2018高考英语模拟训练专项(六)(非谓语动词)(附详解)

2018年高考英语非谓语动词试题汇编有解析and-answer session followedA being givenB having givenC to be givenD having been given【考点】考察非谓语动词用法【答案】D【解析】本题较难，a lively question-and-answer session followed是一个完整的句子，本题的两部分之间缺少连词，所以逗号前面的不能是句子，只能是一个独立主格结构。

名词his lecture 与动词give之间构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词表示被动，排除B项。

A项表示正在进行，C项不定式表示将要进行。

都符合语义，D 项having been done在做状语的时候相当于done。

本句的独立主格结构His lecture having been given相当于After his lecture had been given。

句意他的演讲结束后，将是一个现场问答部分。

故D正确。

【举一反三】Bats are surprsingly long-lived creatures, some a life span of around --后面跟着一群学生的那位男士是谁？----做物理研究的一位教授。

the man 与follow之间的关系为被动作后置定语，应为followed, a professor与do 之间的关系为主动，教授做研究。

故应为C二十四（2018重庆卷）5 The producer es regularly to collect the cameras ______ to our shop for quality problems Aturning B returned C to turn D to be returned【考点】考察非谓语动词【答案】B【解析】本题考察的是非谓语动词中分词做定语的用法。

本句中的动词return与前面的名词cameras构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语修饰cameras，从语法作用上说相当于一个定语从句which are returned …。

非谓语动词2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。

句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。

点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。

动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。

3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。

Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A选项正确。

非谓语动词是动词的变体，是为了满足动词作除了谓语之外的其他成分而产生的。

从该意义上来说，非谓语动词是动词的升级版本，弥补了动词的先天不足.在语法填空和短文改错题中，这是必考考点之一，非常重要.根据非谓语动词类别及功能，在单项填空题中以考查非谓语动词作状语和定语为主,作主语和表语也是考查重点之一。

2017年高考在单项填空题中会继续加强对非谓语动词的考查,而且分词作状语和定语仍是考查的重点，对于不定式考查热度仍然不减，尤其是不定式作状语和定语的用法。

热点题型一非谓语动词作状语例1、［2017·天津卷] The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment，________ more patients to be treated.A．being allowed B．allowingC．having allowed D．allowed【提分秘籍】1．不定式作状语表示结果、目的(可与so as to/in order to替换，但是so as to不可置于句首）或原因（表示原因只用在表示喜、怒、哀、乐等表语形容词后)。

2．分词作状语：非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语通常要与句子的主语保持一致。

现在分词作状语时，现在分词所表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的主动关系。

过去分词作状语时,过去分词所表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的被动关系.现在分词作结果状语时表示自然而然的结果；不定式作结果状语表示出乎意料的结果，其前常加only.3．部分过去分词源于系表结构,作状语时不表示被动，也不表完成，而表示一种状态。

常见的有：lost(迷路的），seated(坐着的）,hidden(躲着的),lost/absorbed/buried in（沉溺于），dressed in （穿着),tired of（厌烦的），faced with（面对着）。

【特别提醒】动词不定式也可以跟在一些作表语用的形容词easy,hard，difficult,pleasant，good，fit，comfortable等后面作状语，构成“主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式”结构,在该结构中构成不定式的动词和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，不定式通常用主动形式表示被动意义。

全国高考题——非谓语动词练习一、短文改错下列各题均有一处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

