高一英语北师大版必修一习题：Unit 3 课时达标训练(十二) 含答案

Unit 3 课时达标训练(十一)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They will complete the ________ (装饰) of their new house on the weekend.2．While having meals, you should eat slowly.Don't ________ (吞下) the food whole.3．Her ________ (长袜) were purple above the knee and red below it.4．Those who went to the dance party wore a flower on their ________ (胸部)．5．Before you post the letter, you need to check the name and the address on the e________．6．Children under ten must be followed by a________ to visit the animals in the zoo.7．The student never takes his study s________．8．The m________ faces of the children show us that they are living a happy life.Ⅱ.选词填空put up, laugh at, blow up, carry on, put on1．John got up very early in the morning. He ________ his jacket, sat down at his desk and began to do his homework.2．Be sure to ________ the tyres before you drive off.3．The local government has decided to ________ a new television station.4．None of them are dwelling on (老是想着) the difficulties they face. They have accepted them and just ________________________________________________________________________.5.Some people ______________ him, but after a while they began to take him seriously.Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空For me, Christmas always began in the middle of November. We sat 1.________ in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas. We 2.________ (serious) wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the envelope before giving them to our mother 3.________ (post)．On Christmas Eve, the whole family helped to put up Christmas trees, the 4.________ (decorate) and the balloons. At night, before we went to bed we put stockings at the end of our beds 5.________ Christmas gifts.Christmas lunch was always late, but 6.________ a lunch! Of all I like turkey breast the best, I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard 7.________ (swallow). After lunch, the 8.________ (adult) slept on the sofas while we all played cards. By bedtime all of the children were very tired. As soon as we turned off the light, we all fell into a deep, happy sleep.Ⅳ.阅读理解AThis week, at the Girls' Schools Association annual conference, Professor Byron made a speech. She said, “Some families adopted a ‘spreadsheet approach’ to raising children with their school life and career path mapped out for them from the start, and it's really a problem.”A fortnight ago I was in Birmingham at the Skills Show, where the general idea was that parents have to be involved with their children's educational lives. And it's true: parents are, more often than not, the people that know young people the best as they are growing up. Sure, this doesn't apply to every single child, but, for most, parents will be a yardstick (尺度) for their ambitions and those with whom they talk with over dinner. Whatever kind of school you go to, parents make a big difference. The school and teaching do as well but I believe a lot is down to parenting.Your son could attend any number of good independent boys' schools but do badly in his A­levels. It's not so much to do with the teaching as how much, as a parent, you care about your child's education. A school could have the best teachers in the world, but if there is little in the way of parental support, the child will have a harder time. My most successful classmates are those with encouraging parents; parents that stood on football pitches on cold Saturday mornings, or those that gave up their time to help their children with homework.When I explained to my parents, aged 13, that it wasn't actually medicine that I wanted to study, but writing, my parents could have laughed at me, but they didn't. They said, “OK, what do you need us to do？” and they helped me when and where they could. That is the kind of “spreadsheet approach” that every child needs.1．The first paragraph is used to ________．A．introduce the topic to readersB．start a discussion among readersC．tell readers a new teaching methodD．carry out an experiment among readers2．What's stressed in Paragraph 2?A．Parents play an important role.B．Teachers don't do as well as parents.C．Parents always know their kids better.D．Parents should have their kids under control.3．According to the author, what means the most to children's education?A．The type of school.B．Attention from parents.C．Teachers' love and care.D．Children's personal character.4．What advice can parents get from the text?A．Making friends with children.B．Laughing with children as much as possible.C．Letting children do whatever they want to do.D．Encouraging and showing respect to children.BHoli (胡里节) is one of the most famous festivals in India. It is mainly celebrated in the northern part of India during the month of February or early March. Holi is also known as the festival of colors, as colors are the whole part of Holi celebration. The celebration marks the end of winter and the beginning of spring.Holi is celebrated for two days. On the first day children search the neighbourhood for waste wood. At night they light a fire with it. The public bonfire (篝火) is made in memory of the burning of Holika. The story behind it is this: there was a king who ordered everybody to worship (敬奉) him rather than God. However, his little son Prahlad refused to do so and go on worshiping Lord Vishnu, the Indian God. The king tried many times to kill him but Lord Vishnu saved him every time. One of the sisters of the king, named Holika, had the power to walk through fire without being harmed. So the king ordered her to kill Prahlad by walking through the fire with him. However, Lord Vishnu came to help and Prahlad was saved while Holika perished．The second day is of course the main day of Holi celebrations, which is marked with singing and dancing. On this day the actual play of colors takes place. People with colored faces come on the streets and dance to the drum beats and shout “Holi Hai”. Everybody, from kids to adults, plays with colors and water. They throw colored powders and water on friends and family members, greeting each other with the warm wishes of Holi. Holi is a festival which brings people together.5．From the first paragraph we can know________．A．everyone celebrates Holi in IndiaB．Holi comes in February or MarchC．Holi is also the festival of springD．Holi means the end of the summer6．The underlined word “perished” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”．A．disappeared B．diedC．failed D．suffered7．To celebrate the festival of Holi, people________．A．make a bonfire on the last day of FebruaryB．invite their friends to big parties at homeC．dance and sing with their faces coloredD．exchange gifts with each other8．The main purpose of the passage is to________．A．tell us a story about HoliB．introduce a festival of IndiaC．attract people to attend celebrations of HoliD．show the importance of Holi in IndiaⅤ.语法填空Once there lived a rich man 1.________ wanted to do something for the people of his town. 2.________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3.________ very large stone. Then he 4.________ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？”said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5.________ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6.________.Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7.________ (say) to himself: “The night 8.________ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9.________(strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10.________the stone, he found a bag of money.答案：Ⅰ.1.decoration 2.swallow 3.stockings4．breasts 5.envelope 6.adults 7.seriously 8.merryⅡ.1.put on 2.blow up 3.put up 4.carried on ughed atⅢ.1.down 2.seriously 3.to post 4.decorations 5.for 6.what 7.to swallow 8．adultsⅣ.语篇解读：父母在孩子的教育方面扮演重要角色。

