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杭州中考英语试题汇编：知识运用1.（18-杭州）(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with insuregenerations.Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear? 答案：51. probably 52. saw 53. from/to/than 54. were invented 55. the56. useful 57. that/which 58. to imagine 59. stories 60. or2.（17-杭州）（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3．必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4．做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5．考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷I. 听力部分（25分）（摘自各中考模拟卷）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the train leave?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:25.C. At 6:50.2. Why would the man like no more cakes?A. Because he is full.B. Because he doesn't like cakes.C. Because he wants to eat some bread.3. Why is the man going to move to a new house?A. He likes loud music.B. The house here is too old.C. He wants to live in a quiet place.4. What does the man mean?A. He'll be fine.B. He's going to get down.C. He may fall down and hurt himself.5. What color was Kathy's bedroom?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Blue.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题，对话读两遍。
四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16.The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is______A./pent/B/peint/C/paint/D/pænt/17.If you _____ smoke please go outsideA.canB mayC mustD might18.My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteenA.aB anC theD不填19.I am tried This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walkA.momentB chanceC placeD season20.Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quickly and leaveA.makeB to makeC madeD making21.I can’t find my ticket I think I must have lost_____A.itB oneC thisD them22.To my great surprise the famous athlete’s story______ differently in the newspapersA.was reportedB reportedC was reportingD reports23.In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridgeA.thoughB unlessC becauseD once24.I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small housesA.whoB whomC thatD what【答案】C【解析】试题分析句意:我永远不会忘记我们一起在那个有一些小房子的古镇上度过的那一天。
2014年中考英语试卷四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项B 16.The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is______A./pent/B./peint/C./paint/D./pænt/C 17.If you _____ smoke,please go outside.A.canB.mayC.mustD.mightC 18.Mycousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.A.aB.anC.theD.不填A 19.I am tried.This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A.momentB.chanceC.placeD.seasonB 20.Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quickly and leave.A.makeB.to makeC.madeD.makingA 21.I can’t find my ticket.I think I must have lost_____.A.itB.oneC.thisD.themA 22.To my great surprise,the famous athlete’s story______ diff erently in the newspapers.A.was reportedB.reportedC.was reportingD.reportsB 23.In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridge.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.onceC 24.I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whatB 25.Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.more expensiveD.most expensiveC 26The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A.give upB.clear upC.end upD.make upC 27.It’s hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.A.what they were able to findB.what were they able to findD.how were they able to find28.After Steven sent some s ,he______ surfing the Internet.B.has startedC.will startD.startedD 29.They usually go shopping____ their lunch break.A.againstB.amongC.betweenD.duringD 30.--What about having a drink? --_______.A.Help yourselfB.Never mindC.You’re rightD.Good idea.五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
2014年杭州中考英语试卷四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16. The phonetic transcription of the word “paint” is______A. /pent/B. /peint/C. /paint/D. /pænt/17. If you _____ smoke,please go outside.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might18. My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填19. I am tried.This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk.A. momentB. chanceC. placeD. season20. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quicklyand leave.A. makeB. to makeC. madeD. making21. I can’t find my ticket.I think I must have lost_____.A. itB. oneC. thisD. them22. To my great surprise,the famous athlete’s story______ diffe rently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. reportedC. was reportingD. reports23. In summer milk will quickly go bad_____ it is put into a fridge.A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. once24. I will never forget the day____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. what25. Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive26. The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A. give upB. clear upC. end upD. make up27. It’s hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.A. what they were able to findB. what were they able to findC. how they were able to findD. how were they able to find28. After Steven sent some e-mails ,he______ surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started29. They usually go shopping____ their lunch break.A. againstB. amongC. betweenD. during30. --What about having a drink? --_______.A. Help yourselfB. Never mindC.You’re rightD. Good idea.五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
