雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总38474
- 格式:doc
- 大小:83.00 KB
- 文档页数:26
雅思听力必备同义替换整理by: 安安老师1.词性变换assess——assessmentdevelop——developmentcooperate——cooperationimportant——importancedisatisfied—no satisfactionEurope——EuropeanGreece——Greekphotocopying——photocopier2.同义/ 近义词(组)替换名词breed = speciesconclusion=resultcost = price = fee = fare = expendituresign = indicationpartner = spouseentrance=access=entry gatelandlord=owner of propertypharmacy=drugstoreresearch studies=investigationssea=marinesummer vacation=breakwild animals=beastscertain number=limited numberskeleton = bonehooves = horse feetsnack = foodshore = coastlineneighbourhood = environmentfinancial difficulties = money problems propose = main idea is to = want to overseas = other countries population = peoplestress = anxietymedia = newspaper = pressgift = presentcomputer = laptopreference = books and journals method = methodologycurvier figures = rounded figures miniature = smallstudent: postgraduat, pupil3.同义/ 近义词(组)替换形容词magnificent - fascinating - beautiful annual = per yearambitious = difficultrisky = dangeroustame = boringparellel to = alongpleased = happyless suspicious = develop trust sufficient = enough4.同义/ 近义词(组)替换动词ask for = requestbe considered = be regarded compose = writecross = go over= walk through complete = finishdivide = separate = break downextinct = die outinform = warn = alarmpersuade = convinceprepare = draw uprequest = ask forsend = mail outset up = establishembark upon = startsatisfy = meet / cater forsold abroad = exportoverlap = repeatdepart = leavebooking = reservationspecialize in = particularly focus on = be devoted toby suprised by = be struck by = be taken aback by5. 因果逻辑because (of) = due to = as a result of = result from = on account of = owing to = be attributed tocause=lead to=result in=reason for=bring to=bring about=give rise to = aim at = in order to =with the aim ofdepend on/ rely on/ be based onbe decided by/ be determined bybe influenced by/ be controlled by6. 数量和程度rest of= other parts ofmajority of = most of = large number of = size-able = high proportion of a variety of = a range ofvery = extremelyonly = just = merelyfew = little = none = never = neither = barely = hardly = scarcely副词:approximately=about;practically=almost例证词:For example=for instance =take … as anexample =such as =like时间:at the time = in the past;at present=at the moment =currently=now=available;at times = sometimes = once in a while =from time to time;deadline = date of expiry = time pressure感情色彩的同义替换:A good place —— a natural placeA good project —— a popular project7.场景食宿accommodationhalls of residence = dorm/dormitory = student hostel 学生宿舍地点location = site = place = venue = whereabouts餐饮服务catering servicerefectory=cafeteria=canteen =dining hall食堂refreshments=snacks and drinks 小吃,茶歇教育—初级教育primary education = elementary education教育—高等教育tertiary education = further education = higher education8. 其他缺点:disadvantage = demerit = weak point = flaw = drawback = shortcoming = negative aspect = weakness = minus side = niggle优点:advantage = merit = good/strong point = benefit = virtue = positive显示、证明:show = reflect = manifest = demonstrate = display = reveal = illustrate 同意、赞同:in favor = agree = for = approve = pro不同意、反对:oppose = disagree = against = disapprove = con/anti。
雅思听力中的高频同义词整理分享雅思听力中的高频同义词整理分享大家知道,在雅思听力中,经常会听到一个词,而填的时候是另一个词,这就所谓的雅思同义词,这也是雅思听力考试的`一个难点,为此小编特收集整理了一些高频的雅思同义词,分享给大家,希望对大家有所帮助,文中观点仅供参考。
1、artificialsynthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo2、conventionaltraditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary3、demandrequest, claim, need, order, require, call for4、declinedecrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening5、developevolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish6、difficultyhandicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble7、earlyfirst, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote8、finddiscover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover9f、uturewhats next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming10、how【雅思听力中的高频同义词整理分享】相关文章:雅思听力同义词转换雅思听力同义词转换1、住处周围的`环境Neighbourhood Surrounding Environment Circumstance2、房子空的(可以租到的)Available Vacant Unoccupied On lease3。
雅思听力中旳同义替代汇总常见同义词替代1处理: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养: : Develop, cultivate, foster5优势: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使困惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要旳: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护: Protect, conserve, preserve11保证: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害旳: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 规定: Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除: Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至: Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18减少至: Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19保持稳定: Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20 急剧地: Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly 22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生: Happen, occur, take place24 原因: Reason, factor, cause25 发展: Development, advance, progress26 有益旳:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响: Influence, impact, effect28明显旳: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比: Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary=, conversely32展示: Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大概: Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34波动: Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35实际上: Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle1.individuals, characters, folks替代(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好旳), promising(有但愿旳), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替代good3:dreadful.unfavorable.poor.adverse.il.