Unit 1 课时达标训练(三)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman standing ________ (在……附近)．2．I heard on the TV that day that there was a ________ (预报) for rain during the next day.3．Your l________ are the two organs (器官) inside your chest (胸腔) which are filled with air when you breathe in.4．The d________ between two points or places is the amount of space between them.5．S________ is the state of being ill or unhealthy.6．An a________ is a person whose job is to deal with financial (财务的) accounts.7．If a place is c________， it is full of people.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．This is the same factory ________ my father used to work.2．________ you give me on my birthday is just ________ I want to have.3．The young teacher is the same man ________ visited our school last year.4．I did find the same wallet ________ I had lost yesterday.Ⅲ.选词填空make sure of, set free, in the distance, be free of, be fond of1．All dressed in school uniform, the children looked quite the same ____________．2．He said he had done it, but we couldn't __________ it.3．Mandela was finally __________________ in 1993.4．If your wages are very low, they'll ________________ income tax.5．The girl ______________ telling other people what to do.Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空Debbie works for a large company in London. Every day it takes her about fifty minutes 1.________ (travel) to work on “the tube”. She spends all morning checking numbers, and has a simple lunch, then returns 2.________ her work. In the evening she has dance classes, does 3.________ in the gym and has French classes because 4.________ (study) French will help her in her career. On weekends, she goes to the cinema or drives to the countryside for 5.________ relax with her friends. She likes places that are nice, quiet and far away from the city, and 6.________ there are no shops, crowds or the tube.Paul is a farmer, and lives in a small village in the north of England. He gets up very early and works on the farm after having a big breakfast. He has many things tolook after. In the evening, he likes 7.________ (play) with his children. He is now studying Chinese 8.________ distance learning. He doesn't get the chance 9.________ (go) to the cinema often. He and his family take a weekend break in London 10.________ heis not too busy on the farm.Ⅴ.阅读理解ASome people say that city living in the 21st century is stressful and offers no advantages, but I don't agree with them completely.With the development of high­tech and the improvement of living qualities, more and more people crowded into city, which leads to the uncontrollable urbanization (城市化). Because of this, some of the largest cities must be fairly oppressive (压抑的) places in which to live if you are short of money or unemployed. However, for those with much income, a city provides colorful environment which enables people to enjoy their modern life. In that case, I believe the advantages of urban living far outweigh from its shortcomings.Regarding shopping, as for me, rather than click on the Internet to get what I want, I prefer to windowshop. All kinds of shopping malls and supermarkets located in city centre really content me. What's more, a large city's service even covers numbers of the surrounding towns and benefits many people.In terms of entertainment, city residents are usually spoiled for choice, from amusement park to sport stadium, whoever you are will find exactly you need. Maybe going to concert tonight and visiting museums tomorrow. City always contains various activities and full of energy.City also provides better opportunities with so many choices and challenges. Cities with universities offer high­standard education so that graduates from these places always get ideal job with considerable salary. Every day in the business district, you can see a fierce competition among those large companies, while there are exactly places that may give birth to talents.Many people may complain about the traffic jam or pollution in the city, but I think with some useful measures to take, our city will be more habitable rather than stressful.1．What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?A．City living in the 21st century is stressful.B．City provides more conveniences and pleasures.C．City living brings great trouble to the youth.D．City is gradually dying out as a matter of fact.2．The advantages of urban living are________．A．disposable income and colorful environmentB．quantities of population and shopping centersC．great entertainments and better educationD．strong measures and fresh air3．City residents are usually spoiled for choice________．A．because they have no more choices for amusementB．because they can hardly find what they like to doC．because there are so many kinds of entertainmentD．because they will spend more money in a way4．What's the attitude of the author to the disadvantages in city?A．Disappointed. B．Hopeful.C．Subjective. D．Cold­hearted.BApart from various other beautiful destinations in India, it is also a great place for wild life lovers. A large number of people from different corners of the world visit India to observe the wild life closely.Though there are many national parks in India but Corbett National Park has its own specialties. Corbett National Park is just 262 kms from the capital of India, New Delhi. Most people of New Delhi often visit this national park. Paying a visit to Corbett will offer you the opportunity to see some rare species of birds and animals. Apart from Corbett tour, tourists also get the opportunity to visit some important destinations like Corbett Museum, Garjia Temple and enjoy the most interesting nature walk along the river Kosi.Most of the tourists go on Delhi Corbett Tour. Tourists start from Delhi and first they enjoy the sightseeing of Old Delhi. After visiting Old Delhi, tourists get the opportunity to enjoy the tour of sightseeing of New Delhi. Tourists can enjoy the visit of Humayun's Tomb, famous Qutub Minar, a visit to Parliament House and the residence (住宅) of president, India Gate and many other places. After finishing the sightseeing of New Delhi, the tourists go to Corbett National Park. At Corbett, you can stay in any of the famous Jungle Resort. Then you can explore Corbett National Park. Finally yougo back to New Delhi as planned.The city of Agra is very near New Delhi and tourists hope to go for Agra Tour as Taj Mahal is one of the most important attractions of Agra, a wonder of the world. If you are short of time you can make New Delhi Agra Same Day Tour. Agra is just 203 kms from New Delhi and you can easily visit Agra and come back to New Delhi.5．What is one of the specialties of Indian travel according to the passage?A．Watching its natural beauty.B．Visiting its temples.C．Visiting its famous museums.D．Watching many wild animals closely.6．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．There is nothing special in Old Delhi.B．Tourists can enjoy a nature walk along Kosi.C．Corbett National Park is the only national park in India.D．Corbett National Park is 262 kms away from Corbett Museum.7．Where is the attraction of India Gate?A．In Old Delhi.B．In New Delhi.C．In the city of Agra.D．At Corbett.8．The writer advises those visitors who haven't much time to ________．A．go on Delhi Corbett TourB．visit Corbett National ParkC．only pay a visit to Old DelhiD．make Delhi Agra Same Day TourⅥ.语法填空I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 1.________ (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher 2.________ (well)．Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma'am. She is our class teacher too.Ma'am 3.________ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her 4.________ of teaching is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done. Most 5.________(important), Ma'am teaches math with lots of patience.6.________ we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time7.________ (guide) us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 8.________(help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 9.______．To me, Ma'am is not only 10.________ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma'am and I wish her a happy life.答案：Ⅰ.1.nearby 2.forecast 3.lungs4．distance 5.Sickness 6.accountant 7.crowdedⅡ.1.where 2.What; what 3.who4．thatⅢ.1.in the distance 2.make sure of 3.set free 4.be free of 5.is fond of Ⅳ.1.to travel 2.to 3.exercise 4.studying 5.a 6.where7.to play8.by 9.to go 10.whenⅤ.语篇解读：有人说21世纪的城市生活越来越没有优势，但是作者认为城市生活带给人们无穷的便利。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）【英语】北师大版 达标测试（Unit 3 Celebration ）自主广场我夯基我达标Ⅰ.译出下列短语1通过考试 2参加3被骗做某事 4以各种形状和大小5数以百万的 6由……制成的7拯救,救出 8在过去9近几来 10驱赶,赶走11获得奖学金 12使某人免遭……13在圣诞前夕 14在……的末端15继续 16进入满意的沉睡中17几个 18醒着19在……底下 20在……中间21放鞭炮 22在……的入口答案：1.pass an exam 2.take part in 3.be tricked into doing sth. 4.in a variety of shapes and sizes lions of 6.be made of/be made from 7.save...from 8.in the past 9.in recent years 10.drive away 11.win a scholarship 12.save sb.from (doing) sth. 13.on Christmas Eve 14.at the end of 15.carry on 16.fall into a deep/contented sleep 17.a couple of 18.stay awake 19.at the bottom of 20.in the middle of 21.pull the crackers 22.at the entrance toⅡ.根据句意,填写单词1 You should wear informal clothes when you go to .答案：barbecues 2 At least 80 persons were injured in the accident, 7 policemen. 答案：including3 A newly married couple usually go on a honeymoon after their . 答案：wedding4 mooncakes are made during the Mid autumn Festival. 答案：Traditional5 After you receive the to the wedding,what about your feeling? 答案：invitation6She is to pass the driver’s test for the first time.答案：content7 There will be a for their achievements in the factory. 答案：celebration8 On Christmas Eve,the whole family helped to the house. 答案：decorate9 After his from school,Tom went on his studies at university. 答案：graduation10 We hope your suggestion will to solving the problem.答案：contribute11 !You got the first prize in this competition.答案：Congratulations12 Betty’s parents have been for more than 25 years.答案：marriedⅢ.用介词或副词填空1 Traditional mooncakes are made bean paste and salted egg yokes.答案：with2 The Mid-autumn Festival is a special occasion family reunion.答案：for3 There is a box at the entrance the reception and you put money into it.答案：to4 The meeting is to take place Friday.I’m sure to attend it.答案：on5 We all know that everything was OK the morning.答案：in6 Bob is the man who worked his lunch hour.答案：through7 noon I went out for lunch,and then I had a rest in the office.答案：At8 2:30 p.m.,we started to feel tired,and we went to play basketball.答案：At9 Phil found me the floor of the bathroom midnight.答案：on;at10 I was supposed to go to church 10 a.m. Sunday.答案：at;on11 Both his shop and his apartment are Florida.答案：in12 He sits his desk for hours,reading his newspaper.答案：at13 he critic has a black hat his head,full of spirit.答案：onⅣ.请用下列的短语填空attend a reception contribute some money receive an invitation make a speech trick sb. into be made of depend on ask sb. for sth.be/get married save from celebrate sth. with sb.1 Guests should dress formally when they .答案：attend a reception2 Although the bride’s parents usually pay for the wedding,modern couplesoften as well.答案：contribute some money3 It is polite to let the bride and groom know if you will come to the wedding after you.答案：receive an invitation4 The best man will and toast the bride and groom at the banquet.答案：make a speech5 He was giving her the money.答案：tricked into6 He had a drink orange juice,sugar and water.答案：made of7 Health good food,fresh air and enough sleep.答案：depends on8 She had to the teacher half a day’s leave.答案：ask;for9 How long have you ?答案：been married10 The graduation ceremony allows students to their achievements with family and friends.答案：celebrate11Machael freezing to death by a young man.答案：was saved fromⅤ.单项选择1—Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?—It .A.all dependB.all dependsCist all depended D.is all depending解析：It/That （all）depends.意为“那要看情况而定”,是固定表达法。