1.（2018全国I卷）My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.2.（2018全国Ⅱ卷)As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked towatching them, my parents would not let me.3.（2018全国Ⅲ卷) Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud.4.（2018全国Ⅲ卷) Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others werenervous and anxious.5.（2017全国Ⅱ卷）In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,is on the rooftop of their house.6.（2017全国Ⅱ卷）When summer comes, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!7（2017全国Ⅲ卷）About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and became a new member of the school music club.8.（2016全国Ⅱ卷）We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.9.（2016全国Ⅲ卷）I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.10.（2015全国Ⅱ卷）After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found that hisparents were missing.11.（2013全国Ⅱ卷）Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner..12.（2012全国课标卷）My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found that with more patience,I could make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.13.（2011全国课标卷）I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou.改错1 sell → selling2 watching → watch3 wait → waiting4 在take前加to5 interesting → interested6 pick前加to7 took → taken8 take → taking9 wear → wearing 10 looks → looking 11 Have → Having 12 删除last前的to13 buy → buying非谓语动词二二、短文改错1.（2018云南昆明）When surf the Internet yesterday, I saw a blog posted by a mother.2.（2018云南保山) All of them performed so well that the judges had dificulty select the winner.3.（2018四川资阳）My aunt had to let him finish the experiment and he finally succeeded in finish it.4.（2018四川遂宁）They can't imagine a girl so young live alone.5.（2018四川绵阳）His parents was so busy that they had little time to cook for him at home. So theyoften took him eat fast food.6.（2018陕西榆林）My mother got little education because of the Chinese Cultural Revolution and shedecided not to let the same thing to happen to her girls.7.（2018陕西渭南）She has to use a wheelchair to do everyday things, such as getting dressing,getting out of bed and going to school.8.（2018山西晋城）Therefore, we should devote ourselves to learn so that we can live up to their expectations.9.（2018山东烟台) There're several reasons why I’d like study there.10.（2018山东德州）In the past, there used to being a clear river running through it. Peopleworked hard all year round but live a poor life.11.（2018山东寿光）In addition, spare some time to build up your body on a regular basis to makeyou energetic and relaxing.12.（2018辽宁沈阳）Actually, I’m planning for a relaxed and meaningful summer vacation.13.（2018辽宁沈阳）Apart from complete relaxation, I also plan to take an English course toimprove my speaking English.14.（2018湖南株洲）I know a group calling HOOP from the Internet, which is established to bethe voice of the overweight persons.15.（2018湖南常德）The other day after supper, I was walking along the river when I saw a boyabout my age lying by the river with his eyes closing.16.（2018湖北省黄冈）Besides, do the square dance is a good way for people to get fit.17. (2018河南安阳）Recently, with more and more people own private cars, more trafficaccidents are reported.18. (2018河南安阳）Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered totake him to a clinic.19.（2018河南诊调）Be considerate, she was always there to support and help me whenever I was in need.20. (2018河北张家口）We took many pictures while stand on top of the tower.21.（2018河北石家庄）The mere thought of the dishes you prepare makes my mouth to water22.（2018河北承德）Every year, millions of dollars are spent treat diseases caused by smoking.23.（2018河北唐山）Unfortunately, Qinqiang has lost its popularity nowadays and many of theopera houses have been left abandon.24.（2018河北唐山)What can we do to keep this traditional culture from die out?25.（2018河北保定) Stood on the stage, I saw a sea of crowds present.26.（2018贵州安顺）We called out to ask the kitty come down, however, it was too frightened to move.27.（2018广西防城港）I couldn’t help laugh out as he was much fatter with an even larger stomach!28.（2018广东揭阳）Comparing with letters and public phones, mobile phones and the Internet are fastand convenient.29. （2018福建漳州）I’m looking forward to receive your reply.30. (2018福建三明) As plan, she will study Mandarin for the first year.31.(2018安徽毫州）We are so happy to have Ms Green here to stay with us today.32.（2018福建福州）Kapo taught Zulfic swim.33.（2018福建福州）In the beginning, I wasn’t used to talk to strangers.34.（2018安徽滁州）Often I keep read a book for a long time, because it can be so interesting thatI can’t put it down.35.（2018广东东莞）Mom was grateful and moving.36.（2018广东深圳）Have a little time left, I took a taxi instead.37.（2018山西吕梁）Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I will think of this experience.38.（2018湖北天门）Don’t allow those moments weaken you, but turn them into motivation toinspire you.39.（2018河南洛阳）They think that my story is well worth read and that I am good at writing.40.（2018湖北孝感）In a word, every possible means should be tried learn English.41.（2018山东滨州）She ended up gave me lessons after school.42.（2018广西贵港）It was so lovely find that my book could bring someone pleasure!43.（2018广州调研) One day, the schedule was changed at the last minute, and instead of ourplanned activity, we all help the staff to finish cut the weeds by the lake.44. （2018安微宿州）After graduation, I will become a teacher devote to my homeland as Miss Li does45. (2018甘肃张按）I also attach importance to read, and poems are my most favorite.改错：1 surf → surfing2 select → selecting3 finish → finishing4 live → living5在eat前加to 6 去掉happen前的to 7 dressing → dressed 8 learn → learning9 study前加to 10 being → be 11 relaxing → relaxed 12 relaxed → relaxing13 speaking → spoken 14 calling → called 15 closing → closed 16 do → doing17 own → owning 18 See → Seeing 19 Be → Being 20 stand → standing21 去掉water to 22 treat → treating 23 abandon →abandoned24 die → dying 25 Stood → Standing 26 在come前加to 27 laugh → laughing28 Comparing → Compared 29 receive → receiving 30 plan → planned31 去掉stay前的to 32 在swim前加to 33 talk → talking 34 read → reading35 moving → moved 36 Have → Having 37 lose → losing 38 在weaken前加to39 read → reading 40 在learn前加to 41 gave → giving 42 在find前加to43 cut → cutting 44 devote → devoted 45 read → reading。

