雅思写作语法——定语从句练习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:13.00 KB
- 文档页数:2
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)
st month。XXX Asia。and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.
2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。from 1999 to 200
3.and as a result。he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.
3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.
4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.
5.New York。which I visited last year。is a charming old city.
6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.
7.e Orwell。whose real name was Eric Arthur。XXX.
8.It XXX.
9.XXX.
10.Anyway。that evening。where I'll tell you more about later。I XXX XXX's place.
1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, running from east to west。 Those ____ run from north to south are ca lled avenues.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. where
2。This is the case ____ he’s had all his money stolen。
A. when
B. where C。that D。on which
3。Mr。Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,____ we will enjoy th e Olympic Games in 2008。
A。where B。when C。which D. that
4。The passengers and the suitcases ____ were still waiting had to be transferr ed to another plane。
A. that B。which C。where D。who
5。October 15th is my birthday, ____ I will never forget。
A。when B. that C. what D. which
6。The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ____ he can walk correctly and safely。
雅思定语从句例句
雅思考试中,定语从句是写作和阅读理解部分经常涉及的语法点。以下是一些使用定语从句的雅思例句:
1.The book that you lent me yesterday is a fascinating read on climate
change. (昨天你借给我的那本书是一本关于气候变化的引人入胜的读物。)
2.The city where I was born has undergone significant transformation over
the last decade. (我出生的城市在过去十年里经历了显著的变化。)
3. A country which invests heavily in education usually experiences economic
growth. (一个在教育上大力投资的国家通常会经历经济增长。)
4.The company whose profits have tripled in the past year plans to expand
globally. (在过去一年利润增长了两倍的公司计划全球扩张。)
5.This is the house which my grandparents built in the 1960s and has been
in our family ever since. (这是我祖父母在上世纪60年代建造的房子,自
那时起就一直在我们家族中。)
这些例句展示了定语从句的不同形式:限制性定语从句(如例句1、2、3、5)和非限制性定语从句(如例句4中的"which"引导的从句)。
1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.
A. running; that
B. run; who
C. running; who
D. run; that
2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money s tolen.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. on which
3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how
4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .
A. that the little girl asks him
B. the little girl asks him to
C. for the little girl to ask him
D. what the little girl asks him
5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed
B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at
D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which
B. on which
C. in which
D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where
B. to which
C. which
D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
精心整理
定语从句写作练习
1许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间(centeron)
2任何忽视这一点的政府都将付出巨大的代价(beblindto)
3对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老学到老(justasanoldsayinggoes)
4同时仍然有许多人持有传统的观点认为全日制学校对孩子的学习发挥着极其重要的作用(liveunderthetraditionalideas)
5同时,拥有私家轿车的数量在这几年快速地增加
6违反交通规则的人应该受到惩罚(violatetrafficregulations)
7夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因(sultry)
8最后一点,森林是人类可以接近自然的地方,如果人类学会了爱护自然,就会想保存地球上所有的天然资源(getcloseto)
9另一方面,那些坚持自己本国风俗习惯的人,觉得这样做让他们更加自在(followtheirowncustomsfeelmoreathome)
10沉迷于网络的人经常觉得孤独,感到与外面的世界隔绝开来,变得越来越内向和自闭(indulgeinisolatedwithdrawn)
11经常沉迷于电视的小孩不懂得区分现实和虚幻(realityfantasy)
12沉迷于上网的孩子往往比较内向,不善交际,甚至对人冷漠(unsociableindifferent)
13死刑是个野蛮的做法,应该从现代社会中清除(deathpenaltycruelandbarbaricdoawaywith)
精心整理
精心整理
定语从句写作练习
1许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间(centeron ) 2任何忽视这一点的政府都将付出巨大的代价(beblindto )
3对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老学到老(justasanoldsayinggoes )
456789(10自闭(1112沉迷于上网的孩子往往比较内向,不善交际,甚至对人冷漠(unsociableindifferent )
13死刑是个野蛮的做法,应该从现代社会中清除(deathpenaltycruelandbarbaricdoawaywith )
14那些反对强制退休制度的人持有以下理由(mandatoryretirement )
精心整理
精心整理
15取得巨大成功的人,毫无例外,都是善于利用零碎时间的人(withnoexceptionutilizetheirownoddmomentswisely )
16我喜欢到气候宜人的地方生活(agreeable )
17博物馆是游客体验当地文化和了解当地历史的好地方
18有些家长把小孩送到私立学校去学习,那里孩子们能够享有更好的教学质量和更1920
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.—Do you know what kind of music Tony loves?
—He loves music ________ he can sing along________.
A.that; with B.who; with C.that; of D.who; of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你知道托尼喜欢什么音乐吗?——他喜欢能跟着唱的音乐。
考查定语从句。that代替人或物;who代替人;with和,表示伴随;of……的。本句定语从句先行词是music,指物,关系词在从句中做宾语,B和D排除;词组along with和……一起,随同……一起。故选A。
2.—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People (《人民的名义》) ?—It’s the most popular play ________our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption. (腐败)
A.which shows B.who shows C.that shows
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》么?——它是最受欢迎的电视剧,它展示了我们党正努力和腐败做斗争。
考查定语从句的用法。定语从句中,先行词play是事物,且前面有最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that。故选C。
3.The film ________ we saw last night was wonderful.
【英语】英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
一、定语从句
1. ---Our English teacher is very kind, and we all like her very much.
---That’s for sure. A person _________ cares for others is popular everywhere.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--我们的英语老师非常的善良,并且我们非常喜欢她。--那是当然。一个关心他人的人到处都受到欢迎。根据先行词是person,所以引导词用that 或者who。结合选项,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
2.The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.