Unit 3 课时达标训练(十二)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The machine will go into full p________ next month.2．She felt she was making a terrible m________ of her life.3．U________， I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.4．The Maya built jungle pyramids to w________ their gods.5．I can't stand my privacy being i________．6．The factories have a________ the newest modern technology.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．His success has been a great honor ________ his hometown.2．It is the custom in Britain for a bride ________ (throw) her bunch of flowers to the guests.3．Mary is very untidy, and she always leaves her room in ________ mess.4．An increase in the price of drugs has contributed ________ the rising cost of medical care.5．It has been proved ________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.Ⅲ.选词填空as well, have a good time, complain about, a bit of，dress up, in particular1．We visited the Great Wall last summer and we ________________________ there.2．She likes fruit and tomatoes ________________．3．Little girls often ________ as angels on festivals.4．Come early, and help to arrange the meeting ________．5．Some students __________________ the difficult exam.6．Do you usually do ____________ shopping on weekends?Ⅳ.句型转换1．People believed that any village that did not give food would have bad luck.→________ ________ ________ ________ any village that did not give food would have bad luck.2．That is your brother.He is speaking to the headmaster.→That is your brother ________ ________ __________ ________ the headmaster.3．He can finish the work in a day and I can do it, too.→He can finish the work in a day and I can do it ________ ________．4．Congratulations to you on your success.→Congratulate ________ ________ ________ ________．Ⅴ.完成句子1．You should come to the party ______________ (准时) in this country.2．He knows English very well and his grandfather knows English ______________ (也)．3．If you have any questions, please ______________ (举起) your hands.4．He ______________ (继续) the business of the bank after his mother died.5．I don't think you should ______________ (烧毁) that shed.6．I like to ______________ (参加) this kind of after­school activities.7．Whether we will go on with the meeting ______________ (根据) the weather.8．He said to me，“______________ (祝贺你) on your winning the prize.”Ⅵ.完形填空Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in __1__ and who is trying to take advantage of other people's__2__．Recently, I was finishing my work at home __3__ the dog barked letting me know that __4__ was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a __5__ weak woman in her late fifties.I said to her, “May I ask what you __6__？”She __7__，“Hello, my name is Parvathy. My husband and I live in the slum (贫民窟) nearby. We earn our living __8__ working at construction sites. A few days ago my __9__ tripped on the stairs while __10__ a heavy load. He is __11__ hurt and hasn't been able to __12__ for the past five days, so we have no food. Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor！”“Oh！” I said. “Please __13__ here.” I went into the room. I felt really bad about her __14__ but ... Was she telling me the __15__ or trying to cheat me out of my money?Finally, I __16__ to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, “Dear Lord, you know __17__ I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those who __18__ need it. Amen.”I went out with a fifty note and __19__ it to her. The moment she got the money shebroke down in tears. She took my hand and said, “May God bless you, my dear! Thank you so much！”I was so __20__， and turned back to my work smiling.1．A.need B．caseC．use D．control2．A.braveness B．kindnessC．interest D．envy3．A.since B．untilC．when D．after4．A.somebody B．anybodyC．everybody D．nobody5．A.popular B．proudC．poor D．busy6．A.want B．noticeC．enjoy D．recognise7．A.refused B．expressedC．showed D．replied8．A.by B．toC．in D．for9．A.son B．fatherC．brother D．husband10．A.gathering B．droppingC．carrying D．choosing11．A.hardly B．badlyC．probably D．actually12．A.work B．driveC．remove D．operate13．A.stop B．restC．come D．wait14．A.solution B．situationC．action D．position15．A.hope B．newsC．truth D．result16．A.decided B．agreedC．tried D．expected17．A.when B．whetherC．how D．what18．A.only B．naturallyC．really D．formally19．A.handed B．putC．reminded D．ordered20．A.worried B．movedC．tired D．frightenedⅦ.阅读理解It seems that Brazilians (巴西人) are always ready to party.Well, they've got a good reason to party now: Rio de Janeiro (里约·热内卢), the largest city, got the 2016 Olympics on October 2.This is the first time in the 120­year history of the modern Olympics that they will be held in South America.It seems the five Olympic rings make more sense (更有意义) now that they've included another continent. And, just as Beijing got the world's attention after receiving the 2008 Olympic nod (同意) in 2001, Rio de Janeiro's win has attracted the attention to Brazil.FootballThe colours of green and yellow might make most people think of Brazil's football team rather than the national flag.But football in Brazil is more than sport, it's a way of life.The World Cup brings Brazilians together.Interestingly, the general elections (大选) in Brazil are usually held in the same year as the World Cup.Political parties (政党) try to take advantage of the patriotic enthusiasm (爱国热情) brought by football and bring it into politics.Carnival (狂欢)“Live Your Passion” was the Rio team's slogan (口号)．The carnival is one of the most powerful images of Brazilian enthusiasm.It's held every year across the country, with street parades (游行) and exciting music.The parade in Rio is one of the world's biggest carnivals.Every February, tens of thousands of people go there for the event.The economyThe Rio bid (申办) team set up a $14.4 billion (98 billion yuan) budget for the games —the largest of this year's bidding cities.What stands behind the big budget is Brazil's stronger economy.Brazil's is the largest national economy in Latin America, and has experienced a giant leap (飞跃) in the past few years.1．From the second paragraph we know that________．A．football plays an important role in Brazilians' lifeB．football has little to do with politics in BrazilC．football in Brazil is as popular as other sportsD．Brazil has never been beaten at football so far2．According to the passage, which is TRUE in the following statements?A．The modern Olympics was held in South America 120 years ago.B．Political parties sometimes bring the World Cup into politics.C．The theme (主题) of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games will be “Live Your Passion”．D．The mascot (吉祥物) of the 2016 Rio Olympic Games is a football.3．We can infer from the passage that________．A．It was in 2001 that Beijing won the Olympic bidB．The Rio's budget for the games is the largest of this year's bidding cities C．On seeing the colours of green and yellow, most people will think of Brazil's national flagD．The general elections in Brazil are held every four years4．What's the best title of this passage?A．Introduction about RioB．Rio Got the 2016 OlympicsC．Rio Developed Fast RecentlyD．Live Your PassionⅧ.短文改错Dear Mary,I am writing to asking for your advices on how to get along with my roommate Rose.I find really difficult to share a room with a person who do not act like a girl.My roommate has many bad habits in everyday life. She was quite wild and always makes noises while we are sleeping. Beside, she usually throws rubbish everywhere, that makes our room a dirty place. I'm really boring with it.I have talked with him many times and have tried my best to help her get rid of the bad habits. And it seems that there is no hope that I will succeed in changing her behavior.So I want you to give me some suggestions.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours，Lily答案：Ⅰ.1.production 2.mess 3.Unfortunately4．worship 5.invaded 6.adoptedⅡ.1.to 2.to throw 3.a 4.to 5.thatⅢ.1.had a good time 2.in particular3．dress up 4.as well plainedabout 6.a bit ofⅣ.1.It was believed that 2.who is speaking to 3.as well 4.you on your success Ⅴ.1.on time 2.as well 3.put up 4.carried on 5.burn down 6.take part in 7.depends on 8.Congratulate you/Congratulations to youⅥ.语篇解读：利用人们的善良进行诈骗在我所在的城市时有发生。