2014年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案（⼀）浙江省杭州市2014年中考英语模拟试卷（⼀）考⽣须知：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地⽅⽆效。
答题⽅式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸⼀并上交。
Ⅰ.听⼒部分（25分）⼀、听短对话，回答问题（共5⼩题，计5分）（双语报改编）听下⾯五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
( ) 1. What did Davi d’s father buy for him?A. A cameraB. A mobileC.A computer( ) 2. What is Lily writing?A. A letterB. A postcardC. An email( ) 3. Why won’t Emma buy the coat?A. When is Tony’s birthday ?A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Wednesday( ) 5. What does the man think of a grey coat and pants?A. They are beautiful.B. They are ugly.C. They are aliens.⼆．听较长对话，回答问题（共6⼩题，计12 分）听下⾯两段长对话。
每段对话后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各⼩题，每⼩题5分钟；听完后，各⼩题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段话，回答第6⾄第8三个⼩题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个⼩题。
( ) 6. Where is the robot?A. On the desk.B. On the chair.C. Under the table( ) 7. Who made the robot?A. MikeB. TomC. Bob( ) 8. What can’t the robot do?A. Do some washingB. Do homeworkC. Clean the room听下⾯⼀段较长的对话，回答第9⾄第11三个⼩题。
2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷本试题有第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷组成，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
试题卷听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When did Jack finish his homework？A．Yesterday morning．B．Yesterday afternoon．C．Last night．2．How old was Tom when he came to China？A．12 years old．B．13 years old．C．14 years old．3．Who will probably go swimming this afternoon？A．Ann and Li Lei．B．Li Lei and Li Ming．C．Ann and Li Ming．4．How will the girl go to school？A．By bus．B．By car．C．By bike．5．What time will they start for the museum ？A．8：00．B．8：20．C．8：40．二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
6.. Is Kitty going to the party tonight?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. It’s not mentioned.7. Who usually buys clothes for Kitty?A. Kitty herself.B. Kitty’s cousin.C. Kitty’s mother.8. Which of the following shouldn’t Kitty be allowed to do?A. To study all night.B. To watch TV.C. To have a pet.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does Miss Hu often go to work?（原创）A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?（原创）A. Call him.B. Buy a telephone.C. Use his telephone.3.Where are the two speakers?（原创）A. At homeB. At a supermarketC. At a cinema4. What‟s the date when the conversation takes place?（原创）A. July 7thB. July 12thC. July 20th5. Why does the father want his daughter to wear the strange glasses?（原创）A. Because they are strange.B. Because they are cool.C. Because they can keep the eyes safe.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6~8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。
对话读两遍。
(借鉴自网络听力专项测试)6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Classmates.7. What did the teacher say about the new factory?A. It would bring a lot of jobs.B. It would bring pollution to the environment.C. It would waste a lot of money.8. What does the man think of the new factory?A. It’s a good thing to the school-leavers.B. It may be harmful to the environment.C. The factory will be wonderful.听下面一段较长对话，回答第9～11三个小题。
2014年杭州各类高中招生文化考试上城区一模试卷英语(2014.4.18)一、完形填空On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked towards the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a messy beard and ___1___ hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us. Paying no attention to his ___2____, he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters said in a low voice, “Mom, he ____3___.”After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the the kids to look beyond the dirt. We then watched other ___4___ come into the restaurant but many took no notice of him. Seeing this rudeness truly ___5___me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good example to my children. Yet sometimes being a good example was ____6___, especially when things didn’t go right. After our meal arrived, I realized I had left my car-sick pills in the car, so I went back to the car to get them.Just then, the “doorman”was opening