高考英语完形填空专题训练精品题(98)
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(英语)高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
South Korean artist Young-Sung Kim has a very special talent - he can paint photographs. Theold saying "I'll believe it when I see it" doesn't really apply to Kim's art. You can stare at his unbelievable detailed paintings for hours and still 1 to tell them apart from photographs. The 43-year-old artist is so good at what he does, sometimes, he himself has trouble telling his 2 paintings from the photos. Once, he 3 sent the press (出版社) a photo he took, instead of the painting he did, 4 they looked almost the same.Most of Kim's paintings show small 5 , and the artist admits that he has been 6 animals since he was a young boy, keeping them in his room and 7 them. Back then, the results of his hard work were far 8 the level of his recent works, but that only made him want to become a better painter. "I promise myself I would paint them 9 when I grew up," he said.10 , his parents didn't support his decision to focus his studies on art, 11 thathe wouldn't be able to land a good job. Their 12 only made him resolve (下定决心) to become a painter. Finally his family 13 and allowed him to follow his dream.Kim's parents made the 14 decision. Not only does Kim get to earn a living by doing what he 15 most, but he was highly 16 as one of the world's realistic painters, earning between $ 10,000 and $ 130,000 per artwork.Kim paints for more than 12 hours a day 17 on weekend, but he is never completely18 with his work. He scores his artworks on a 100-point scale (级别), but almost19 of his paintings have scored above 90 points. Kim hopes to 20 himself and get as close to that 100-point mark as possible.1. A. happy B. unwilling C. unable D. eager2. A. abstract B. realistic C. traditional D. modern3. A. mistakenly B. naturally C. surprisingly D. secretly4. A. unless B. though C. because D. when5. A. kids B. toys C. plants D. animals6. A. interested in B. troubled by C. afraid of D. careful with7. A. feeding B. training C. studying D. painting8. A. below B. above C. near D. beyond(超越)9. A. perfectly B. carefully C. seriously D. elegantly10. A. Strangely B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Normally11. A. expecting B. imagining C. fearing D. suggesting12. A. attitude B. decision C. arrangement D. suggestion13. A. gave in B. got away C. helped out D. calmed down14. A. final B. hard C. right D. unwise15. A. loves B. misses C. needs D. hates16. A. hired B. regarded C. represented D. remembered17. A. even B. seldom C. yet D. just18. A. bored B. patient C. angry D. happy19. A. none B. some C. many D. all20. A. enjoy B. better C. teach D. support【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)A;(18)D;(19)A;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了韩国画家Young-Sung Kim的成才经历以及他的作品。
(2020-2021)高中英语完型填空题型训练(含答案)(10篇)一、完型填空1.I can remember once when I was just a little boy, I sat on a chair and watched as my mum painstakingly 1 a large, homemade quilt (被子). I looked over at one edge of the quilt being sewed and saw a piece of thread 2 . Without thinking I reached over to 3 it.“No!” yelled my mum. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the 4 look on my face, she smiled and 5 showed me why she had yelled. That piece of thread 6 in and out, making its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it out, I might have torn the entire quilt and 7 hours of work.As I look back on that 8 today, I can see that each of our lives is like that 9 . We are all just a 10 string in the tapestry (挂毯) of life. We can’t always 11 where we are going or what we are connected to. If we pull ourselves out of it, we will leave a 12 in it.Don’t feel lost in the tapestry of life then. Embrace your 13 in it. You may 14 be a single piece of thread but your love and your life help to 15 the whole thing together. 1.A.sewed B.ironed C.folded D.measured 2.A.winding up B.laid aside C.sticking out D.wrapped up 3.A.curl B.pull C.tie D.break 4.A.depressed B.disappointed C.terrified D.annoyed 5.A.gently B.reluctantly C.roughly D.eagerly 6.A.wove B.followed C.ran D.circled 7.A.stopped B.ruined C.repaid D.disturbed 8.A.behavior B.emotion C.response D.moment 9.A.quilt B.thread C.scene D.work 10.A.special B.strong C.straight D.single 11.A.recall B.believe C.see D.discuss 12.A.blank B.hole C.line D.mark 13.A.change B.weakness C.power D.place 14.A.only B.surely C.still D.even15.A.do B.press C.push D.hold【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.A15.D2.I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger 1 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes. Remaining 2 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动)the tube. It wouldn't move a bit. He 3 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 4 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹)worker 5 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 6 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 7 my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 8 then how far I could thrust (塞)my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 9 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 10 before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 11 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn't be. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 12 to a lovely shade of pink.I just couldn't 13 this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great14 . The excuse for me, however, was not 15 but plain stupidity. I was after all fifty years old when this happened.1.A.used B.needed C.happened D.continued 2.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active 3.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted 4.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent 5.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching 6.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident 7.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard 8.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting 9.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking 10.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling 11.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news 12.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing 13.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at 14.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassmentD.achievement15.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.B3.Ranjitha was a good but poor student. Because she was 1 , she couldn't buy books to 2 to. The university library had a good 3 of reference books but they were not offered to the students. The books in the reference section were only 4 to the teachers.Occasionally she wondered why the 5 didn't hand out the books to the students. She 6 herself that when she became a teacher, she would provide the students with all she as a student had 7 , like reference books. And the day came in no time.Soon after getting her master's degree, Ranjitha entered a(n) 8 as a lecturer. Quickly she won the hearts of most students as she would 9 the students after class.There were too many students and it was 10 for her to remember all of them.One day, two students came to Ranjtha 11 her to borrow three reference books. She agreed and 12 lent them the books. The 13 term would pass soon and she almost forgot about the books. At the end of the term, the director of the university called her,“Madam, we have instructions that all the books should be returned to the 14 . ”Ranjitha tried hard to 15 the students who had borrowed the books but her 16 didn't help. So she 17 to go to the classroom and ask. However, to her disappointment, none of the students 18 . At last, Ranjitha borrowed money and paid it to the library.Now she understands helping someone beyond a certain 19 will harm herself and that teaching students life principles is more 20 , which is a lesson she learned by paying $ 800 as a fee. She is still doing what she can do to help the students.1.A.badly off B.well-behaved C.tired out D.ill-mannered 2.A.contribute B.add C.refer D.admit 3.A.measure B.knowledge C.occupation D.collection 4.A.supplied B.packed C.rewarded D.written 5.A.directors B.teachers C.leaders D.booksellers 6.A.blamed B.asked C.promised D.terrified 7.A.lacked B.observed C.mixed D.owned 8.A.organization B.team C.university D.apartment 9.A.comfort B.help C.protect D.represent 10.A.important B.beneficial C.convincing D.difficult 11.A.assisting B.requesting C.allowing D.teaching 12.A.happily B.generally C.unfortunately D.impossibly 13.A.meaningless B.boundless C.entire D.boring 14.A.student B.author C.bookstore D.library 15.A.consult B.remember C.push D.cheer 16.A.argument B.discovery C.curiosity D.memory 17.A.had B.refused C.offered D.learned 18.A.regretted B.responded C.forgot D.screamed 19.A.doubt B.speed C.distance D.limit 20.A.confusing B.frightening C.worthwhile D.traditional【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.A18.B19.D20.C4.It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filled B.moved C.charged D.emptied 2.A.men B.women C.drivers D.jackets 3.A.anger B.pain C.sadness D.fear4.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth 5.A.room B.nest C.house D.hall 6.A.widened B.closed C.opened D.lowed 7.A.lovely B.likely C.friendly D.carefully 8.A.jumping B.climbing C.walking D.running 9.A.removed B.stepped C.paced D.searched 10.A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At the same time 11.A.discussing B.exploring C.screaming D.laughing 12.A.nervously B.suddenly C.casually D.immediately 13.A.after B.while C.before D.until 14.A.reached into B.arrived in C.got to D.pulled out 15.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried 16.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None 17.A.pain B.surprise C.doubt D.joy 18.A.heartedly B.intelligently C.emotionally D.punctually 19.A.through B.back C.ahead D.beyond 20.A.hold B.set C.hang D.give【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B16.B17.D18.C19.D20.A5.It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D., studying soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors.1.A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment 2.A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.appeared 3.A.reply B.return C.relaxation D.recovery 4.A.successfully B.casually C.anxiously D.constantly 5.A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting 6.A.tour B.book C.career D.major 7.A.unless B.if C.though D.since8.A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown 9.A.combine B.compare C.replace D.practice 10.A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip 11.A.insist on B.put down C.figure out D.learn from 12.A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search 13.A.deep B.particular C.personal D.new 14.A.reason B.problem C.result D.key 15.A.active B.alone C.confident D.brave【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.D15.A6.The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked aroundOxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxford is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the hou se 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1.A.at B.for C.from D.to 2.A.excited B.appointed C.stubborn D.determined 3.A.for example B.such as C.as such D.for instance 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.each 5.A.views B.scenes C.sites D.interests 6.A.also B.too C.still D.yet7.A.that B.which C.who D.where 8.A.novels B.records C.films D.songs 9.A.Other B.Every C.Each D.Another 10.A.deep B.deeply C.high D.highly 11.A.thought about B.heard about C.listened to D.dreamed about 12.A.hometown B.office C.play D.theatre 13.A.speak B.say C.talk D.see 14.A.Shakespeare B.Oxford C.England D.Harry Potter 15.A.who B.that C.when D.where 16.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took17.A.It’s B.Its C.It had D.It was 18.A.style B.site C.shape D.shade19.A.for which B.which C.from which D.in which 20.A.place B.town C.country D.summer【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.C7.It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 , my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ,“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gi fts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible 2.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers 3.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed 4.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger5.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with 6.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket 7.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed 8.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude 9.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful 10.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding 11.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror 12.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness 13.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold 14.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take 15.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D8.