课时作业(四) Lesson 3 Memories of Christmas基础知识夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语和首字母提示写单词。

1．Bend your knees s________ (稍微) and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and softly.2．The character in the play got a f________ (冷淡的) reception.3．Some books are to be tasted, others to be s________ (吞下), and some few to be chewed and digested.4．We must leave the teenagers to solve their a________ (事件) themselves.5．Attach the stamp to the e________ (信封), or the letter won't be sent.6．Many people are s________ (不知怎的) puzzled at the harmful side of the voting by surfing.7．They are amazed to find there are rocks or b________ (树枝) hidden in the water.8．Whenever I made mistakes, the expert pointed them out with p________ (耐心).9．I have pleasant m________ (记忆) of our friendship.10．Some children b________ (举止) well, but some others act badly.Ⅱ.单句语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She ate salad, steak and (布丁), and then drank two cups of coffee.答案：pudding2．Her (长袜) were purple above the knee and red below it.答案：stockings3．They will complete the (装饰) of their new house on the weekend.答案：decoration4．You are not (认真地) expecting me to believe that?答案：seriously5．Dick put the photograph against his (胸前)．答案：breastⅡ.单项填空1．— John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.— Oh, ________ !A．cheer up B．well doneC．go ahead D．congratulations解析：congratulations 表示对别人的祝贺，根据语境“庆祝结婚纪念日”可知答话人应该对此表示祝贺，故D项切题。

cheer up “振作起来”；well done “做得好”；go ahead “请吧”。

答案：D2．As students, we should take study________.A．serious B．seriouslyC．hard D．hardly解析：take sth.seriously意为“认真对待某事”，在此表示“认真对待学习”，符合题意。

serious为形容词，不能修饰动词take。

hard“努力地”；hardly“几乎不”。

答案：B3．It was dark. We decided to ________ for the night at a farmer’s house.A．put away B．put downC．put up D．put on解析：put away “收拾”；put down “放下，记下，镇压”；put on “上演，穿上，增加”。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. The supermarket provides a wide and v________ selection of fruit and vegetables. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. My life is ruined and I suppose I only have myself to b________. (v. to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad.) (根据首字母单词拼写)3. She is a r_________ authority on the subject.（根据首字母单词拼写）二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. He was so creative that he often thought of some ___________ (新颖的) plans. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. Never before in history has a city been so completely________(破坏). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）6. If I were younger, the attack from her hatred would have ____________ (毁掉) me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. A huge amount of environment damage has been brought about by thed________(毁坏)of the rain forests. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)8. Heart disease is the biggest killer, c________ (夺取) 180,000 lives a year. （根据中英文提示填空）四、完成句子9. 他有两个儿子，两个都是医生。

Unit 3 课时达标训练(九)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Breakfast is s________ until 9 a．m. in the restaurant.2．If you give water to a small baby to drink, you have to b________ it first.3．Up to now, he has visited five European countries, i________ England and France.4．They d________ the room with flowers and balloons for the party last night.5．Luckily he was not injured in the accident but his car was ________ (毁坏)．6．It has become a________ (传统风俗) in our country to celebrate the New Year.7．Many people agree that children ________ (如今) are much more clever than they were before.8．The old man ________ (捐献) half of his savings to the poor children.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I ________ (serve) as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my today's work.2．I regret to tell you that your problems are ________ my power.3．The house contains six rooms altogether, ________ (include) the study.4．Some students choose to take part ________ physical labor to develop social skills during the summer holiday.5．While you are running, your body is burning ________ 100 calories of energy an hour.6．We only go to the supermarket ________ (occasion) because it is too far away from our department.7．The serious accident resulted in three people dying, and the two cars were completely ________ (destroy)．8．Her husband is said ________ (go) to study abroad. Do you know when he left?Ⅲ.选词填空fall on, take part in, burn down, decorate ...with ..., wash away1．A fire ____________ the house and nothing was left.2．Christmas Day ____________ December 25 every year.3．The great hall was ____________ flowers.4．Which event will you ____________ at the school sports meeting?5．Part of the path had been ________ by the sea.Ⅳ.句型转换1．He is said to go to the USA next year.→It is said that he ________ ________ ________ the USA next year.2．He is said to have graduated from college.→It is said that he ________ ________ ________ college.3．Though they were happy, there was something missing.→________ ________ ________ ________， there was something missing.4．It is hoped that the price of houses will go down in the future.→The price of houses is hoped ________ ________ ________ in the future.5．It is known to us all that lots of students go on the Internet just for games.→________ ________ ________ ________， lots of students go on the Internet just for games.Ⅴ.完成句子1．这对夫妇设宴庆祝他们的银婚纪念日。

课时作业(三) Lesson 2 Rules of the Game基础知识夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语和首字母提示写单词。

1．The central air conditioner's energy consumes o________ (占用) above 50% of whole building.2．Welford cut through the d________ (防守) to score the winning goal.3．Have you sent your a________ (申请表) to the company manager?4．When you are making a speech, you ought to face the a________ (观众).5．I fear that a prior engagement will p________ (阻止) me from watching the boxing with you.6．Mr Brown r________ (提醒) his wife to fasten the belt as the plane was going to take off in a few minutes.7．When Tom was taking a break after some w________ (准备活动) exercises, an athlete in black sports wear came to him and hugged him.8．He failed because he quit h________ (半途地).9．Bats can tell the distance of various objects by how quickly the sound waves b________(反弹) back off them.10．To her d________ (失望), her daughter was in bad shape because she didn't have a balanced diet.Ⅱ.单句语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

课时作业(一) Topic Talk基础知识夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语和首字母提示写单词。

1．It ought to be a t________ (传统) for the school's old team to play against the new team.2．There's some s________ (黏的) stuff in your hair.3．It is August 15th, the Mid­Autumn Festival, according to the l________ (阴历的) calendar.4．You should be formally dressed on such a formal o________ (场合).5．We offered him our c________ (祝贺) on his graduating from the university.6．She shut the dog in the shed while she was preparing the b________ (烧烤野餐).7．As an a________ (成年人), you have responsibility to make a contribution to charity.8．The L________ (灯笼) Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, which marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.9．People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with g________ (毕业).10．Linda d________ (装饰) the room with flowers.Ⅱ.单句语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

课时作业(三) Lesson 2 Special Occasions基础知识夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语和首字母提示写单词。