the door for a couple. They ___7___ him without even noticing his presence. Letting them in first, I said a loud “thank you” to ___8___ as I went out.When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside ___9___ he bought food. I went back and asked our waitress to ___10___ one soup and sandwich. The kids looked puzzed as they had already eaten. But when I told them his story and said the ___11___ was for the “doorman”, they smiled. When it was time to continue our ___12___, I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily with tears in his eyes.Back in the car, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t choose many things in life, we can choose __13___ to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had __14___held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that opportunity to teach my children by ___15____.( )1.A.dirty B.clean C.pretty D.shiny( )2.A.appearance B.happiness C.illness D.carelessness( )3.A.smokes B.shouts C.smells D.smiles( )4.A.travelers B.visitors C.passengers D.customers( )5.A.taught B.upset C.troubled D.surprised( )6.A.tiring B.amazing C.difficult D.successful( )7.A.waited for B.rushed past C.stopped by D.returned to( )8.A.him B.them C.myself D.themselves( )9.A.before B.since C.though D.unless( )10.A.buy B.add C.show D.borrow( )11.A.order B.money C.note D.service( )12.A.meal B.talk C.trip D.story( )13.A.where B.when C.how D.why( )14.A.actually B.truly C.really D.simply( )15.A.journey B.example C.lesson D.experience二、单项选择( )1.Which of the following phonetic transcription is right for the word “breakfast”?A. ['breikfəst]B. ['brekfəst]C. ['brikfəst]D. ['brækfəst]( )2.If you travel in _______ India, you can use English everywhere.A.aB.anC.theD./( )3.Though it rained heavily, it didn’t make much _______ to the game.A.progressB.troubleC.differenceD.sense( )4.I often see lights in that empty house. So you think I ______ report it to the police?A.canB.mayC.willD.should()5.He jumped to his feet, thinking that the planes were going to ________.A.take offB.keep offC.get offD.turn off( )6.The rock band is going on a world tour in ______they will perform in different cities.A.thatB.whichC.whomD.where( )7.It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, _____ they can help provide better lives for their parents.A.as ifB.so thatC.even thoughD.now that( )8.Sorry, there is no Yangzhou Fried Rice now. It _____ only for lunch and supper.A.servesB.servedC.is servedD.is serving( )9.The _____ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.tertestC.earlierD.earliest( )10.Here on the bag it ______ that they were invented by a chef called George Crum.A.saysB.writesC.speaksD.notices( )11.However, if you don’t take these talen shows too _______, they are fun to watch.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.seriouslyD.excitedly( )12.He said that he had waited for ________.A.one and a half hoursB.one and half hourC.one and the half hourD.one and half an hour ( )13.Pushy parents are _____ new, but now parents seem to push their children a lot more.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything( )14.You can’t imagine ______ when you read it in the newspaper.A.the story is how movingB.how is the story movingC.how moving is the storyD.how moving the story is( )15.—If I speak this way, could you hear me clearly? --__________A.Go ahead.B.Never mind.C.I hope not.D.What for?三、阅读理解AYou know that eating a suitable diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But did you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter?Studies show that when the brains is forced to do something new, it creates new neural (神经元) pathways. The more pathways you have, the faster you can think and the better memory you will have. Wonderful steps towards a smarter brain are as follows:Choose proper TV programsWatching an average TV show needs very little brain power and brings the same result as giving no care to physical exercise. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do,if you watch TV, choose something educational and full of information.TravelTraveling to a new country forces you to see and do things in a new way, making your brains more active.Learning a new languageA new language learner usually uses different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens yourbrain and helps you prevent memory problems in later years.Master a new subjectEach week, choose an animal, a bird or a fish, and read everything you can about it. Go on learning unitl you become an expert on the subject.Use your non-dominant handIf you are right-handed,use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a new way will cause your brain to create new neural networks.Read oftenAs you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren’t familiar. Reading can enlarge your vocabulary if you search for words and expressions that you don’t know.Calculate while you shopAs you put things in your shopping bag, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total.Play video gamesStudies have found that some video games force you to use critical decision-making skills and can even improve students’ math grades.So get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make yourself smarter!