(有害旳)替代bad假如bad做表语, 可以有b.les.impressive替代eg.A.arm.o.colleg.student.indulg.themselve.i.playin.games.enjoyin.romanc.wit.girls/boy.o.killin.ti m.passivel.i.thei.dorms.Whe.i.approache.t.graduatio.,a..result.the.fin.thei..academi.record.ar.les.impressive..4.(a.arm.of.a.ocea.of..se.of..multitud.o.,.hos.of.many.i.no.most)替代many.注:用many.i.no.mos.一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
雅思听力常见同义转换1. 住处周围的环境Neighborhood Surrounding Environment Circumstance 2. 房子空的Available Vacant Unoccupied On lease3. 房东Landlord Landlady House/ Property owner4. 最大值Maximum -- up to -- no more than --- upper limit5. 最小值Minimum --- start from/ at least6. 取钱Draw Withdraw Cash7. 提前Ahead of time--- In advance--- ahead of schedule8. 预订Book/Booking Reserve/Reservation9. 入口Separate entrance--- own access / entry / gate10. 期刊Periodical Journal11. 注册Enroll Register13. 包括Include Involve14. 初级的Basic -- Beginner -- Introductory – primary15. 简单Easy Elementary babyish16. 困难too ambitious -- too difficult17. 无聊Tame -- boring15. 科目Subject / Discipline / major / field /own area16. 物种Species Breed17. 遗传Descend Inherit18. 孵化Hatch Incubate19. 驯化Domesticate Tame20. 部落Tribe Clan21. 肥沃的Rich Fertile22. 贫瘠的Barren – Infertile -- Lean23. 优点n. Advantage / Merit / Virtue/ Edge / Excellence / Predominance/ good point adj. Superior Positive24. 缺点n. Weakness/ Drawback/ Shortcoming /Flaw /Vulnerability /Demerit disadvantageadj. Inferior Negative25. 重要adj. Important Significant Essential Crucial Vitaln. Importance Significance26. 危险Danger Endanger Dangerous Hazard HazardousThreat Threaten ThreateningJeopardy Jeopardize JeopardousRisk Risky27. 种类n. Type Category Classificationv. Sort Categorize Classify同义词转换补充1. good range of - a variety of – wide selection of – all sorts of – many different2. large amount of-a lot of3. a wide variety of- a range of4. A wide variety of hotels- whole range of different hotel types5. Throughout the world- all over the world6. Most-majority of7. large-massive8. Larger field of- bigger area of9. maximum-up to…10. Twice as many---double in number11. Reduced in number --- fewer seats12. read -- have a look – look through13. Look at -- observe14. conclusion -- the last part15. uncooperative -- not helpful16. chilled drink -- cold water17. the machine is down -- the machine is not working18. interrupt-- disrupt19. not complete a course -- drop out of a course20. stealing -- theft21. unimportant-insignificant22. a small gym- a mini fitness center23. marquee-tent24. video surveillance=closed-circuit TV25. ask-request – requirement26. risky-dangerous27. along the coastline-parallel to the shore28. transform-change-- alter29. Mentor- teacher30. Develop-help encourage31. Think independently- think for themselves32. More important- priority33. Help children learn- teach children34. Damage by fire- burn35. History books- specialized in history36. Extremely beautiful- awesome beauty37. Tactics- strategies38. Use-deploy - utilize39. Do a degree in- study40. Respond to enquiries- deal with enquiries41. Student-pupil42. Very fit- extremely fit43. Long way off- long-term future44. Quite soon-in the near future45. Right now- at present – current46. Stylish kitchen- sleek modern kitchen47. Ordinary routine life- everyday life48. Return to be a baby- like a baby49. Recreation- leisure50. Nope -- no51. Identified -- discovered52. Indicate- tell53. Alert- tell54. Warn- tell55. Signal- tell56. Contain mineral- presence of mineral同根词替换1. theatre--- theatrical events2. research method---methodology3. analyzing---analytical4. cannot fly---flightless birds正反义转换1. No nuclear testing- prohibit nuclear explosions2. Peaceful use- no military use3. No noise-be quiet4. lack of – poor - not enough含义匹配1. A long tradition of- famous for centuries2. be classified as – fall into the category of3. Industrial buildings- factories4. can’t meet its overhead-run out of money5. time pressure-deadline6. understaffed-staff shortage7. personal illness or accident - medical or compassionate reasons8. Manufacture on a large scale- industrial production increased dramatically9. A very limited effect- didn’t matter10. Depressed- empty and dispiriting11. Impressive size- sheer volume12. Geological evidence- fossils and rocks13. three consecutive mornings starting from Monday - Monday, Tuesday,Wednesday。
雅思听力同义词替换归纳雅思听力是雅思考试的一个重要组成部分,它考察考生对于英语听力的理解能力。
在雅思听力考试中,同义词替换是一种常见的考点,考察考生对于同义词的识别和理解能力。