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It willdamage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D9.Every year, many dolphins worldwide are captured(捕获)and kept in small pools, performing for people, especially children. These dolphins are fed fish instead of having to 1 them. As a result, they start spending most of their time near the pool rather than underwater. They get out of shape and can no longer 2 long distances. It affects their 3 greatly, and has proved to have 4 consequences.Thus comes the question, "Should captive dolphins be 5 ?"Jeff Foster, a 55-year old expert, decided to help two captive dolphins, Tom and Misha, to reach their top physical 6 . Every day, he used to train the two dolphins to get used to their wild homes again. Twenty months later, Tom and Misha began to act like 7 dolphins and they were set free back into the sea.8 Tom and Misha lived in captivity for 4-5 years, they were able to adapt to the wild. It was 9 what Foster had hoped for. His dreams for the dolphins had finally come true and he knew that the dolphins would 10 in the wild.This program was a big success, but there have been others that failed. For example, another dolphin, Keiko, returned into the ocean in 2002, but 11 a year later because of all the misery (不幸)he 12 . The sudden environment change did not 13 him well.If people want to avoid these accidents, we must go to great lengths and put in the 14 to ensure it doesn't happen ever again. In fact, with virtual reality technology picking up, there can still be great ways to 15 kids with sea animals without having to capture dolphins. 1.A.pick up B.hunt for C.look after D.throw away 2.A.see B.dive C.jump D.hear 3.A.appetite B.shelter C.lifestyle D.popularity 4.A.terrible B.potential C.unexpected D.indirect 5.A.disturbed B.released C.protected D.prohibited 6.A.exercise B.pain C.appearance D.condition7.A.wild B.clever C.helpless D.harmless8.A.If B.Unless C.Although D.Because9. A.hardly B.exactly C.possibly D.awfully 10.A.train B.search C.survive D.produce 11.A.died B.escaped C.returned D.recovered 12.A.led to B.brought up C.got over D.went through 13.A.suit B.serve C.defend D.prepare 14.A.tank B.time C.water D.effort 15.A.inspire B.treat C.entertain D.change参考答案1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C11.A12.D13.A14.D15.C10.Why would someone climb straight up a steep rock face without a rope or safety equipment? According to Alex Honnold, who is known internationally for free soloing (自由单人攀登), it’s no big 1 ! But many people in the climbing group disagree. In fact, free soloing is so 2 that less than one percent of climbers ever 3 it.Honnold grew up in California around a climbing culture and started climbing at 10. He 4 going to a climbing gym six days a week for three hours a day. Honnold was a straight-A student in school. But climbing was his main 5 , and free soloing quickly became his favorite style. 6 he began climbing he has made over a thousand climbs. He is 7 by many to he the best climber in the world. 8 climber John Long says over half of the famous free solo climbers are dead. According to him, Honnold’ greatest achievement is that he’s still 9 .Honnold climbs by filling his fingers into the cracks of the rock face. With most of his 10 supported by his fingers alone,he 11 himself up . What’s more, his ability to stay focused isas 12 as his strength.Other climbers agree that the fear of climbing without a 13 is a huge challenge to overcome. Everyone knows that a single 14 would probably be a deadly one.One of his greatest achievements 15 in California’s Yosemite National Park. He became the first free solo climber to 16 the 2,000-foot northwest face of Half Dome. This and other climbs have made him famous, but along with 17 comes lots of criticism. Many blame (责备) him for taking too many 18 . Honnold responds by saying, “I don’t think I’ll do this forever. But I don’t think I’ll stop 19 the risk. I’ll stop because I lose the love for it.” For now he’s 20 to follow his passion and climbing to new heights.1.A.success B.deal C.behavior D.performance 2.A.exciting B.impressive C.dangerous D.secure 3.A.tried B.selected C.managed D.admitted 4.A.gave up B.thought of C.insisted on D.dreamt of 5.A.interest B.request C.problem D.adventure 6.A.Since B.Before C.after D.When 7.A.inspired B.considered C.supported D.celebrated 8.A.Confused B.Disappointed C.Fresh D.Experienced 9.A.alive B.struggling C.alone D.working 10.A.strength B.weight C.pressure D.burden 11.A.pushes B.sends C.picks D.pulls 12.A.important B.powerful C.energetic D.determined 13.A.rest B.tool C.rope D.goal 14.A.stop B.mistake C.stone D.step 15.A.ended B.existed C.settled D.happened 16.A.climb B.challenge C.choose D.explore 17.A.surprise B.pain C.praise D.failure 18.A.awards B.honors C.prizes D.risks 19.A.because of B.thanks to C.except for D.according to 20.A.expecting B.continuing C.volunteering D.determining【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.A10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B。
完形填空专题训练一John lived all alone because his wife had died. He had worked hard as a tailor all his life, but misfortune had left him penniless. He had 1 sons, but they only had time to 2 and eat dinner with their father once a week.3 the old man grew weaker and weaker, and his sons came by to see him less and less. He often worried4 would become of him, until at last he thought of a plan.The next morning he went to see his friend, the carpenter, and asked him to make a large 5. Then the locksmith, and asked him for an old 6 . Finally the glassblower for all the broken pieces of glass he 7 . The old man took the chest home, filled it to the 8 with broken glass, locked up tight and put it beneath his 9 .“What’s in this chest?” his sons asked, looking under the table.“Oh, nothing,” the old man replied, “just some things I’ve been 10 .” They kicked it and heard a rattling inside. “It must be full of all the gold he’s saved over the years,” they 11 to one another.So they talked it over and realized they needed to 12 the treasure. They decided to 13 living with the old man, and 14 they could look after him, too. So the first week the youngest moved in, the second week the middle and the third week the eldest. This 15 for some time.At last the old father died. The sons gave him a very 16 funeral, for they knew there was a 17 sitting beneath the kitchen table. When the 18 was over, they hunted through the house until they found the key, and unlocked the chest. To their astonishment, they found nothing but broken glass. But they didn’t give up, and the eldest son turned over the chest to make sure if there was something valuable 19 among the broken glass. On the bottom he found an inscription 20 : Honor Your Father And Mother.1.A.four B.two C.three D.five2.A.stand by B.pass by C.go by D.stop by 3.A.Gradually B.Clearly C.Fortunately D.Hurriedly 4.A.what B.that C.how D.which5.A.shelf B.table C.cupboard D.chest6.A.chest B.lock C.cover D.saying 7.A.made B.broke C.bought D.had8.A.top B.bottom C.center D.inside9.A.bed B.house C.kitchen table D.yard 10.A.making B.keeping C.saving D.using 11.A.whispered B.reported C.shouted D.pointed 12.A.find B.own C.know D.guard 13.A.take chances B.take turns C.take measures D.take actions 14.A.on the way B.by the way C.that way D.in the way15.A.went on B.kept on C.moved on D.put on 16.A.sad B.deep C.rich D.nice17.A.old man B.fortune C.guest D.lock 18.A.service B.celebration C.meal D.crying 19.A.mixed B.painted C.hidden D.grown 20.A.writing B.reading C.telling D.speaking二While I was standing at the kitchen window , five-year-old Spencer , my oldest son , ran into the house 1 , “We need a doctor out here! We need a doctor! Hurry , Mom!”“What’s wrong?” I asked . Spencer anxiously told me he had found a dead bird that needed a doctor .Dutifully (顺从地), I seized a small plastic bag from the cupboard and took Spencer’s hand — 2 ,that’s the sort of thing mothers do ! While my son led me out of the door and 3 the bird , I explained that if the creature was indeed dead , a doctor could not 4 . When we arrived at the 5 scene, it was obvious that the baby bird was dead . Spencer and I could see the nest high up in the tree . My son and I 6 the probable age of the baby bird , its inability to fly well , and exactly how the 7 had caused its death . “I think his mommy and daddy really 8 him,”Spencer observed . I 9 my boy’s hand and tried to ease his 10 by saying I was sure they did , 11 they would be okay because the little bird had gone to Heaven to be with God and Popo (my grandfather who had died ). I assured Spencer that the bird’s mommy and daddy knew that their little one would be 12 and loved . I told Spencer that PoPo loved little birds and that I 13 he was in Heaven holding and playing with the baby bird 14 . I picked up the little creature’s body , slipped it into my plastic bag and 15 placed the bird in the rubbish bin . 16 was said about the matter for the rest of the day . Spencer went right back to play 17 he had never been interrupted , and I returned to my work in the kitchen .At breakfast the next morning , Spencer sadly explained to his father that he had found a baby bird the day before that had fallen from its nest.“It was dead , Daddy!”Trying to 18 Spencer’s spirits and remind him that the little bird was really 19 , I asked our son to tell Daddy 20 the baby bird was . Spencer , looking solemn faced at his dad , stated, “In the rubbish bin with Mama’s granddad, PoPo.”1.A.saying B.screaming C.declaring D.telling2.A.in fact B.at least C.of course D.after all 3.A.ahead B.toward C.for D.before 4.A.come B.save C.help D.support 5.A.accident B.kitchen C.story D.incident 6.A.wondered B.discussed C.studied D.looked7.A.fall B.tree C.mother bird D.other bird 8.A.hate B.lose C.miss D.love9.A.picked up B.turned to C.got to D.reached for 10.A.excitement B.regret C.sorrow D.sadness 11.A.but that B.and that C.soon D.then 12.A.enjoyed B.played C.treated D.cared for 13.A.doubted B.found C.was sure D.was afraid 14.A.right now B.right then C.from now on D.now and then 15.A.gently B.loudly C.strongly D.firmly 16.A.Nothing else B.Nobody else C.Everything D.Something 17.A.as usual B.as if C.even though D.though 18.A.break B.rise C.show D.lift 19.A.wounded B.injured C.okay D.alive 20.A.where B.what C.how D.when三The Quiet HeroIt was Mother’s Day , the day we celebrate everything mothers are and everything we do .But I’ll 1 that Sunday in 1996 was bittersweet for me . As a single mother I 2 to think of my shortcomings —how many evenings I couldn’t spend with my children , and how many things I couldn’t 3 my waitress’ salary to buy .But that 4 kids I had ! My daughter Maria was a senior in college , and Denny was home visiting from his freshman year at Harvard University . They were 5 impolite enough to complain , but there was so much more I 6 I had done for them. I just hoped they 7 .As I walked into the 8 quietly to start breakfast , I was greeted by a vase 9 a dozen red roses ! When had Denny possibly slipped down to leave them ? But even their delicate beauty was overshadowed by the note sitting beside them , in the quick , manly 10 of an eighteen-year-old. It was about a story that happened between Denny and me long ago . It 11 :…She took a day off from her busy 12 to take the boy to see his hero in the flesh at the stadium . It took 3.5hours just to get there , and they had to be there early 13 he could see his hero take batting practice . 14 their arrival , she took her hard-earned money to buy an overpriced T—shirt on which was 15 his hero making a diving catch . After the game , of course he had to 16 his hero’s signature , so she stayed with the little boy 17 one o’lock in the morning …It took me long enough to 18 it , but I finally know who the 19 hero is . Mom, I love you !And suddenly , it was a 20 Mother’s Day , after all .1.A.admit B.adopt C.deny D.refuse 2.A.intended B.liked C.tended D.hesitated 3.A.stress B.spare C.strengthen D.spend4.A.poor B.great C.faithless D.pretty 5.A.merely B.usually C.never D.often 6.A.wished B.hoped C.expected D.desired 7.A.supported B.understood C.approved D.disgusted8.A.living-room B.kitchen C.bed room D.study 9.A.including B.containing C.possessing D.pinning 10.A.handwriting B.description C.tone D.scratch 11.A.wrote B.recorded C.memorized D.read 12.A.event B.content C.schedule D.circumstance 13.A.or B.for C.but D.so14.A.At B.In C.On D.By 15.A.impressed B.printed C.presented D.pressed 16.A.buy B.abandon C.get D.swap 17.A.before B.until C.after D.when18.A.see B.hear C.realize D.tell 19.A.actual B.true C.imaginary D.visual20.A.sad B.bitter C.happy D.exciting四Steve , a twelve—year—old boy with alcoholic parents , was about to be lost forever , by the U.S. education system . He was a big boy , yet , went 1 …until Miss White .Miss White was a smiling , young ,beautiful lady and Steve was in love ! For the first time , he couldn’t take his eyes 2 his teacher; yet , still he failed .One day , Miss White’s impatient voice 3 into his daydreams .“Steve ! ! Pay attention!”“Steve 4 his gaze on Miss White , as she began to go over the test 5 .“You all did pretty well,” she told the class , “except for one boy , and 41 breaks my heart to tell you this , but…” She 7 , pinning ?Steve to his seat with a 8 stare , her eyes searching his face .“…The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class !”Steve 9 his eyes and carefully examined his fingertips .After that , it was 10 !! Steve still wouldn’t do his homework . Even as the punishments became more severe , he remained 11 .“Just try it ! ONE WEEK !” He was unmoved .“Give yourself a chance ! Don’t 12 up on your life !” Nothing .