状语提问,用疑问词how.2)by doing...结构中,介词by意为“通过”,其后接动名词(短语),构成介词短语,作状语,常用来表达做某事的方式。
by意为“通过,以……的方式”。
后面接动名词或名词。
接交通工具时名词前不用冠词with意为“用,拿着,与……一起”。
后面可接表示工具或人物或身体部位的名词in意为“用”。
接表示语言或颜色的名词2.I 've put on five pounds!我已经胖了5磅了!知识点:put on 增加(体重);发胖1)put on的三种含义①增加(体重);发胖②穿上;戴上③上演2)put on 是动副短语,若其宾语是名词时,放在put与on的中间或其后面,若其宾语是代词时,放在put与on的中间。
【拓展延伸】常见由put构成的其他短语1)put up张贴;挂起;搭建2)put off 推迟;拖延3)put out熄灭;扑灭4)put away放好;收好3.One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.有一年的圣诞前夜,斯克鲁奇见到了他已故的生意伙伴雅各布·马利的灵魂。
dead形容词,表示“死的;无生命的”。
die不及物动词,表示“死、死亡”。
dying die的现在分词,也可作形容词,表“垂死的,濒于死亡边缘的,枯萎的”之意。
death名词,表示“死、死亡”。
【温馨提示】die是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
4.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想落到和他一样的下场的话就要改变他的方式。
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?学习目标认知目标:1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。
2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。
情感目标:通过对学习方法的学习,培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力,明白“一份耕耘,一份收获”。
技能目标:(1)熟练掌握下列词汇:aloud pronunciation discover repeat notepronounce increase speed partner createactive connect review knowledge wiselyborn attention(2)熟练掌握下列短语:work with friends ask the teacher for helpread aloud look up practice pronunciationconnect…with… pay attention to (3)掌握下列句型:How do you study English?I learn by working with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.How can I read faster?You can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my pronunciation?One way is by listening to tapes.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.重点、难点(Key points and difficulties)1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。
九年级英语1-3单元知识点人教版Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、重点单词。
1. textbook:n. 教科书;课本。
2. conversation:n. 交谈;谈话。
3. aloud:adv. 大声地;出声地(区别于loud,loud可作形容词或副词,侧重声音响亮;aloud强调出声,能让人听见)4. pronunciation:n. 发音;读音。
5. sentence:n. 句子。
6. patient:adj. 有耐心的;n. 病人(be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心)7. expression:n. 表达(方式);表示。
8. discover:v. 发现;发觉(指发现原本存在但不为人知的事物)9. secret:n. 秘密;秘诀;adj. 秘密的;保密的(the secret to... ……的秘诀)10. look up:查阅;抬头看(look up a word in the dictionary在字典里查单词)二、重点短语。
1. by working with friends:通过和朋友一起学习。
2. make word cards:制作单词卡片。
3. read aloud:大声朗读。
4. practice doing sth.:练习做某事。
5. be afraid to do sth.:害怕做某事(be afraid of doing sth. 担心会发生某事)6. fall in love with:爱上;与……相爱。
7. as well:也(用于肯定句末,相当于too)8. look up to:钦佩;仰慕。
9. take notes:记笔记。
10. make mistakes in:在……方面犯错误。
三、重点句型。
1. How do you study for a test? 你如何为考试而学习?- I study by listening to tapes. 我通过听磁带学习。
2016—2017九年级英语知识点归纳总结Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【单元知识点】1. by + doing :通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?4. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。
如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to :太…而不能常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
7. not …at all 一点也不,根本不not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事,结束做某事② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次)11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间either 也(用于否定句)常在句末too 也(用于肯定句)常在句末(它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)12. make mistakes 犯错如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误如: I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)14. take notes 做笔记,做记录15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做… 乐意做…(我不得不说,这是一个非常重要的考点…)如:enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式: …其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心)19. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth :(对于某人来说)做某事… 20. practice doing练习做某事21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时,也就是to do)22. unless 假如不,除非 :引导条件状语从句23. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lotof problem.24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气26. perhaps = maybe 也许27. go by (时间)过去 . 28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词ing形式,考的较多的也是动词ing形式)see sb / sth do 看见某人在做某事29.each other 彼此30.regard… as … :把…看作为…31.too many :许多,修饰可数名词too much :许多,修饰不可数名词much too :太,修饰形容词32.change… into… 将…变为…33. with the help of sb. == with one's help在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)34. compare … to … : 把…与…相比(另外,大家要注意另一个短语,compare with,这也是一个重要的短语,意思是:拿…和…比较)35. instead 代替用在句末,副词(我曾经遇到过instead放在句尾的题目,大家要关注一下这个考点)instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也是就说如果of后面跟动词,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)九年级英语Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》知识点【短语归纳】1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to... 与.......相似17. end up最终成为;最后处于18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……19. as a result结果20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress up 乔装打扮23. haunted house 鬼屋31. call out 大声呼喊32. remind sb. of 使某人想起33. sound like 听起来像34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始【重点句子】1. I think that they’ re fun to watch. 我认为它们看着很有意思。
2. What do you like about… ?3. What a great day! 多么美好的一天!4 .1 wonder if…5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?【单元知识点】1. What + a(n) + 形容词 + 可数名词的单数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……!2. How + 形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)!……多么……!3. be going to ……将要/打算……4. in + 时间段在……后5. give sb. sth. 给某人某物;把某物给某人6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事8. one of + 名词复数形式……之一【语法归纳】一、宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。
①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成常由下面的一些词引导:② 由that 引导表示陈述意义 that 可省略He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。
③ 由if , whether 引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)④ 由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导表示特殊疑问意义⑤ 从句时态要与主句一致当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)二、感叹句感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。
现分述如下:由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1. 可用句型:“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。
如:2. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”3. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。
由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1. 可用句型:“ How +形容词 / 副词(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。
如:2. 可用句型:“ How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”。
如:3. 可用句型:“ How +主语+谓语!”。
如:由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
九年级英语Unit3《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》知识点【必记单词】stamp n. 邮票rush v.&n. 仓促;急促suggest v. 建议;提议mail v. 邮寄 n. 邮件;信件convenient adj. 便利的;方便的【短语归纳】1. used to 过去常常2. be afraid of 害怕3. From time to time 时常;有时4. turn red 变红5. take up 开始做6. deal with 对付;应付7. not…anymore 不再8. tons of attention 很多关注9. worry about 担心10. be careful 当心11. hang out 闲逛12. give up 放弃13. thank about 考虑14. a very small number of… 极少数的……15. be alone 独处16. give a speech 做演讲【单元知识点】1.宾语从句;宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。