下面是一些常见的同义词替换归纳,希望对于备考雅思听力的考生有所帮助。
1. 数字替换- "three"可以替换成"3"- "two dozen"可以替换成"24"- "a quarter"可以替换成"25 percent"2. 时间替换- "at present"可以替换成"now"- "in the meantime"可以替换成"meanwhile"- "in the near future"可以替换成"soon"3. 原因替换- "due to"可以替换成"because of"- "as a result of"可以替换成"due to"- "owing to"可以替换成"because of"4. 频率替换- "always"可以替换成"all the time"- "often"可以替换成"frequently"- "sometimes"可以替换成"occasionally"5. 目的替换- "in order to"可以替换成"to"- "so as to"可以替换成"to"- "for the purpose of"可以替换成"to"6. 结果替换- "as a result"可以替换成"consequently"- "thus"可以替换成"therefore"- "hence"可以替换成"so"以上是一些常见的同义词替换归纳,备考雅思听力的考生可以通过积累和熟练掌握这些同义词替换,提高听力的理解能力和答题准确率。
雅思听力考试常见同义词汇总在雅思听力核心词汇中,有很多词汇大家看起开很简单,但是一旦要听起来就容易写错,容易写成同义词,尤其是在雅思听力考试的紧张的气氛下,更容易让受跟不上耳朵。
那么在雅思听力核心词汇中,有哪些同义词是我们必须要加以特别注意的呢?一起来看看吧!雅思听力考试常见同义词(1)归于-ascribe to 归于,attribute to 归因于credit to 把...归给归于contribute to 捐献,把...归给归于袭击-assault n.袭击 ,onslaught n.猛攻raid vt ,vi. 袭击/n 袭击foray n.突袭,偷袭财产-asset n.资产,财产estate n.不动产,房地产property n.财产, 所有物, 所有权, 性质, 特性,服装-attire n.服装, 盛装garb n.装束, 打扮outfit n.用具, 配备, 全套装配轴关键枢-axis n.轴, 轴线pivot n.枢, 枢轴, 支枢, 支点hub n.轮轴,轴心hinge n.枢纽; 门枢; 节点, 活动关节, 关键; 转折点假定假设-assume vt.假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现hypothesis n.假设postulate n.假定, 基本条件, 基本原理 vt.要求, 假定 vi.要求presume vt.假定, 假设, 认为有吸引力的迷人的华丽的堂皇的大集合-attractive adj.有吸引力的; 引人注目的诱人的,intriguing adj.迷人的, 有迷惑力的inviting adj.诱惑人的; 吸引人的appealing adj.有感染力的, 引人注意的, 讨人喜欢的glamorous adj.迷人的;富有魅力的charming adj.迷人的, 娇媚的, 可爱的; 有趣的gorgeous adj.华丽的, 豪华的, 辉煌的magnificent adj.宏伟的, 堂皇的, 庄严的,华丽的(衣服, 装饰等) engaging adj.吸引人的, 迷人的, 可爱的catching adj.有传染性的,动人的, 迷人的, 令人喜欢的sensational adj.使人感动的, 非常好的估定评定评价-assess vt.估定,评定estimate v.估计,估价,评估n.估计,估价,评估evaluate vt.评价,估计,求...的值v.评价一群大量大群-an array of 一排一群一批an army of 一大群a horde of 游牧部落on a big [large]scale 大规模地[的]a flock of (禽、畜等的)群,大量,众多容器接收仓库 [recept-->receptacle n.容器, [植]花托, [电工]插座repertory n.仓库reception n.接待,招待会,接收receptive adj.善于接受的,能接纳的不景气萧条-recession n.撤回,退回,退后,工商业之衰退,不景气depression n.沮丧,消沉,低气压,低压雅思听力考试常见同义词(2)凉爽的惊人的-refreshing adj.提神的, 凉爽的, 使人喜欢的breathtaking adj.惊人的, 惊险的起源产生-originate vt.引起, 发明, 发起, 创办vi.起源, 发生generate vt.产生, 发生残余渣滓-remainder n.残余, 剩余物, 其他的人, [数]余数remnant n.残余, 剩余, 零料, 残迹adj.剩余的, 残留的residue n.残余, 渣滓, 滤渣, 残数, 剩余物不平常的非凡的例外的显著的-remarkable adj.不平常的, 非凡的, 值得注意的, 显著的outstanding adj.突出的, 显著的extraordinary adj.非常的, 特别的, 非凡的, 特派的exceptional adj.例外的, 异常的marvelous adj.引起惊异的, 不可思议的, 非凡的noticeable adj.显而易见的, 值得注意的隐藏/展现逃避-conceal vt.隐藏, 隐蔽, 隐瞒reveal vt.展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露evade v.规避, 躲避,逃避新生复兴使复原革新刷新-revitalization n.新生复兴restore vt.恢复, 使回复, 归还, 交还, 修复, 重建renaissance n.复兴, 复活, 新生, 文艺复兴, 文艺复兴时期renew vt.使更新, 使恢复, vi.更新, 重新开始rehabilitate v.使(身体)康复, 使复职, 使恢复名誉, 使复原renovate vt.革新, 刷新, 修复refurbish vt.再磨光, 刷新撕裂裂口. 缺口-rip n.裂口, 裂缝 v.撕, 剥, 劈, 锯, 裂开, 撕裂gap n.缺口, 裂口, 间隙, 缝隙, 差距, 隔阂典礼惯例常规-rite n.仪式, 典礼, 习俗, 惯例, 礼拜式, 教派routine n.例行公事, 常规, 日常事务, 程序ritual n.典礼, (宗教)仪式, 礼节 adj.典礼的, (宗教)仪式的riot n.暴乱, 骚动, (植物, 疾病等)蔓延 v.骚乱, 放纵, 挥霍杆轴-rod n.杆, 棒shaft n.轴, 杆状物对女子-gallant adj.英勇的, 豪侠的, 对妇女献殷勤的chivalrous adj.尤指对女人体贴及彬彬有礼的, 敬重女人的巨大的大块的-gigantic adj.巨人般的, 巨大的mammoth n.猛犸, 毛象, 庞然大物massive adj.厚重的, 大块的, 魁伟的, 结实的雅思听力考试常见同义词(3)取紧握抓住-grab v.抢夺, 攫取, 夺取grasp vt.抓住, 抓紧, 掌握, 领会grip vt.紧握, 紧夹妨碍阻碍-hamper v.妨碍, 牵制hinder v.阻碍, 打扰adj.后面的impede v.阻止handicap v.妨碍, 使不利, 阻碍 n.障碍, 阻碍, 障碍赛跑升推进-ascend v.攀登, 上升heighten v.提高, 升高boost v.推进拉长扩充放大-elongate v.拉长, (使)伸长, 延长 adj.伸长的lengthen v.延长, (使)变长extend v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大expend vt.花费, 消耗, 支出,strengthen v.加强, 巩固magnify vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张amplify vt.放大, 增强enlarge v.扩大, 放大继承遗传遗产-heir n.继承人, 后嗣heredity n.遗传, 形质遗传inheritance n.遗传, 遗产heritage n.遗产, 继承权, 传统legacy n.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来)卑下的羞辱humble vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的humility n.谦卑humiliate v.羞辱, 使丢脸, 耻辱激怒-enrage vt.激怒irritate vt.激怒, 使急躁incense vt.激怒 n.熏香,熏香的烟出-eject vt.逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射emit vt.发出, 放射, 散发, 发表, 发行erupt vt.喷出elicit vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起emission n.(光、热等的)散发, 发射, 喷射邻接接近的-abut to 邻接, 毗邻adjoin v 邻接, 毗连adjacent to 邻近寓言-allegory n.寓言fable n.寓言, 神话, 谎言健忘症记忆-amnesia n.健忘症Anaesthetic adj.麻醉的n.麻醉剂retentive adj.保持的memory n.记忆, 记忆力, 回忆, 存储(器), 存储器存储器,内存陈旧的过时的-obsolete adj.荒废的, 陈旧的outmoded adj.过时的阐明宣布-clarify v.澄清, 阐明declare vt.断言, 宣称, 宣布, 宣告, 声明illuminate vt.照明, 照亮, 阐明, 说明, 使灿烂,雅思听力考试常见同义词(4)粗糙的-rough adj.粗糙的, 粗略的, 大致的, 粗野的, 粗暴的, 粗略叙述的harsh adj.粗糙的, 荒芜的, 苛刻的, 刺耳的, 刺目的荒凉贫瘠-arid adj.干旱的, 贫瘠的(土地等)barren adj.不生育的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, , 无聊的, 空洞的infertile adj.不肥沃的, 贫瘠的, 不毛的, 不结果实的meager adj 不足的,缺乏的:在数量、程度或范围上缺乏的;不足的下降,腐败-descend vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利) v.下去deteriorate v.(使)恶化decline vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂 n.下倾, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落狂热的狂暴的-feverish adj.发烧的, 热病的, 狂热, 兴奋的fanatical adj.狂热的, 盲信的frenetic adj.发狂的, 狂热的 n.发狂者frenzy n.狂暴, 狂怒furious adj.狂怒的,激烈的, 热烈兴奋的, 极为激烈限制约束-confine vt.限制, 禁闭 n.界限, 边界restrain vt.抑制, 制止restrict vt.限制, 约束, 限定constrain vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束constrict v.压缩repress vt.<美>再压, 补充加压compress vt.压缩, 摘要叙述 n.(外科)敷布restrict vt.限制, 约束, 限定聚集集合-congregate v.聚集aggregate n.合计, 总计, 集合体 adj.合计的, 集合的, 聚合的 v.聚集,合计一致的-consonant adj.协调一致的consistent with adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的,共谋同谋-conspiracy n.共谋, 阴谋complicity n.同谋, 共犯商量讨论-consult v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑counsel vt.劝告, 忠告n.讨论, 商议, 辩护律师council n. 议事,商讨政务会, 理事会, 委员会, 参议会,顾问班子。
chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovatione.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quiet2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → ta lksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名namenamevisabirthage年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码weightstatus德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼PerthQuebecYorkBoston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图LosAngeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉cruisefountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟have a stuffednose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch acold 感冒have a sorethroat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have aheadache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have atoothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症chillyskullliver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙,咽喉nipple 乳头pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额;限额commercial transaction 买卖;交易manufacturer 制造商;制造厂middleman 中间商;经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂;礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆LawCentertootermsinterlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals (学术性的)杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷8、重要的:9、认为:15、导致:16、因此:1718、降低至:to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially,considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison31323435、事实上:36、换言之:三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游,租房,搬家,办驾照,找工作,购物,订餐Section 2旅游,图书馆,招聘,活动介绍,健康保健,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay地图题给出地点名称,寻找图中相应位置。
7大雅思听力同义词替换上海环球雅思今天,环球雅思将为烤鸭们带来7大雅思听力同义词替换,我们从词性变换开始,详情请看下文,环球雅思愿与你分享每一篇好文章!一.雅思听力同义词替换:词性变换assess--------assessmentdevelopment-------developEurope-------Europeanphotocopier-photocopy题干:Need ____to use photocopierTranscripts:…have photocopying facilities…二. 雅思听力同义词替换:同义/近义词的同义替换cost-------pricesign------indicationpartner----spousea good place --- a natural placea good project---a popular projectsatisfy ----meet/ cater for同义/近义词的同义替换Problem:drawback/weakness/ flaw/weak point/shortcoming/negative/ limitation/disadvantage三. 雅思听力同义词替换:同义近义词组例证词:for example/ for instance/ take…as an example/such as/like同义词组in order to/ aim atat present/ currently/ at the moment/now/ availableat the time/ in the pastat times/sometimes/ once in a while/from time to time四.雅思听力同义词替换:肯定否定替换题干:lack of good____Transcripts:poor training题目:On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___A. the same as other clientsB. only a little more than other clientsC. extra only if they stay in a large roomTranscripts:We guarantee that no single client will pay more…A the same as other clients五. 雅思听力同义词替换:主被动替换题干:Talk by_____Transcripts:then the Director of Studies will talk to you…六. 雅思听力同义词替换:数字相关替换题干:The open hour of the pub:____Transcripts:The pub is closed from 6pm to 7am七. 雅思听力同义词替换:逻辑同义替换和比较相关The best way :___… , it seems to be a better choice.雅思听力同义词替换:注意变序考点逻辑同义替换改写:解释说明Transcripts:Rexford is just 35 minutes from London Airport.题目:C. near London Airport改写:总结归纳Transcripts:We had no money to pay the bills题目:What problem did we face in 2001:A. I t couldn’t meet its overheads因果逻辑Result →→→ Reason:由于,因为because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, owing to, be attributed to因果逻辑Reason →→→Result :导致,引起,为了,造成…cause, lead to, result in, reason for,bring to/about, give rise toaim at, in order to ,with the aim of因果逻辑depend on/ rely on/be based on/be decided by/ be determined by/be influenced by/ be controlled bybecause以上即是本次环球雅思为大家搜集整理的7大雅思听力同义词替换,希望我们的努力能够帮助到大家。
雅思听力中的同义替换汇总常同替1 解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair,undermine,jeopardize与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养:: Develop, cultivate, foster: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保: Protect, conserve, preserve确保: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增至: Grow to , rise to , increase to , go up to , climb to , ascend to , jump to , shoot to降低至: Dip to , fall to , decline to , decrease to , drop to ,go down to , reduce to , slump to,descend to , sink to , slide to保持定: Level out , do not change , remain stable ,remain still , remain steady , be stable ,maintain the same level , remain unchanged , be still ,remain the same level , stay constant ,keep at the same level , level off ,stabilize ,keep its stability , even out急地: Dramatically , drastically , sharply , hugely, enormously , steeply , substantially ,considerably , significantly ,markedly , surprisingly , strikingly , radically , remarkably ,vastly, noticeably平地: Steadily, smoothly ,slightly , slowly , marginally , gradually ,moderately , mildly宣称: Allege, assert, declare, claim生: Happen, occur, take place原因: Reason, factor, cause展: Development, advance, progress有益的: Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous影响: Influence, impact, effect明的: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与⋯相比: Compared with , compared to , in comparison with , in comparison to , bycomparison with , by comparison to比而言: By contrast ,in contrast , on the other hand , on the contrary= , conversely展示: Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大: Approximately , almost , about , around ,nearly , roughly波: Fluctuate , go ups and downs , display a fluctuation , demonstrate a fluctuation事上: Practically , in practice , essentially , in essence, in reality , in effect ,in fact , as a matter of fact , it is a fact that, to put it like this, to put it differently,to put 言之: Namely, that is to say ,in other wordsit from another way , to put it from another angle1. individuals, characters, folks 替 (people ,persons)2:positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的 ), promising( 有希望的 ), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill ( 有害的 )替 bad 如果 bad 做表,可以有 be less impressive 替 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most) 替 many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心, many 后一定要有。
雅思听力高频同义替换雅思听力考试是众多考生必须进行的一项重要考试,而在听力考试中,同义替换是一个相当常见的现象。
这里我们将介绍一些雅思听力高频的同义替换,并提供相应的例句。
1. 動詞同義替換1.报告 / 提及 / 告知 / 暗示:report/mention/tell/suggest\ 如:Thespeaker reported/mentioned/told/suggested that he had some concerns.2.完成 / 解决 / 处理:complete/resolve/handle\ 如:The problem wascompleted/resolved/handled by the end of the project.3.嘲笑 / 愚弄 / 嘲讽:ridicule/mock/taunt\ 如:The studentsridiculed/mocked/taunted the teacher for her accent.4.伸出 / 延伸 / 扩大:reach/extend/enlarge\ 如:The tree branchesreached/extended/enlarged to the other side of the river.5.取代 / 代替 / 替换:replace/substitute/replace with\ 如:The oldcomputer was replaced/substituted/replaced with a new model.2. 名词同义替换1.问题 / 争议 / 分歧:problem/controversy/disagreement\ 如:Theproblem/controversy/disagreement between the two countries was resolved through negotiations.2.机会 / 选择 / 机遇:opportunity/option/chance\ 如:The jobprovides many opportunities/options/chances for career advancement.3.方法 / 使用 / 技巧:method/approach/technique\ 如:The teacherused different methods/approaches/techniques to help her students learn.4.实验 / 研究 / 调查:experiment/research/investigation\ 如:Theexperiment/research/investigation led to new discoveries about the disease.5.心情 / 感觉 / 情绪:mood/feeling/emotion\ 如:The movie put mein a happy/sad/melancholy mood/feeling/emotion.3. 形容词同义替换1.聪明的 / 反应快的 / 机智的:smart/quick-witted/clever\ 如:Thesmart/quick-witted/clever student easily solved the math problem.2.有用的 / 有效的 / 实用的:useful/effective/practical\ 如:The newtechnology is useful/effective/practical for saving energy.3.高兴的 / 愉快的 / 满足的:happy/pleased/satisfied\ 如:Thehappy/pleased/satisfied customers gave the restaurant a five-star rating.4.可怕的 / 恐怖的 / 可怖的:terrible/horrible/dreadful\ 如:Theterrible/horrible/dreadful weather caused many accidents on the road.5.美好的 / 惬意的 / 愉悦的:beautiful/pleasant/delightful\ 如:Thebeautiful/pleasant/delightful scenery made the hike worthwhile.以上提供的同义替换仅仅是部分常见的用法,并不完整。
chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neighbors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → imp ortance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → t alksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
雅思听力常见同义替换词大全在雅思听力核心词汇中,有很多词汇大家看起开很简单,但是一旦要听起来就容易写错,容易写成同义词,尤其是在雅思听力考试的紧张的气氛下,更容易让受跟不上耳朵。
那么在雅思听力核心词汇中,有哪些同义词是我们必须要加以特别注意的呢?一起来看看吧!雅思听力考试常见同义词1侵蚀-corrosion n.侵蚀, 腐蚀状态erosion n.腐蚀, 侵蚀口语的有口才的-colloquial adj.口语的, 通俗的eloquent adj.雄辩的, 有口才的, 动人的, 意味深长的煽动动乱-foment vt.热罨, 煽动[医]热敷ferment n.酵素, 发酵, 动乱 v.(使)发酵, (使)激动, (使)动乱大小程度-enormous adj.巨大的, 庞大的tremendous adj.极大的, 巨大的formidable adj.强大的, 令人敬畏的, 可怕的, 艰难的给...权利授予-entitle vt.给...权利(或资格), 给...题名, 给...称号 v.授权, 授权confer vt.授予(称号、学位等), 赠与, 把...赠与, 协议 v.协商, 交换意见爽快的凉爽的精神旺盛的-exhilarating adj.令人喜欢的,爽快的,使人愉快的refreshing adj.提神的,凉爽的,使人喜欢的exuberant adj 充溢的; 活力充沛的, 精神旺盛的亲切的性格相似的-congenial adj.性格相似的, 适意的genial adj.亲切的聚集集合-aggregate v.聚集,集合,合计n.合计,总计,集合体adj.合计的,集合的,聚合的congregate v.聚集闪耀闪光-glare n.眩目的光, 显眼, 怒目而视, (冰等的表面)光滑的表面v.闪耀flare n.闪光,闪耀 vi.闪光,突然烧起来,闪耀 vt.使闪耀,使张开动植物群-flora n.植物群(某一地区或某一时代的一切植物)herd n.兽群,牧群v.把...赶在一起放牧,成群fauna n.动物群, 动物区系flock n.羊群,(禽畜等的)群,大量,众多 v.聚结雅思听力常见同义替换2壁画-fresco n. 壁画,在灰泥的墙壁上作的水彩画 vt.作壁画于mural adj.墙壁上的 n.壁画,壁饰察觉感知构思 [-ive]perceive vt.察觉 v.感知,感到,认识到perception n.理解感知,感觉perspective n.透视画法, 透视图, 远景, 前途, 观点, 看法, 观点, 观察conceive vt.构思, 以为, 持有 vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想倾向偏爱-inclination n.倾斜,弯曲,倾向,爱好preference n.偏爱, 优先选择proclivity n.倾向propensity n.倾向penchant n. (强烈的)倾向, 趣味转移 [-vert]-avert v.转移divert v.转移,转向,使高兴动力的生气勃勃的-dynamic adj.动力的,动力学的,动态的animate v.鼓舞 adj.生气勃勃的粗糙的-ragged adj.粗糙的rugged adj.高低不平的,崎岖的,粗糙的,有皱纹的调味品-condiment n.调味品seasoning n.调味品, 调料撒开使散开 and sh ̄ ̄!!-scatter v.分散,散开,撒开,驱散shatter n.粉碎,碎片 vt.打碎,粉碎,破坏 vi.粉碎,损坏,落叶shuffle n.洗纸牌,拖着脚走,混乱,蒙混 v. 