“Steve ! Please ! I care about you !”Wow! 13 , Steve got it !! Someone cared about him ?Steve went home from school, 14 , that afternoon.The following Monday he arrived at school on time . Miss White , gave a quiz on the weekend homework . Steve was the first to 15 his paper . With a look of surprise , Miss White took his paper . Obviously 16 , she began to look it over . Steve walked back to his desk , his heart 17 within his chest . As he sat down , he couldn’t 18 another look at the lovely woman .Miss White’s face was in total shock ! The 19 boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test !He began to take off ! And he continued this 20 throughout his school life . From that moment nothing was the same for Steve .1.A.unnoticed B.uncommon C.unknown D.unacceptable 2.A.along B.from C.off D.back3.A.ran B.broke C.came D.burst 4.A.passed B.made C.threw D.locked 5.A.results B.subjects C.abilities D.standards 6.A.he B.it C.that D.she7.A.waited B.hesitated C.confirmed D.demanded 8.A.critical B.shining C.sharp D.merciful 9.A.raised B.closed C.opened D.dropped 10.A.war B.tragedy C.burden D.silence 11.A.enthusiastic B.active C.unchanged D.silly12.A.turn B.give C.stand D.cheer 13.A.Carefully B.Attentively C.Suddenly D.Calmly 14.A.hateful B.hopeful C.doubtful D.thoughtful 15.A.go over B.hand out C.hand in D.go through 16.A.puzzled B.moved C.delighted D.worried 17.A.striking B.weighing C.pounding D.hitting 18.A.accept B.refuse C.attempt D.require 19.A.smallest B.smartest C.laziest D.naughtiest 20.A.circle B.method C.research D.course五One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his school expenses by selling goods from door to door found that he had only one quarter left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.2 , he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked3 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it4 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she 5 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 6 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 7 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors were puzzled. They finally sent her to the big city, where 8 can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 9 , was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 10 his eyes. Immediately, he 11 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.12 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He 13 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 14 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 15 attention to her case.After a long 16 the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay itoff. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 19 . She read these words…“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr. Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 20 silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”1.A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare 2.A.Otherwise B.Nevertheless C.Therefore D.Furthermore 3.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry 4.A.slowly B.unexpectedly C.steadily D.hurriedly 5.A.announced B.declared C.replied D.stated 6.A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.repay 7.A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly 8.A.officials B.scientists C.doctors D.specialists 9.A.rich B.famous C.elegant D.vivid10.A.fixed B.focused C.filled D.concentrated 11.A.rose B.raised C.got D.left 12.A.Wearing B.Having C.Putting D.Dressed 13.A.recognized B.knew C.realized D.regained 14.A.desired B.declared C.determined D.declined 15.A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no 16.A.consultation B.preparation C.struggle D.operation 17.A.ordered B.requested C.commanded D.suggested 18.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious 19.A.dream B.preference C.attention D.memory 20.A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayed六Some people used to say that Dad had so many children that he couldn’t keep track of them. Dad himself used to tell a 1 about one time when Mother went off to fill a lecture engagement and left him 2 at home. When Mother 3 , she asked him if everything had run 4 .“Didn’t have any trouble 5 with that one over there,” he 6 . “But a spanking(打屁股)brought him into line(听话).”Mother could handle any trouble without 7 her temper.“That’s not one of ours, dear,” she said 8 . “He belongs to next door.”None of us 9 it, and maybe it never happened. Dad didn’t always tell the 10 , because there was nothing he liked 11 than a joke, particularly if it were on him and even more particularly if it were on Mother.Dad was happiest in crowd, especially a crowd of 12 . Wherever he was, you’d see a string of them 13 him. He had a way with children and knew how to make them 14 on what they were doing. He had a respect for them, too, and didn’t mind showing 15 .He believed that most adults stopped 16 the moment they left school—and some even 17 that. “A child, on the other hand, stays impressionable and eager to learn,” Dad insisted, “and there’s no 18 to what you can teach.”Really, it was love of 19 rather than anything else that made him want to give birth to a pack of his own. Even with a dozen, he wasn’t fully 20 . Sometimes he’d look us over and sayto Mother.“Never you mind, Lillie. You did the best you could.”1.A.lie B.story C.person D.reporter2.A.at work B.in charge C.on purpose D.on guard 3.A.observed B.realized C.left D.returned 4.A.smoothly B.wrong C.directly D.quickly 5.A.together B.except C.besides D.along 6.A.laughed B.admitted C.joked D.replied 7.A.losing B.changing C.breaking D.keeping 8.A.angrily B.happily C.calmly D.sadly 9.A.supports B.hates C.understands D.remembers 10.A.fact B.truth C.secret D.others11.A. less B.worse C.harder D.better 12.A.animals B.students C.kids D.adults 13.A.following B.cheating C.beating D.gathering 14.A.keep B.work C.concentrate D.observe 15.A.them B.us C.one D.it 16.A.teaching B.learning C.complaining D.dreaming 17.A.after B.during C.before D.over18.A.use B.limit C.doubt D.good 19.A.children B.study C.play D.happiness 20.A.respected B.annoyed C.satisfied D.surprised 七I met John on a blind date in 1973. He was working as a(n) 1 in Long Island. I was instantly 2 when I saw him. He had a tough 3 , but a gentle and rich inner world. I 4 that he was someone I wanted to spend my life with. We got married and lived 5 with our four children. John attended to his work, 6 I stayed home with the kids. We 7 our little spare time with barbecues in the backyard. It was a quiet, American Dream 8 .Being a police officer’s 9 . I had to learn to assume the 10 until I hear otherwise. So on September 11, when hours went by with no word from my 11 , I didn’t panic. But immediately John’s brother Patrick walked 12 toward me, I lost it. “Do you have something to tell me?”I screamed. 13 Patrick had to tell me was that my husband had gone into the 14 ,and was now missing.John was 15 .He was the last rescue worker pulled alive from the 16 , Much of his lower body was crushed and large sections of destroyed muscles had to be 17 . He has to wear pants with belts now because there’s no longer enough flesh around his hips(屁股) to keep them up. Last Saturday, the family gathered in the backyard and friends were visiting. All of a sudden I realized things were quite 18 , though kind of back to normal.“Our lives have changed forever,” John says, “We need to be 19 of the human suffering that went on that day. If we forget, we’re allowing ourselves to be set up for another 20 .”1.A.official B.firefighter C.professor D.clerk 2.A.delighted B.surprised C.confused D.attracted 3.A.appearance B.task C.situation D.character 4.A.wondered B.doubted C.decided D.pretended5.A.peacefully B.hardly C.mercifully D.difficultly 6.A.and B.thus C.but D.although 7.A.saved B.filled C.took D.won 8.A.existence B.entrance C.culture D.experience 9.A.mother B.leader C.wife D.daughter 10.A.worst B.happiest C.unexpected D.best 11.A.husband B.brother C.child D.father 12.A.angrily B.cheerfully C.confidently D.hurriedly 13.A.That B.Whether C.What D.When 14.A.Trade Center B.White House C.Holly Wood D.Disney Land 15.A.killed B.wounded C.trapped D.sacrificed 16.A.burning vehicles B.collapsed towers C.fallen planes D.ruined houses 17.A.kept B.cured C.replaced D.removed 18.A.the same B.different C.original D.exciting 19.A.proud B.sure C.reminded D.required20.A.hit B.chance C.search D.gathering八One student took a box of chicken to class. Another carried on a cell-phone 1 and still another whistled loudly every time the 2 turned his back. Reform school? No. college.More and more, professors say, they are coming across 3 students in their classrooms. Many of today’s young scholars(学者)arrive late, leave 4 ,talk loud or take care of personal 5 such as paying bills during class. Why are t he students behaving badly? “Because they can, ”said a student of University of North Texas. “A lot of the time, the professors let them get 6 with it.”Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms-and even 7 taking some of the blame for bad behavior. They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire 8 .People are 9 when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in 10 education, says Dr. Gerald Amanda, a counselor(顾问)at City College of San Francisco. They 11 some high school students to misbehave but think those who get to 12 will behave more politely.Dr. Amanda believes that society in 13 has become more tolerant(容忍的)of rude behavior and 14 people in power, including professors, no longer 15 standards for 16 .That leads to a growing imprudence(轻率行为)17 som e college students. “There’s a great 18 of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and 19 disrespect, ”said Dr. Amanda, 20 that sometimes students “have no idea that they are being rude”.1.A.line B.conversation C.message D.picture 2.A.professor B.student C.president D.classmate 3.A.selfish B.cheating C.rude D.hardworking 4.A.late B.early C.noisily D.quietly 5.A.feeling B.interest C.computer D.business 6.A.away B.down C.along D.back7.A.enjoy B.hate C.start D.avoid 8.A.school B.company C.society D.class9.A.delighted B.surprised C.interested D.encouraged 10.A.better B.more C.higher D.younger 11.A.expect B.hope C.forbid D.wish 12.A.work B.college C.learning D.knowledge 13.A.all B.time C.charge D.general 14.A.why B.how C.whether D.that 15.A.change B.break C.set D.reach 16.A.teaching B.politeness C.thinking D.progress 17.A.about B.for C.behind D.among 18.A.deal B.number C.many D.sum 19.A.prepare B.grow C.develop D.improve 20.A.speaking B.adding C.warning D.wishing九Louder Than Anything You Can SayDictionary UNLV 内华达大学拉斯维加斯分校proceed继续AAA 汽车协会tow 拖Deepak Chopra 乔布拉(印度著名作家)I teach economics at UNLV three times per week.Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I1 asked my students how their weekend had been.One young man said that hisweekend had not been so good.He had his wisdom teeth 2 .The young man then proceeded to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful.His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before: “Every morning 3 you get up, you have a choice about how you want to face 4 that day.” I said, “I choose to be cheerful!”“Let me give you an example.”I continued, 5 all sixty students in the class, “In addition to teaching here at UNLV, I 6 teach out at the community college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway 7 I live.One day a few weeks ago, I drove those 17 miles to Henderson.I exited the freeway and turned onto College Drive.I only had to drive 8 quarter mile down the road to the college.But just then my car died.I tried to start it again, but the engine 9 start up.So I put my flashers on, grabbed my books, and marched down the road to the college.10 I got there I called AAA and arranged for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class.The secretary in the Provost’s office asked me what had happened.“This is my lucky day!”I replied, smiling.“Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?”She looked 11 .“What do you mean?”“I live 17 miles from here.” I replied.“My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway.It12 .13 , it broke down in the perfect place: 14 the freeway, within walking distance from here.I’m still able to teach my class, and I’ve been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class.If my car 15 to break down today.It couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient fashion.”The secretary’s eyes opened 16 , and then she smiled.I smiled back and 17 for class. So ended my story.I scanned the sixty faces in my economics class at UNL Y.Despite the early hour, no oneseemed to be 18 .Somehow, my story had touched them.Or maybe it wasn’t the story 19 .In fact, it had all started with a student’s observation that I was cheerful.Deepak Chopra has quoted an Indian wise man as saying, “W ho you are speaks louder to me than anything you can say.”I suppose it must be 20 .1.A .nervously B.carefully C.cheerfully D.easily 2.A.taken B.replaced C.drawn D.removed 3.A.while B.when C.once D.if4.A.life B.reality C.challenge D.the music 5.A.announcing B.addressing C.talking D.delivering 6.A.still B.than C.also D.either7.A.from where B.from what C.off which D.where 8.A.more B.next C.other D.another 9.A.shouldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.might not 10.A.Until B.Just C.The moment D.Soon 11.A.shocked B.amazed C.puzzled D.confusing 12.A.hadn’t B.wouldn’t C.hasn’t D.didn’t 13.A.Instead B.Besides C.Anyway D.Thus14.A.out B.off C.beyond D.away15.A.was supposed B.was ready C.was meant D.had16.A.wide B.widely C.large D.largely 17.A.went B.headed C.charged D.turned 18.A.asleep B.sleeping C.slept D.sleepy19.A.at all B.after all C.in all D.above all 20.A.this B.such C.that D.so十“I never expected that I would be so busy. Why can’t there be 25 hours a day?” 1 Liu Ran in Hong Kong as final exams were going on.The 18 – year – old girl was Shandong Province’s 2 scorer in last year’s college entrance examination. After leaving school, she chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong, 3 both Peking University and Tsinghua University 4 her a place.“I want to experience a more 5 school and social life in Hong Kong. I’m 6 in journalism, so Hong Kong will surely help widen my horizons,” Liu said.It is about four months 7 Liu Ran set 8 on Hong Kong. She missed home a lot at the beginning, because of the food and 9 problems.