1．I'm sure you will join me in e________ (表示) a very warm welcome to our champion.2．Wearing a n________ (整洁的) black suit on this occasion, he looked very energetic.3．People often g________ (问候) each other, women in particular, with light cheek kisses.4．It has been proved that t________ (青少年) are more easily to be addicted to computer games.5．The book was written in a style a________ (合适的) to the age of teenagers.6．I was f________ (幸运的) enough to be capable of obtaining a research studentship.7．When the telephone was invented, people didn't know how to g________ (迎接) a caller's response.8．The program gives s________ (具体的) decoration recommendations to adults.9．To his joy, he was chosen from hundreds of athletes to r________ (代表) his country in the Olympic Games.10．This is a good o________ (场合/时机) to congratulate him.Ⅱ.单句语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Unit 3 课时达标训练(十)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Sometimes it's not easy to grasp the o________．2．So many rich people choose to c________ money to charity at Christmas.3．The c________ on his head shows that he is the king of the island country.4．A wise person can a________ what he has learned to his/her daily life.5．Because he had drunk a________ at dinner, he asked me to drive the car.6．Li Jin was chosen to present a letter of ________ (祝贺) to the winners.7．To my surprise, Mr. Smith didn't accept my ________ (邀请) to dinner.8．Headmaster made a speech at the welcoming ________ (仪式) for the new teachers.9．The singer is singing on the stage with a ________ (束) of flowers in her hand.10．All visitors are required to show their tickets at the ________(入口) to the museum.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You may depend on ________ that Song Dandan will turn up at the opening ceremony.2．She devoted herself to science and made great contributions ________ the development of technology.3．It is obvious that the mayor's heart is linked ________ the hearts of the masses.4．The engineers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor sports activities, even ________ they have the interest.5．It is said that a class of 200 students ________ (attend) the lecture on the nature of human beings last Sunday.6．It is reported that a similar technique can ________ (apply) to the treatment of cancer.7．The heavy rain ________ (last) for a week, which made farmers worried.8．Only if people of all the countries are united ________ we solve the existing problems.9．—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn't like ________ of them.10．—Why do we get up so early?—Because if we missed the flight we would have ________ stay here for another day.Ⅲ.选词填空go through, link ... with/to, even if/though, depend on, apply for1．He will not change his mind ____________ you don't agree with him.2．I can't ________________ the book in one day.3．A subway line will ________ the airport ________ the city center.4．The company is near to his home, so he wants to ________________ the position.5．Whether we will go fishing tomorrow all ______________ the weather.Ⅳ.句型转换1．I'll pay you a visit if it necessary.→I'll apy you a visit ________ ________．2．She worked hard though in poor health.→She worked hard though ________ ________ ________________ ________．3．Not all people like travelling abroad.→All people ________ ________ travelling abroad.Ⅴ.完成句子1．尽管有时她很恼人，我还是很喜欢她。

课时作业(三) Lesson 2 Understanding and Coping withStress基础知识夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语和首字母提示写单词。

1．To be frank, the incident has further increased the t________ (紧张) between the two countries.2．Read a lot and s________ (寻找) answers so that you can remove these mysteries from your life.3．This company is s________ (遭受) from a shortage of skilled editors.4．In modern society, everyone is busy in working or studying and as a result, many people suffer from s________ (压力) and anxiety.5．Local schools are s________ (寻求) to reduce the dropout rate.6．A lot of time can be saved by using a reference architecture as guidance t________ (因此) reducing costs.7．The volunteer was e________ (完全地) happy about the professional proposal.8．Where would be the best p________ (位置) for the engine?9．Giving up smoking r________ (减少) the risk of heart function disease.10．This evening I got a chance to meet with a dating e________ (专家) in downtown San Francisco.Ⅱ.单句语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SectionⅡLesson2WaronPlasticPackets&Lesson3TheRoadtoDestruction一、单词拼写1.As a (消费者) in your hotel,I have to point out the weaknesses in your service.2.With time going by,the (交通运输系统) is getting more and more comfortable in our country.3.Many people are still not (明白的) of the possible danger that is on the way.4.Parents are very (焦虑的) about their son’s safety in the camp.5.Many foreigners are used to using (筷子) when they are in China.6.The (数字) of road deaths has gone up by ten percent this year.7.With so much work to do both at work and at home,Mrs.Li feels much (烦恼的).8.The old woman stood there,with her heart full of (愤怒).9.In the past two (十年),great changes have taken place in our country.10.She pays (定期的) visits to her parents as they are getting older.二、单句语法填空1.Mike set about (do) his homework the moment he returned home from school.2.You should set a (realise) target in yourstudy,which should be achievable.3.She has gathered a large (collect) of stamps in the past thirty years.4.The old man ended up (beg) in the street due to his overspending.5.His father has made great (contribute) to this city in his lifetime.6. (compare) with other companies,we still need to improve our quality.7.Road accidents have gone up 2% in the first season of this year.8.The number of citizens in our city (be) increasing rapidly.9.It is bad that many people are addicted to (use) mobile phones for entertainment and socialising.10.The old man takes physical sports (regular),so he is still in good health.三、完成句子1.They visit each other(定期地).2.I deserve a discount as your (常客).3.You will (染上病毒) if you are exposed to the patients.4.You will gradually(学会这门语言) if you are exposed to the language.5.I did nothing (与……相比) what you have contributed.6.You will find more information(比较这两个研究) carefully.7.The stories (父母亲编造的) failed to convince the children.8.I am not alone as a person working hard,trying to(收支平衡).四、阅读理解AThe twentieth century saw greater changes than any century before.Changes for the better,changes for the worse,changes that brought a lot of benefits to human beings,and changes that put man in danger.Many things caused the changes,but,in my opinion,the most important was the progress in science.Scientific research in physics and biology has vastly broadened our views.It has given us a deeper knowledge of the structure of matter and of the universe.It has brought us a better understanding of the nature of life and of its continuous development.Technology in the application of science has made big advances that have benefited us in nearly every part of life.The continuation of such activities in the twenty-first century will result in even greater advantages to human beings;in pure science—a wider and deeper knowledge in all fields of learning;in applied science—a more reasonable sharing of material benefits,and better protection of the environment.Sadly,however,there is another side to the picture.The creativity of science has been employed in doing damage to mankind.The application of science and technology to the development and production of weapons of mass destruction has created a real danger to the continued ean race on this planet.We have seen this happen in the case of nuclear weapons.Although their actual use has so far occurred only in the Second World War,thenumber of nuclear weapons that were produced and made ready for use was so large that if the weapons had actually been used,the result could have been the ruin of the human race,as well as of many kinds of animals.William Shakespeare said,“The web of our life is of a mingled yarn(纱线),good and ill together.” The above brief review of t he application of only one part of human activities—science—seems to prove what Shakespeare said.But does it have to be so?Must the ill always go together with the good?Are we biologically programmed for war?1.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(①=paragraph 1,②=paragraph 2,③=paragraph 3,④=paragraph 4,⑤=paragraph 5)2.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A.A great many nuclear weapons were actually used for war.B.A large number of nuclear weapons should have been used for war.C.The author is doubtful about the ruin of human beings by nuclear weapons.D.The author is anber of nuclear weapons on the Earth.3.What does the underlined word “mingled” most probably mean?A.Simple.B.Mixed.C.Sad.D.Happy.4.What do you think the author is most likely to suggest if he continues to write?A.Further application of science to war.B.More reading of William Shakespeare.C.Proper use of science in the new century.D.Effective ways to separate the good from the ill.BI was desperately nervous about becoming car-free.But eight months ago our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was destroyed.No problem,I thought:we’ll buy another.But the insurance payout didn’t even begin to cover the costs of buyinga new car—I worked out that,with the loan(贷款) we’d need plus petrol,insurance,parking permits and taake a payment as much as ￡600 a month.And that’s when I had my fancy idea.Why not just give up having a car at all?I live in London.We have a railway station behind our house,a tube station 10 minutes’ walk away,and a bus stop at the end of the street.A new car club had just opened in our area,and one of its shiny little red Peugeots was parked nearby.If any family in Britain could live without a car,I reasoned,then surely we were that family.But my new car-free idea,sadly,wasn’t shared by my family.My teenage daughters were horrified.What would their friends think about our family being “too poor to afford a car”?(I wasn’t that bothered what they thought,and I suggested the girls should take the same approach.)My friends,too,were astonished at our plan.What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital?(an ambulance) How would the children get to and from their many events?(buses and trains) People smiled as though thiswas another of my mad ideas,before saying they were sure I’d soon realise that a car was a necessity.Eight months on,I wonder whether we’ll ever own a car again.The idea that you “have to” own a car,especially if you live in a city,is all in the mind.I live—and many other citizens do too—in a place that has never been better served by public transport,and yet car ownership has never been higher.We worry about rising car costs,but we’d be better off asking something much more basic:d o I really need a car?Certainly the answer is no,and I’m a lot richer because I dared to ask the question.5.The author decided to live a car-free life partlybecause .A.most families chose to go car-freeB.he was hurt in a terrible car accidentC.the traffic jam was unbearable for himD.the cost of a new car was too much6.What is the attitude of the author’s family towards his plan?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Optimistic.D.Unconcerned.7.What did the author suggest his daughters do about their friends’ opinion?A.Argue against it.B.Take their advice.C.Leave it alone.D.Think it over.8.What conclusion did the author draw after the eight-monthcar-free life?A.Life cannot go without a car.B.His life gets improved without a car.C.Life without a car is a little bit hard.D.A car-free life does not suit everyone.五、语篇填空The last few years has seen environmental disasters 1.a grand scale,and experts are predicting far worse to come.Jin Li reports on our Earth’s changeable weather pattern s.So why is nature beginning to turn on us?One answer is overpopulation.The population of the world 2. (grow) at the disturbing rate of 10,000 people an hour,nearly 90 million a year,with most of the growth in the 3.(develop) world.People in agricultural areas,without any means to earn their living,move to the cities,and then construct shabby homes from 4. materials they can find on poor clay soil.These homes,seldom made of bricks,can 5. (easy) fall down in earthquakes or slip and slide downhill in landslides,especially in mountainous areas.On top of that adds global warming.This has mainly been caused by the huge amounts of carbon dioxide 6. (produce) by factories and vehicles,and the destruction of the world’s forests.As a result,a 7. (hot) ocean causes more powerful winds.Atlantic hurricanes—their howling winds with speeds of over300 kilometres 8. hour—are 40% stronger now than they were 30 years ago.Most disaster experts believe there is the potential 9. things could get a lot worse.Professor Hou Ming,of Beijing University 10. (study) volcanoes and he warns that the world has not seen the worst nature can do.答案：一、1.consumer 2.transportation 3.aware4.anxious 5.chopsticks6.figure7.annoyed8.anger9.decades 10.regular二、1.doing 2.realistic 3.collection 4.begging5.contributionspared7.by8.ising10.regularly三、1.on a regular basis 2.regular customer3.pick up virus 4.pick up the language pared with paring the two studies7.made up by parents8.make both ends meet四、1.A 文章结构题。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. When you want to g________ up, just see other students’ behaviour. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. Why not s________ down in case of car accidents? (根据首字母单词拼写)3. You can’t s________ up, if your car is close to other cars. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. The team also won praise for ________ (体育精神) and fair play. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. She has an ________ (令人惊叹的) talent for languages. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)6. I was riding my bicycle along the road when a car ________ (超过) me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、完成句子7. 史密斯先生充分利用他所拥有的东西。

