雅思听力同义替换汇总(1)

雅思听力：常见核心词同义词转化（一）在雅思听力核心词汇中，有很多词汇大家看起开很简单，但是一旦要听起来就容易写错，容易写成同义词，尤其是在雅思听力考试的紧张的气氛下，更容易让受跟不上耳朵。

那么在雅思听力核心词汇中，有哪些同义词的词汇是我们必须要加以特别注意的呢？攫取紧握抓住-grabv.抢夺,攫取,夺取graspvt.抓住,抓紧,掌握,领会gripvt.紧握,紧夹妨碍阻碍-hamperv.妨碍,牵制hinderv.阻碍,打扰adj.后面的impedev.阻止handicapv.妨碍,使不利,阻碍n.障碍,阻碍,障碍赛跑升推进-ascendv.攀登,上升heightenv.提高,升高boostv.推进拉长扩充放大-elongatev.拉长,(使)伸长,延长adj.伸长的lengthenv.延长,(使)变长extendv.扩充,延伸,伸展,扩大expendvt.花费,消耗,支出,strengthenv.加强,巩固magnifyvt.放大,扩大,赞美,夸大,夸张amplifyvt.放大,增强enlargev.扩大,放大继承遗传遗产-heirn.继承人,后嗣heredityn.遗传,形质遗传inheritancen.遗传,遗产heritagen.遗产,继承权,传统legacyn.遗赠(物),遗产(祖先传下来)卑下的羞辱humblevt.使...卑下,挫,贬抑adj.卑下的,微贱的,谦逊的,粗陋的humilityn.谦卑humiliatev.羞辱,使丢脸,耻辱激怒-enragevt.激怒irritatevt.激怒,使急躁incensevt.激怒n.熏香，熏香的烟出-ejectvt.逐出,撵出,驱逐,喷射emitvt.发出,放射,散发,发表,发行eruptvt.喷出elicitvt.得出,引出,抽出,引起emissionn.(光、热等的)散发,发射,喷射邻接接近的-abutto邻接,毗邻adjoinv邻接,毗连adjacentto邻近寓言-allegoryn.寓言fablen.寓言,神话,谎言健忘症记忆-amnesian.健忘症Anaestheticadj.麻醉的n.麻醉剂retentiveadj.保持的memoryn.记忆,记忆力,回忆,存储(器),存储器存储器,内存陈旧的过时的-obsoleteadj.荒废的,陈旧的outmodedadj.过时的阐明宣布-clarifyv.澄清,阐明declarevt.断言,宣称,宣布,宣告,声明illuminatevt.照明,照亮,阐明,说明,使灿烂,对于这些在雅思听力核心词汇中的同义词，我们必须要详加记忆它们之间的不同点，无论是在意义上的还是在拼写上的，挣取能做到听到就能下意识的写出来的程度。

雅思听力核心同义替换词总结（一）在雅思听力备考中，对同义替换词汇的总结和积累是必不可少的一步。

为了帮助大家更有效的积累雅思词汇，小编特整理了雅思听力核心同义替换词，分享给大家。

归于ascribe to 归于attribute to 归因于credit to 把...归给归于contribute to 捐献，把...归给归于袭击assault n.袭击onslaught n.猛攻raid vt ,vi. 袭击/n 袭击foray n.突袭,偷袭财产asset n.资产，财产estate n.不动产,房地产property n.财产, 所有物, 所有权, 性质, 特性服装attire n.服装, 盛装garb n.装束, 打扮outfit n.用具, 配备, 全套装配轴关键枢axis n.轴, 轴线pivot n.枢, 枢轴, 支枢, 支点hub n.轮轴，轴心hinge n.枢纽; 门枢; 节点, 活动关节, 关键; 转折点假定假设assume vt.假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现hypothesis n.假设postulate n.假定, 基本条件, 基本原理vt.要求, 假定vi.要求presume vt.假定, 假设, 认为有吸引力的迷人的华丽的堂皇的attractive adj.有吸引力的; 引人注目的诱人的intriguing adj.迷人的, 有迷惑力的inviting adj.诱惑人的; 吸引人的appealing adj.有感染力的, 引人注意的, 讨人喜欢的glamorous adj.迷人的;富有魅力的charming adj.迷人的, 娇媚的, 可爱的; 有趣的gorgeous adj.华丽的, 豪华的, 辉煌的magnificent adj.宏伟的, 堂皇的, 庄严的,华丽的(衣服, 装饰等)engaging adj.吸引人的, 迷人的, 可爱的catching adj.有传染性的，动人的, 迷人的, 令人喜欢的sensational adj.使人感动的, 非常好的以上就是雅思听力核心同义替换词的分享，希望对大家的雅思备考有帮助。