( )1.The passage can most probably be found in a _____book.A.historyB.travelC.scienceD.story( )2.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _________.A.the brainB.the studyC.the neural pathwayD.something new( )3.According to the passage,there are _____ ways to make your brain smartr besides traveling and reading often.A.fiveB.sixC.eightD.ten( )4.While you are reading, you should _______.A.read as loudly as possibleB.look up something unfamiliarC.read as quickly as you canD.read from the beginning to the end( )5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Playing video games is bad for your study and your health.ing calculators a lot can make you smarter when you are a child.C.Watching something educational on TV needs very little brain power.D.Writing with the right hand can make the left-handed smarter.BFor many years, a small percentage of homeowners have fixed solar panels (太阳能板) on their rooftops. Those panels collect some of the sun’s energy and either change it into electricity or use it to heat water. Until recently, the panels were too expensive for average homeowners, and their designs were not attractive. Thanks to new advances, however, solar panels for homes are becoming cheaper and less large and heavy. Now more homeowners are considering using them.Stores begin to sell Solar panelsLast fall furniture retailer(零售商) IKEA began selling solar panels in its U.K. stores. IKEA has brought the DIY solar choice to the public. While shopping for furniture, shoppers could not add a box or two of solar panels to their shopping cart (购物车). IKEA is partnering with a company. The company deals with fixing and servcing of the solar panels on the roofs. So it is easy for customers to change from old energy system to solar system. If all goes well, IKEA plans to begin selling the panels in other countries soon.Stylish solar panelsSolTech, a Swedish company, offers a really great solar-power solution. Instead of flat panels, SolTech covers the panels with a special glass tile. And the shape of the glass tile fits traditional tiled roof designs. SolTech recently offers solar systems that heat the home’s air or water. And it also offers one solar system that produces electricity.______________New technology has turned windows into solar panels. SolarWindow technology enables see-through windows to produce electricity after the glass surface is added with a special coating. Amazingly, SolarWindow can produce electricity in low-light conditons and can even turn indoor, man-made light into electricity! Since buildings are getting taller and about 60 percent of an office building’s surface is covered with windows, solar window could become a very popular way for people to produce energy and save money.Turning your home –business-into a solar-powered one is a choice that’s becoming a lot more attractive these days!( )1.This passage mainly talks about ______.A.fashion showsB.life in the UKC. a technologyD.different opinions( )2.The reason why only a few homeowners used solar panels is that they are __________.A.cheap but heavyB.attractive but expensiveC.light and smallD.dear and not attractive()3.The DIY solar choice has been brought to the public so that _______.A.the IKEA stores can sell more furniture in the U.K.B.it is possible to make more panels in other countries.C.more people will choose to use a new energy system.D.people can get solar panels for free after buying furniture.( )4.The best title for the fourth paragraph is __________.A.Making new kinds of windownsB.Turning windows into solar panelsC.Changing our homes into panelsD.Adding electricity to the windows( )5.The author’s attitude towards solar panels is _________.A.positiveB.negative D.uncertain D.questioningC下面五个家庭或个人正在考虑各自的活动安排。
2014年杭州中考英语试卷一、听短对话，回答问题听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从体重所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman usually have for breakfast?A. Meat.B. Hamburgers.C. Fruit.2.What is the woman’s f irst name?A. Jackson.B. Brown.C. Angela.3How does the woman go to school?A On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bB. In a shop.C. At a ticket office.5.When is the art festival?A. On April 22edB. On May 4 thC. On June3 rd二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）6.Who want to Sanya without holiday?A. Tina’s friends.B. Tina’s family.C. Tina’s teachers.7.How was the weather there?A. It was cold.B. It was cool.C. It was warm.8.What did the woman speaker think of the trip?A. It was long.B. It was great.C. It was tiring.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