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案：非谓语动词【2】51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believe52. To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse53. After the Arab states won independence, great em phasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55. _____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56. As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____ when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A. the guide actsB.the guide actingC. actingD. acted58. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she’s working in.A. have workedB. WorkC. be workingD. be worked59. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved60. I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can’t help _____ housework at home.A. preparing; doingB. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doingD. to prepare; to do61. In order to protect our planet, _____.A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it’s important to protect our environment62. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag and rushed out.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63. _____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A. Having givenB. GivenC.T o giveD. Give64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealing65. While listening to pop music, _____.A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn’t help laughing66. _____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67. _____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fictionA. Having sold millions of copies of her booksB. Because millions of copies of her books are soldC. Sold millions of copies of her booksD. Selling millions of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a _____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries69. _____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A. Knowing to beB. It was knownC. Known asD. Which was known to be70. — Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having been invited71. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_____.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposedD. being supposed72. —Haven’t you seen the sign,_____ “NO PHOTOS”—I’m really sorry I didn’t.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73. — Do you feel like _____ out?—No. I’d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74. —Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to ____yourA. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76. —The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’t have to make any changes — It is indeed.A. to designB. designinC. designedD. design77. While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.A.from pollutingB.pollutedC.pollutingD.being polluted78. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A.givingB.bein givenC.givenD.gave79. He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A. to have writtenB. to be written withC. to have been writtenD. to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82. The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab buildingA. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83. I find these problems are easy _____.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out84. —What do you think of last night’s lecture?— _____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after she was away on business.A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to doD. making; to do86. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _____ them more terrible.A. not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.do not make87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it ___on the ground.yinyC.lyingin88. — I would like to buy an expensive camera.— Well. We have several models _____.A.to choose fromB.of choiceC.to be chosenD.for choosing89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91. — Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?— Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92. — Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’m practicing _____ the French languageA. to give up; to learnB. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learnD. giving up; learning93. Never _____ off your coat; it’s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94. A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.A.to produceB.producingC.producedD. being produced95. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. surprising; wouldn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knowC. surprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know96. You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97. _____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A. We didn’t knowB. He doesn’t knowC. There is no knowingD. It was known that98. John’s bad habit is _____ without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest100. We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A. lost; losingB. lost; lostC. losing; losingD. losing; lost参考答案：1-10 ABDAB ABABD 11-20 ABDBD ACBAC21-30 ADBCB CBCAD 31-40 ABBCA AACBC41-50 AABBA BABAD 51-60 ABCAB ABCAB 61-70 BBDDA ABBCD 71-80 CDDCC CDAAD 81-90 DBCDA BCAAB 91-100 CBABB BCDCB。

近五年高考语法真题专练：非谓语动词（含解析）2018 年高考题【2018·北京】3. along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。

句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B 选项正确。

【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。

Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively 是主句，correctly 是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap 和use 之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A 选项正确。

【2018·天津】12. I didn't mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help it.A. to eat；to tryB. eating；tryingC. eating；to tryD. to eat；trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。

句意：我不打算吃任何东西，但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。

固定短语短语mean to do（打算做），couldn’t help doing 忍不住做。

故选D。

【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs .A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