“The canteen offers mostly Western or Guangdong food, but it’s 10 to cook for ourselves in our dorm if we like. People speak Cantonese and 11 all classes are in English,”Liu explained.Her English and Cantonese are now 12 , but she still needs more time to adapt 13 the new environment.“I’m happy that I made the right 14 to study here. With a mix of the Eastern andWestern 15 , there is so much to discover and learn,” she said.Liu has 18 credit hours (学分) of classes and 23 non – credit hours every other week. She has 16 for four associations including Chinese Language Debating Team. Essays book reports and presentations (课堂发言) also 17 plenty of time to prepare. And , of course, there’re a 18 of parties to attend.“I wasn’t party animal before, but that 19 be the interesting part of college. I sense myself 20 ,” Liu said.1.A.asked B.added C.complained D.explained 2.A.most B.top C.first D.high 3.A.because B.so C.unless D.although 4.A.promised B.set C.put D.got 5.A.exciting B.interesting C.international D.educational 6.A.participation B.majoring C.joining D.turning 7.A.before B.when C.since D.as8.A.foot B.eyes C.mind D.step9.A.dress B.clothing C.speaking D.language 10.A.necessary B.convenient C.comfortable D.practical 11.A.even B.possibly C.almost D.yet 12.A.improving B.gaining C.rising D.working 13.A.with B.for C.at D.to 14.A.measure B.decision C.exchange D.effort 15.A.cultures B.ideas C.politics D.views 16.A.made up B.signed up C.turned up D.given up 17.A.spend B.use C.pay D.take 18.A.score B.kind C.variety D.series 19.A.should B.must C.can D.may 20.A.suffering B.changing C.adopting D.accepting十一Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it 1 . Albert Einstein was 2 to get a job as a physics professor. He could have said to himself, “Well, I just don’t have the work relative to 3 . I should give up on it and settle for something else.” 4 , he wrote the two most famous papers while 5 as a patent office worker. After the 6 , there was not any major 7 in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.If you want to work as an artist and are 8 as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who 9 one day to become an artist. That puts the 10 you love somewhere off in the distant future. Rather, think yourself as 11 , supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw as much as you can. It is 12 to earn a living wage as a waiter working 24 hours aweek. That 13 plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft in the 14 hours.While seeking the work you love, 15 helps to expand your awareness into the universe of all possibilities. You don’t want to be 16 the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before. Having opened 17 the possibilities, you can make a final 18 and select the work you love as your own.Doing the work you love 19 that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the 20 . It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.1.A.full – time B.hard C.easily D.part – time 2.A.unable B.able C.unwilling D.anxious 3.A.science B.maths C.physics D.money 4.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Therefore D.Besides 5.A.employed B.regarded C.worked D.recognized 6.A.inventions B.victories C.failures D.job7.A.city B.factory C.university D.company 8.A.known B.making a living C.leading a life D.chosen 9.A.thinks B.imagines C.hopes D.decides 10.A.man B.woman C.person D.work11.A.an artist B.a waiter C.a waitress D.a painter 12.A.impossible B.possible C.important D.lucky 13.A.sends B.spares C.leaves D.takes14.A.on B.office C.business D.off15.A.it B.which C.that D.this 16.A.interested in B.devoted to C.limited to D.troubled by 17.A.no B.all C.few D.both 18.A.decision B.plan C.conclusion D.judge 19.A.suggests B.requires C.insists D.encourages 20.A.necessary B.practical C.careful D.honest十二When I was about 12, I had 1 , a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list 2 : I was skinny, I wasn’t a g ood student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on. I 3 her as long as I could. At last, with great anger, I ran to my father 4 .He listened to my outburst 5 . Then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not?”True? I wanted to know how to strike back. What did 6 have to do with it?“Mary,didn’t you ever wonder what you are really 7 ? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and make a list of everything she said and 9 the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”。
高考英语完形填空练习题附参考答案高考英语完形填空练习题1:If you are human, you cant help but experience times when everything seems to be going wrong .You must also 21 as if your life is completely out of control at times.It is during those “down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or 22 strangers can boost (增强) your spirits.It is also during those 23 that destructive words can be devastating (毁灭性的) and sink you deeper and deeper into depression.For example, consider this story about a group of 24 who were traveling through the woods when 25 of them fell into a deep pit (坑).All of the other frogs gathered around the 26 .When they saw how 27 the pit was, they told the two 28 frogs they would never get out.The two frogs didnt obey what other frogs said and tried to 29 out of the pit.The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, 30 it was in vain.Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply 31 .He fell down and 32 .The other frog continued to jump as 33 as he could.Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 34 the pain.The more they 35 , the harder he jumped and finally he 36 to safety.When he 37 , the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all 38 him to simply quit.The frog 39 to them that he was a little bit deaf.He thought they were 40 him all the time.21.A.think B.experience C.seem D.feel22.A.so B.just C.even D.ever23.A.processes B.times C.courses D.practices24.A.frogs B.mice C.dogs D.cats25.A.two B.three C.many D.few26.A.hole B.pit C.water D.well27.A.muddy B.wide C.deep D.long28.A.uncomfortable B.unpleasant C.unhappy D.unfortunate29.A.run B.walk C.climb D.jump30.A.so B.since C.because D.although31.A.gave out B.gave up C.gave away D.gave off32.A.died B.wounded C.destroyed D.damaged33.A.fast B.hard C.easily D.swiftly34.A.help B.ban C.stop D.forbid35.A.cried B.spoke C.shouted D.read36.A.get it B.forget it e it D.made it37.A.turned out B.kept out C.got out D.held out38.A.talking to B.shouting at C.throwing at D.speaking to39.A.explained B.announced C.introduced D.told40.A.encouraging B.helping C.pulling D.dragging高考英语完形填空练习题参考答案:21.D由第一句话知“如果你是人,你不得不体会到每件事情好象是错误的时候。
完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAfter the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days. I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now, and my wife needs her 15 back.”At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 17 . I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 . I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.( ) 1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress ( ) 2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised ( ) 3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong ( ) 4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown ( ) 5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally ( ) 6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table ( ) 7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving( ) 8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy ( ) 9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited ( ) 10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier ( ) 11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend ( ) 12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having ( ) 13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting ( ) 14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave ( ) 15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat ( ) 16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need ( ) 17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire ( ) 18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay ( ) 19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described ( ) 20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical【答案与解析】1. D. 既然刚开始在餐馆里当侍者,当然是与一个有经验的侍者一起工作。
完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ADiana Velez does everything with maximum effort-and at maximum speed. That 1 learning a new language, completing two certificates and opening a store.When arriving in Canada in 2008, she had one 2 :to have what she had back home in Colombia. “I didn’t want to 3 what I do ,like so many who come to a new country .” she said , “I 4 to open a store here in Canada but knew I had to 5 myself properly.”Diana quickly realized that making her dream of shop ownership in Canada a 6 meant going to school to get the 7 education and certification, “My experience of owning a shop and working as a designer in Colombia gave me 8 in my abilities but I c ouldn’t speak the language and I had to9 how to do things in Canada. It was like having to 10 all over again ,” said Diana.11 , she found just the help she needed for her prelaunch (重新开张)12 continuing education at George Brown College. She began taking 13 for both the Essential Skills in Fashion Certificate and the Images Consulting Certificate in May 2009. 14 Diana met with the language barrier, she was always going 15 while at college.By the end of October 2009, she had completed all certificate requirements. Within two years after her 16 in Canada, Diana at last achieved her 17 goal when her new store opened its doors in Toronto’s Sheppard Centre. She was on the fast-track to 18 .Looking back, Diana, a fashion (时装) designer, 19 her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and 20 ,the efforts she made. Now Diana is very happy doing what she is doing.( ) 1. A. requires B. encourages C. include D. advises ( ) 2. A. goal B. memory C. choice D. problem ( ) 3. A. continue B. choose C. change D. lose( ) 4. A. demanded B. decided C. agreed D. hesitated ( ) 5. A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade ( ) 6. A. reality B. fact C. challenge D. wonder ( ) 7. A. physical B. private C. primary D. necessary ( ) 8. A. pressure B. judgment C. influence D. confidence ( ) 9. A. put away B. depend on C. learn about D. look into ( ) 10. A. advance B. start C. suffer D. work ( ) 11. A. Naturally B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Clearly ( ) 12. A. through B. for C. before D. with( ) 13. A. notes B. responsibilities C. chances D. courses ( ) 14. A. Though B. As C. Since D. Once ( ) 15. A. around B. back C. ahead D. out( ) 16. A. adventure B. arrival C. performance D. journey ( ) 17. A. original B. common C. another D. distant ( ) 18. A. success B. wealth C. glory D. happiness ( ) 19. A. adds B. connects C. devotes D. owes ( ) 20. A. after all B. above all C. at least D. at first1. C 解析:考查动词,此处意为“包括”。
高考英语《完形填空》专题训练含答案1One day,I wa s driving to the airport with my mother.She observed a plane in the sky for a while and sa id,“It's magic.”I looked at her,__1__.She used to be an engineer,and she should understand better than I how flight is__2__a simple physics equation(方程).It definitely wasn't__3__.But now,I__4__she was at least partially(部分地)right.__5__flying might not be magic,it's certainly magical.I read a sentence a few months ago,__6__,“you know you're grown-up when you no longer want a__7__seat.”Too often in__8__years,I've found myself__9__a seat on the exit row,forgetting the wonders outside the window.I think of one time__10__I was leaving on a business trip.Moments after ta ke-off,I started working on my computer.But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking.“The clouds!”he kept saying,“Look at the clouds!”I__11__,and saw two men,one who appeared to be in his70s and__12__much younger.The chatter continued for20minutes until,in frustration,I looked up from my computer screen and opened the window__13__.The clouds!He was right.We were__14__through giant balls of cotton,soft and fluffy(蓬松的),seemly__15__enough to touch.The afternoon sun__16__all kinds of colors:pink,red and ivory,all__17__a blue sky.I closed my laptop and__18__at them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the__19__I felt like I had to complete that afternoon.But I've never forgotten those__20__.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了一次难忘的在飞机上赏云经历。
完形填空练习【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对基础相对薄弱的学生,尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。
【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构首先,我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构:(1)主语+谓语(+宾语+宾补)(2)主语+系动词+表语其次,我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类:(1)充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。
此外,还有动名词、不定式短语等。
(2)充当谓语的一定是动词。
(3)充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。
(4)在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。
(5)作状语的典型词类是副词。
再次,我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构:两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号,就必须要用连词,否则,句子的结构就不完整。
连词主要有以下四类:(1)用and,but,or,while(而,却),when(就在这个时候)等构成并列句。
用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句(这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句,复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到)。
(3)用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。
(这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的,但也须结合句子结构来分析。
)(4)用that,if/whether(是否),wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。
【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。
在解答语法填空题时,分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向,若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形,结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。
