05雅思写作考试常用语法(翻译版)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:66.00 KB
- 文档页数:11
雅思写作必备的语法知识大全
雅思考试中,雅思写作依然是一大难关,因此小编给大家整理了雅思写作必备的核心语法知识整理,希望能够帮助大家有效的备考,一起来看看吧!
雅思写作必备的语法知识大全
句子构成的成分共分为九种:主语,谓语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,补语,同位语和插入语。
一、主语:句子的核心主体,通常位于谓语动词之前,表明一个句子是谁或何种情况所发出执行或是承受的。在写作中常做主语的有名词、代词、主语从句、V-ing、To do五种。
1名词:Computersare now being widely used in almost all fields.
2代词:Weare now living in an information-explosion era.
3主语从句:Whether sports stars should earn a high salaryis still discussed heatedly.
4V-ing:Surfing the Internetoffers a new way for people to relax themselves.
5To do:To protect the environmentis everybody’s business.
二、谓语:描述或阐述主语的情况,由动词来充当,常位于主语之后。
1表状态用系动词:As I see it, movie stars’earning a high salaryisunfair and unjustified.
写作翻译80句(答案)
Day One
1:经常做运动会提高人的自信。
Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.
经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心,这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。Participating in sports frequently can boost people's confidence, which is important not only to the youth but also to the elderly。
2:依赖计算器会影响人的心算能力(mental arithmetic)。
Relying heavily on calculators will have a negative impact on mental arithmetic.
过度依赖计算器可能会对人们的心算能力有负面影响,对孩子的智力发展有威胁。
The excessive reliance on calculators is likely to have an adverse impact on children' s mental arithmetic and pose a threat to their intellectual development智力发展.
3:很多女孩都不愿意在男人居多的行业里(male-dominated world)找工作。Many girls are not willing to seek employment in a male-dominated world.
基本功练习之雅思写作英汉互译60句
(一)
1许多人相信科技的最大弊端就是它可能会带来一些难以想象的消极影响。
1 Many people believe that the biggest disadvantage of technology is that it may give rise to some unimaginative negative influences.
2计算机会使人们丧失想象和创造力这一事实使我相信其是祸而非福。
2 The fact that computers deprive people of their imagination and creativity makes me believe that they are a curse rather than a blessing.
3毫无疑问互联网的快速发展使得许多人相信它是万能良药然而情况并非总是如此。
3 It goes without saying that the eye-catching development of the Internet makes many people believe that it is cure-all solution. However, it is not always the case.
4无可否认博物馆可以扮演一个教育的作用,因为它给公众提供一个好的机会去研究他们国家的历史和传统。
4 It cannot be denied that museums can play an educational role for the simple reason that they provide the public with a good opportuni ty to study their countries’ history and tradition.
雅思基础5.5分翻译练习及答案day1
英语基础5.5分翻译1--形容词与副词
专项训练1
1.在场的雇员应该对这个问题进行表决。(present)
2.主管医生在休假。(concerned)
3.不是独自一人时,你也很孤独。(alone, lonely)
4.这个水不够干净,不能在里面游泳。(enough)
5.东方明珠的高度是那幢高楼的三倍。(as…as)
6.他如此粗心以至于没有注意这个错误。(so…as to)
7.只有人类具有语言的天赋。(alone)
8.你说得越清楚,我们就理解得越好。(the more…the more)
9.我们担心的是,人们工作越忙,就越没时间陪老师。(the more…the more)
10. 他将尽可能快地处理这一问题。(as…as one can)
11. 书读得越多,对你越有好处。(the more…the more)
12. 如此好的天气,我想出去散步。(such)
13. 只要你尽力,你就能成功。(as long as)
14. 你的房间是我的两倍。(twice)
15. 与其说他是个作家,不如说他是个诗人。(not as much…as)
16. 发现教室里没人,他意识到来的太早了。(too)
17. 这台进口机器要优于国产机器。(superior)
18. 对于某些人来说,书店不仅仅是一个营业场所。(more than)
19. 这些有效的措施将大大影响交通。(effective)
20. 这里漂亮的美景难以用语言描绘。(more than)
21. 他看着脚印,充满恐惧。(full of)
雅思句型英汉互译
一简单句
1、广告给我们提供了很多有用的信息。
Advertisements provide us with much useful information.
2、旅游者有机会体验一种完全不同的文化。
Tourists have chance to experience a completely different culture.
3、它需要政府私人团体的共同努力。
It calls for the joint efforts of government and private sector.
4、人们变得越来越自私和贪婪。
People have BECome increasingly self-centered and GREedy.
5、某些新闻机构因为不客观报道而。
Certain news organizations have reputation for not presenting the news objectively.
6、电影电视上的大量暴力构成对社会的威胁。
The large amount of violence in films and on television constitutes a threat to society.