A.it B.what C.that D.when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。考查定语从句引导词。it和what不可引导定语从句,可排除AB两项。when用于先行词指时间时;that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。本句story是物,引导词在从句中做主语,需用连接代词that;根据句意结构,可知选C。
3.The boys ____________ from America like China
A.who is B.are C.which is D.who are
定语从句写作练习
1 许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间(center on)
2 任何忽视这一点的政府都将付出巨大的代价(be blind to)
3 对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老学到老(just as an old saying goes)
》
4 同时仍然有许多人持有传统的观点认为全日制学校对孩子的学习发挥着极其重要的作用(live under the traditional ideas)
5 同时,拥有私家轿车的数量在这几年快速地增加
6 违反交通规则的人应该受到惩罚(violate traffic regulations)
(
7 夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因(sultry)
8 最后一点,森林是人类可以接近自然的地方,如果人类学会了爱护自然,就会想保存地球上所有的天然资源(get close to)
9 另一方面,那些坚持自己本国风俗习惯的人,觉得这样做让他们更加自在(follow their own customs feel more at home)
[
10 沉迷于网络的人经常觉得孤独,感到与外面的世界隔绝开来,变得越来越内向和自闭(indulge in isolated withdrawn )
11 经常沉迷于电视的小孩不懂得区分现实和虚幻(reality fantasy)
12 沉迷于上网的孩子往往比较内向,不善交际,甚至对人冷漠(unsociable indifferent)-
13 死刑是个野蛮的做法,应该从现代社会中清除(death penalty cruel and barbaric do away with)
定语从句写作训练
定语从句写作训练
想要学好定语从句,就要多练习,那么定语从句的写作训练又应该怎么进行呢?
“常用that 不用which”是定语从句的基本用法。
1.当先行词为all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代词时关系代词用that而不用which.
I will tell him all that you told me at the ball.
There are few books that you can read in this book store.
2.当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that,不用which.
He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.
3.当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用that,而不用which.
This is the best novel that I have ever read.
Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.
4.当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.
The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.
5.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.
雅思定语从句练习
填空:
1.I hope to have a job__from which__ I can earn a lot of money.
我希望有一份可以赚很多钱的工作。
2.I trust Susan, a friend ___who____always takes my side.
我相信苏珊这个朋友,因为她总是支持我。
3.Some moviegoers do not like a movie ___whose____ story is too simple.
一些常看电影的人不喜欢情节过于简单的电影。
4.The Chairman’s daughter, ( ) name is Ann, gave me a patient smile.
5.I like go to the park ( ) many old men pay basketball everyday.
6.This is the station ( ) he had talked about.
7.I don’t understand the reason ( ) he had explained to me.
8. I am a student from Tangshan...School, _______ is surrounded by many green trees. The reason ______I want to introduce my school is that it is one of the most beautiful schools in Tangshan. There are modern basketball courts and playground _________are available for us to take exercise. I can well remember there was a time ______ a blue sky and the green trees have kept me spellbound. What’s more, there are many friendly classmates _________ I could get along well. More importantly, I have met a great number of excellent teachers _________ have rich teaching experience. I will never forget the classroom _____ we study together.
定语从句专项练习题(语法填空精炼30题)
1.The man you are talking about is in the next room.
2.In the dark street。there wasn’t a single person to whom
she could turn for help.
3.York。which I visited last year。is a nice city.
4.After living in Paris for fifty years。he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.
5.The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken
good care of in that faraway village.
6.XXX.
7.XXX。whose price was very reasonable.
9.As is often the case。we have worked out the n plan.
10.Ha ve you seen the film “Titanic”。whose leading actor is world famous?
11.This is the reason why he was XXX.
12.Is this the reason XXX work?
13.As your good friend。I will do my best to assist you.
定语从句练习
一、填入适当的关系词
1.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from 551 to 479
B.C., influenced the (develop) of chopsticks.
2. My eldest son, work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.
3. Many young people, most of were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
4.He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of were published in the 1990s.
5.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.
6.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected.
7.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.This is the most interesting story _________ I have ever heard.
A.that B.which C.who D.whom
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这是我听过的最有趣的故事。
考查定语从句。that关系代词,既可指人也可指物;which关系代词,指物;who关系代词,指人;whom关系代词,指人,who的宾语形式。根据句子结构,定语从句先行词story前面被形容词最高级the most interesting修饰,关系代词只能用that。故选A。
2.WeChat is an invention________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.
A.which B.who C.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:微信是一项可以帮助人们自由地与朋友聊天,分享照片、想法和感觉的发明。
考查关系代词。根据句子结构可知,该空引导的是一个定语从句,修饰名词invention,what不能引导定语从句,先排除C。which和who都是关系代词,在从句中作主语或宾语,which引导定语从句时,先行词是物;who引导定语从句时,先行词是人。故选A。
3.The radio ________ I bought last week has been broken.
A.which B.what C.who D.where
非限制性定语从句50题练习+详解
1.The place that interested me most was the Children's Palace。(No error)
2.Do you know the man I spoke to。(Rewritten)
3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month。(No error)
4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded。(Rewritten)
5.That is the day when I'll never et。(Rewritten)
6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here。(No error)
7.Great changes have XXX place since then in the factory where we are working。(No error)
8.This is one of the best films that have been shown this year。(No error)
9.Can you lend me the book which you talked about the other day。(Rewritten)
XXX:
For n 2."whom" is grammatically correct。but "I spoke to" is a more commonly used and natural phrasing.