【经典例题】阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
高考完形填空专题训练100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、根据所给汉语提示填空1.Some color-blind people cannot ________________________(区分,辨别)red and green. (根据中文提示完成句子)2.The old man is no coward(懦夫); __________________(相反), he is a man of great courage. (根据中文提示完成句子)3.The forgetful professor looked everywhere for his glasses. It _______________(结果是)that they were just on top of his head.(根据中文提示完成句子)4.Taxi drivers in this area will refuse to transport passengers who ignore the sign and_________(坚持) smoking inside the taxi. (根据汉语意思填空)5.Blaming China will not end this pandemic._________________(相反),the mind-set risks hurting our efforts to fight the disease. (根据汉语意思填空)6.Some years ago,the group ______which Sparrow __________was taken over by another company.几年前,Sparrow所属的集团被另一家公司收购。
(根据汉语翻译补全句子)7.Look at me carefully and ____________(集中你的注意力于)my movement. (根据汉语提示填空)8.The boy kept trying to ____________(引起他妈妈的注意)but in vain.(根据汉语提示填空)9.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years __________ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. (我发育缓慢,差不多到了两百年之后,查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。
英语】高中英语完形填空经典习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going was to 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few timesand get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 topeople.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simpletask. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of themwere people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas andmade me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold orhunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer themmuch, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know thatyou can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be abetter 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens ofcities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turndown B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. lossD. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】(1)C;(2)B ;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10);(11)A;(12)C;(13);(14)A;(15)D;(16)C;(17);18)B;(19)D;(20)C;解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历,最初打算去完成规定的服务时间,最后爱上了志愿者服务,喜欢去帮助别人。
完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项。
AIt was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 buy-my patient didn’t 6 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 8 .He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 12 him for five years now. I was 13 and asked him,” And you 14 go every morning, even though she does n’t know who you are?”He smiled and said .”She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back 15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages, true love is 17 of all that, The happiest people don’t 18 have the best of everything; they just 19 the best of everything they have.20 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.( ) 1.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break( ) 2.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling( ) 3. A. if B. before C. since D. after( ) 4. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding( ) 5. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not( ) 6. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away( ) 7. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened( ) 8. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister( ) 9. A late B. well C. around D. there( ) 10. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry( ) 11. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already( ) 12. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect( ) 13.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied ( ) 14.A. only B. then C. thus D. still( ) 15.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment ( ) 16. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove ( ) 17. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition ( ) 18. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently ( ) 19. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try( ) 20. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D .Life完形填空1—5 CDBCD6—10 AABDB11—15 CACDB16—20 ACABD1. C seat解析:关键名词就在后面waiting room。
各地高考完形填空真题训练17篇答案1)北京卷阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 1 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) ____7_ copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 10 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 11 . Could you help me, Suzy?”On th e day of the talent show, Suzy’s 12 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) 13 award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 14 them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw __ 15___ well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 , too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 18 , at that time when I w as looking at her excited face, she’d probably never ___19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defending. I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right.1. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried2. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned3. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular4. A. come B fall C. fit D. tie5. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way6. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put7. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra8. A. are B. talk C. quiz D. talent9. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn10. A. at B. after C. for D. around11. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest12. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters13. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal14. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected15. A. very B. that C. quite D. too16. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since17. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place18. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted19. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled20. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake2) 江苏卷阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【必刷题】2024高三英语上册完形填空上下文理解专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. In the following passage, the word "serendipity" most likely means ______.A. luckB. coincidenceC. intentionD. curiosity2. According to the author, the best way to improve reading prehension is to ______.A. read more booksB. take notes while readingC. discuss with othersD. practice vocabulary3. Which of the following sentences best describes the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Reading widely helps improve vocabulary.B. Reading skills can be developed through practice.C. Reading prehension depends on background knowledge.D. Reading speed is essential for understanding the text.4. In the context of the passage, the phrase "fill in the blanks" refers to ______.A. pleting a surveyB. answering questionsC. doing exercisesD. making guesses5. The author suggests that students should ______ when encountering new words in a passage.A. look them up in a dictionary immediatelyB. try to guess their meanings based on contextC. ignore them and focus on the overall meaningD. ask the teacher for help6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a strategy for improving reading prehension?A. Previewing the text before reading.B. Underlining key sentences while reading.C. Reading aloud to improve pronunciation.D. Summarizing the main idea after reading.7. According to the passage, good readers often ______.A. read slowly and carefullyB. read quickly and superficiallyC. focus on the details rather than the overall meaningD. make connections between the text and their own experiences8. The passage mainly discusses how to improve ______.A. reading speedB. writing skillsC. reading prehensionD. speaking abilities9. The author believes that reading prehension is a skill that can be ______.A. inheritedB. taughtC. practicedD. memorized10. In the passage, the word "it" in the last sentence refers to ______.A. reading prehensionB. the textC. the practiceD. the skill二、判断题:1. The passage suggests that reading prehension is more important than vocabulary. ( )2. The author thinks that reading widely is the only way to improve reading skills. ( )3. The passage states that guessing the meaning of new words is a useful strategy for reading prehension. ( )4. According to the passage, summarizing the main idea after reading is not an effective way to improve reading prehension. ( )5. The author believes that reading prehension can be improved without any practice. ( )三、填空题:1. The main character in the novel "Pride and Prejudice" is ___________ Bennet.2. Shakespeare's "To be, or not to be" is a famous soliloquy from the play ___________.3. In a traditional sonnet, there are usually ___________ lines with a rhyme scheme.4. The three unities in drama refer to unity of___________, unity of action, and unity of time.5. The Romantic period in literature is often associated with the late ___________ and early ___________ centuries.6. A metaphor pares two unlike things saying one is another, such as "Life is a ___________".7. An alliteration is a literary device that repeats the initial consonant sounds in ___________ or more words in a sequence.8. The protagonist of George Orwell's "1984" is named___________ Smith.9. A diamante poem is a form of poetry that is shapedlike a ___________.10. The use of "I" in a poem often indicates that the poem is written in the ___________ person.11. The term "stream of consciousness" is often used to describe the writing style of ___________ authors.12. A haiku is a Japanese poetry form that consists of___________ lines with a syllable pattern of 575.13. The setting of a story includes the ___________, time, and social environment.14. A paradox is a statement that seems ___________ but may actually be true.15. The theme of a literary work is its central___________ or underlying message.16. Irony is when the actual meaning of a situation isthe ___________ of what is expected.17. In poetry, an enjambment is the continuation of a sentence or clause from one line to the ___________.18. The author of "The Great Gats" is ___________ Fitzgerald.19. A foil in literature is a character who ___________ the main character to highlight certain traits.20. The term "epic" is often used to describe a long poem that tells a ___________ story of a hero.四、简答题:1. Explain the difference between a simile and a metaphor.2. What is the significance of the in a literary work?3. Describe the characteristics of a tragic hero.4. How does foreshadowing contribute to the developmentof a plot?5. What is the purpose of a dramatic monologue?6. Discuss the role of symbolism in literature.7. How does point of view affect the reader's understanding of a story?8. What is an example of a paradox in literature, and explain its effect.9. How does conflict drive the plot of a story?10. Define and provide an example of personification in poetry.本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. B2. C3. C4. C5. B6. C7. D8. C9. C10. A二、判断题:1. ×2. ×3. √4. ×5. ×三、填空题:1. Elizabeth2. Hamlet3. Fourteen4. Place5. Eighteenth, Nineteenth6. Journey7. Two8. Winston9. Diamond10. First11. Modernist12. Three13. Physical14. Contradictory15. Idea16. Opposite17. Next18. F. Scott19. Contrasts20. Heroic四、简答题:1. A simile pares two unlike things using "like" or "as," while a metaphor makes a direct parison without using "like" or "as."2. The can provide clues to the theme, set the tone, or summarize the main idea of the work.3. A tragic hero is a character of high status with a tragic flaw that leads to their downfall, often evoking pity and fear in the audience.4. Foreshadowing hints at future events, creating suspense and making the plot more cohesive.5. A dramatic monologue reveals the speaker's character through their speech.6. Symbolism represents abstract ideas or concepts through tangible objects, giving deeper meaning to the text.7. Point of view determines the perspective from which the story is told, affecting the reader's understanding and emotional connection.8. An example is "To be or not to be: that is the question," which paradoxically presents life and death as equal choices.9. Conflict creates tension and interest, propelling the plot forward and leading to the climax.10. Personification is giving human characteristics to nonhuman objects, such as "The wind howled its anger."。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. The new technology has ______ our way of life in many aspects.A. transformedB. transferredC. transportedD. transmitted答案解析:A。
本题考查近义词辨析。
transform意为改变、转变,强调性质或形态的彻底改变,新技术在很多方面改变了我们的生活方式,符合语境。
transfer主要指转移、调动,如转移地点、调动工作等;transport侧重于运输、运送,通常指运输货物或人员;transmit表示传输、传播,如传播信号、疾病等,这三个选项均不符合句子语境。
2. In some Western countries, it is considered ______ to make noise while eating.A. politeB. impoliteC. properD. improper答案解析:B。
本题考查反义词的运用。
根据西方文化常识,吃饭时制造噪音被认为是不礼貌的。
polite是礼貌的,与题意相反;proper 表示合适的、恰当的,没有直接体现礼貌与否;improper虽然也有不适当的意思,但在这里强调不礼貌,impolite更合适。
3. The young artist is very ______ and his works are full ofimagination.A. creativeB. curiousC. carefulD. cautious答案解析:A。
creative意为有创造力的,从句子后半句作品充满想象力可以看出这位年轻艺术家是有创造力的。
curious表示好奇的;careful是仔细的;cautious是谨慎的,这三个词都不能很好地体现作品充满想象力这一特点。
4. We should ______ more time on reading to improve our language skills.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay答案解析:B。