7、全球化并不意味着民族身份的丧失。
Globalization does not necessarily mean the loss of their national identity.
8、艺术项目应该由为了利润的私人团体去发展
Artistic projects should be developed by the private sector for profit.
使用恰当的从句翻译句子
1.人们认为他们可以利用假期从日常生活中获得片刻休息。
2.的确,大多数青少年都很叛逆。
3.我希望有一份可以赚很多钱的工作。
4.你是富有还是贫穷不能决定你的价值。
5.科学家们已经在研究做什么可以阻止全球变暖。
6.我相信苏珊这个朋友,因为她总是支持我。
7.许多人都不清楚网络犯罪有多严重。
8.我喜欢讨论课,我可以在课堂上表达我的观点。
9.一些常看电影的人不喜欢情节过于简单的电影。
10.一个好老师应该做的是鼓励他的学生努力尝试。
11.我的父母教导我不应该利用他人。
12.问题是电子游戏中有没有我们可以学习的东西。
改错:
1.Do you know the people who lives in that house?
2.The people who I met them at the party last night were interesting.
3.I enjoyed the music which we listened to it.
4.He dropped in on an old friend that day where we visited his club.
5.The day, when began brightly, ended with a violent storm.
一.教育类
1.教授知识还是实用技能
赞成教授知识:
(1)那些只强调实用技能和技术、忽视书本功能的人目光短浅。
Those who stress only practical skills and techniques but ignore the function of
books are short-sighted.
(2)牢靠掌握书本知识的人比那些没有掌握的人更能调整自己,适应未来的生活。
Those who have a good command over the knowledge provided in the books can
adjust themselves and adapt better to the future than those without.
(3)只有催促学生多读、多写、多做练习,才能提高教育。
Only by urging students to read more, write more and do more exercises can
education be improved.
赞成教授实用技能:
(1)如果教育只造就了不能把理论用在实践当中的人,那它就是失败的。
Education is nothing but a failure if it only cultivates people who are unable to put
theory into practice.
(2)我们应该鼓励学生了解社会,以便他们更能适应真正的生活,而不是只给他们
提供书本知识。
小绿书5.0版全文翻译的词伙提示(完整版)
小绿书5.0版全文翻译1的词伙提示
句1词伙提示:obey different rules/follow rules
句2词伙提示:strict discipline, have an adverse impaction/limit the development of, problem-solving abilities
句3词伙提示:hold somebody accountable for/be responsible for, develop good behavior patterns/exhibit good behavior, from a young age
句4词伙提示:be aware of/be conscious of, bad behavior, set rules, behave in a socially acceptable way/behavioral norms
句5词伙提示:greet others, make polite requests, show table manners
句6词伙提示:forbid inappropriate behaviors, use profanity/speak rudely, interrupt teachers
句7词伙提示:have a positive influence on/have a positive impact on, establish the strict rules, give priority to
主体段落的写作方法
1 假设法( development by hypothesis )
假设法就是从反面假设入手,论证假设观点的荒谬无力,从而间接证明假设的对立面,即正面观点的正确性。从手法上看,假设法有两种:一种是直接指出假设的错误或间接归纳出反面假设的荒谬性;另一种是将反面假设加以引申,推衍到明显的错误为止。
范例1
Some people think that university should not provide theoretical knowledge, but to give practical training beneficial to society. Do you agree or disagree?
主题句: First, fundamental theories, such as math and physics, are the basis of other knowledge.
methods of how to control a subject or process.
physics and materials, the building designed by him would be dangerous and terrible.点题:Therefore, we should never lose sight of the importance of fundamental theories.
范例2:
As reading is important for a good education, we should encourage our children to read whatever appeals to them. To what extent do you agree?
把大工厂和公司搬到城外将改善交通和生活条件
Moving big companies and factories to the countryside m ay ease the transportation and living conditions 限制小汽车的使用将受到渴望炫耀自己财富的人的反对
Restricting car use would cause protests from those eag er to show off their wealth.
做游戏不要求学生使用任何的创造力
Playing games does not need students to use any creativ ity.
家庭在塑造孩子的性格方面起着重要作用。
Families play an important role in moulding children’s character.
促进身心健康成长的课程应该大力推荐
More courses promoting the healthy and psychological gr owth of students should be suggested.
与老一代的人相比现在的年轻人更早的时候就独立了
Compared with the old generation, young people are incl ined to be independent at an earlier age.
许多年轻人希望做一切事情都使用高科技设备包括查找信息
Many young people wish to use hi-tech equipment to do almost everything in life, including finding information.