Mr Smith ________ ________ ________ ________ what he had.8. 任何有能力的人都能处理这个问题。

________ ________ can handle the problem.四、根据所给汉语提示填空9. How did she ________ (回应) your demand?(根据汉语意思完成句子)10. This was sportsmanship ________ (最佳体现). (根据汉语提示完成句子)11. The young couple fell in love with each other _____________.(用sight的相关短语完成句子)五、汉译英（整句）(翻译)12. 我们利用晴天把房子刷了一遍。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. Judging from his a________, he may come from a province in North China. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)2. You may ________ (挑选) those hooks you like best. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）3. This is an ________ (极好的) way to attract customers’ attention. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)4. Though he gained so much honor, he said________(谦虚地) he was only a scientist. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、完成句子5. 我好像把书忘在家里了。

我到处找也没找到。

I seem________ ________ ________ my book at home. I can’t find it anywhere.6. 不论发生什么事，你必须保持冷静。

Whatever happen, ________ ________ ________ ________.四、汉译英（整句）(翻译)7. 我每天花两个小时做我的家庭作业。

（take）（一句多译）（1）_____________________________（2）_____________________________（3）_____________________________五、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：这是一篇议论文。

现在小学毕业典礼变得越来越普遍，也非常隆重，作者对此表达了自己的看法，认为毕业典礼不适合小学生。

8. Ah, graduation day. Family parties. Student awards. Excited parents busy taking photos. Limo (豪华轿车) rides to the ceremony. All these are in celebration of years of hard work and the exciting things to come after primary school.Wait, what? Yes, primary school graduation ceremonies are becoming more popular than ever. And at my school, the fifth grade graduation is a serious business.A few weeks before the fifth grade graduation, I received a special parent email:“I would like to know if my boy is going to be the only kid not receiving an award on the graduation day, because I am going to save him from the embarrassment and favoritism that has been shown all year and will not have him at the g raduation.”Awards are part of the end-of-year excitement at my school and the hardest thing I have to do with all year. Picking five of 14 students to be called before the whole school seems like a heartbreak for the other nine. Someone is always going to be left out and clearly, the parents feel the pressure.I chose not to answer the email, knowing the email was sent under pressure. The boy in question would receive an award, not because of his mother’s email, but because his achievement was great.On the day of the ceremony, that boy and four others were awarded and posed(摆好姿势) for pictures together in new clothes. I sent my congratulations to all the students—without considering their achievements—on having an excellent year and wished them well at their new schools.But as another year’s graduation is coming soon, I’m left feeling uneasy. Not to take away anything from my present class of wonderful students as they prepare to head out to new schools, I believe that such ceremonies should be held at the end of high school and college. Is it too much or too soon to celebrate our children and their achievements?1. Why did the parent send the author the email?A．To ask him to give her son an award.B．To make a complaint about how her son had been treated.C．To ask for some information about the graduation day.D．To report her son’s possible absence from the graduation.2. What does the author find most difficult about the graduation ceremony? A．Dealing with parent emails. B．Saying goodbye to his students. C．Deciding who will receive awards. D．Freeing his students from pressure.3. What’s the author’s attitude towards graduation ceremonies?A．They are a waste of money.B．They are only meaningful for college students.C．They are not proper for primary school students.D．They are not a good way to celebrate students’ achievements.9. Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he’d seen before.And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must havebeen packed with everything he’d seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, they’v e probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.Although travel is often just for recreation, it’s also educational. We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.We’re learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”1. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to .A．explain how the Silk Road was foundedB．present travel as an amazing experienceC．show how the way people travel has changedD．describe important cultural exchanges in history2. By saying “the best travel is when it’s for the first time”, the author means that . A．one’s first trip is usually the most challengingB．no other trip is better than one’s first tripC．there is always much to learn on one’s first tripD．people usually make better preparations for their first trip3. The underlined word in paragraph 4 probably means .A．learning B．knowledgeC．fun D．risk4. According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that . A．traveling should be included in formal educationB．traveling improves people’s conf idence in their lifestyleC．a foreign journey may raise people’s cultural understandingD．there is more to learn from adventures than being in classroom。

