一）．钻井设备及工具
1.accumulator
储能器
2.active tank
循环池
3.adjusting bolt
(刹把)调节螺栓
4.admission pipe
进气管
5.agitator
搅拌器
6.air chamber
空气包
7.air line
气管线
8.air-operated hoist
气动绞车
9.alternating current drive
交流电驱动
10.annular BOP
环形BOP
11.ato-muffler
消音器
12.ball valve
球阀
13.bell nipple
老虎钳
14.bench vise
钻头
15.bit
钻头
16.Bit gauge
钻头装卸器
17.bit gauge
钻头规
18. blind ram preventer
盲板防喷器
19. blind shear ram preventer 剪切闸板防喷器
20.blow-out preventer（BOP）防喷器
21.bolt
螺栓
22.BOP control panel
防喷器控制盘
23.BOP deck
防喷器平台
24.bottom plug
底塞
25.box
母扣
26.brake level(brake handle) 刹把
27.brake line(brake staple)
刹带
28.bridge plug
桥塞
29.buttress
梯形扣
30.butterfly valve
蝶阀
31.by-pass
旁通
32.by-pass plug
旁通塞
33.callipers
卡钳
34.casing bowl
套管打捞筒
35.casing coupling
套管接箍
36.casing cutter
套管割刀
37.casing elevator
套管吊卡
38.casing hanger
套管悬挂器
39.casing head
套管头
40.casing monkey board
套管平台
41..casing scraper
刮管器
42.casing shoe
套管鞋
43.casing slip
套管卡瓦
44.casing spear
套管打捞矛
45.casing spool
套管囚通
46.casing tong
套管大钳
47.cat line
锚头绳
48.cat line grip
锚头绳爪
49.cat shaft
锚头轴
50.cat-head
锚头
51.cellar deck
井口甲板
52.cement
水泥
53.cement basket
水泥伞
54.cement plug
水泥塞
55.cement retainer
水泥阻流环
56.cementing bond log
固井质量检查
57.cementing head
水泥头
58.cementing line
固井管线
59.cementing pump
固井泵
60.chain
链
61.chain pipe tong
链钳
62.chain tong
链钳
63.chamber
房间,寝室
64.chamber gate
阀箱,闸室
65.charge pump
灌注泵
66.check valve
止回阀,回压凡尔
67.choke
节流器,阻流器
68.choke line
阻流管线
69.choke position indicator
节流阀位置指示器
70.choke valve
节流阀
71.choke -line manifold
阻流管汇
72.clutch
离合器
73.conductor
导管
74.cone
牙轮
75.cone fisher
牙轮打捞器
76.cone lock
牙轮卡死
77.cooling-water pump
冷却水泵
78.core barrel shoe
取心筒鞋
79.core basket
取心爪
80.core bit
取心钻头
81.core catcher
岩心爪
82.∞re catcher case
岩心爪外套
83.core drying oven
岩心烘箱
84.crossover joint(x/o)
变换接头
85.crown block
天车
86.crown block beam
天车梁
87.dead line
死绳
88.dead line diaphragm
死绳固定器膜片
89.dead line anchor
死绳固定器
90.degasser
除气器
91.derrick
井架
92.desander(desilter)
除砂(泥)器
93.direct current drive
直流电驱动
94.discharge line
排出管线
95.discharge valve
排出阀
96.double ram type preventer 双闸板防喷器
97.down hole tool
人井工具
98.draw works
绞车
99.drawworks motor
绞车电机
100.drift mandrel
通径规
101.drill collar
钻链
102.drill collar slip
钻链卡瓦
103.drill pipe
钻杆
104.drill pipe slip 钻杆卡瓦
105.drill pipe wiper
钻杆刮泥器
106.ddll string
钻柱
107.driller'sb console
司钻控制台
108.drilier's monitor
司钻监视器
109.drilling line(workline)
钻井大绳
110.driiling stem valve
钻杆防喷器
111.drive shaft
驱动轴
112.driven shaft
从动轴
113.driving chain
传动链条
114.drum
滚筒
115.drum capacity
滚筒容量
116.drum clutch
滚筒离合器
117.drum hight air clutch
滚筒高速（低速）
118.drumlow air clutch
空气离合器
119.DV collar
分级箍
120.eddy current brake
涡磁刹车
121.elevator
吊卡
122. elevator link
吊卡耳环
123.elevator-spider
吊卡-卡瓦
124.emergency jaw clutch
应急牙嵌离合器
125.equalizing yoke
(刹带的)平衡杠
126.external cutter
外卡钳
127.external cutter
外部割刀
128.eye plate
吊耳，吊环
129.eye splice
绳套,接环
130.fill up iine
灌泥浆管线
131.fiitration test apparatus
失水测定仪
132.finger board
指梁
133.fishing hook
打捞钩
134.fishing head
打捞头
135.fishing jars
打捞振击器
136.fishing neck
打捞颈
137.fishing nipple
打捞公锥
138.fishing operation
打捞操作(作业)
139.fishingmcitet
打捞母锥
140.fishing spear
打捞矛
141.fishing string
打捞管柱
142.fishing tap(taper)
打捞公锥
143.fishing tool
打捞工具
144.flange
法兰
145.flat(round,square)file
扁(圆,方)锉
146.flat bit tongs
扁嘴钳(电工用)
147.flat bottom mill
平底锐鞋
148.flexible joint
挠性接头
149.float shoe
浮鞋
150.float valve
浮阀
151.floating collar
浮箍
152.four →way valve
四通阀
153.free point indicator
卡点测定仪
154.full hole joint
贯眼钻杆接头
155.funnel viscometer
漏斗粘度计
156.gas holder(tank)