2014年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案8 2014年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案8第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）⼀、听⼒选择（共15⼩题，计15分；每⼩题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(⼀) 录⾳中有五个句⼦，每个句⼦听⼀遍，1. A. Yes, I like it. B. I like music that has great lyrics.C. I like musicians who can write their own words.2. A. That sounds great fun. B. That’s all right. C. OK, you are right.3. A. I don’t like it. B. It’s very nice. Thanks. C. How much is it?4. A. Yes, I have.. B. By listening to tapes.. C . No, I didn,t.5. A.I think so. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I’m not（⼆）录⾳中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，6. How does Mary’s brother study for a test?A. By working with friends.B. By listening to tapes.C. By reading the textbook.7. What is Tom like now?A. He is very tall.B. He is very heavy.C. He is very strong.8. Does Tina’s school allow students to get their ears pierced?A. Yes, it does.B. No, it doesn’t.C. We don’t know.9. Where are they talking?A. In a shop.B. At the bus stop.C. In the police station.10. Whose guitar is it?A. It’s Miss Wang’s.B. It’s the boy’s.C. It’s Linda’s.（三）录⾳中有⼀段对话，听对话两遍后，（录⾳播放前有40秒钟的读题时间）B. The weather.C. The summer holidays.12. Where is Sarah going?A. Dalian.B. Hainan.C. North China.13. How is Sarah going there?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. Not mentioned.14. When is Sarah leaving?A. On Monday next week.B. On the fifth of this month.C. On the fifth of next month.15. Who will Mike spend his holidays with?A. Sarah.B. No one.C. His parents.⼆、单项填空（共15⼩题，计15分）从每⼩题A、B、C、D中选出⼀个能填⼊句中空⽩处的最佳答案。
英语试卷 第1页（共28页）英语试卷 第2页（共28页）绝密★启用前 浙江省杭州市2014年各类高中招生文化考试英 语本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman usually have for breakfast? A. Meat.B. Hamburgers.C. Fruit. 2. What is the woman ’s last name? A. Jackson. B. Brown. C. Angela. 3. How does the woman go to school?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bank.B. In a shop.C. At a ticket office. 5. When is the art festival? A. On April 22nd.B. On May 4th.C. On June 3rd.二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Who went to Sanya for winter holiday? A. Tina ’s friends. B. Tina ’s family. C. Tina ’s teachers. 7. How was the weather there?A. It was cold.B. It was cool.C. It was warm. 8. What did the woman speaker think of the trip?A. It was long.B. It was great.C. It was tiring.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
浙江省杭州市2014年各类高中招生文化考试英语答案解析Ⅰ.听力部分一、听短对话，回答问题1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】B二、听较长对话，回答问题6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】C三、听独白，回答问题12.【答案】A13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】CⅡ.笔试部分四、单项填空16.【答案】B【解析】根据单词的写法paint，可知其中的元音字母组合是ai，其他辅音没有变化，变化的是元音，在这个单词中元音字母组合ai的发音是/ei/。
17.【答案】C【解析】can能够，表示能力；should表示应该；must表示必须；may表示可能。
根据please go outside。
请你去外边吸。
推测可知：上文应该是如果你非要吸烟，故填must。
18.【答案】C【解析】此处考查了冠词的用法，在多少岁时的英语表达为：at the age of+基数词，是表示特指，因此用定冠词the。
19.【答案】A【解析】A．moment时候；B．Chance机会；C．place地方；D．season季节，本题的语境：这时不是邀请我散步的恰当的“时间”强调时间。
20.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词不定式，根据关键词customers eat quickly and leave可知，前面是让顾客离开的原因，用to do不定式作目的状语。
21.【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词的用法，根据I can't find my ticket。
这句话可知，后面的代词是指我的票，指同一事物，one指同一类事物，this指离说话地点比较近的事物；them是they的宾格形式，它（他，她）们。
22.【答案】A【解答】根据the famous athlete's story作句子主语，可知the famous athlete's story和动词report之间构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态，被动语态的构成：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词。
2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷一、听短对话，回答问题（1~5题，每小题1分，6~15题，每小题1分，共25分）1. What does the woman usually have for breakfast？A．Meat B．Hamburgers C．Fruit．2. What is the woman's first name？A．Jackson B．Brown C．Angela．3. How does the woman go to school？A．On foot B．By car C．By bike．4. Where does the conversation probably take place？A．At a b B．In a shop C．At a ticket office．5. When is the art festival？A．On April 22ed B．On May 4th C．On June3rd．6. 听较长对话，回答问题6．Who want to Sanya without holiday?A．Tina's friends．B．Tina's family．C．Tina's teachers．7．How was the weather there?A．It was cold．B．It was cool．C．It was warm．8．What did the woman speaker think of the trip?A．It was long．B．It was great．C．It was tiring．听较长对话，回答问题6．Who want to Sanya without holiday？A．Tina's friends．B．Tina's family．C．Tina's teachers．7．How was the weather there？A．It was cold．B．It was cool．C．It was warm．8．What did the woman speaker think of the trip？A．It was long．B．It was great．C．It was tiring．7. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．