一、真题单句归纳(1) David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car.(2) …rather than go into the forest and getting lost.(3) David pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village.(4) I went back to get David and helped him to stood up.(5) Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building.(6) Modern people know more about health, have better food, and to live in clearersurroundings.(7) The World Health Organization and other organizations are working improve health allover the world.(8) …you pay the cost of send a postcard, the librarian will write to you.(9) …and let you to know when the book you want has returned.(10) I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.(11) I had always wanted return to the village after moving away.(12) It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.(13) I look forward to hear from you soon.(14) Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair playand team spirit.(15) I was often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort.(16) I’d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morn ing.(17) I’ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it.(18) But then there is always more mysteries look into.(19) After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practical to me.(20) My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a goodeducation.(21) He did not want share things with other people.(22) That is, a game of tennis making him very busy.(23) As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.(24) But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports.(25) …children may not develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves.(26) …to make children to want things that they don’t really need.(27) Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express myself insimple English.(28) Shake her head, she said, “It isn’t a good time to do that, dear.”　(29) It’s like going to a huge library without have to walk around to find your books.(30) I am thinking of making a trip to London, and visit the British Museum and some parks.(31) I have some records giving to me as birthday gifts.(32) I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys andgirls.【答案与解析】(1) wanted 后加to，因为want 后要接不定式。

非谓语动词专练 (附参照答案 )1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to ZhongshanPark.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.______ these pictures,I couldn’ t help thinking of those days when I was in Beingand ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or30 years time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can t help ______ into buying something theydon t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend themeeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held18.—— Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?—— Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing;singingB.sung;sungC.sung;singingD.singing;sung19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discussing;discussing20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.A.done;to doB.being done;doingC.to be done;doingD.to have done;doing21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A.regrettingB.regretC.to regretD.regretted22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her fivechildren.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem ______ .A.to workB.to work outC.to be worked outD.to work it out24.I would appreciate ______ back this affernoon.(NMET)A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you re calling25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seated themselves27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD.solving29.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing30.There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taken32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home,but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set ______ when I got home.A.lying;stolenying;stealingy;stolenD.lying;stealing33.Whth the kind － hearted boy ______ me with my work,I’ m sure I’ ll be able to sparetime ______ with your work.A.to help;help you outB.helping;helping youC.helped;to help you outD.to help;to help you34.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyesB.he could hardly hold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.—— I hope the children won’ t touch the dog.——I ve warned them ______ .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not do36.I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch withBill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather ______ the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids ______ such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can ’ t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. --- “ Do you have anything more ______, sir?”--- “ No. You can have a restor do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57.She took her son ， ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor ’ s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right and you ’ ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you ’ re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added67.______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine______to my house?A. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but______for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom,_______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.---That ’ s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.She can ’ t help __ the house because she ’ s busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___ to“ Sorrymiss you; will call later. ” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30C C B C C 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5CBDBD 6―10CBAAA 11―15CBCCB 16―20CADCA 21―25ADBCA 26―30CCBCC 31―35CADBB 36―40 B B A CA 41--- 45CAAAC 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61--- 65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。