洗牌,拖曳,搅乱,慢吞吞地走,推诿shuttle n.往返汽车(列车,飞机),航天飞机,梭子,穿梭 v.穿梭往返shutter n.关闭者, 百叶窗, 快门 vt.关上, 装以遮门, 以百叶窗遮闭踌躇犹豫怀疑性的-scruple n.踌躇,犹豫 vi.踌躇,有顾忌,迟疑skeptical adj.怀疑性的,好怀疑的spectacle n.观览物,展览物,公开展示,奇观,景象,光景隔离离散的-seclude v.隔离discrete adj.不连续的,离散的膨胀充气-dilate vt.使扩大,使膨胀 vi.扩大,详述,膨胀inflate vt.使膨胀,使得意,使(通货)膨胀,使充气 vi.充气,膨胀雅思听力常见同义替换3over+看-outlook n.景色,风光,观点,见解,展望,前景overlook vt.俯瞰,耸出,远眺,没注意到 n.眺望,俯瞰中的景色oversight n.勘漏,失察,疏忽,失败,小心照顾oversee v.俯瞰,监视,检查,视察过滤滤波器-filter n.滤波器,过滤器,滤光器,筛选 vt.过滤,渗透,用过滤法除percolate v.过滤 n.滤过之液体,滤液几年生植物-annual adj.一年一次的,每年的,一年生的 n.一年生植物,年刊,年鉴perennial adj.四季不断的,终年的,长期的,永久的,(植物)多年生的复杂的困惑-complex adj.复杂的,合成的,综合的 n.联合体perplex v.困惑坚持持久稳固的-persistent adj.持久稳固的insist v.坚持,强调persist vi.坚持,持续注意-fracture n.破裂,骨折 v.(使)破碎,(使)破裂refraction n.折光,折射边缘-fringe n.边缘,须边adj.边缘的,额外的v.在...上加以缘饰,成为...的边缘margin n.边缘, 极限brim n.(杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边 vt.注满,使满溢vi.满溢重大的致命性的-fateful adj.重大的,决定性的,致命性的vital adj.重大的,生命的,生机的,至关重要的,所必需的mortal n.凡人,人类adj.必死的,致命的,人类的,临终的moral adj.道德(上)的,精神的 n.道德过错错误的-fault n.过错,缺点,故障,毛病false adj.错误的,虚伪的,假的,伪造的,人工的繁殖使怀孕-propagate v.繁殖,传播,宣传pregnant adj.怀孕的,重要的,富有意义的,孕育的impregnate vt.使怀孕,使受精,使充满,注入,灌输adj.怀孕的,充满的路走-[ni~~ble]nimble adj.敏捷的nibble n.细咬,轻咬,啃 v.一点一点地咬,细咬,吹毛求疵嘲笑取笑-gibe v.嘲笑 n.嘲笑jest with v.取笑jibe with sth 嘲笑, 与...一致麻醉麻醉药-anaesthesia n.[医]感觉缺乏,麻木,麻醉(法)narcotic n.麻醉药,致幻毒品,镇静剂 adj.麻醉的,催眠的雅思听力常见同义替换4攫取紧握抓住-grab v.抢夺, 攫取, 夺取grasp vt.抓住, 抓紧, 掌握, 领会grip vt.紧握, 紧夹妨碍阻碍-hamper v.妨碍, 牵制hinder v.阻碍, 打扰adj.后面的impede v.阻止handicap v.妨碍, 使不利, 阻碍 n.障碍, 阻碍, 障碍赛跑升推进-ascend v.攀登, 上升heighten v.提高, 升高boost v.推进拉长扩充放大-elongate v.拉长, (使)伸长, 延长 adj.伸长的lengthen v.延长, (使)变长extend v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大expend vt.花费, 消耗, 支出,strengthen v.加强, 巩固magnify vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张amplify vt.放大, 增强enlarge v.扩大, 放大继承遗传遗产-heir n.继承人, 后嗣heredity n.遗传, 形质遗传inheritance n.遗传, 遗产heritage n.遗产, 继承权, 传统legacy n.遗赠(物), 遗产(祖先传下来)卑下的羞辱humble vt.使...卑下, 挫, 贬抑adj.卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的humility n.谦卑humiliate v.羞辱, 使丢脸, 耻辱激怒-enrage vt.激怒irritate vt.激怒, 使急躁incense vt.激怒 n.熏香,熏香的烟出-eject vt.逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射emit vt.发出, 放射, 散发, 发表, 发行erupt vt.喷出elicit vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起emission n.(光、热等的)散发, 发射, 喷射邻接接近的-abut to 邻接, 毗邻adjoin v 邻接, 毗连adjacent to 邻近寓言-allegory n.寓言fable n.寓言, 神话, 谎言健忘症记忆-amnesia n.健忘症Anaesthetic adj.麻醉的n.麻醉剂retentive adj.保持的memory n.记忆, 记忆力, 回忆, 存储(器), 存储器存储器,内存陈旧的过时的-obsolete adj.荒废的, 陈旧的outmoded adj.过时的阐明宣布-clarify v.澄清, 阐明declare vt.断言, 宣称, 宣布, 宣告, 声明illuminate vt.照明, 照亮, 阐明, 说明, 使灿烂,。
[雅思听力同义词替换]雅思同义词替换(1) [雅思同义词替换]雅思同义词替换大全预订:book,booking,reserve,reservation优点:advantage, positive缺点:disadvantage, weakness,drawback,negative环境:surrounding,environment,neighborhood,outside房东:landlord,landlady,owner入口:entrance,access改变:change,alter,shift休闲:leisure,recreation,entertainment讨论: discuss,talk about,focus on,concentrate on,research on,look at地点:where,position,spot,place,site领域:area,field活动:activity,do,study带东西:equipment,belonging,take,carry期刊:periodical,journal,magazine注册:enroll,register,sign up for, take学生:student, postgraduate, undergraduate,布局:layout, plan, organize动物:animal, creature, wildlife植物:vegetation, plant, tree最大值:ma某imum, up to, no more than最小值:minimum, start at, no less than多于:over, more than, above最多:most, majority低于:below, under pupil旧的:old, original, used to现在的:at present, currently, now开端:early, the beginning of自己的:own, private提前:ahead of time, in advance无额外收费:in the package, no e某tra charge, included in the price初级的:basic, beginner, beginning, introductory一个月:a month, 4 weeks, 30 days两周:14 days, fortnight1 天:one day, 24 hours要求:require, request, must, ask部分: part, proportion, percent各种: a variety of, a range of, lots of, a large number of重要: important, significant, crucial, essential解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 给与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养:Develop, cultivate, foster优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perple某, baffle重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important,significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to 保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out 急剧地: Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly,surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeable平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim发生:Happen, occur, take place原因:Reason, factor, cause发展:Development, advance, progress有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous影响:Influence, impact, effect明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与…相比:Compared with, compared to, incomparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大约:Appro某imately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly 波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that 换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle[雅思同义词替换大全]。