高考英语完形填空专题训练题30套(含答案) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空Once a psychology professor walked around on a stage while teaching stress management principles to an auditorium filled with students. As she ___1___ a glass of water, everyone expected they'd be asked the typical "glass half empty or glass half full" question. ___2___,with a smile on her face, the professor asked, “How heavy is this glass of waterI'm holding?”Students shouted out answers ranging from eight ounces to a couple pounds.She replied, “From my perspective, the ___3___ weight of this glass doesn't matter. It all depends on how long I ___4___ it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light. If I hold it for an hour straight, its weight might make my ___5___ ache a little. If I hold it for a day straight, my arm will likely cramp up(痉挛) and feel completely___6___ and paralyzed, forcing me to ___7___the glass to the floor. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't change, but the longer I hold it, the ___8___ it feels to me.”As the class ___9___ their heads in agreement, she continued, "Your ___10___ and worries in life are very much like this glass of water. Think about them for a while and___11___ happens. Think about them a bit longer and you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you will feel completely paralyzed -___12___ of doing anything else until you put them down."It's important to remember to ___13___ your stresses and worries. No matter what happens during the day, as early in the evening as you can, put all your ___14___ down. Don't carry them through the night and into the next day with you. If you still ___15___ the weight of yesterday's stress, it's a strong sign that it's time to put the glass down.1.A.touched B.delivered C.raised D.dripped2.A.Instead B.Besides C.However D.Therefore3.A.rough B.exact C.extra D.theoretical4.A.hold B.observe C.break D.like5.A.head B.1eg C.back D.arm6.A.dizzy B.numb C.broken D.wounded7.A.throw B.take C.drop D.put8.A.happier B.sadder C.steadier D.heavier9.A.nodded B.shook C.swung D.lowered10.A.pains B.stresses C.wealth D.health11.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything12.A.unaware B.incapable C.impatient D.intolerant13.A.get hold of B.let go of C.catch sight of D.make senseof14.A.glasses B.arms C.things D.burdens15.A.think B.remember C.feel D.cherish It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon. I would take the ____16____to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours____17____my train left. I thought it was the perfect time and place to look ____18____an act of kindness to do.Outside the station, there was a girl having____19____for sale. I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could____20____who she will give the flowers to. She looked a little puzzled(困惑的), ____21____I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little____22____. That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up.“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something for a____23____, and she understood.“I’m leaving for Shanghai and then I’ll____24____know how it turns out,” I said. “But you will have a good_____25_____to make someone happy. _____26_____good deeds(善举)we do, they always come back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.She went to_____27_____the flowers out of the water, and I explained, “You’d better leave the flowers there until the person_____28_____.”At that time, I thought she was_____29_____surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I_____30_____for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the station.How wonderful the day was!16.A.bus B.train C.planeD.underground17.A.when B.before C.while D.after18.A.for B.at C.up D.into19.A.tickets B.snacks C.fruits D.flowers20.A.decide B.follow C.change D.praise21.A.or B.but C.so D.yet22.A.happy B.sad C.proud D.nervous23.A.customer B.visitor C.passenger D.stranger24.A.often B.never C.usually D.seldom25.A.plan B.time C.chance D.promise26.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever27.A.take B.put C.carry D.make28.A.leaves B.goes C.appears D.stands29.A.between B.from C.among D.beyond30.A.prepared B.asked C.cared D.paid Yusra Mardini, one of the 29 refugee(难民) athletes chosen to compete at the Tokyo Olympics, has managed to prove the tenacity(坚韧) of human spirit.Before her life took a(n) ____31____ turn, Mardini grew up in Syria, a beautiful country facing great ____32____. It wasn’t until she was 17 that she and her sister decided to leave behind their country for a better ____33____. The two made their way to Germany in hopes of ____34____ a new life.On the last leg of their ____35____, as Mardini recalls, they ____36____ a small rowboat but the motor stopped working. For over three hours, the sisters swam ____37____ alongside the boat in freezing Mediterranean waters, working to keep the boat ____38____, which was carrying 20 people, until they reached their destination ____39____.Today, Mardini is a _____40_____ because of her bravery. At 19, she was appointed as a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN Refugee Agency but her _____41_____ don’t end there. The Olympian continues to be _____42_____ about refugees and a year after her_____43_____ in Germany, she was _____44_____ to compete at the 2016 Olympics in Rio for the women’s 100m swim.“When I _____45_____, I am not only fighting for my country, I’m fighting for the_____46_____ around the world, _____47_____ to keep their passions alive just as I did. My aquatic(水上的) _____48_____ have saved my life in more ways than one,” said Mardini.“I know that I am not carrying my country’s flag, but I am carrying the Olympic flag which _____49_____ the whole world. I am standing for people beyond _____50_____,” shesaid.31.A.natural B.unnecessary C.unexpectedD.impossible32.A.privilege B.trends C.hardshipsD.discrimination33.A.education B.future C.employer D.company34.A.starting B.defending C.accepting D.describing35.A.journey B.program C.schedule D.effort36.A.watched B.built C.boarded D.drew37.A.happily B.excitedly C.desperately D.easily38.A.steady B.tight C.clean D.separate39.A.secretly B.safely C.gradually D.frequently40.A.hero B.participant C.doctor D.coach41.A.chances B.titles C.adventuresD.accomplishments42.A.crazy B.concerned C.cautious D.curious43.A.arrival B.failure C.successD.involvement44.A.meant B.forced C.reminded D.invited45.A.work B.graduate C.struggle D.compete46.A.hungry B.disabled C.homelessD.unemployed47.A.asking B.hurrying C.promising D.battling48.A.targets B.talents C.tools D.dreams49.A.signals B.informs C.encourages D.represents50.A.control B.borders C.reach D.limits Many nursing homes all over the world are locked down to protect their residents from the COVID-19. Group-f is a ___51___ company in Belgium, whose employees wash the outsides of tall buildings, using platforms that are lifted by cranes (起重机). When the COVID-19 hit Belgium, Group-f’s business ___52___ . The cranes sat ___53___ . But one day, company manager Bosch saw a man standing on the ___54___ and shouting up to his mother who was looking down ___55___ from her window on the third floor of a nursinghome. This gave Bosch a perfect___56___ .Bosch realized he could put the cranes to good use. Ever since, he has been ___57___ them to nursing homes. There, a family can ___58___ a platform that a crane operator will lift up to the window of a loved one.Eve Putseys came to see her 88-year-old aunt, who lives in La Cambre, a nursing home. Before she___59___ the platform, Putseys didn’t know what to expect. “It’s been seven long weeks that I haven’t been ___60___ to see her,” she said. But when Putseys returned to the ground, she was ___61___. “I finally got to see her. She looked very happy to see me,” she said.Officials at La Cambre helped organize the crane-operated ___62___ . “It’s been hard work but quite ___63___ ,” director Thibaut Chevrier says. Bosch ___64___ that operating the machines costs his company money. But he has no ___65___ . “It’s a great honor to help people,” he says.51.A.travel B.design C.building D.cleaning52.A.slowed down B.broke out C.fell back D.knocked down53.A.unpacked B.unnoticed C.unused D.untouched54.A.platform B.ground C.window D.crane55.A.secretly B.proudly C.cautiously D.tearfully56.A.chance B.idea C.dream D.memory57.A.hiring B.sending C.employingD.accompanying58.A.stand on B.set up C.return to D.head for59.A.got B.selected C.landed D.exchanged60.A.determined B.willing C.amused D.able61.A.smiling B.moving C.worrying D.waiting62.A.voyage B.visit C.tour D.adventure63.A.unnecessary B.natural C.practical D.skeptical64.A.anticipates B.responds C.acknowledges D.realizes65.A.anxieties B.promises C.excuses D.regretsI am not sure how many years ago it was. I was in the mood for ___66___. Then I noticed my ___67___ record player in the corner. I ___68___ and dusted off its top.I pulled out an old record of my Mom’s that my Dad had ___69___ me after she passed away. I turned on the record player. Then a ___70___ music from my childhood started to play.The beautiful songs I grew up on ___71___ started to stir (打动) my soul. I ___72___ the music within coming out of me. It was like Mum was saying, “This is how life is___73___ to be!”These days all of my music is on CD’s. My daughter says I am behind the ___74___. She says I should throw them away, ____75____ new smart phone, and ____76____ all the music I want. But instead I think I will dust off those old ____77____ again, put them on that record player, and sing and dance along. I will remember Mom and____78____ her for the music inside me.We all have music within us just waiting to get out. Don’t let your music die within you then. Share your____79____ with the world. And don’t forget to ____80____ a little too.66.A.travel B.food C.music D.work67.A.ancient B.new C.current D.broken68.A.moved in B.walked over C.turned around D.opened up69.A.informed B.reminded C.given D.taught70.A.comfortable B.classic C.traditional D.sweet71.A.frequently B.slowly C.finally D.exactly72.A.felt B.heard C.hoped D.imagined73.A.required B.arranged C.scheduled D.supposed74.A.scenes B.fashions C.times D.history75.A.buy B.take C.sell D.borrow76.A.provide B.promote C.produce D.download77.A.reports B.radios C.records D.rewards78.A.blame B.excuse C.forgive D.thank79.A.kindness B.song C.idea D.comment80.A.dance B.benefit C.skip D.smile “I just don’t know what my mission in life is!” a friend told me. Her word ___81___ an old memory in me.As a young dad, I was ___82___ just to get by. I was getting a few days’ work as a___83___ teacher. Then near the end of the school year I got worried about the summer to___84___ and the lack of work it would bring. The class had a bad ___85___ of summer break fever too. Students were ___86___ their seats, talking in class and not paying attention to anything I said. ___87___, it was time for a break and I was as happy as they were to get outside the hot classroom. I watched them run and play and ___88___ it would wear them out so the afternoon wouldn’t be as ___89___ as the morning had been on me. It was then, however, that a little girl ran up to me. She had a handful of freshly ____90____ wild flowers. She reached a daisy out to me and said, “This is for you, Mr. Mazzella.” In that second I felt a(n) ____91____ I hadn’t felt all day. I smiled and thanked her for her gift as she ____92____ happily away.You see, in that ____93____ that little girl had completed a moment of her mission here on Earth. Every single thing we ____94____ is a part of our mission. It is a lifelong ____95____ too, so stop worrying about your mission.81.A.broke B.implied C.got D.awakened82.A.moving B.praying C.struggling D.working83.A.substitute B.practice C.senior D.family84.A.relieve B.come C.focus D.end85.A.case B.mistake C.memory D.way86.A.packing up B.bouncing off C.sitting on D.puttingback87.A.Guiltily B.Actually C.Casually D.Finally88.A.knew B.decided C.hopedD.guaranteed89.A.tough B.fixed C.dependent D.easy90.A.bought B.picked C.decorated D.delivered91.A.urge B.need C.interest D.joy92.A.slipped B.passed C.skipped D.turned93.A.regard B.spot C.silence D.instant94.A.explore B.need C.do D.learn95.A.process B.devotion C.respect D.loveI understand why people say experience counts. However, when it comes to finding new solutions to problems, ___96___ can be an advantage. Not being ___97___ by conventional thinking frees me up to think differently.I became an engineer ___98___. Despite completing a college course to teach nursery school, I soon ___99___ to focus on math. It was a ___100___ decision to leave teaching and pursue my fast-growing ___101___ for math. But with some guidance from a university professor, my education took another ___102___ and I graduated with a degree in engineering.I realized my early lack of experience could be a(n) ___103___. Being a newcomer left me ___104___ to ask “stupid” questions. The answer was ____105____ to more experienced members of the team. The people surrounding me were happy—once I had ____106____ the courage—to let me ____107____ them and learn from them.The team spirit was infectious (有感染力的). My questions were not ____108____ as stupid by colleagues; ____109____ they helped me look at problems from a different____110____ and consider new approaches.Most inventions begin with a(n) ____111____. When our team sets out to invent something new, we discuss the problem and the possible ways to ____112____ it. It’s a team effort and this is ____113____ in patent applications-they represent the team’s ideas, regardless of who ____114____ suggested them. Asking unusual questions helped me develop an inventor’s mind, one that is unconstrained (不受限制的) by standard ways of ____115____ problems.96.A.inflexibility B.inexperience C.inabilityD.inaccuracy97.A.stimulated B.persuaded C.reserved D.limited98.A.on purpose B.on occasion C.by accident D.by