雅思听力中旳同义替代汇总常见同义词替代1处理: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养: : Develop, cultivate, foster5优势: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使困惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要旳: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护: Protect, conserve, preserve11保证: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害旳: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 规定: Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除: Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至: Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18减少至: Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19保持稳定: Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20 急剧地: Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly 22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生: Happen, occur, take place24 原因: Reason, factor, cause25 发展: Development, advance, progress26 有益旳：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响: Influence, impact, effect28明显旳: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比: Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary=, conversely32展示: Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大概: Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34波动: Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35实际上: Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36换言之：Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle1.individuals, characters, folks替代(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好旳), promising(有但愿旳), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替代good3:dreadful.unfavorable.poor.adverse.il.(有害旳)替代bad假如bad做表语, 可以有b.les.impressive替代eg.A.arm.o.colleg.student.indulg.themselve.i.playin.games.enjoyin.romanc.wit.girls/boy.o.killin.ti m.passivel.i.thei.dorms.Whe.i.approache.t.graduatio.,a..result.the.fin.thei..academi.record.ar.les.impressive..4.(a.arm.of.a.ocea.of..se.of..multitud.o.,.hos.of.many.i.no.most)替代many.注：用many.i.no.mos.一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

雅思听力同义词替换归纳雅思听力是雅思考试的一个重要组成部分，它考察考生对于英语听力的理解能力。

在雅思听力考试中，同义词替换是一种常见的考点，考察考生对于同义词的识别和理解能力。

下面是一些常见的同义词替换归纳，希望对于备考雅思听力的考生有所帮助。

1. 数字替换- "three"可以替换成"3"- "two dozen"可以替换成"24"- "a quarter"可以替换成"25 percent"2. 时间替换- "at present"可以替换成"now"- "in the meantime"可以替换成"meanwhile"- "in the near future"可以替换成"soon"3. 原因替换- "due to"可以替换成"because of"- "as a result of"可以替换成"due to"- "owing to"可以替换成"because of"4. 频率替换- "always"可以替换成"all the time"- "often"可以替换成"frequently"- "sometimes"可以替换成"occasionally"5. 目的替换- "in order to"可以替换成"to"- "so as to"可以替换成"to"- "for the purpose of"可以替换成"to"6. 结果替换- "as a result"可以替换成"consequently"- "thus"可以替换成"therefore"- "hence"可以替换成"so"以上是一些常见的同义词替换归纳，备考雅思听力的考生可以通过积累和熟练掌握这些同义词替换，提高听力的理解能力和答题准确率。

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovatione.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quiet2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → ta lksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过（某条街道）租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名namenamevisabirthage年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码weightstatus德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼PerthQuebecYorkBoston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图LosAngeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉cruisefountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟have a stuffednose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch acold 感冒have a sorethroat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have aheadache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have atoothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症chillyskullliver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙，咽喉nipple 乳头pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子heel 踵（zhong）sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额；限额commercial transaction 买卖；交易manufacturer 制造商；制造厂middleman 中间商；经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂；礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆LawCentertootermsinterlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals （学术性的）杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷8、重要的：9、认为：15、导致：16、因此：1718、降低至：to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定：Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially,considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,noticeably21、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生：Happen, occur, take place24、原因：Reason, factor, cause25、发展：Development, advance, progress26、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响：Influence, impact, effect28、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison31323435、事实上：36、换言之：三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游，租房，搬家，办驾照，找工作，购物，订餐Section 2旅游，图书馆，招聘，活动介绍，健康保健,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay地图题给出地点名称，寻找图中相应位置。