听力的8大核心替换1). 词性的替换 a) 名词和动词的替换 e.g. According to the accommodation rules, _________ can’t be changed. 原文:You must remember that no changes can be made to the meal time. b)名词和形容词的替换 e.g. _________ is a necessity. 原文:It’s necessary to protect the environment.譬如⏹assess--------assessment ⏹development-------develop ⏹Europe-------European⏹如《剑7》Test2 Section3中的Question25题目25、According to Dr. Merry, Antarctica is very cold because⏹A of the shape of the continent⏹B it is surrounded by a frozen sea⏹C it is an extremely dry continentA of the shape of the continent原文 Antarctica is a land mass shaped like a dome, with the result that the winds blow down the slopes at speeds of up to 150km an hour and that’s what makes it so cold.photocopier-photocopy ⏹题干:Need ____to use photocopier⏹Transcripts:…have photocopying facilities…2). 同义词和词组的替换e.g. The pressure on the coastal zone resulted from________.原文: The population shift contributed a lot to the pressure on the coastal zone. 同义/近义词的同义替换⏹cost-------price⏹sign------indication⏹partner----spouse⏹a good place --- a natural placea good project---a popular project⏹satisfy ----meet/ cater for同义/近义词的同义替换Problem:drawback/weakness/ flaw/ weak point/shortcoming/ negative/ limitation/disadvantage同义近义词组例证词:for example/ for instance/ take…as an example/such as/like同义近义词组⏹in order to/ aim at⏹at present/ currently/ at the moment/now/ available⏹at the time/ in the past⏹at times/sometimes/ once in a while/from time to time3肯定否定的同义替换⏹题干:lack of good____⏹Transcripts:poor training题目:On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___A. the same as other clientsB. only a little more than other clientsC. extra only if they stay in a large room Transcripts:We guarantee that no single client will pay moreA the same as other clients4逻辑同义替换 (改写解释说明)Transcripts:Rexford is just 35 minutes from London Airport.题目:C. near London Airport逻辑同义替换(因果逻辑)Result →→→ Reason:由于,因为because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, ow ing to, be attributed to逻辑同义替换因果逻辑Reason →→→ Result :导致,引起,为了,造成…cause, lead to, result in, reason for, bring to/about, give rise toaim at, in order to ,w ith the aim of5.主动被动的同义替换⏹题干:Talk by_____⏹Transcripts:then the Director of Studies will talk to you… 如《剑4》Test1 Section2中的Question12 The metal industry was established at Riverside Village by ________ who lived in the area. 原文中变被动为主动:At that time, local craftsmen first built an iron forge just behind the village here, on the bend in the river.6.和数字相关⏹题干:The open hour of the pub:____⏹Transcripts:The pub is closed from 6pm to 7am⏹e.g. Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass. 原文为Er, the bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled.还有: a quarter=1/4=25%⏹In the 1900s=in the 20th century Score=20 Dozen=12 Decade=107抽象概念具体化⏹剑5 Test 1 Section 4 Q40⏹题目信息: It is suggested that w omen should put a high proportion of their savings in low-risk investments.⏹听力原文; It is usually advised thatw omen should put at least 70% of their savings in low-risk investments.题目里的a high proportion 和听力原文里的 at least 70%就是属于这种抽象概念具体化的同义替换。
雅思听力常见同义词,句型替换:1. 提前 in advance=ahead of time=before…2. 最大/最小 maximum=up to=at most=no more than minimum=start from/at=at least=no lessthan3. 预定 book=order=reserve (reservation)4. 食堂 cafeteria=dining room/hall=canteen5. 茶点,餐点 drink and food=diet=refreshment=hospitality6. 把…视为… regard…as=view…as7. 入口 entrance=access8. 注册 enrol(l)=register9. 科目/课程 course=subject=item=discipline=curriculum10. 优点(n.)advantage=strong point=strength=merit=edge=predominance=positive aspect11. 缺点(n.)disadvantage=weak point=weakness=demerit=negativepoint=shortcoming=drawbacks=flaw12. 重要的important/significant/essential/basical/fundamental/critical/crucial/vital13. 危险 danger/hazard/threat/risk14. 种类 kind/sort/type/species/category/classification15. BA→ A of B e.g. local history book →the book of local history16. 同一个单词不同词性的转换17. 主动被动句式的转换雅思听力多种发音的单词,易混淆的词及高频易错词:1. adult2. schedule3. data4. garage1. access2. principal3. vocation4. desertassess principle vacation dessert1. 政府2. 环境3. 押金4. 论据5. 乐器雅思听力词汇的突破点:1. 核心词汇背诵 (王陆807听力词汇或者解析中整理出来的词汇)2.同义词,短语及句型替换总结3. 准确把握信号词,短语和句子4. 精听练习5. 良好的应考状态。
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simple tall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boring noisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, we ek, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
精选文库chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minuteslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → impo rtance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → ta lksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
一直走,直到。
be on sb’s left/right在某人的左边/右边directly opposite 和。
相对be located behind/in front of 坐落在。
的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in corner of 在。