Why does the feel tired?A．He goes to bed too late．B．He can't wear his own clothes．C．He does many chores．10．What does the woman at the end of the conversation?A．The man should wake up early．B．The man should cheer himself up．C．The man should study harder．11．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Doctor and patient．C．Mother and son．听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题．9．Why does the feel tired？A．He goes to bed too late．B．He can't wear his own clothes．C．He does many chores．10．What does the woman at the end of the conversation？A．The man should wake up early．B．The man should cheer himself up．C．The man should study harder．11．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Doctor and patient．C．Mother and son．8. 听独白，回答问题．12．Where did the speaker go that day?A．To a restaurant．B．To a garage．C．To a village．13．What time should they meet for the party?A．At5: 55p．m B．At 6: 00p．m C．At 6: 05p．m．14．What happened to the speaker on the way to the party?A．The wallet was lost．B．The car went wrong．C．The gift was missing．15．How did the speaker feel at the end of the party?A．Funny B．Lonely C．Bad．听独白，回答问题．12．Where did the speaker go that day？A．To a restaurant．B．To a garage．C．To a village．13．What time should they meet for the party？A．At5：55p．m B．At 6：00p．m C．At 6：05p．m．14．What happened to the speaker on the way to the party？A．The wallet was lost．B．The car went wrong．C．The gift was missing．15．How did the speaker feel at the end of the party？A．Funny B．Lonely C．Bad．二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项9. The phonetic transcription of the word"paint"is______（）A /pent/B /peint/C /paint/D /pænt/10. If you _____ smoke，please go outside．（）A canB mayC mustD might11. My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen．（）A aB anC theD 不填12. I am tried．This is not the right ____ to ask me to go for a walk．（）A momentB chanceC placeD season13. Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red，play loud music and have hard seats_____ customers eat quickly and leave．（）A makeB to makeC madeD making14. I can't find my ticket．I think I must have lost_____．（）A itB oneC thisD them15. To my great surprise，the famous athlete's story______ differently in the newspapers．（）A was reportedB reportedC was reportingD reports16. In summer, milk will quickly go bad ______ it is put into a fridge.A thoughB unlessC becauseD once17. I will never forget the day ____ we spent in the old town with small houses.（）A whoB whomC thatD what18. Of the two shirts，I'd like to choose the_____ one to save some money for a cap．（）A cheapestB cheaperC more expensiveD most expensive19. The boats take different routes，but they all____ in the same place．（）A give upB clear upC end upD make up20. It's hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide．（）A what they were able to findB what were they able to findC how they were able to findD how were they able to find21. After Steven sent some e-mails，he______ surfing the Internet．（）A startsB has startedC will startD started22. They usually go shopping____ their lunch break．（）A againstB amongC betweenD during23. --What about having a drink？--_______．（）A Help yourselfB Never mindC You're rightD Good idea三、完形填空（共1小题，计15分）24. 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项．At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside．Jessica's mother, （1）________worked at the day care centre, was watching her．Suddenly Jessica（2）________and disappeared．Jessica's mother cried and ran to her．The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always（3）________it．But children had moved the rock．（4）________ Jessica fell, she fell right into the well．Jessica's mother ran to a phone and called 911for（5）________．Men from the fire department arrived．They （6）________hat Jessica was about 20feet down in the well．Then they told Jessica'a parents their （7）________．"We can't go down into the well"they said, "It's so small．So we are going to dig a h ole （8）________well．We'll dig down about 20feet．Then we'll dig a tunnel（通道） across to Jessica．When we reach her, we'll bring her through the tunnel．Then we'll b ring her up through our（9）________．"The men began to gig the hole on a Wednesday morning．Two days later, on Friday morni ng, they were（10）________digging．And Jessica McClure was still in the well．All over the world people waited for news of Jessica．They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue（营救）on TV．Everyone（11）________ the little girl in the well． At 8: 00p．m．On Friday, the men（12）________reached Jessica and brought her up from the well．Then doctors rushed her to the ho spital．Jessica was badly injured but she was still（13）________．A doctor at the hospital said, "Jessica is lucky she is very（14）________．She's not going to remember this very well．"Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well．