高考题型·组合规范练12选择性必修第一册UNIT 3阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThere are many scholarships rewarding particular talents,so just find the right one that works for you.■SpiritofGivingScholarshipDeadline:July 31,2022Award Amount:$1,000Overview:It is available to high school seniors and current college students.You must submit an essay of between 500 and 750 words on one of the following three topics:How have you advanced the spirit of giving?How has the spirit of giving affected you personally?How will your present education allow you to be of service to others?■OceanAwarenessContestDeadline:June 15,2022Award Amount:Up to $1,500Overview:It is open to students between the ages of 11 and 18.Students are invited to learn about the climate crisis and its impact on oceans,discover solutions and create work that explores hope in action.Submissions are accepted in visual art,film,music,or poetry.■AtlasShruggedEssayContestDeadline:September 19,2022Award Amount:$25,000Overview:Essay contest on Ayn Rand’s novel,AtlasShrugged.There are 59 prizes,and the first prize is $25,000!To enter,submit an 800-to 1,600-word essay on one of the specific topics about the novel,which can be viewed on the scholarship provider’s website.■Coca-ColaScholarsProgramScholarshipDeadline:October 31,2022Award Amount:$20,000Overview:It is a scholarship awarded to graduating high school seniors,who are recognized for their capacity to lead and serve,as well as their commitment to making a significant impact on their schools and communities.Applicants must be expecting completion of a high school diploma at the time of application and planning to pursue a degree at a post-secondary institution.1.What is required to win Spirit of Giving Scholarship?A.Students aged from 11 to 18.B.The capacity to lead and serve.C.Submitting an essay.D.Applying for it before October 31,2022.2.Which scholarship is suitable for Jackson who likes reading and writing?A.Spirit of Giving Scholarship.B.Ocean Awareness Contest.C.AtlasShrugged Essay Contest.D.Coca-Cola Scholars Program Scholarship.3.Who is Coca-Cola Scholars Program Scholarship designed for?A.Those studying in college.B.Those to graduate from high school.C.Those with a high school diploma.D.Those in post-secondary institutions.BAll Olympic medalists work incredibly hard to reach their goals,but Maria Andrejczyk went through some serious struggles before reaching the podium(领奖台).The Polish javelin thrower missed her chance at the 2016 Olympic Games by just 2 centimeters.Sidelined(退出) by a shoulder injury in 2017,she then learned she had bone cancer.Showing true fighting spirit,Maria powered through her recovery in time to qualify for the 2020 Games.All of her effort was worth it when she earned her first Olympic medal ever,a silver!Back at home,she heard about an 8-month-old baby named Miloszek Malysa,who desperately needs to go to the U.S.for a surgery that could save his oszek was born with a serious heart defect,which wasn’t detected in time to correct in the first weeks of his life.Miloszek’s condition was too dire(严重的) to be treated in his home country,but doctors at Stanford University Medical Center in California were able to take hiscase.Unfortunately,they required 80 percent of the payment up front,a sum the Malysa family simply could not afford.That’s when Maria stepped in to help!Just a week after returning from Japan,the athlete shared a message on Meta announcing that she would be auctioning off her silver medal to raise money for Miloszek’s surgery.Days later,a Polish convenience store called Zabka purchased the medal for$125,000,which was more than Maria had hoped to get.Not only that,but when her story broke,more people began donating to the fundraiser.In the end,they pulled in more than enough cash to cover Miloszek’s trip to America!And the goodwill doesn’t endthere.Zabka announced that they would let Maria keep her medal after all!“We were very touched by the extremely beautiful and noble gesture of our Olympian,so we decided to support the fundraiser for Miloszek,” the company wrote.“We decided that the second-place medal from Tokyo will stay with Maria!We admire and we are glad that we were able to contribute.”4.What do we know about Maria Andrejczyk from the first paragraph?A.She was generous.B.She was warm-hearted.C.She was unlucky.D.She was hard-working.5.What does the underlined word “detected” most probably mean?A.Discovered.B.Treated.C.Operated.D.Known.6.What did Maria do to help Malysa?A.She asked Zabka to buy her medal.B.She called on others to donate money.C.She sold her medal for Malysa’s operation.D.She got in touch with doctors in America.7.Why did the company let Maria keep the medal?A.Because it was a second-place medal.B.Because they were ready to help others.C.Because more people began to donate money.D.Because they were moved by what she had done.CA century ago,people needed help to understand science.Much as they do today.Then as now,it wasn’t always easy to sort the accurate from the erroneous.Media regarded science as secondary to other missions.When science made the news,it was often confusing,or misleading.E.W.Scripps,a newspaper publisher,and William Emerson Ritter,a biologist,sensed a need for reliable news about science,devoted to truth and precision.So Science Service was born—soon to give birth to the magazine now known as ScienceNews.In its first year,Science Service delivered its weekly news reports to newspapers.By 1922 they became available to the public,giving birth to ScienceNews-Letter,the ancestor of ScienceNews.Then as now,the magazine included all flavors of science—from the atom(原子)to outer space,from agriculture to oceanography,from transportation to nutrition.In those early days,much of Science Service focused on space and new technologies,filled with various guessing and arguments.Much of the century’s scientific future was predicted,though not all predictions aged well.In the century since,real science has progressed to an advanced degree of wisdom,to an extent almost unimaginable to the scientists and journalists of the 1920s.When Science Service launched its mission,astronomers were unaware of the extent of the universe.No biologist knew what DNA did.Geologists saw that Earth’s continents looked like separated puzzle pieces,but declared that to be a coincidence.Modern scientists know better.Yet somehow scientists still pursue the same questions.It turns out that the past century’s groundbreaking experimental discoveries,revolutionary theoretical revelations and prescient guessing have not removed science’s familiarity with false starts,unfortunate missteps and shortsighted prejudices.Researchers today have expanded the range of the reality they can explore,yet still trip through the remaining uncharted jungles of nature’s facts and laws,seeking further clues to how the world works.Science is more like it is today than it ever has been.It remains as challenging as ever to human inquiry.And the need to communicate its progress,sensed by Scripps and Ritter a century ago,remains as essential now as then.8.What led to the birth of Science Service?A.Media’s attitude to science.B.Difficulty in defining science.C.People’s love for their mission.D.Need for true and precise science.9.What do Paragraphs 4-5 mainly discuss?A.The content of Science Service.B.The future of Science Service.C.The limits to the then scientists.D.The problems facing modern scientists.10.What’s the author’s attitude towards the past science?A.Uncaring.B.Unfavorable.C.Supportive.D.Passionate.11.What does the author mean in the last paragraph?A.Science in the past was not real science at all.B.People have fully grasped the nature of science.C.Today is the best time for science development.D.Dependable news about science should be accessible anytime.DWhy did the little boy throw butter out of the window?He wanted to see thebutterfly!That’s an old joke you’ve probably heard many times.Butterflies always carry away children.Most insects do not migrate(迁徙),because their life is not long enough.Except for one particular butterfly species—the monarch butterfly.Each November,monarch butterflies land on an unbelievable cross-country migration from the United States and Canada until they reach Mexico,where they overwinter until it’s time to begin their migration back home inMarch.The butterflies spend their time in concentrated areas of forest where they stick to the branches of trees,forming beautiful vast crowds.Monarchs are a truly important species—and they’re in danger.Just like living things,plants,insects or animals on the planet,monarchs play a vital role in the survival of our ecosystems.Butterflies—just like bees,also in great danger—help pollinate(授粉) plants,making them a significant contributor to crop growth and food production.They also serve as a food source to birds and other animals.The population of monarch butterflies has dropped a lot over the past few decades—a destructive 96.5 percent.This has placed monarchs in danger of moving toward dying out.Several causes have contributed to the monarch’s decline.Climate change,loss of reproductive homes,and deforestation in Mexico’s forests where monarchs overwinter have all affected the butterfly’s migration pattern and home.But the most significant danger is the decline in milkweed,the plant where monarchs lay their eggs,and that serves as the only food source for caterpillars(幼虫).Much of the milkweed decline is due to agricultural practices that either remove this vital plant or destroy it through pesticides(农药).12.Why do monarch butterflies move to Mexico?A.To survive the cold weather.B.To escape from being hunted.C.To take advantage of the flowers there.D.To cooperate with the bees there.13.How do monarch butterflies affect ecosystems?A.They help birds to catch their food.B.They produce seeds for wild plants.C.They contribute to crop production.D.They bring food to other animals.14.