order99.A.submitted B.switched C.failed D.forgot100.A.tough B.stupid C.collectiveD.necessary101.A.hate B.panic C.passionD.confidence102.A.credit B.beating C.risk D.turn103.A.trouble B.plus C.weaknessD.exception104.A.free B.discouraged C.bored D.frank105.A.deaf B.wrong C.obviousD.traditional106.A.taken up B.torn up C.used up D.built up107.A.encourage B.clarify C.question D.suspect108.A.perceived B.appointed C.learned D.used109.A.instead B.moreover C.thereforeD.otherwise110.A.document B.angle C.introduction D.country111.A.discussion B.argument C.assumption D.problem112.A.hide B.handle C.admire D.discover113.A.hatched B.engaged C.lost D.reflected114.A.originally B.accidentally C.hopefully D.politely115.A.creating B.developing C.approaching D.experiencing When I moved to a new neighborhood, it was hard. What's worse, we had to ___116___ our school. When you move halfway through the school year, your classmates have already ___117___ their groups and their friendships. It's ___118___ to break in. The only thing that made me feel ___119___ was that the school was nearer to my grandparent's house.One day a boy ___120___ by when my brother and I were playing. He looked___121___ and nodded to us on an orange bike. We stepped out of his ___122___, but none of us spoke to each other. We didn't think we would ___123___ him again.However, a few days later, we saw him again. This time he ___124___. We found out he was a grade below us. It ___125___ a lot that he stopped to say hello to us. No one from our new school had ___126___ made an effort to befriend us, and we were shy and didn't know how to___127___.The boy made a great effort to ___128___us. He began asking us to go on bike rides. And we slowly___129___ meeting other kids in the neighborhood.Our new ___130___ showed us how to use kindness towards a new kid. He ___131___ me to believe in myself and my ___132___ to make new friends. It was just a matter of ___133___. To this day, whenever I see an orange bike I ___134___. If it hadn't been for the kid on the bike I don't think I would have developed the ___135___ that I've been blessed with.116.A.attend B.build C.change D.consult117.A.formed B.joined C.recognized D.helped118.A.harmful B.hard C.necessary D.fun119.A.energetic B.comfortable C.surprised D.free120.A.rode B.ran C.drove D.walked121.A.determined B.helpless C.funny D.kind122.A.reach B.control C.way D.place123.A.accept B.bother C.forgive D.meet124.A.left B.stopped C.quit D.agreed125.A.meant B.proved C.discovered D.hurt126.A.constantly B.mainly C.aeeordingly D.really127.A.make up B.turn up C.reach out D.start out128.A.praise B.include C.remindD.appreciate129.A.avoided B.missed C.started D.risked130.A.kid B.teacher C.neighbor D.friend131.A.taught B.caused C.requested D.warmed132.A.ability B.wish C.plan D.effort133.A.time B.money C.lifeD.communication134.A.glare B.sigh C.smile D.hesitate135.A.habits B.friendships C.pictures D.exercises It was my first year teaching in a special needs classroom. I wasn’t sure what to___136___ at our annual Special Olympics. My students had a range of ___137___, from mild learning disabilities to severe brain diseases.Mark was one with the latter, limited to a ___138___ However, he ___139___ greeted everyone with huge smiles. His classmates loved him and often took their time to ___140___ his participation in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, all ___141___ at sports. Mark imagined being like them. Watching and cheering for their elegant ___142___ on the playground seemed to fill him with ___143___.The big day came at last and the final ___144___ was the 400-meter race. Everyone was invited to ___145___ according to their own ability. Mike, Andy and Lucas ___146___ to prove who the best athlete was. But when the exhausted three reached the finish line they___147___ and turned to look behind them. At the back of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark, ___148___ on the track in his wheelchair with half the distance left to___149___—all his classmates were outdistancing him. Looking at each other, a ___150___ thought passing between them. Slowly, they jogged ___151___ towards their friend, surrounded Mark and kept pace, ___152___ him on as he had done for them before.The progress was ___153___, but eventually they crossed the finish line together to the___154___ cries of their teachers and classmates. I came to understand what makes the Special Olympics so ___155___. Years later, I’m still cheering them on.136.A.teach B.expect C.describe D.consider137.A.challenges B.grades C.knowledge D.wishes138.A.classroom B.playground C.wheelchair D.library139.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always140.A.make sure of B.figure out C.call for D.holdback141.A.poor B.satisfied C.excellentD.disappointed142.A.behavior B.conversation C.sportswearD.movement143.A.anger B.wonder C.thanks D.hope144.A.result B.event C.ceremonyD.celebration145.A.participate B.welcome C.watch D.observe146.A.went on B.moved on C.took off D.showedoff147.A.remained B.struggled C.rested D.paused148.A.afraid B.alone C.alive D.awake149.A.cover B.find C.keep D.run150.A.strange B.normal C.creative D.silent151.A.off B.down C.back D.away152.A.pushing B.moving C.cheering D.driving153.A.worthwhile B.slow C.exciting D.painful154.A.enthusiastic B.surprised C.doubtful D.pleasant155.A.interesting B.professional C.challenging D.extraordinary Carl Allamby grew up in a poor African American neighborhood. As a child, pursuinghis dream is ____156____ but easy for him. His school didn’t offer the advanced science classes that might have led him on the path to ____157____. Even it had, doing well in school could prove dangerous. There were often times they would be attacked for____158____ the class. As a result, he ____159____ the thought of becoming a doctor.At age 19, he started working alone in a garage. Over the years it had ____160____ into two shops, but Carl was ____161____ for something more. So at 34, he went for his bachelor’s degree in business management and he was ____162____ he had to take biology to get his degree.It turned out that it was the ____163____ thing to have happened. Biology class reawakened a childhood dream he had ____164____ somewhere deep within himself. Determined to accomplish his dream, he skipped business ____165____ the science classes for a second career. “It was ____166____ to become a doctor at around 50. I would____167____ become a nurse, or a physician assistant.” Carl reasoned.But Carl’s chemistry professor ____168____ him after class one day and talked him out of that thought.He was right. Carl did well in all his courses. And so in 2015, he cut ____169____ with his past, selling his two shops and everything in them. In 2019, at 47, Carl Allamby became Carl Allamby, MD.The world may have ____170____ him around once or twice, but it didn’t defeat him.“How many people can do something so ____171____ at such a late stage in their life?” he says. “I fit so many demographics (人口统计数据) that ____172____ you shouldn’t be a doctor. ____173____ it’s because of my age, my race, my upbringing, or my career, these are all good ____174____ suggesting I shouldn’t be here. And ____175____, here I am.”156.A.nothing B.everything C.anythingD.something157.A.business B.physics C.medicine D.biology158.A.topping B.skipping C.missing D.resisting159.A.wrote down B.set aside C.came up with D.got downto160.A.grown B.zoomed C.narrowed D.shrunk161.A.hopeful B.sorry C.desperate D.grateful162.A.warmed B.informed C.convinced D.advised163.A.very B.least C.last D.best164.A.lost B.hidden C.made D.lived165.A.in praise of B.in memory of C.in need of D.in favorof166.A.cool B.crazy C.worthwhileD.admirable167.A.however B.indeed C.insteadD.otherwise168.A.spotted B.stopped C.scolded D.seized169.A.ties B.profits C.businessD.memories170.A.dropped B.kissed C.swallowed D.knocked171.A.ridiculous B.brand-new C.ambitious D.straight-forward172.A.say B.write C.report D.calculate173.A.If B.When C.Whether D.While174.A.reasons B.tips C.proofs D.examples175.A.so B.yet C.then D.still After spending the last two years terrified of getting Covid-19, last month our three-year-old daughter-too young to be vaccinated-got sick. There was an____176____in her Pre-K classroom, so as soon as she got a temperature, we did an at-home test.We spent a few____177____nights fighting to bring her fever down as my kid coughed and struggled with congestion. Her doctor told us to only take her to the hospital if she had trouble breathing. The biggest “____178____” I had to help our little warrior was over-the-counter medicine to reduce her fever.____179____my little girl has now recovered, I can't stop thinking about how, as a country, the US just can't seem to____180____ prioritize the well-being of children. How could we so excitedly tout (吹捧) having a vaccine when it doesn't____181____ the young kids? As kids across the country return to school without clear and accessible testing measures____182____, how can anyone be claiming to put children’s safety or protection first?At this point in the pandemic, the health of our children-not of our businesses-should beput first. For starters, that means we need a larger____183____of tests and clear, consistent rules for isolating if ____184____or infected.Even in the midst of the nightmare of my toddler testing____185____, I wasso____186____we had at-home tests. But the only reason we had them was because my husband had thought _____187_____about our need for testing kits and masks during the holiday season. We were saved by pure____188____while many people have struggled to find tests. That is____189____.As we enter year three of the pandemic, I have a____190____ for the world’s richest democracy: Let’s prioritize children in 2022-their health and their rights because they’re the ones who have the highest price to pay.And they’re already paying the bill.176.A.isolation B.injection C.outbreak D.occasion177.A.upset B.sleepless C.pleasant D.enduring178.A.weapon B.tool C.treatment D.method179.A.Unless B.But C.Since D.While180.A.easily B.barely C.hurriedlyD.effectively181.A.apply B.take C.consider D.include182.A.in place B.in line C.in order D.in sight183.A.availability B.capability C.flexibilityD.popularity184.A.caught B.exposed C.injected D.touched185.A.relative B.addictive C.active D.positive186.A.depressed B.nervous C.grateful D.excited187.A.aloud B.highly C.ahead D.little188.A.joy B.terror C.luck D.surprise189.A.unacceptable B.uncontrollable C.undeniableD.unavoidable190.A.change B.proposal C.reform D.viewI am Russian, but I live in Kansas now. It was my husband, John, that ___191___ me here. I work in a store, where my ___192___ smile and pronounce my name so sweetly as though my mom was ___193___ me. However, in my hometown people sometimes believe asocial smile is not ___194___.Last year, John ___195___ me to go see my mom back in Russia. My manager even gave me a month off for the ___196___. I bought a plane ticket and ___197___ my suitcase. Then came an unexpected event. My ___198___ became grey as I couldn’t go back.A few weeks later, my colleague, Donna, asked me, “So what’s happening with your trip to Russia?” I told her that I had to ___199___ it and that I wouldn’t be able to see my mom this year. Donna didn’t say anything at first. Then she put on a big ___200___, “Well, you can come and see my mom!”Oh! That’s what my husband always says when he’s ___201___ for words. I honestly don’t know whether I would ___202___ the same to someone in need of a mother’s warmth, but my new people would ___203___ do it. Because of the virus, we shouldn’t hug friends, but we can hug someone’s heart. That’s how my heart feels at that moment: ___204___. So, yes, believe me, their smile is ___205___.191.A.ordered B.promised C.brought D.surprised192.A.co-workers B.teachers C.receptionistsD.neighbours193.A.accepting B.comparing C.expecting D.calling194.A.sensitive B.typical C.spiritual D.genuine195.A.forced B.advised C.drove D.followed196.A.trip B.study C.work D.language197.A.searched B.packed C.forgot D.imagined198.A.hair B.suit C.mood D.brain199.A.handle B.record C.assume D.cancel200.A.smile B.show C.weight D.action201.A.on duty B.at a loss C.in no case D.in danger202.A.award B.offer C.owe D.trouble203.A.hardly B.carefully C.surely D.slightly204.A.cheated B.felt C.understood D.hugged205.A.native B.healthy C.harmless D.sincere Do you remember how you felt the first time you rode bike?What about your first heartbreak? ____206____ moments and the emotions they arouse can resonate in our minds for decades, powerfully shaping who we are as individuals. But for those who experiencesevere trauma (创伤), such painful memories can leave people with life-changing mental conditions. So, what if traumatic memories did not have to cause so much ____207____ ? For now, the work is happening in mice.Neuroscientists usually define a singular memory as an engram--a physical change in brain tissue ____208____ a particular recollection. While at MIT in 2013, Steve Ramirez of Boston University and his research partner Xu Liu had a breakthrough: They were able to target the cells that ____209____ one engram in a mouse's brain and then implant a false memory. In their work, mice ____210____ in fear to a particular stimulus even when they had not been conditioned in advance.In their current work, Ramirez and his colleagues are investigating whether____211____ memories can be “overwritten" by positive ones. In their experiments, positive memories are created by putting male mice in cages with female ones for an hour, and negative memories are created by putting the mice in cages that deliver brief foot shocks. After a surgical operation on the mice, the researchers find that ____212____ positive memories while mouse is in a cage makes it less fearful. They think that this memory "retraining" may be helping to ____213____ some of the mouse's trauma. ____214____ , it is unclear whether those original fear memories are completely lost or just suppressed (抑制)._____215_____ Ramirez's team stresses that their work in mice is preliminary (初步的), they see treatment potential for humans down the road. Those suffering from PTSD or depression could have their memories _____216_____ , for instance, so that they don't have a strong _____217_____ response to painful recollections.If it's one day possible to alter human memory, who should be allowed to receive that treatment? And would the _____218_____ system be at a disadvantage if key witnesses and victims cannot remember a crime? These are questions New York University bioethicist (生物伦理学家) Arthur Caplan says are worth thinking about before the technology is ready for human clinical settings.As neuroscientists progress with their research, they say these _____219_____ issues are being taken into account. Ramirez sees the idea of _____220_____ memories as neither good nor bad. Like water, it just depends on how you use it.206.A.Forgettable B.Memorable C.SustainableD.Believable207.A.dignity B.struggle C.pain。