剑桥雅思听力同义替换词汇总表Group1important significantsurprise had't expectedinvestigate find outpriority preferencemain problem main difficultyuncommon/ unusal specialconstruct buildpeople the publicat the door at the entrancejewels precious stoneslocal newspaper local pressstatue sculpturehobby passionmake decision decide onyouth young manlocal nativewait so long long waitseen sighted1energetic a lot of energy newest lastestshifting changingemphasis focuscome from connect topay attention to focus onbetter known widely publicisedre-used used again and again button switch ... on/offover aboveat the back behinddemand for need forwent away emigrate out of website Internetwrong idea misunderstood stronger durableaffordable economical contaminants pollutantsnext to byGroup 2investigate find outtargets key areasunder belowestablish createwant for the purpose ofarrange make the arrangement for aim forsufficient enoughharm frightenwash cleanMonday to Friday during the weekbe keen on spend a lot of time doing photograph picturecheck amendproblem dangerbeside bymade of constructed from adjustment open and closedisused run-downhigh temperature too hotmost majoritybegins startsspotting unusual seeing rarewant to check eager to know develop come up withas well as andcomputer records information people men and women all around surroundadd givewell-known famousmedia TV or newspaper given donatedmoved relocated ordinary people the public founder one person esteem respect trandform…into…turn…into…keep remainlarge bigGroup 3photos picturesby the lake along the side of the lake so many different things to do the variety of work straight away immediatelyin the future in the next few yearsnot available not includehire rentfood snackas a result result indisappear no longer contain performance demonstrationold town hall historic buildingin the garden outdoorspremiere performed for the first time journalism mediaassignment student paperoutline structureas a result of caused bydifferences incompatible withoutside the company externallarge section expended sectionfiction bookone-to-one individual losing reduces tailored designed keep a record resourceeat feed on complicated complex reproduction breeding cost billten-minute shortbuy something receipt matter issue permanent not temporary free not charged imagine predict understand learnrelate to developa blend of a variety of be free availablecan't eat allergic teenagers youth groupGroup 4type of sort ofnext to besidetransport drive you home ability to be able torequired looking forstudy bedroom hall of residence eye contact with look atno sense of satisfaction dissatisfaction happy pleasedrely on depend onand as well aswithin inspecialises particularly focus on reserve a place make a booking preferred best option reconstruction modern replicain advance aheadlove interestsmany different great range ofpart of component of books and journals reference materialsthinks psychologically speakinglook at eye contact with own 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pavementsdivide break downbones skeletonhigher risingplants vegetablesin particular especiallyGroup 6taxi cabpetrol gasfilm movieway beyond far beyondtension conflictstress strainobserve lookearly on at the beginning think independently think for themselves burn firebeautiful lovelypeaceful no militaryvolume sizewonderful goodextremely awesomeclosest well positioned aims to purpose offossils and rocks geological evidence has to be reluctant to younger early youthpupil studentvery extremelywhole range of wide variety ofservice caterall over throughoutas if likesoap cosmeticspercent proportionone an individualcenturies a long traditiondispiriting depressedabout approximaterecreation outdoor activitiessignals tellsdiscovered to be identifiedmost soalerts tellsused to be originalindustrial production manufactured on a large scale contain includealert tellGroup 7rather far morealso additionalown access separate entrance fewer reducetwice doubleincreased in size convert into large ones warn 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worklack of not enough utilized used accommodation residence places reduce lowernot enough a lack ofdrop fallinggrowing increasedplan intendup to maximumstall delayrunning managing overcome solution different aspects of descriptions unreliable useless cheaper little extra costGroup 9per person a headreoriented locatedover more thansuch as likeneighbours people living nearby disturbing them as though as ifchilled mineral water a cold drinkproper feedback informdisadvantage drawbackunimportant insignificantlooking at concentrate onahead of in advancebasics at the beginninggym fitness centreback to college return to studyfeel positive and enthusiastic encourage interest inshare a room twin roomrisky dangerousaids helpsfins tailalong parallelapart from besides kitchen refreshments hand out give out called titlea range of a variety of。

