人教版七年级英语下册:第七单元短语语法归纳练习(含答案)
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人教版七年级英语下册第七单元短语语法归纳练习
第一部分【重点短语】
问天气句型: =
How’s it going? How’s everything going?
Sounds like have a good time
take a message for sb. tell sb (not) to do sth call sb back No problem
some of my friends I am happy to see you
sit by the pool orange juice
relax oneself right now
my phone isn’t wo rking. talk on the phone write(a letter) to sb just right for +doing take a photo of sb by the pool
drink orange juice study hard
on(a) vacation in the mountains
in the rainy weather
visit visitor
relaxed(形容人) relaxing(形容物)
Europe European Russian Russia
isn’t working =doesn’t work= is broken
snow snowy
rain rainy
第二部分【重点语法】
1.How’s the weather?= What’s the weather like?
询问“天气怎么样?”
回答常用:It is + 形容词。(It’s sunny/rainy/windy/cloudy/snowy)
2.How’s it going? 问候语,翻译为“最近怎么样?”
也也可以说How’s everything going? 都是询问最近怎么样的意思。
回答常用:Not bad/Great/Terrible等
3.Sounds like + 从句“听起来好像……”
Sounds like you’re having a good time. 听起来好像你正玩得开心。
或者sounds like后还可以跟名词,意思“听起来像”
That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来是个好主意。
4.have a good time的搭配。意思“玩得开心,玩得愉快”
=have fun/ enjoy oneself, 后跟动词ing形式。
例子: I am having a good time visiting my aunt in Canada.
I have a good time playing with you.
I enjoy myself studying English.
【试一试】
①-My parents and I will go to Sanya for a vacation tomorrow?
-Really? .
A. I don’t think so
B.That’s very strange
C. You should try it
D. Have a good time
②- the weather?
-Cloudy.
A. What’s
B. What
C. How
D. How’s
③In winter, it’s in Beijing but it’s in Guangzhou.
A. cool; warm
B. cool; hot
C. cold; hot
D. cold; warm
④-Hi, Wendy. ?
-Not bad, Mary.
A. How do you do?
B. What are you doing?
C. What’s your father doing?
D. How’s it going?
⑤-How about going to the Disney land together?
-
A. Have fun!
B. Good luck!
C. What’s up?
D. Sounds like a good idea.
答案【ADDDD】
5.情态动词Could用法:
Could you please tell him to call me back? “你可以告诉他回我电话吗?”本句中,could是情态动词。表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉。
对could you please 引导的问句,回答用can/ can’t;
例子:---Could I go to the movies tonight?
---Of course you can.
---sorry, you can’t.
6. 反意疑问句。结构:陈述句+附加疑问句(前肯后否,前否后肯)
--It’s very hot today, isn’t it?
--Yes, it is.
--No, it isn’t
注意,这一类型的附加疑问句的回答,不管问题的提法如何,
若事实是肯定的,就是Yes, 主+谓.
事实是否定的,就用No,主+谓+not.
6.感叹句!