But her parents, her rescuers, and many other people around the world will not forget（15）________After Jessica's rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well．On the cover he wrote, "To Jessica, with love from al of us．"（1）A sheB whoC whomD which（2）A fellB sleptC stoopedD rose（3）A brokeB hidC coveredD opened（4）A B C If D When（5）A adviceB moneyC helpD information（6）A promisedB discoveredC hopedD agreed（7）A dreamB studyC lessonD plan（8）A next toB along withC far fromD out of（9）A wellB tunnelC holeD yard（10）A stillB alreadyC alwaysD almost（11）A looked afterB worried aboutC made friends withD stayed away from（12）A immediatelyB usuallyC quicklyD finally（13）A aloneB asleepC aliveD afraid（14）A youngB popularC cleverD pretty（15）A itB themC himD us四、阅读理解（共3小题，计30分．其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）25. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项．1 I{'}ve been working as a professional clown（小丑）for nearly two years．Before that, I was an actor for nine years．I was never famous, but I w as quite successful!I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laug h．What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick chileren in hospital to laugh and smile．When you laug h, your mind and body relax．Clearly, people who laugh more don{'}t have as many colds or other problems!Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too．It isn{'}t an easy job．Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry ．But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on．I don{'}t earn much mone y as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave, wonderful patients．2 I became a laughter yoga（瑜伽）teacher more than two years ago．Before that, I was a dentist!My job was very difficult, and I used to feel fed up．Now I still improve people{'}s health, but everything else is completely different．Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher!No, laughter isn{'}t"magic"．It doesn{'}t prevent all illness, keep you young, or make you b eautiful．But did you know that is{'}t an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole bo dy when you laugh!Sometimes I worked with famous people．It{'}s true that being rich can be stressful!Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings．Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more cr eative（1）According to the passage，we can see that both writers________．A have changed their jobs B． C feel unhappy at work. D are looking for jobs．（2）The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that________．A he has had a disease for two years．B he needs a much easier job．C he wants to be a successful man.D he wishes to help people．（3）The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that________．A they are always richB． C they like funny people D．（4）The underlined part"fed up"is closest in meaning to________．A interested B． C disappointedD．（5）It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as________．A happy moments to learn from other people．B great chances to make themselves wel l known．C rich expensive of acting on the stage．D good ways of making people h appy and healthy．26. How quickly can you count from one to ten? Do you use ten different words to do it? Ca n you do it in English, or do you have to use your first languages? Do you count on your finge rs? Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world．But scientist s have discovered that it is not true．People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers．In the U nited States, people think begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend or stick o ut．They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb（拇指）to count to five．Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten．In China, people co unt by using different finger positions．In this way, a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand．Besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers．Some languages have only a few words for numbers, a nd others have no words for numbers．A group of scientists studied aboriginal（土著的）people in Australia．These people don't have hand movements to stand for numbers．They don't even have word for numbers．However, they are still able to understand different idea s about numbers．In a similar study, researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered t hat people of the Piraha tribe（部落） in northwestern Brazil don't have words for numbers such as"one"or"three．"．They a re not able to say"five trees"or"ten trees"but can say"some trees, ""more trees, "or"many tree s．"Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to cou nt, "but here is a group that does not count．They could learn, but is't not useful in their cult ure, so they've never picked it up．"