雅思听力高频同义替换雅思听力考试是众多考生必须进行的一项重要考试，而在听力考试中，同义替换是一个相当常见的现象。

这里我们将介绍一些雅思听力高频的同义替换，并提供相应的例句。

1. 動詞同義替換1.报告 / 提及 / 告知 / 暗示：report/mention/tell/suggest\ 如：Thespeaker reported/mentioned/told/suggested that he had some concerns.2.完成 / 解决 / 处理：complete/resolve/handle\ 如：The problem wascompleted/resolved/handled by the end of the project.3.嘲笑 / 愚弄 / 嘲讽：ridicule/mock/taunt\ 如：The studentsridiculed/mocked/taunted the teacher for her accent.4.伸出 / 延伸 / 扩大：reach/extend/enlarge\ 如：The tree branchesreached/extended/enlarged to the other side of the river.5.取代 / 代替 / 替换：replace/substitute/replace with\ 如：The oldcomputer was replaced/substituted/replaced with a new model.2. 名词同义替换1.问题 / 争议 / 分歧：problem/controversy/disagreement\ 如：Theproblem/controversy/disagreement between the two countries was resolved through negotiations.2.机会 / 选择 / 机遇：opportunity/option/chance\ 如：The jobprovides many opportunities/options/chances for career advancement.3.方法 / 使用 / 技巧：method/approach/technique\ 如：The teacherused different methods/approaches/techniques to help her students learn.4.实验 / 研究 / 调查：experiment/research/investigation\ 如：Theexperiment/research/investigation led to new discoveries about the disease.5.心情 / 感觉 / 情绪：mood/feeling/emotion\ 如：The movie put mein a happy/sad/melancholy mood/feeling/emotion.3. 形容词同义替换1.聪明的 / 反应快的 / 机智的：smart/quick-witted/clever\ 如：Thesmart/quick-witted/clever student easily solved the math problem.2.有用的 / 有效的 / 实用的：useful/effective/practical\ 如：The newtechnology is useful/effective/practical for saving energy.3.高兴的 / 愉快的 / 满足的：happy/pleased/satisfied\ 如：Thehappy/pleased/satisfied customers gave the restaurant a five-star rating.4.可怕的 / 恐怖的 / 可怖的：terrible/horrible/dreadful\ 如：Theterrible/horrible/dreadful weather caused many accidents on the road.5.美好的 / 惬意的 / 愉悦的：beautiful/pleasant/delightful\ 如：Thebeautiful/pleasant/delightful scenery made the hike worthwhile.以上提供的同义替换仅仅是部分常见的用法，并不完整。

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释，下定义e.g neighbors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词，近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换，人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → imp ortance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词，近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → t alksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过（某条街道）be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上（北）/向下（南）go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。

雅思听力常见同义替换词大全在雅思听力核心词汇中，有很多词汇大家看起开很简单，但是一旦要听起来就容易写错，容易写成同义词，尤其是在雅思听力考试的紧张的气氛下，更容易让受跟不上耳朵。