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Monarch Butterflies MigrateB.Butterflies Attract ChildrenC.Fight to Save Monarch ButterfliesD.Monarch Butterflies Are in Danger15.What may be talked about following this passage?A.Why monarch butterflies decline.B.How monarch butterflies can be saved.C.How monarch butterflies reproduce.D.Why monarch butterflies migrate.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Writing a news article is different from writing other articles or informational pieces.1 Knowing how to write a news article can help you exercise your writing skills and convey information clearly and briefly.Gather all your facts.Before you write a news article,make a list or outline of all the connected facts and information that need to be included in the article.2It will also help you write a clean,succinct article.Start with the lead.3This is one of the most important parts of the piece,so start with the leading statement when you write a news article.Your lead should be one sentence which states the topic of the article.Give all the important details.The next important step to writing news articles is including all the relevant facts and details that relate to your leading statement.4These details are important,because they are the key point of the article that fully informs the reader.5Be sure to double check all the facts in your news article before you contribute it,including names,dates,and contact information or addresses.Writing accurately is the best way to make yourself a suitable news article writer.Conclude your article.Make sure your news article is complete and finished by giving it a good concluding sentence.A.Check facts before concluding.B.Follow up main facts with additional information.C.Include the basics of what,where,when,who and why.D.A leading sentence is to grab a reader’s attention and interest them.E.Unlike other articles,news articles present information in a specific way.F.Avoid any statements or description that could be construed as support or criticism.G.This list helps prevent you leaving out any relevant information about the topic or story.语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空A pizza delivery driver in Rhode Island received something more special than any tip this week.Ryan Catterson was delivering pizza to the 1of Lindsey Sheely on Saturday night when Sheely’s 2-year-old son ran up to him and gave him a big 2.Sheely,who 3the moment on the doorbell camera,said,“I put it up on my Meta page.In fact,I just did it because we thought it was 4.”What Sheely didn’t know at the time was what that 5would mean to Catterson.Catterson’s 16-year-old daughter,who lived in California with his ex-wife,6 passed away.She had 7with mental problems.“After losing my daughter this pastweek,it just 8me because it was like she was there,and it just meant a 9to me,”he said.His ex-wife,Danielle,said she was 10that someone saw his pain and could be there for him.“It’s so easy to 11such people and their internal pain,” she said.“That even goes to our 12.We didn’t know her 13.”The video of his hug with the 2-year-old made its 14to Catterson,and he reached out to tell Sheely how much it 15.“It is really 16to accept that I’m not going to be able to hug her again,” Catterson said of his daughter.The hug may have lasted only a few seconds,17it’s a moment Catterson will18always.“That might have been my daughter just looking out for me 19at the time,” he said.“This incident means something,and makes me 20,‘Wow,maybe she’s there.’”1.A.home B.officeC.gardenmunity2.A.hug B.tipC.smileD.surprise3.A.fixed B.caughtC.checkedD.adjusted4.A.crazy B.funnyC.seriousmonment B.chanceC.momentD.signal6.A.recently B.graduallyC.peacefullyD.eventually7.A.connected B.treatedC.settledD.struggled8.A.reminded B.touchedC.confusedD.matched9.A.ton B.pizzaC.lossD.dollar10.A.anxious B.concernedC.ashamedD.grateful11.A.cure B.ignoreC.helpD.describe12.A.friend B.familyC.motherD.daughter13.A.joy B.painC.diseaseD.strength14.A.way B.caseC.saleD.trip15.A.cost B.neededC.meantD.charged16.A.lucky B.interestingC.toughD.necessary17.A.for B.sinceC.butD.though18.A.pick up B.set asideC.take alongD.hold onto19.A.bravely B.blindlyC.casuallyD.eagerly20.A.regret B.cheerC.thinkD.attemptⅡ.语法填空A Chinese business claiming to be the world’s first “robot restaurant complex” 1. (official) opened on Monday in the southern Guangdong Province.FOODOM Tianjiang Food Kingdom,2.(locate) in Foshan’s Shunde District,is the sixth automated restaurant operated by Qianxi Robot Catering Group.The facility 3.(have) a seating capacity of nearly 600 diners and accommodates over 40 robots capable of 4.(cook) some 200 dishes from three basic categories:Chinese,hot pot,and fast food.Qianxi Group’s other automated restaurants,5. similar,don’t serve such a wide range of cuisines under one roof.Guests arriving at the pink-and-white restaurant make their menu 6.(select) with wide-eyed robot waiters.When ready,the food 7.(deliver) directly to their table from a skyrail system or brought in on a tray.Xiao Ran,deputy general manager at Qianxi Group,told Sixth Tone that robot cafeterias are 8.efficient terms of both space used and required cooking time than 9. (they) human-operated counterparts.The robot restaurant’s complex noodle-making robot,for example,takes up 4 square meters of floor space and can churn out 120 dishes per hour if needed.They’re also safer,he said,thanks to a standardized cooking process and the absence 10.human-to-human contact.主观题组合练——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.语法填空Born in China in 1911,Qian Xuesen majored in railway engineering at Jiaotong University in Shanghai but switched to aeronautics (航空学) in 1935 1.hecame to the United States to pursue graduate studies.He 2.(earn) a master’s degree in 1936 from MIT and then a PhD in 1939.Shortly thereafter,he worked in America and played a contributing role in the American space program.In 1950,3.(he) request for returning to China wasdenied.Eventually,he left with his family for China in 1955 as a result of diplomatic negotiations in Geneva.Upon his return to China,Qian 4.(appoint) as director of the Institute of Mechanics in the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing.In the late 1950s and early 1960s,he helped China conduct the first test of an atomic (原子的) bomb 5.(deliver) by a medium and short range missile in 1966.He furthermore contributed 6.China launching its first satellite in 1970.In his later years,Qian was also credited in China for 7.(provide) critical support for the human space flight program when it faced cutbacks.He was8.(especial) influential in his promotion of systems engineering in aerospace (航空航天) projects and other 9.(area) until his death in 2009.Qian is regarded as 10.pioneering and foundational figure in the history of China’s space program.Ⅱ.短文改错We have a lot of respectable people around us.One of the persons I respect mostly is Van Oudenhove.He is a Belgian who has been teaching for about two years at university in Hebei.When the outbreak strike the city,many foreigners withdrew while he chose tostay,become the only Belgian left in the city.He continued teaching his student through online platforms.And he encouraged them when they got discouraging or nervous about the virus.He said,“I am a foreigner,and not an outsider.” That’s because I show my respect for him.I’ll always bear in my mind his contribution for the city and his love of the people there.Ⅲ.书面表达学校诗歌社团在近期将招募(recruit) 新成员。