Although all humans are able to understand quantities（数量）, not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting．Number words in a c ertain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives．Now we know th at people have different ideas about numbers and math, too．（1）The writer begins with the four questions in order to________．A make a surveyB．B tell a story D．（2）What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U．S．and China？________A People from China count much faster than people from the U． C People of different c ultures may use different ways of finger counting． D People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting． S ．B．（3）Which of following is true about aboriginal Australians？________A They have only a few words for numbers．B They have hand movements to stand for numbers．C They can only count to five on their fingers．D They can understand d ifferent ideas about numbers．（4）The study of the Piraha tribe shows that________A people all over the world know how to count．B People of the tribe have words for n umber．C Some groups of people are not smart enough to count．D Counting is no t useful in the culture of the tribe．（5）What is the main idea of the passage？________A people from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math．B Chin ese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans．C In some aboriginal culture，people don't even know how to count． D Some languages don't have number words bec ause people don't need numbers．27. 下面文章中有五处（第56-60题）需要添加小标题．请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题．选项中有一项是多余项．A．Places to Stay B．Places to Visit C．WeatherD．Shopping E．History F．Restaurants五、词语填空（共1小题，计10分）28. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）．on first give change it letter while because cheap fastThe British love sending text messa ges．They send more than 2.5billion every month．And most people now understand the la nguage of text，with its numbers and missing （61）________．In fact，when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article"in txt"，his teacher （62）________ him"C+4f4t"（"C+for effort"）．Although texting（发短信） is a （63）________ way of staying in touch with your friends，it can also bring problems．In 2005，a British teenager became the （64）________ person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction（沉溺） to text messaging．In one year，the nineteen-year-old spent about￡4，500 （65）________ texts．For some people，text messaging has （66）________ their lives．For example，James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting compet itions and TV shows．He's the world's （67）________ texter and recently set a new world record （68）________ he was appearing on Australian TV．He texted："The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwat er fish in the world．In reality they seldom attack a human．"（69）________ took him 67seconds．James sends a lot of text messages-about 2，500a month．But he doesn't get big bills （70）________ he works for a large mobile phone company!六、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）29. This kind of thing only happens in films，not in r________ life．30. Your mother's or father's brother is your u________．31. It is p________ to say"thank you"when someone has helped you．32. He s________ his old car for＄5，000yesterday．He wants to buy a new one．33. Did she enjoy h________ at the party last weekend？34. The girls were r________ their bikes around the lake while the boys were running．35. We often work t________ as a team in English classes．36. I'm very s________ for using your computer without asking．37. After he finished high school，my brother went to c________ for further education．38. She is t________ years old now and next year she will be fourteen．七、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）39. 假设你是李平，最近你学习上遇到困惑．请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲述你的问题并寻求她的帮助．注意：1．邮件必须包括下面三幅画所描述的内容．2．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）．参考词汇：考试不及格 fail the exam 熬夜 stay up lateHi Nancy，How are you？Hope you're well．________I'm ready looking forward to receiving your reply soon．Love，Li Ping．2014年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. B10. C11. C12. A13. B14. A15. A16. B17. C18. B19. C20. C21. D22. D23. D24. BACDCBDACABDCAB25. ADBDD26. BCDDA27. A,F,D,B,C28. letters,gave,cheap,first,on,changed,fastest,while,It,because29. eal30. ncle31. olite32. old33. erself34. iding35. together36. orry37. ollege38. hirteen39. I have a problem and need your help．I failed math exam yesterday．My mom was really mad with me．In order to do better next time，I stayed up late last night to do my math homework．Since I didn't get enough sleep，I felt sleepy this morning．My teacher noticed it．She came up and asked what was wrong with me，but I didn't tell her the truth．What should I do？Can you give me some advice？。