那么在雅思听力核心词汇中，有哪些同义词是我们必须要加以特别注意的呢?一起来看看吧!雅思听力考试常见同义词1侵蚀-corrosion n.侵蚀, 腐蚀状态erosion n.腐蚀, 侵蚀口语的有口才的-colloquial adj.口语的, 通俗的eloquent adj.雄辩的, 有口才的, 动人的, 意味深长的煽动动乱-foment vt.热罨, 煽动[医]热敷ferment n.酵素, 发酵, 动乱 v.(使)发酵, (使)激动, (使)动乱大小程度-enormous adj.巨大的, 庞大的tremendous adj.极大的, 巨大的formidable adj.强大的, 令人敬畏的, 可怕的, 艰难的给...权利授予-entitle vt.给...权利(或资格), 给...题名, 给...称号 v.授权, 授权confer vt.授予(称号、学位等), 赠与, 把...赠与, 协议 v.协商, 交换意见爽快的凉爽的精神旺盛的-exhilarating adj.令人喜欢的,爽快的,使人愉快的refreshing adj.提神的,凉爽的，使人喜欢的exuberant adj 充溢的; 活力充沛的, 精神旺盛的亲切的性格相似的-congenial adj.性格相似的, 适意的genial adj.亲切的聚集集合-aggregate v.聚集,集合,合计n.合计,总计,集合体adj.合计的,集合的,聚合的congregate v.聚集闪耀闪光-glare n.眩目的光, 显眼, 怒目而视, (冰等的表面)光滑的表面v.闪耀flare n.闪光,闪耀 vi.闪光,突然烧起来,闪耀 vt.使闪耀,使张开动植物群-flora n.植物群(某一地区或某一时代的一切植物)herd n.兽群,牧群v.把...赶在一起放牧,成群fauna n.动物群, 动物区系flock n.羊群,(禽畜等的)群,大量,众多 v.聚结雅思听力常见同义替换2壁画-fresco n. 壁画，在灰泥的墙壁上作的水彩画 vt.作壁画于mural adj.墙壁上的 n.壁画,壁饰察觉感知构思 [-ive]perceive vt.察觉 v.感知,感到,认识到perception n.理解感知,感觉perspective n.透视画法, 透视图, 远景, 前途, 观点, 看法, 观点, 观察conceive vt.构思, 以为, 持有 vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想倾向偏爱-inclination n.倾斜,弯曲,倾向,爱好preference n.偏爱, 优先选择proclivity n.倾向propensity n.倾向penchant n. (强烈的)倾向, 趣味转移 [-vert]-avert v.转移divert v.转移,转向,使高兴动力的生气勃勃的-dynamic adj.动力的,动力学的,动态的animate v.鼓舞 adj.生气勃勃的粗糙的-ragged adj.粗糙的rugged adj.高低不平的,崎岖的,粗糙的,有皱纹的调味品-condiment n.调味品seasoning n.调味品, 调料撒开使散开 and sh￣￣!!-scatter v.分散,散开,撒开,驱散shatter n.粉碎,碎片 vt.打碎，粉碎,破坏 vi.粉碎,损坏,落叶shuffle n.洗纸牌，拖着脚走,混乱,蒙混 v. 洗牌，拖曳,搅乱,慢吞吞地走,推诿shuttle n.往返汽车(列车，飞机),航天飞机,梭子,穿梭 v.穿梭往返shutter n.关闭者, 百叶窗, 快门 vt.关上, 装以遮门, 以百叶窗遮闭踌躇犹豫怀疑性的-scruple n.踌躇,犹豫 vi.踌躇,有顾忌,迟疑skeptical adj.怀疑性的,好怀疑的spectacle n.观览物,展览物,公开展示,奇观,景象,光景隔离离散的-seclude v.隔离discrete adj.不连续的,离散的膨胀充气-dilate vt.使扩大,使膨胀 vi.扩大,详述,膨胀inflate vt.使膨胀,使得意,使(通货)膨胀,使充气 vi.充气,膨胀雅思听力常见同义替换3over+看-outlook n.景色,风光,观点,见解,展望,前景overlook vt.俯瞰,耸出,远眺,没注意到 n.眺望,俯瞰中的景色oversight n.勘漏,失察,疏忽,失败,小心照顾oversee v.俯瞰,监视,检查,视察过滤滤波器-filter n.滤波器,过滤器,滤光器,筛选 vt.过滤，渗透,用过滤法除percolate v.过滤 n.滤过之液体,滤液几年生植物-annual adj.一年一次的,每年的,一年生的 n.一年生植物,年刊,年鉴perennial adj.四季不断的,终年的,长期的,永久的,(植物)多年生的复杂的困惑-complex adj.复杂的,合成的,综合的 n.联合体perplex v.困惑坚持持久稳固的-persistent adj.持久稳固的insist v.坚持,强调persist vi.坚持,持续注意-fracture n.破裂,骨折 v.(使)破碎,(使)破裂refraction n.折光,折射边缘-fringe n.边缘,须边adj.边缘的,额外的v.在...上加以缘饰,成为...的边缘margin n.边缘, 极限brim n.(杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边 vt.注满,使满溢vi.满溢重大的致命性的-fateful adj.重大的,决定性的,致命性的vital adj.重大的,生命的,生机的,至关重要的,所必需的mortal n.凡人,人类adj.必死的,致命的,人类的,临终的moral adj.道德(上)的,精神的 n.道德过错错误的-fault n.过错,缺点,故障,毛病false adj.错误的,虚伪的,假的,伪造的,人工的繁殖使怀孕-propagate v.繁殖,传播,宣传pregnant adj.怀孕的,重要的,富有意义的,孕育的impregnate vt.使怀孕,使受精,使充满,注入,灌输adj.怀孕的,充满的路走-[ni~~ble]nimble adj.敏捷的nibble n.细咬,轻咬,啃 v.一点一点地咬,细咬,吹毛求疵嘲笑取笑-gibe v.嘲笑 n.嘲笑jest with v.取笑jibe with sth 嘲笑, 与...一致麻醉麻醉药-anaesthesia n.[医]感觉缺乏,麻木,麻醉(法)narcotic n.麻醉药,致幻毒品,镇静剂 adj.麻醉的,催眠的雅思听力常见同义替换4攫取紧握抓住-grab v.抢夺, 攫取, 夺取grasp vt.抓住, 抓紧, 掌握, 领会grip vt.紧握, 紧夹妨碍阻碍-hamper v.妨碍, 牵制hinder v.阻碍, 打扰adj.后面的impede v.阻止handicap v.妨碍, 使不利, 阻碍 n.障碍, 阻碍, 障碍赛跑升推进-ascend v.攀登, 上升heighten v.提高, 升高boost v.推进拉长扩充放大-elongate v.拉长, (使)伸长, 延长 adj.伸长的lengthen v.延长, (使)变长extend v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大expend vt.花费, 消耗, 支出,strengthen v.加强, 巩固magnify vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张amplify vt.放大, 增强enlarge v.扩大, 放大继承遗传遗产-heir n.继承人, 后嗣heredity n.遗传, 形质遗传inheritance n.遗传, 遗产heritage n.遗产, 继承权, 传统legacy n.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来)卑下的羞辱humble vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的humility n.谦卑humiliate v.羞辱, 使丢脸, 耻辱激怒-enrage vt.激怒irritate vt.激怒, 使急躁incense vt.激怒 n.熏香，熏香的烟出-eject vt.逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射emit vt.发出, 放射, 散发, 发表, 发行erupt vt.喷出elicit vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起emission n.(光、热等的)散发, 发射, 喷射邻接接近的-abut to 邻接, 毗邻adjoin v 邻接, 毗连adjacent to 邻近寓言-allegory n.寓言fable n.寓言, 神话, 谎言健忘症记忆-amnesia n.健忘症Anaesthetic adj.麻醉的n.麻醉剂retentive adj.保持的memory n.记忆, 记忆力, 回忆, 存储(器), 存储器存储器,内存陈旧的过时的-obsolete adj.荒废的, 陈旧的outmoded adj.过时的阐明宣布-clarify v.澄清, 阐明declare vt.断言, 宣称, 宣布, 宣告, 声明illuminate vt.照明, 照亮, 阐明, 说明, 使灿烂,。