非谓语动词练习题不定式选择填空：1. I’ve heard him ______about you often.A. speakB. speaksC. spokeD. speaking2.I went to see him, _______him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. to finding3.He didn’t know _______or stay.A. to leaveB. if that he should leaveC. if to leaveD. whether to leave4.---Will the Smiths go abroad this summer?---No, they finally decided _______.A. toB.not goingC. not toD. not to be going5. ---I usually go there by train.---Why not _______by boat for a change.A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going6.He pretended _______nothing about it.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew7.Little Jim should love _______to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking8.They would not allow him _______across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goingC. for risk to goD. risk going9. There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where10.Charles Babbage is generally considered _______the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented11.The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play12.The patient was warned _______oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating13.I regret _______you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing14.You had better get a doctor _______ your bad tooth.A. pull outB. to pull outC. pulled outD. pulling out15. The matter had better _______ as it is.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. be left16.He was so foolish _______ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave17. Almost everyone fails _______the driving test on the first try.A. passingB. to have passedC. to passD. in passing18.The girl was made _______ she didn’t love at all.A. marry a manB. to marry a manC. to marry with a manD. married with a man19. The man will use what he has _______ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buy D bought20. .To answer correctly is more important than _______.A. a quick finishB. to finish quicklyC. finishing quicklyD. you finish quick21.Tom kept quiet about the accident _______lose his job.A. so as not toB. so not as toC. so as to notD. not so as to22.I felt it an honor _______to speak here.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked23.---I’d like to buy an expensive camera.---Well, we have several models _______.A. to choose fromB. to chooseC. to be chosenD. for choice24. _______to the left and you’ll see the post office.A. To turnB. TurningC. TurnedD. Turn25.Will you be able to attend the lecture next week?A. givingB. givenC. to be givenD. being givenⅡ. 句子改错：1.I don’t know if to help him or not.2. She can’t help cleaning the house because she’s busy making a cake.3.We all hope you to make rapid progress.4.The results of the research are to publish soon.5.It is too heavy for me to lift it.6.It’s awfully good for you to come and meet us.7.These are very good books for your children to be read.8.He did what he could help me with my physics.9.Let’s find a place to put the things.10. It would be easier to climb over the mountain than going round the valley.动名词选择填空：1. The officers narrowly escaped ___________in the hot battle.A. have killedB. to killC. to be killedD. being killed2.___________the letter, he went out to post it.A. WritingB. Being writingC. Having writtenD. Written3. Don't you remember ___________?A. seeing the man beforeB. to see the man beforeC. saw the man beforeD. to have seen the man before4. People couldn't help___________the foolish emperor in the procession.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughing on5. We’re looking forward ___________the photo exhibition.A. to visitingB. to visitC. to having visitedD. visiting6. The girl ___________under that tree is my sister.A. sittingB. sitsC. is sittingD. sat7. This sentence needs ___________.A. a improvementB. improveC. improvingD. improved8. ___________anything about the accident, he went to work as usual..A. Not knownB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing9. The next morning she found the man___________in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying10. There was terrible noise ___________the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed11. The secretary worked late into the night, ___________a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC.prepared D. was preparing12. “Can't you read?” Mary said ___________to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing13. How about two of us ___________ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking14. ---I must apologize for ___________ahead of time.---That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know15. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---Well, now I regret ___________that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done16. Would you ___________me your identification card, sir?A. mind to showB. mind showingC. trouble to showD. trouble showing17. He suggested ___________on Saturday.A. to have a meetingB. having a meetingC. a meeting to haveD. that having a meeting18. It is no good ___________to come now. He is busy.A. if you ask himB. to ask himC. asking himD. that you ask him19. Although punctual himself, the professor was quiteused ___________late for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students to beC. for students’ beingD. to students’ being20. He dressed himself quickly and ___________his schoolbag, went to school.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carries21. ___________ for several weeks, the city needed food.A. As having floodedB. being floodedC. Having been floodedD. To flood22.___________ill worried my parents greatly.A. I fellB. Me fallingC. My fallingD. I falling23. She is writing a letter to a friend of hers, ___________him to attend the meeting.A. having invitedB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited24. Our town has dozens of factories, ___________several saw mills.A. includedB. are includingC. are includedD. including25. ___________the classroom, the students went to the playground to watch the football match.A. To cleanB. Having cleanedC.Cleaned D. Cleaning高考真题1. (全国I) ____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising2. (全国II) We often provide our children with toys, footballs orbasketballs, ____ that all children like these things.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought3. (北京) There have been several new events ____ to the program forthe 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added4. (北京) I can’t stand ____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses____ talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop5. (天津) A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending,but the reader must not be left ____.