雅思小作文常用句型词汇
一、描述变化:
表示增加、减少和波动的词汇和套句;
如:increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate等;
副词: suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/significantly/sharply/steeply /steadily/gradually/slowly/slightly 等;
形容词: sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight等;
名词: increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation等。
二、表示变化不大或没有变化的套句:
the number of …remained steady/stable from …to …(数量保持稳定);
there was little/hardly any/no change in the number of …between …and …(几乎没有变化)。
三、表示最大值和最小值的套句:
最大值:the figures peaked at 20% in December(数字在12月达到峰值);
1
最小值:the figures bottomed out at 20% in December(数字在12月达到最低点)。
四、描述对比之表示“A和B有相同点或不同点”的常用套句;
A had a quarter/half/twice/one third as many students as B.
精心整理
EV A句型团笔记
DAY1(主系表句型)
平庸,甚至错误句型:
therearemoreandmorepeoplestudyabroad
[2个谓语动词]
withthedevelopmentoftechnology,friendsbecomemoreandmoreimportant
[没有逻辑关系]
英文思维:主次分明,注重逻辑;(效率/不会产生歧义)
主语:发出动作宾语:动作的接受者
思维决定了语言表达
中英文句型直观的差异:
1.语序——先主干,后次要
2.词性和成分一一对应——动词
五大句子基本类型:
1.主谓
2.主谓宾
3.主系表
4.主谓宾1宾2
5.主谓宾宾补
核心思维:
主系表句型
eg1:新鲜空气对健康有益
Freshairisbeneficialtohealth.
Healthcanbenefitfromfreshairalot.
Freshaircontributestopromotinghealth.
注意:有许多系动词可以使用,be动词是其中较为简单的一种。
句型一:A(人/物)+be.+adj.(怎么回事)+toB(针对于谁来说)
注意点:1.Be2.位置,语序
Aisbeneficial/harmful/detrimental/superior/inferiortoB
eg2.过度的工作对工作者的身体有害(overworkv.)
Excessiveworkisdetrimentaltoworker
Workingforexcessivehoursdoesharmtoworker’shealth. Itisunhealthyforworkerstoworkexcessively.
雅思英语写作必背句型
雅思英语写作必背句型
引导语:为了帮助大家更好地准备雅思英语考试,以下是店铺为大家整理的雅思英语必背句型,欢迎阅读!
1. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
2. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle,it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
英文写作基础知识
I 英语的句子成分
1. 主语
1)父母应该为年轻人提供机会让他们锻炼自己的能力和天赋。
2) 对于它们,我们既不能过高估计也不能否认其存在。
3) 吸烟只是一种个人爱好和娱乐。
4) 很难有定论。
5) 很明显,穿校服会使得校园生活变得乏味单调
在过去的几年中,随着经济的迅速发展,越来越多的父母在把孩子送到国外学习。
大学毕业生的就业形势越来越不乐观。
毫无疑问,不同人甚至不同的大学都会对此有不同观点。
2. 谓语
1)他们坚持认为审查制度应当废止。
2)孩子应当靠自己的努力获取成功。
3)广告增加了商品的成本。
4)换句话说,电脑影响了人们的日常生活,对人们有害。
5)当前,越来越多的人同意吸烟是一种不健康的嗜好,等同于自杀。
大学中的教师教授拥有丰富的专业知识和丰富的教学经验,会教给学生新的知识并引导他们解决现实中的问题。
3. 表语
1)审查制度是对言论自由的一种违犯。
2)放养涂在这些动物的方法经常是野蛮残忍的。
3)谈恋爱耗费时间,经常会使学生偏离他们的主要任务---学习。
4)我们所需要做的是告诉孩子如何正确的解决这些问题。
5)他们所强调的是那些正式的考试对不利于培养学生的创造力。
大学毕业生自身也对这种局面负有责任。
由于不同的习惯和不同的价值观,人们在和陌生人同住时会觉得不自在。
4. 宾语
1)垃圾食品对人的健康有害。
2)你甚至开始把工作带回家做并且一直工作到凌晨
3)研究表明吸烟和肺癌、心脏病等严重疾病之间存在着必然联系。
4)它给我们带来了许多欢乐和乐趣。
5. 定语
1)很难有定论。
2)近年来,因特网以极快的的速度越来越受欢迎。
一.教育类
1.教授知识还是实用技能
赞成教授知识:
(1)那些只强调实用技能和技术、忽视书本功能的人目光短浅。
Those who stress only practical skills and techniques but ignore the function of
books are short-sighted.
(2)牢靠掌握书本知识的人比那些没有掌握的人更能调整自己,适应未来的生活。
Those who have a good command over the knowledge provided in the books can
adjust themselves and adapt better to the future than those without.
(3)只有催促学生多读、多写、多做练习,才能提高教育。
Only by urging students to read more, write more and do more exercises can
education be improved.
赞成教授实用技能:
(1)如果教育只造就了不能把理论用在实践当中的人,那它就是失败的。
Education is nothing but a failure if it only cultivates people who are unable to put
theory into practice.
(2)我们应该鼓励学生了解社会,以便他们更能适应真正的生活,而不是只给他们
提供书本知识。