高中英语完型填空专项训练100题(含答案)学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、根据所给汉语提示填空1.He(有当的潜力)a world - class musician.(根据汉语提示完成句子)2.How many people(出席)the meeting?(根据汉语提示完成句子)3.They want to make it clear to the public(他们在做着一份重要的且必不可少的工作).(根据汉语提示完成句子)4.She always does(老师让她做的).(根据汉语提示完成句子)5.The question is(这本书是否值得看).(根据汉语提示完成句子)6.This is(他出生的地方).(根据汉语提示完成句子)7.She expressed the hope(他将来会再来中国).(根据汉语提示完成句子)8.(明天是否会下雪)makes no difference to me.(根据汉语提示完成句子)9.Do you still remember(你是何时何地见到那位著名的歌唱家的)?(根据汉语提示完成句子)10.(无论是谁最后离开教室)ought to turn off the light.(根据汉语提示完成句子)11.政府已成立工作组调查滥用毒品问题。
The government has set up a working party the problem ofdrug abuse.12.The more knowledge we acquire,(竞争力就越强)we will be in the future. (根据汉语提示完成句子)13.All these factors make microblog(越来越受欢迎)with high schoolstudents.(根据汉语提示完成句子)14.(人们相信)EQ plays an even more important role than IQ in people's lives.(根据汉语提示完成句子)15.The house(是用木头建造的).(根据汉语提示完成句子)16.Will it(对是方便的)you to take care of my dog while Fmaway?(根据汉语提示完成句子)17.Return my bike(在你方便的时候).(根据汉语提示完成句子)18.We bought this house(为了方便起见). It's near the shops and the railway station.(根据汉语提示完成句子)考查时态,it作形式主语和主语从句。
高考英语完形填空练习题带参考答案高考英语完形填空练习题1:The word “sharp” can be 36 to describe many different things in your home, classroom, and places of work.In this chapter, the writer 37 sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine 38 .The writer does not like dull pencils.We can also use “sharp” to describe the blades of knives.Knives also have points.We can use “sharp” to describe a 39 kind of point, 40 as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives.Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull.Furthermore, the points of scissors are 41 sharp or 42 .Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garden tools, also have blades.We can use the words “sharp” and “dull”to describe the blades of these tools, 43 .Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are 44 to use.They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.“Sharp” can be used to describe the edges of furniture and 45 some containers.For example, the edge of a table or desk can be 46 .In addition; we can describe the edge of 47 open can as sharp.The top of a can is sometimes sharp 48 to cut your hand.A piece of glass from a(n) 49 jar or bottle is 50 very sharp.51 , we sometimes use “sharp” to describe people.A person who appears sharp is very well 52 .A person who is sharp, on the other hand, is intelligent, smart, and 53 learn and understand.To summaries, “sharp” can be used to describe many kinds of 54 that have blades, points, and edges.When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice looking, well dressed, or intelligent.It is an expensive word 55 it can be used in many different ways.?36.A.written ed C.seen D.taken37.A.talks about B.takes up C.care for D.makes up38.A.sharp B.color C.point D.edge39.A.some B.any C.only D.certain40.A.so B.as soon C.such D.or41.A.either B.neither C.too D.very42.A.blunt ed C.frank D.round43.A.too B.even C.either D.ever44.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.clean45.A.for B.with C.of D.at46.A.seen B.sharp C.smooth D.hard47.A.an B.a C.the D.any48.A.so as B.in order C.so that D.enough49.A.old B.broken C.new D.glass50.A.again B.quite C.rather D.ordinarily51.A.However B.Finally C.Therefore D.In this way52.A.prepared B.dressed C.mannered D.served53.A.easy to B.is to C.slow to D.quick to54.A.materials B.knives C.objects D.containers55.A.because B.even if C.though D.in case高考英语完形填空练习题参考答案:36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A高考英语完形填空练习题2:Upon arrival in the city, I observed two men fighting, one of whom had been seriously injured. I1him for his injuries and at the same time witnessed to him of God. I then2for two days, camping overnight, and arrived home without incident.Two weeks later I3my journey. Upon arriving in the city, I was4by the young man I had treated. He told me that he had known I carried money and5. He said, “Some friends and I followed you into the jungle, knowing you would camp6. We planned to kill you and take your money and drugs. 7just as we were about to move into your camp, we saw that you were8by 26 armed guards.”At this I laughed and said, “I was certainly all9out in that jungle.”The young man pressed the10, however, and said, “No sir, I was not the only person to see the11. My five friends also saw them, and we all12them. It was because of those guards that we were afraid and left you alone.”At this point in the sermon (说教) , one of the men jumped to his feet and13the missionary and asked if he could tell him the14day when this happened. The missionary told the15, and the man who interrupted told him this story:“On the night of your16in Africa, it was morning here and I was preparing to go play golf. I was about to putt (击打) 17I felt the urge to pray for you. In fact, the urging of God was so strong, I called men in this church to meet with me here to18for you. 19all of those men who met with me on that day stand up?”The men who had met together to pray that day stood up. The20quickly counted how many men he saw. There were 26.1. A. persuadedB. treatedC. thankedD. punished2. A. spentB. watchedC. traveledD. drove3. A. beganB. endedC. preparedD. repeated4. A. caughtB. approachedC. hurtD. welcomed5. A. medicinesB. goldC. treasuresD. clothes6. A. aloneB. lessC. overnightD. by7. A. AndB. ButC. ThenD. So8. A. surroundedB. seizedC. trappedD. taken9. A. afraidB. tiredC. aloneD. helpless10. A. buttonB. pointC. incidentD. key11. A. medicinesB. moneyC. jungleD. guards12. A. noticedB. wantedC. countedD. feared13. A. interruptedB. correctedC. hitD. questioned14. A. badB. exactC. otherD. following15. A. placeB. positionC. dateD. people16. A. incidentB. actionC. prayD. travel17. A. whileB. asC. whenD. before18. A. guardB. lightC. prayD. pay19. A. MustB. ShouldC. NeedD. Would20. A. youngsterB. missionaryC. prayerD. stranger 高考英语完形填空练习题参考答案:BCDBACBACBDCABCACCDB。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(带答案)1. I was so tired that I could _______ keep my eyes open.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. almostD. merely答案:B。
解析:根据句子意思,我太累了,以至于几乎不能睁开眼睛。
hardly表示几乎不,符合语境。
nearly和almost都表示几乎,merely表示仅仅,都不符合句子逻辑。
2. The young man has a great _______ for knowledge.A. thirstB. hungerC. wishD. love答案:A。
解析:have a thirst for是固定搭配,表示对...渴望,这里表示年轻人对知识有强烈的渴望。
hunger一般与for搭配表示对食物的渴望,wish和love没有这种搭配用法。
3. She is very _______ about her appearance and always spends a lot of time dressing up.A. particularB. specialC. ordinaryD. common答案:A。
解析:be particular about是固定短语,对...挑剔,句子说她总是花很多时间打扮,说明她对自己的外表很挑剔。
special表示特殊的,ordinary和common表示普通的,都不符合语境。
4. We should _______ every chance we have to practice our English.A. make use ofB. make upC. make outD. make for答案:A。
解析:make use of表示利用,句子意思是我们应该利用我们有的每个机会练习英语。
make up表示编造、组成等,make out 表示理解、辨认出,make for走向,都不符合句子意思。
高考英语完形填空专题训练精品题(98)阅读理解---------DThe Child ego state is a set of behaviors, thoughts and feelings which are replayed from our own childhood.Perhaps the boss calls us into his or her office, we may immediately get a churning in our stomach and wonder what we have done wrong. If this were explored we might remember the time the head teacher called us in to tell us off. Of course, not everything in the Child ego state is negative. We might go into someone’s house and smell a lovely smell and remember our g randmother’s house when we were little, and all the same warm feelings we had at six years of age may come flooding back.The Child ego states are constantly being updated. For example, we may meet someone who gives us the permission we needed as a child, and did not get, to be fun and joyous. We may well use that person in our imagination when we are stressed to resist our old ways of thinking that we must work longer and longer hours to keep up with everything. We might ask ourselves “I wonder what X would say now.” Then on hearing the new permissions to relax and take some time out, do just that and then return to the work renewed and ready for the challenge. Afterwards, rather than blaming ourselves for what we did or did not do, what tends to happen is that we automatically start to give ourselves new permissions and take care of ourselves.Alternatively, we might have had an extremely unpleasant experience yesterday which goes into the Child ego state as an antique memory that stands in the way of our growth. Positive experiences will also go into the Child ego state as antique memories. The positive experiences can then be drawn on to remind us that positive things do happen.The process of analyzing personality in terms of ego states is called structural analysis. It is important to remember that ego states do not have an existence of their own. They are concepts to enable understanding. Therefore it is important to say “I want some fun” rather than “My Child wants some fun.” We may be in ourChild ego state when we say this, but saying “I” reminds us to take responsibility for our actions.1. The writer uses two examples in Paragraph 2 in order to _____.A. prove the Child ego state is negativeB. explain why we become nervousC. support the idea in Paragraph 1D. introduce the point of Paragraph32. By asking “I wonder what X would say now”, we intend to __________.A. blame ourselvesB. avoid stressC. keep up with everythingD. accept challenges3. According to the passage, the Child ego state __________.A. exists in one’s childhoodB. shows one’s wisdomC. limits one’s thoughtsD. influences one’s actions4. The underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refers to __________.A. “I want some fun”B. “My Child wants some fun”C. the Child ego stateD. structural analysis【参考答案】 CBDAAOne of India's top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses, saying addiction to surfing, gaming and blogging was affecting students' performance, making them lonely and even suicidal.Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them. "Now, a student doesn't even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet," said Prakash Gopalan, dean of student affairs. "The old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone. This is not healthy in our opinion."IIT-Mumbai, with about 5,000 students, is one of seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world. They are also a talent pool for global technology giants. But their hard courses, tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students. Depressive anddysfunctional (不正常的) lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students, and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years. Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies, but many also use it to surf, chat, download movies and music, blog and for gaming.Starting Monday, Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m. and 12.30 p.m. at IIT-Mumbai's 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their "shells," Gopalan said. But the move has not gone down well with students who say they hate their lives being regulated. "Now they will say we need to listen to a lullaby (摇篮曲) to go to sleep," said Rajiv, an electronics student.1.Which of the following is not the possible effect of free Internet access on students?A.There has been a decline in students’ less ons.B.Participation in social activities has gone down.C.Some students feel lonely and even suicidal.D.Students don’t even know his classmates.2.What measure has been taken in IIT- Mumbai?A.Students have unlimited free Internet access in their dormitories.B.Students are forbidden to surf the Internet.C.Internet access is unavailable in deep night.D.Students must go to bed before 11 p.m.3.In the passage the students are told to _____.A.sleep through their lessonsB.break away from the InternetC.go to sleep along with musicD.stop surfing, make friends4.We may infer from the last paragraph that _____.A.the banning order causes some complaints among the studentsB.all electronics students hate the banning orderC.more students prefer listening to music to surfing the InternetD.there is no Internet access on the IIT campus even since【参考答案1--4】 DCDAC4[2013·四川卷] ----A31.What you have just read is a ________.A. noteB. reportC. scheduleD. poster32.What is going to take place on 2 February,2013?A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.33.How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.D. $80.34.Which of the following statements is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.【要点综述】这是一篇应用文。