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfying6. (重庆) Isn’t it time you got down to ____ the papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking7. (四川) The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games ____ inBeijing in 2008.A. holdB. holdingC. heldD. to be held8. (四川) ____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task ontime.A. FacedB. FaceC. FacingD. To face9. (广东) No matter how frequently ____, the works of Beethoven stillattract people all over the world.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed10. (广东) ____ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.A. Having madeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make11. (上海) Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions . It’s no use____ with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued12. (上海)Energy drinks are not allowed ____ in Australia but arebrought in from New Zealand.A. to makeB. to be madeC. to have been madeD. to be making13. (上海) Russ and Earl were auto mechanics ____ the same pay, butEarl had more ambition.A. to earnB. to have earnedC. earningD. earned14. (上海) The mother felt herself ____ cold and her hands trembled asshe read the letter from the battlefield.A. growB. grownC. to growD. to have grown15. (上海) ____ automatically, the e-mail will be received by all the clubmembers.A. Mailed outB. Mailing outC. To be mailed outD. Having mailed out16. (江苏) Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he wouldanswer carelessly, always ____ the same thing.A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. having said17. (江苏) ---There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.---My goodness! I can’t imagine ____ that old.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been18. (安徽) My cousin came to see me from the country, ____ me a fullbasket of fresh fruits.A. broughtB. bringingC. to bringD. had brought19. (安徽) Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, sayingthat he was not the one ____.A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed20. (福建) ____ for the breakdown of the school computer network,Alice was in low spirits.A. BlamingB. BlamedC. To blameD. To be blamed21. (湖北) AIDS is said ____ the biggest health challenge to both menand women in that area over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been22. (湖北) Don’t sit there ____ nothing. Come and help me with thistable.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing23. (湖南) The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ____ thedesert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover24. (湖南) If you think that treating a woman well means always ____her permission for things, think again.A. getsB. gotC. to getD. getting25. (湖南) As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materialsfor a great, national literature were at hand, waiting ____.A. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using26. (江西) After he became conscious, he remembered ____ and ____on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hitB. to be attacked; to be hitC. attacking; be hitD. having been attacked; hit27. (江西)It took a long time for the connection between bodytemperature and illness ____.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made28. (辽宁) I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____Chinese in the school, most ____ were from Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom29. (山东) Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title____ to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.A. being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given30. (山东) Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____since the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost31. (陕西) It is difficult to imagine his ____ the decision without anyconsideration.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD. accepted32. (陕西) Faced with a bill for $10,000, ____.A. John has taken an extra jobB. the boss has given John an extra jobC. an extra job has been takenD. an extra job has been given to John33. (陕西) He hurried to the booking office only ____ that all the ticketshad been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told34. (浙江) When ____ different cultures, we often pay attention only tothe differences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared35. (浙江)It remains ____ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in thefinals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see1. I’m going to have my car .A. to be fixedB. to fixC.fixed D. to fix2.What’s the language in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. bespoken D. to speak3.some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. having been followed by4.He had his leg in the match yesterday.A. to breakB. brokenC.break D. breaking5.Most of the people to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. beinginvited D. inviting6.more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC.Giving D. Having given7.The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to betied D. tied8.The computer center, last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. havingopened D. opened9.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC.Lost D. To lose10.The Olympic Games, in 776BC, didn’t include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first played11.Don’t get in the rain.A. to be caughtB. catchingC. tocatch D. caught12.I found a car in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC.sticking D. stick13.---By the way, when did you get your bedroom ?---Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC.painting D. to be painted14.The children were found in the cave.A. trappingB. trappedC. to betrapped D. be trapped15.They found a old woman on the ground when the door was broken down.A. dying, lyingB. dead, liedC. death,laying D. died, lain16.On a morning the little girl was found at the corner of the street.A. freezing, freezingB. freezing, frozenC. frozen, frozenD. frozen, freezing17.No one enjoys fun of in public.A. makingB. being madeC. to bemade D. to make18.Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word .A. speakingB. spokenC. to bespoken D. speak19.from space, the earth, with water seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball.A. Seen, coveredB. Seen, coveringC. Seeing, coveringD. Seeing, covered20.An crowd is awaiting the arrival of the film star.A. excitedB. excitingC.excite D. Excitedly不定式I.选择填空：1---5ACDCD6---10BAABC11---15ACCBD16---20CCBAB21---25ACADCII.句子改错：1.if →whether2.cleaning →to clean3.hope →wish4.publish →be published5.lift it →lift6.for →of7.be read →read8.help →to help9.things →things in10.going →to go动名词1—5D C A C D6---10A C D A B11---15B A C B D16---20B B C D C21---2 5C C B D B高考真题答案1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.B13.C 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.D 22.C23.A 24.D 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.A33.B 34.C 35.B1---5C B B B A6---10A D D C A11—15D B B B A16---20B B B B A。