的角落里ground floor (英)首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex 配楼/主楼的附属建筑basement 地下室/第一层twin building 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑;地标;地界block/complex 由若干建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair 楼梯step 台阶wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用aisle 过道intersection/crossroad/junction 十字路口a T road/junction 丁字路口intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf立交桥租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房bedroom 卧室lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响sofa沙发fireplace 壁炉sink水槽curtain窗帘shower淋浴closet 橱柜toilet 盥(guan)洗室pillow 枕头pillow case枕头套blanket毛毯entrance hall门厅Accommodation Officer住宿管理员real estate agent 房地产经纪人roommate室友dormitory(dorm)宿舍home-stay 寄宿家庭residential college寄宿学院living room客厅yard院子balcony阳台breakfast room早餐室laundry room 洗衣室entrance hall一楼大厅attic阁楼fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机mirror镜子bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名first/givenname名字surname/family name/last name姓氏middleinitial中间名缩写nationality国籍passportnumber护照号码visa签证ID/identification/identity身份证driving/driver’slicense/licensedate of birth出生日期age年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码date of arrival/departure到达/出发日期signature签名weight体重maritalstatus婚姻状况homeaddress家庭住址courseapplied申请课程雅思听力常见地名U.K./Great Britain 英国London 伦敦England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚洲Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚洲Perth 珀斯Canada 加拿大Ottawa 渥太华Vancouver 温哥华Alberta 艾伯塔省Edmonton 埃德蒙顿Toronto 多伦多Quebec 魁北克省Montreal 蒙特利尔United States of America 美国Washington 华盛顿New York 纽约Boston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图Los Angeles/L.A. 洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉waterfalls 瀑布castle 城堡swimming 游泳diving 潜水;跳水Scuba Diving 器械潜水Surfing 冲浪water skiing 滑水hang gliding 悬挂滑翔socks 袜子sunscreen 防晒霜long trousers 长裤walking boots 步行靴public transport 公共交通private transport 私人交通ferry 渡船underground/subway/tube/Metro 地铁river cruise 巡游book the room(make a reservation) 订房间currency 货币credit card 信用卡(Visa 维萨卡; MasterCard 万事达卡;American Express美国运输)stingers 刺痛人的东西sharks 鲨鱼box jellyfish 水母的一种fountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟crocodile 鳄鱼医疗场景核心词汇ointment 药膏penicillin 盘尼西林preventive injection 预防针have an operation 动手术give a prescription 开药方make an appointment 预约abscess 脓肿tummy upset 肠胃不适pills 药丸eye drops 眼药水mixture 合剂capsule 胶囊vitamin 维他命bandage 绷带medication 药物antibiotic抗生素tablet 药片syringe 注射器aspirin 阿司匹林have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch a cold 感冒symptom 症状have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have a headache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症feel dizzy 头晕twisted/sprained 扭伤的feel chilly 觉得发冷asthma 哮喘diabetics 糖尿病患者cramps 抽筋vomit/throw up/nauseate 呕吐diarrhea 腹泻skull 颅骨;头盖骨rib 肋骨backbone 脊骨;脊柱shoulder joint 肩关节bone 骨lung 肺heart 心脏vein 静脉artery 动脉internal organs 内脏gullet 食管stomach 胃liver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙,咽喉nipple 乳头windpipe 气管pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子shoulder 肩armpit hair 腋毛pit 胸口chest 胸部nipple 乳头navel 肚脐wrist 手腕abdomen 腹部thumb 大拇指fingernail 指甲thigh 大腿shin 胫骨instep 脚骨big toe 大脚趾hair 头发temple 太阳穴muscle 肌肉backbone 脊骨;脊柱back 背waist 腰hip 臀部buttock 屁股palm 手掌blood vessel 血管calf 小腿heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底精选文库课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额;限额item 项目;细目commercial transaction 买卖;交易manufacturer 制造商;制造厂middleman 中间商;经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业cash sale 现货hire-purchase 分期付款购买competition 竞争trademark 商标domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade/external trade 对外贸易;外贸terms of trade 贸易条件free-trade area 自由贸易区import/importation 进口importer 进口商export/exportation 出口exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道consumer 消费者;用户client/customer 顾客;客户buyer 买主;买方stocks 存货;库存量purchase 购买;进货competitor 竞争者competitive 竞争的unfair competition 不合理竞争registered trademark 注册商标registered office/head office 总公司;总店facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂;礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆locker room 更衣室library 图书馆the School of Law 法学院law faculty 法律系/学院New Students Enrolment 新生报道处Recreation Center 娱乐室teaching building, lecture theater 阶梯教室rlanguage 语言too high expectations 期望值太高wrong courses 选错了专业technical terms 科技术语/词汇faculty 教职员总称图书馆场景核心词汇renew 续借available 可以借到的out on loan 已经借出的interlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals (学术性的)杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷常见同义词替换1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言:By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely32、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约:Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动:Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上:Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that36、换言之:Namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle常见地名一、U.K. /the United Kingdom/Great Britain 英国(大不列颠)London 伦敦England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫North Ireland 北爱尔兰Belfast 贝尔法斯特二、Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游,租房,搬家,办驾照,找工作,购物,订餐Section 2旅游,图书馆,招聘,活动介绍,健康保健,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay科学话题探讨商业、经济话题讨论Section 4 lecture动物--- zoology植物--- botany环境问题--- environment医疗--- medical care发明创造事件--- invention历史事件---historic events艺术——art交通--- transportation新生见面会讲座--- orientation meeting八大命题原则顺序原则放弃原则所听即所得原则重读、重复原则语气突变原则路标词原则常识逻辑推理原则正态分布原则地图题给出地点名称,寻找图中相应位置。