雅思听力中常见同义词替换精选1、解决：solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2、损害：damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3、给与：give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4、培养：develop,cultivate,foster5、优势：advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6、缺陷：disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7、使迷惑：puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8、重要的：key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,im perative9、认为：think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinc ed,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10、保护：protect,conserve,preserve11、确保：assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12、有害的：bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13、要求：request,demand,needs,requisition14、消除：eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15、导致：leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,gen erate16、因此：so,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asare sult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17、增长至：growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18、降低至：dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,des cendto,sinkto,slideto19、保持稳定：levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,m aintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayc onstant,keepattthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout。

雅思听力考试同义近义词汇总整理实践证明，假如同学们把握的同义（近义词）更多，在雅思听力考试中就更具有优势。

信任在这个暑假，许多同学正在进行紧急的备考。

为了供应同学们备考效率，我给大家整理了一些在听力考试中常见的同义近义词，详细如下，供大家参考学习。

雅思听力考试同义近义词汇总对比而言：On the contrary, conversely, by contrast, in contrast, on the other hand,展现：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim发生：Happen, occur, take place缘由：Reason, factor, cause换言之：Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培育：Develop, cultivate, foster事实上：Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced爱护：Protect, conserve, preserve确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition消退：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away增长至：Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to降低至：Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to保持稳定：Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out影响：Influence, impact, effect明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to大约：Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly波动：Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation进展：Development, advance, progress有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous雅思听力技巧之承接（方法）雅思听力技巧一、词汇连接词汇的连接中包括了重复性词汇和同现性词汇。

雅思听力同义词汇总1.解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3.给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4.培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10.保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15.导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16.因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17.增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19 .保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20.急剧的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23.发生：Happen, occur, take place24.原因：Reason, factor, cause25.发展：Development, advance, progress26.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27.影响：Influence, impact, effect28.明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29.占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30.与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

盘点雅思听力中常见的同义词替换同义词替换是雅思听力中常会出现的考点，为大家搜集了一下常见的同义词替换，考生们还需牢记哦~1.解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3.给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4.培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10.保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15.导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16.因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17.增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23.发生：Happen, occur, take place24.原因：Reason, factor, cause25.开展：Development, advance, progress26.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27.影响：Influence, impact, effect28.明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29.占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30.与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31.比照而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32.展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34.波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35.事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，asa matter of fact，it is a fact that36.换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle。