中考英语必背短语

中考英语必背重点英语短语390个（附常考的动名词固定短语）一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于，擅长于4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还，送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看，仰望99) look after 照管，照看，照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心，小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ，戴上(帽子) ，上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off 出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出，发出119) end up 把……往上送，发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over 把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现，查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完，喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……，请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for 离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉，伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14) filled……with 把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为，考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先，首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众，公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后，终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行，走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ，几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片，块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份，一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队，一组，一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后，后来四、习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2) a few 一些，少量3) a great deal 大量，许多4) a good/great many 大量，许多5) a kind of 一种，一类6) a little 一点，少许7) a lot of 许多，大量8) a number of 一些，许多9) a pair of 一双，一副10) a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片11) above all 首先，首要12) according to 根据，按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟，终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地，再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说，总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处，遍及，结束23) all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24) all the best 一切顺利，万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去，除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上，其实29) as a result （作为）结果30) as ... as 像，如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33) as if 好像，仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像，仿佛36) as usual 通常，平常地37) as well 也，还有38) as well as 除……之外（也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲，自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都，既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚45) break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发48) break up 分解；分裂49) bring in 引来，引进，吸收50) bring on 引起，导致，使前进51) bring up 教育，培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）55) by and by 不久以后，逐渐地56) by day 日间，在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡，号召, 需要59) call in 召来，召集60) call on 拜访，访问61) call up 号召，打电话62) care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）63) carry off 携走，夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展，执行66) catch up with 赶上（或超过）67) change into 转换成，把……变成67) check in 报到，登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理，收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生，产生72) come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）73) come back 回来，想起来74) come down 落，下来75) come from 出生（于），来自76) come in 进入，进来77) come off 从……离开，脱落78) come on 来吧，赶快79) come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行80) come to 共计，达到81) come true 变为现实，成为事实82) come up 上来，上升，抬头83) come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接，相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉，切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理，对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖96) die out 消失，灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访（某人）103) due to 由于，因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使，尽管109) even though 即使，尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病，病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解，想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明，发现，了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后，今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时，偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真（做某事）135) get in 进入, 收获，达到136) get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车137) get on 上车；过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过，拨通（电话）140) get together 聚会，联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还；送回144) give in 屈服，让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去148) go away 走开，离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加，喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事，不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查，复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过161) grow up 长大成人，成长162) had better (do) 最好（做）163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不；必须173) have to 不得不；必须174) hear of 听说，知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等（别挂电话）180) hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出；坚持，维持182) hold up 阻挡，使停顿183) hundreds of 几百，成百上千184) hurry up 赶快，快点185) in a hurry 匆忙，很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之，总之188) in common 共同，共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上，实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要，缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静，宁静199) in public 当众；公开200) in surprise 吃惊，惊讶201) in the end 最后，终于202) in time 及时，来得及203) instead of 代替，而不是204) join in 参加，加入205) join up 联合起来，联结起来206) just now 现在，刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续（进行）211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致，导向217) let in 让……进来，放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食，靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看，展望未来222) look down upon 看不起，轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神，当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多，大量230) make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解，化装233) make up of 由……组成，构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着，相邻，次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不，绝非243) not only…but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像，不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时，偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算250) on duty 值日，值班251) on foot 走路，步行252) on show 展出，在上演（放映）253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前，很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启；开创; 开辟260) or else 否则，要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常，出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复，多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还（借款等）269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿，戴上，上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福，增加体重283) put out 扑灭，关熄284) put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不，非287) refer to 提到，涉及，有关288) regard …as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即，马上293) right now 立即，马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多，大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫（请）301) send out 发出，派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放，解放307) set off 动身，起程；使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居，平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩，一起343) so as to 以便，为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早，早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表，象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急，别紧张359) take off 脱下，起飞360) take one's time 从容，慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代，代替365) take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）366) talk about 谈论，议论367) talk of 谈论，议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天，某日372) think about 考虑（是否去做）373) think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法374) thousands of 成千上万，几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿，试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小，调低380) turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）381) turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）382) turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）383) turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）384) up and down 上下，来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候，等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出，解决390) worry about 担心，烦恼中考英语：常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固一、表示喜好类enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事例如：I enjoy listening to music.（我喜欢听音乐。

中考英语必考短语词汇速记(名师总结必考短语，事半功倍，值得下载打印)一、动词短语(一)不同动词+同一介词/副词up短语1.bring up养育;抚养2.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3.clean up打扫(或清除)干净4.drink up喝光5.eat up吃光6.end up结束7.fix up修理;修补8.hang up挂断(电话)9.hurry up赶快10.get up起床11.give up放弃12.grow up成长;长大13.look up查阅;向上看1 / 2114.make up组成15.mix up把……混合在一起16.open up打开17.pick up捡起18.put up张贴;建造;举起19.ring up打电话20.set up搭建;建立;设立21.make up one’s mind下决心22.stay up熬夜23.dress up装扮24.wake up醒来25.turn up调高26.cut up切碎out短语1.blow out吹灭2.break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生; 爆发3.bring out使显现;使表现出4.check out察看;观察5.clean out清除;把……打扫干净6.clear out清理;丢掉2 / 21e out出版;发表8.cut out删除;删去9.find out查明;弄清10.get out出去;离开11.go out外出12.hand out分发13.hang out闲逛;常去某处14.help(sb.)out帮助(某人)解决困难15.keep out不让……进入16.point out指出17.put out扑灭18.sell out卖光19.set out出发;启程20.take out取出21.try out试用;试验22.work out解决;成功地发展in短语1.arrive in到达2.believe in信任;信赖3.hand in上交;提交;呈送3 / 214.join in参加5.let in让……进来off短语1.break off突然中止;中断2.clean...off把……擦掉3.cut off切除4.get off下车5.go off(闹钟)发出响声6.keep off避免吃(或喝)某物7.pay off付清(欠款等)8.put off推迟9.ring off挂断电话10.run off跑掉;迅速离开11.see off送行12.set off动身;启程;使爆发13.show off炫耀;卖弄14.shut off关闭;停止运转15.take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞16.turn off关掉away短语4 / 211.get away逃离2.give away赠送;捐赠3.go away走开4.put away把……收起来5.run away逃跑;跑掉6.take away拿走7.throw away扔掉;抛弃on短语e on快点儿2.concentrate on全神贯注于……3.depend on依赖;依靠4.hold on等一等(别挂电话)5.keep on继续(进行)6.live on以……为主食;靠……为生7.pass on传递8.put on增加(体重);发胖9.try on试穿;试试看10.work on从事;努力改善11.get on with(与某人)和睦相处;(与某人)关系良好about短语5 / 211.care about关心;在意2.talk about谈论;讨论;议论3.think about思考;思索4.worry about担心;烦恼5.be sure about确信;对……有把握back短语1.bring back恢复;使想起;归还2.call(sb.)back(给某人)回电话e back回来4.get back回来5.give back归还;送回6.pay back偿还(借款等)7.talk back回嘴;顶嘴down短语1.break down停止运转;出故障2.cut down砍倒3.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失4.fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌5.lie down躺下6.put down记下6 / 217.take down拆除;往下拽;记录8.write down写下;记录下9.keep...down控制;抑制10.let...down使失望;(使)略逊一筹11.pull...down拆下;摧毁for短语1.ask for恳求(给予);请求2.care for非常喜欢;照顾3.pay for付费;付出代价4.prepare for为……做准备5.wait for等候;等待to短语1.belong to属于2.listen to听3.talk to跟……说4.lead to导致;通向5.stick to坚持;固守6.add...to...把……加到……上7.lend...to...借……给……8.prefer...to...和……相比,更喜欢……7 / 219.shout to对……大喊from短语e from来自2.hear from收到(某人的)信3.learn from向……学习4.prevent from妨碍;阻止;制止5.separate from分离;隔开with短语1.(dis)agree with(不)赞同;持相(不)同意见2.deal with处理;应付3.argue with和……争吵4.begin with以……开始5.connect with与……相连pare...with与……比较7.provide...with...提供……给……into短语1.change into转换成;把……变成2.divide into把……分成3.fall into落入;陷入4.enter into开始讨论;着手处理8 / 215.knock into与……相撞6.look into向……里面看;调查7.walk into(不慎)陷入of短语1.hear of听说2.think of认为over短语e over突然感觉到2.get over克服;恢复3.go over仔细检查4.look over检查5.fall over被……绊倒(二)同一动词+不同介词/副词put短语1.put on穿上(戴上);上演;增加2.put up张贴(广告等);挂起;举起3.put away放好;收拾4.put down记下;镇压5.put off推迟;延迟6.put out熄灭;扑灭9 / 21look短语1.look up查询2.look through浏览3.look at看着4.look around向四周看5.look for寻找6.look over检查7.look out留神;当心8.look after照顾9.look like看起来像get短语1.get on上车;进展2.get off下车;出发;动身3.get up起床4.get down下降5.get away逃离6.get back返回;回来7.get into进入8.get over克服take短语10 / 211.take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与……相像2.take care当心;小心3.take down记下;取下4.take in吸入;吞入(体内)5.take out取出6.take up占据(时间、空间);开始从事turn短语1.turn down调低(声音)2.turn up调高(声音)3.turn off关掉4.turn on打开5.turn around转身;调头6.turn over翻身;翻转give短语1.give away捐赠2.give up放弃3.give in屈服;让步4.give out分发;散发5.give back还给;归还go短语11 / 211.go away离开2.go along继续3.go back回来4.go on继续5.go over仔细检查6.go through浏览;翻阅;通过come短语e out出来;出版e over突然感觉到e in进入;进来e into进入e up出来;上升e down着陆;下降e back回来e across(偶然)遇见(或发现)e on来吧;赶快;加油e from来自e along跟随;赶快;进步;进展fall短语1.fall behind落后12 / 212.fall down倒下;滑倒3.fall into掉进……里4.fall off从……掉下来二、形容词短语1.be different from与……不同2.be famous/known as作为……有名3.be famous/known for因……著名4.be fond of喜欢;爱好5.be full of/filled with装满;充满6.be busy with忙于某事7.be pleased with对……感到满意8.be patient with对……有耐心9.be angry with生……的气;对……感到气愤10.be popular with受……欢迎11.be strict with sb.对某人严格be strict about sth.对某事严格12.be good with善于应付……的;对……有办法13.be good at擅长14.be good for对……有好处15.be bad for对……有害13 / 2116.be late for迟到17.be responsible for对……负责18.be ready for为……做好准备19.be thirsty for渴望;渴求20.be proud of对……感到自豪21.be interested in对……感兴趣22.be surprised at对……感到惊奇23.be sure about确信;对……有把握24.be serious about对……认真25.be willing to乐意(做某事)26.be similar to与……相像27.be ready to准备好做某事28.be thankful for感谢……29.be friendly/kind to对……友好30.be able to有能力做某事31.be afraid of doing/to do害怕去做;不敢去做32.be stressed out有压力的;紧张的33.be hard on sb.对某人严厉三、介词短语in短语14 / 211.in all总共2.in common共同的;共有的3.in danger处于危险中4.in English用英语5.in fact实际上;其实6.in general通常;大体上;一般而言7.in need需要;在困难中8.in order按顺序9.in peace平安地;安静地10.in person亲身;亲自11.in public当众;公开12.in silence沉默;无声13.in style时髦;流行14.in time及时15.in total总共;合计16.in turn依次;轮流17.in a hurry匆忙;仓促18.in a row连续19.in the end最后;终于20.in the way挡道;妨碍15 / 2121.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)on短语1.on board在船上(或飞机上、火车上)2.on display展览;陈列3.on duty值日;值班4.on foot走路;步行5.on purpose故意地6.on sale廉价出售;出售7.on show展出;在上演(放映)8.on time准时9.on vacation度假10.on weekends在周末to短语to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是by短语1.by accident偶然地;意外地2.by chance偶然地3.by hand手工4.by mistake错误地16 / 215.by the way顺便提一下at短语1.at once立刻;马上2.at first首先3.at last最后4.at least至少5.at times有时;偶尔6.at present目前;现在7.at home在家8.at the beginning of在……开始9.at the end of在……末尾/尽头10.at the same time同时11.at this/that time在这/那时12.at the moment此刻13.at the first crossing在第一个十字路口14.at night/noon在晚上/中午15.at the top/bottom of在……顶部/底部16.at the age of在……年龄17.at the price of以……的价钱18.at a high/low price以高/低价17 / 21四、其他短语as短语1.as long as只要2.as soon as一……就……3.as far as就……而言4.as...as possible/I can尽可能……5.as if好像;似乎6.as a result结果7.as for至于8.as usual像往常一样9.as well也(用于肯定句句末)10.as well as不但……而且……11.be famous/known as作为……而出名12.such as例如;比如13.the same as与……一样14.regard...as...把……视为/当做……way短语1.on one’s/the way to...在去……的路上2.make one’s way to前往;到……地方去18 / 21。

中考英语常考短语900个1. a bit of 一点2. a copy of 一份（本，册）3. a couple of 两个；几个4. a cup of 一杯5. a few 几个6. a kind of 一种；一类；有点儿7. a lot of/lots of 许多8. a number of 一些，若干9. a piece of 一块（张，片，件）10.above all 首先；尤其是；最重要的是11.according to 按照；根据12.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想13.across from 在……对面14.add… to… 增加……到……15.after a while 过了一会儿；不久16.after all 终究；毕竟17.again and again 再三地；反复地18.agree on 赞同；取得一致意见19.agree to 同意20.agree with 同意21.aim at 瞄准；针对；致力于22.all by oneself 单独；独立23.all day (long) 一整天24.all in all 总的来说25.all kinds of 多种多样的26.all over 到处，处处；遍及27.all over/around the world 世界各地28.all right 可以的；好吧；（病）好了29.all the same 尽管如此；仍然30.all the time 总是；一直；向来31.all year round 一年到头32.along with 和……一起；连同33.and so on 等等34.answer the phone 接电话35.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉36.argue about 争论37.argue with 与……争论38.arrive at 到达39.as a result 结果；因此40.as for 至于41.as if (as though) 好像；似乎42.as long as 只要……就……43.as soon as possible 尽快44.as soon as 一……就……45.as usual 像平时一样；照例46.as well as 与……一样好；也，还47.as well 同样；也；又48.ask for 要求；询问49.ask one’s permission 请求某人的允许50.at (in) the front of 在……的前部51.at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚餐时52.at first 起初；起先；最初53.at last 最后；终于54.at least 至少55.at night 在夜晚56.at noon 在中午57.at once 立刻；马上58.at present 现在；目前59.at school 在学校；在上学60.at table 在吃饭61.at the back of 在……的后部62.at the beginning of 在……之初；开始的时候63.at the corner of 在……拐角处64.at the doctor’s 在诊所；在医院65.at the edge of 在……的边沿66.at the end of 在……结束时；尽头67.at the foot of 在……的脚下68.at the moment 此刻；目前；当时69.at the same time 同时70.at the sight of 当看到……时；一见……就……71.at the speed of 按照……的速度72.at weekends 在周末73.at work 在工作74.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事75.be (get) used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事76.be able to do sth. 能够（有能力）做某事77.be about to do sth. 即将做某事；正打算做某事78.be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事79.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做……80.be angry with sb. 生某人的气81.be asleep 入睡82.be away from 离开；远离83.be bad for 对……有害84.be based on 以……为根据85.be blind to 无视……86.be born in 出生于87.be busy with/doing sth. 忙于（做）某事88.be careful 小心89.be certain to do sth. 一定会做某事90.be close to 靠近；与……亲密91.be covered with 被……覆盖92.be crowded with 挤满93.be different from 与……不同94.be experienced in 在……方面有经验95.be familiar to 为……所熟悉；被某人熟悉96.be famous as 以……（职业）出名97.be famous for 因……而著名98.be far from 远离99.be fed up with 厌倦100.be filled with 用……装满；充满101.be fit for 适合；胜任102.be fond of 喜爱103.be free from 免于，摆脱104.be friendly to 对……友好105.be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事106.be full of 充满107.be gone 消失；离开108.be good at 擅长……109.be good for 对……有好处110.be ill in bed 生病卧床111.be in agreement 意见一致112.be in 穿着113.be interested in 对……感兴趣114.be keen on 喜爱115.be kind to 对……和蔼116.be known as 作为……知名117.be late for 迟到118.be linked to 与……有关联119.be mad at 对……生气120.be made from 由……制成121.be made of 由……制成122.be made to do sth. 被迫做…… 123.be made up of 由……组成124.be moved by 被……感动125.be off 离开；走开；结束126.be open to 对……敞开心胸；开放127.be pleased with 对……满意128.be poor in 在……方面差129.be proud of 为……自豪130.be rich in 盛产；富含…… 131.be sad for 对……难过132.be serious about 认真对待……133.be short for 是……的简称134.be short of 缺乏……135.be similar to 与……相似136.be sorry for 为……感到难过；对……感到抱歉137.be strange to 对……陌生138.be stressed out 有压力的；筋疲力尽的139.be strict in 对……很严格140.be supposed to do sth. 应该/被期望做某事141.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事142.be surprised at 对……惊奇143.be talented in 在……方面有天赋144.be terrified of 对……感到恐惧；害怕145.be thankful to sb. 对某人表示感激146.be tired of 对……感到厌倦147.be up to 由……决定148.be used as 被用作149.be used for 被用于；被用作150.be used to do sth. 被用来做某事151.be willing to do sth. 乐于做某事152.be worn out 破烂不堪；筋疲力尽153.be worried about 为……而担心154.be worth doing sth. 值得做某事155.because of 因为156.before long 不久以后；很快157.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求、恳求某人做某事158.begin… with… 以……开始…… 159.believe in 信仰；相信160.belong to 属于161.between… and… 在……之间162.borrow… from… 向……借……；从……借到……163.both… and… ……和……都…… 164.break down 停止运转；出故障165.break into pieces 破成碎片166.break into 破门而入167.break off 停止；停顿；中断168.break out 爆发169.break the record 打破纪录170.break the rule 违反规则；违反规定171.break up 破碎，粉碎；（关系）破裂172.bring out 使显现；出版；推出173.bring up 抚养；养育；培养174.bring… to… 把……带到……来175.build up 使逐渐变大，增强；锻炼，使强壮176.by accident 偶然地177.by air 坐飞机178.by car 乘轿车；开车179.by chance 偶然地180.by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式181.by means of 通过……方式182.by mistake 错误地183.by oneself 独自184.by the end of 在……结束时185.by the time 到……时候为止186.by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下187.by then 在那时188.by turns 轮流189.call at someplace （顺路）拜访（某地）190.call for help 求救，呼救191.call the police 报警192.call up 打电话；想起193.calm down （使）冷静下来194.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事195.care about 关心；在意196.care for 喜欢；照顾，照料197.carry on 继续198.carry out 进行；实施199.catch (a) cold 患感冒200.catch up with 赶上201.change one’s mind 改主意202.chat with 和……聊天203.check in 办理登机；入住204.check out 结账离店205.cheer up 使……振奋206.clean out 清除；打扫干净207.clean up 收拾干净208.clear up 天放晴209.climb up 爬上210.close down 停产；歇业e across 偶然发现，偶然遇见；被理解e along 取得进步；进展；偶然出现e and go 来来往往e back 回来；回想起e down 下来；下（雨、雪等）e from 出生于；来自e in 进入，进来e on 赶快；来吧e out 出来；出版；开花；发表e over 顺便拜访e to an end 结束e to know 逐渐明白e to life 苏醒，起死回生；变得有生气e to oneself 苏醒，恢复知觉e true 实现e up to 来到……面前e up with 提出；想出municate with 与……交流pare… to… 把……比作…… pare… with… ……和……比较plain about 对……抱怨232.concentrate on 全神贯注于；专心于233.congratulations to 祝贺…… 234.connect… to… 连接……到…… 235.connect… with… 将……与……连接236.consist of 由……组成/构成237.correct the mistakes 改正错误238.cut down 削减；删减239.cut in line 插队240.cut off 切断，剪下241.cut up 切碎；伤害242.day after day 日复一日243.day off 休息；休息日244.deal with 处理；应对245.decide on 决定；选定246.depend on 取决于；依赖于247.develop a film 冲洗胶卷248.die from 因……而死249.die out 灭绝250.differ from 与……不同251.discuss about 讨论252.divide into 把……分成…… 253.do business 干正事；做生意254.do chores 干家务；做杂事255.do harm to 伤害……256.do one’s best 尽最大努力257.do sb. a favor 帮某人忙258.do sb. good 对某人有好处259.do some exercises 做运动260.do some shopping 买东西261.do the dishes 洗盘子262.do well in 在……做得很好263.do with 处置；对付264.dozens of 几十；许多265.draw… from… 从……取出……；从……得出……266.dream of 梦想；梦见267.dress up 打扮；化妆268.drop by 顺便拜访269.drop out 中途退出；辍学270.dry up 晾干；弄干271.due to 因为；由于272.earn one’s living 谋生273.eat up 吃光；吞噬274.either… or… 或者……或者…… 275.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事276.end up 结束；以……告终277.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事278.enjoy oneself 过得愉快279.enter for 报名参加280.enter into 达成（协议）；参与（讨论）281.even if (though) 即使282.ever since 自从……以来283.exchange… with… 和……交换……284.face to face 面对面285.fail to do sth. 未能做成某事286.fall behind 落后287.fall ill 生病；病倒288.fall in love with 爱上……289.fall into 落入；陷入290.fall off 从……落下；跌落291.fall over 被……绊倒292.far away (from) （离）遥远；远离293.feed on 以……为食294.feel like 想要；摸起来像……；感觉像是……295.fight for 为……而斗争296.fill in 填写297.fill… with… 用……将……填满298.find out 查明；发现299.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事300.finish doing sth. 做完某事301.first of all 首先302.fix up 修理好303.for a long time 长期304.for ever 永远305.for example 例如306.for free 免费307.for instance 例如308.for pleasure 为了消遣；为了取乐309.for sure 确定；无疑310.for the first time 第一次311.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事312.forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事313.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事314.free with 大方；慷慨315.from then on 从那时起316.from time to time 时不时317.from… to… 从……到…… 318.get a ride 搭车319.get a word in 插话320.get along/on (with) 进展；与……相处321.get annoyed 恼怒；生气322.get away 离开；逃离323.get back 返回；取回324.get bored 感到厌烦325.get down to 开始认真做…… 326.get dressed 穿衣服327.get in the way of 妨碍328.get in the way 挡道；妨碍329.get in 进入；收集330.get into trouble 陷入麻烦之中331.get lost 迷路；迷失332.get off 下车333.get on well with 与……相处融洽334.get on 上车335.get out of 从……出来336.get out 逃离；出来337.get over 恢复；克服；原谅338.get rid of 摆脱339.get sth. done （让别人）做某事340.get through 接通电话341.get to 到达某地342.get together 相聚；聚会343.get up 起床；起身344.get/be mad at 对……生气345.get/be married to 与……结婚；嫁给346.get/be ready for 为……准备347.get/be ready to do sth. 为做某事而做好准备348.give a concert 开音乐会349.give a hand 帮助350.give a talk 做报告351.give advice to… 给……提出意见、建议352.give away 赠送；分发353.give back 归还354.give birth to 生（孩子），生产；造成；产生355.give in 屈服；让步356.give off 发出（气味、烟、热量等）357.give out 分发358.give reasons for 为……给出理由359.give sb. a call 给某人打电话360.give sb. a hand 帮助某人361.give up 放弃362.go abroad 出国363.go ahead 向前走/行；着手做；进行364.go along 沿着……走365.go back home 回家366.go back 返回367.go by 消逝368.go down 顺着……走369.go fishing 去钓鱼370.go for a walk 散步371.go hiking 去徒步旅行372.go in for 酷爱373.go on (have) a picnic 举行野餐374.go on a diet 节食375.go on to do sth. 继续做某事376.go on with/doing sth. 继续做某事377.go out （火）熄灭；出去378.go over 复习；仔细检查379.go shopping 购物380.go sightseeing 去观光381.go through with 完成；进行到底382.go to sleep 入睡383.go with 与……相配384.go wrong 出错385.graduate from 从……毕业386.green hand 新手387.grow up 成年；长大388.had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事389.hand in hand 手拉手390.hand in 上交391.hand over 交出；移交392.hands up 举手393.hang out 闲逛394.hang up 悬挂；挂断电话395.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事396.happen to sb. 发生在某人身上397.hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事398.have a (good) mind 有（强烈）愿望做（某事）399.have a good time 玩得愉快400.have a look at 看一看401.have a meeting 开会402.have a rest 休息403.have fun 玩得开心404.have no idea 不知道405.have no time to do 没时间做……406.have to 不得不407.have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难408.have/got a high fever 发高烧409.have/take a bath 洗澡410.have/take a class/lesson 上课411.have… off 放假；休息412.hear from 收到……的来信413.hear of/about 听说414.help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事415.help oneself 自用；自取（食物、饮料等）416.here and there 到处417.hold a sports meeting 开运动会418.hold on to 坚持；抓住，紧握419.hold on 稍等（别挂电话）420.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸421.hold up 举起；阻挡422.hope to do sth. 希望做某事423.how far 多远424.how long 多长时间425.how many 多少426.how often 多久一次427.how old 多少岁428.how soon 过多久，多快429.hundreds of 好几百430.hurry up 赶快431.if not 即便；否则432.if only 要是；但愿433.if possible 如果可能的话434.in a hurry 匆忙地435.in a low/loud/tired voice 用低/高/疲倦的嗓音436.in a mess 杂乱，乱七八糟437.in a minute 一会儿；马上438.in a word 总之；简单地说439.in addition to 除了……之外440.in addition 另外；此外441.in all 总共442.in another way 用另一种方式443.in case 假设；以防万一444.in charge of 主管；负责445.in common 共同之处446.in danger 处于危险中447.in English 用英语448.in fact 事实上449.in favor of 支持；赞成450.in front of 在……前面451.in general 通常；大体上452.in groups 成群的；按组的453.in hospital 住院454.in hunger 处于饥饿中455.in no time 立刻456.in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时457.in one’s opinion 根据某人的看法458.in order to 为了459.in order 有秩序；秩序井然460.in public 在公众场合461.in red 穿红衣服462.in return 作为回报463.in safety 处于安全中464.in search of 搜寻，搜索465.in short 简而言之466.in spite of 尽管；不管467.in style 流行的468.in surprise 惊奇地；吃惊地469.in the 1970s 在20世纪70年代470.in the dark 在黑暗中471.in the day 在白天472.in the end 最终473.in the form of 以……的形式；以……的形状474.in the future 在将来475.in the habit of 有……的习惯476.in the middle of 在……中间477.in the open air 在户外478.in the past few years 过去几年中479.in the past 在过去480.in this way 用这种方法；这样481.in time 及时482.in trouble 处于困境中483.in turn 依次；轮流484.instead of 代替……485.join in 参加（活动）486.join sb. 加入到某些人当中487.join the army 参军488.jump off 跳下；开始行动489.just a moment 等一会；稍等490.just now 刚才491.just then 正在那时492.keep (sb.) in good health 保持健康493.keep a diary 写日记494.keep doing sth. 坚持做某事495.keep fit 保持健康496.keep in mind 记在心里497.keep in touch with 与……保持联系498.keep off 阻挡；不让……接近499.keep out 留在外面500.keep quiet 保持安静501.keep secrets (keep a secret) 保守秘密502.keep up with 跟上；赶上503.keep... from doing sth. 阻止……不做某事504.keep/stay healthy。

中考英语短语汇总
中考英语常用短语汇总如下：
1. Keep up with: 跟上，跟得上
2. Look forward to: 期待，盼望
3. Get along with: 与…相处，和…友好相处
4. Give up: 放弃
5. Come up with: 提出，想出
6. Turn out: 结果是，证明是
7. Find out: 找出，查明
8. Make up: 编造，弥补
9. Run out of: 用完，耗尽
10. Break down: 出故障，崩溃
11. Go on: 继续，发生
12. Set off: 出发，启程
13. Look after: 照顾，照看
14. Give in: 屈服，让步
15. Take off: 起飞，脱下
16. Put off: 推迟，延期
17. Look up: 查找，抬头看
18. Get over: 克服，恢复
19. Turn into: 变成，成为
20. Hand in: 上交，交出
这些短语在中考英语考试中经常出现，掌握它们有助于更好地理解和应用语言。

记住这些常用短语并且在实际运用中灵活使用，对提高英语能力和应试水平有很大帮助。

英语中考必考短语
1. get along with: 和......相处融洽
2. look forward to: 期盼，期待
3. go on a trip: 去旅行
4. take care of: 照顾，照料
5. get used to: 习惯于
6. be afraid of: 害怕
7. play a role: 扮演一个角色
8. keep in touch: 保持联系
9. make a decision: 做出决定
10. have a good time: 过得愉快
11. take part in: 参加
12. come up with: 提出，想出
13. take turns: 轮流
14. try out: 尝试，试验
15. come true: 实现
16. make up one's mind: 下定决心
17. get ready for: 为......做准备
18. look up to: 敬佩，尊敬
19. keep an eye on: 照看，监视
20. put off: 推迟，延期
21. take a break: 休息一下
22. give up: 放弃
23. put on weight: 增加体重
24. take a look: 看一看
25. show up: 出现
26. get in touch with: 联系
27. bring up: 提出，养育
28. carry on: 继续
29. give back: 归还
30. look for: 寻找。

中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。

对于中考的这考试，每天只需进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。

下面小编给大家整理了关于中考英语必考短语知识点的内容，欢迎阅读，内容仅供参考!中考英语必考短语知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I m afraed to go out at night I m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表____的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定初中英语答题技巧有哪些把听力关键词记下来考生拿到试卷，贴好条形码、写完考号、姓名之后，应抓紧一切时间先看听力题。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些，可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

中考英语高频短语300个1.a bit (of) 有一点儿2.a few 一些；少量；几个3.a kind of 一种; 一类4.a little一些；少量5.a lot of 许多6.a number of 一些；许多7.a pair of 一双; 一副8.a piece of 一(块,张,片,件)9.above all 首先，首要10.according to 根据，按照11.after all 毕竟，终究12.after class 课后13.again and again 反复地；在三地14.agree to do sth. 同意做某事15.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all over 到处；遍及；结束18.all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了19.arrive at(in) a place 到达某地20.as a result (作为)结果21.as far as (表示程度，范围)就……，尽……22.as if 好像，仿佛23.as long as 只要24.as soon as 一……就……25.as usual 通常，平常地26.as well as 除……之外（也）27.as well 也;又28.as…as… 像，如同B29.be proud of 为……而感到自豪30.be strict with 对……严格要求31.belong to 属于32.both…and 两个都，既……又……33.break down 损坏；（把化合物等）分解，汽车（抛锚）34.break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断35.break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发36.bring up 教育，培养37.build up 逐步建立38.by accident 偶然39.by air(bus, train,sheap) 乘飞机（公车、火车、轮船）40.by day 日间，在白天41.by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下C42.call in 召来，召集43.call on 拜访44.call up 号召，打电话45.care for 喜欢，照顾（病人）46.carry on 继续下去，继续开展47.carry out 执行48.catch up with 赶上（或超过）49.change into 转换成，把……变成50.check in 报到，登记51.check out 查明，结账52.clear up 整理，收拾，（天气）放晴e across （偶然）遇见（或发现）e back 回来；想起来e down 落，下来e from出生（于），来自e in 进入，进来e on 快;走吧;跟我来e out 出来；（书等）出版，发行e to 共计，达到e true 实现e up with追上；赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）e up 上来，上升，抬头pare to 与……相比pare with 与……相比66.congratulate …on 祝贺……67.connect with 与……相连68.cut down 砍倒69.cut off 切断D70.day and night 日日夜夜71.deal with 处理，对付72.depend on（upon）依靠,相信，信赖73.die out 消失，灭亡74.different from 与……不同75.divide … into… 把……分成……76.do one's best 尽最大努力77.do some cleaning（shopping）做扫除（买东西）E78.each other 互相79.earn one’s living 谋生80.either… or… 或者……或者……81.enjoy oneself 过得愉快82.even if 即使，尽管83.even though 即使，尽管84.ever since 自那时起直到现在F85.face to face 面对面86.fall asleep 入睡87.fall ill 患病，病倒88.far away (from) (离)遥远89.far from远离90.feel like doing 想要……；感觉要……91.fill in 填充92.fill … with … 用……填充93.find out 找出;查明;了解94.first of all 首先95.for ever 永远96.for example 例如97.from now on 从今以后，今后98.from then on 从那时起99.from time to time 不时，偶尔100.from…to… 从……到……G101.get along / on (with) 进展；与…….相处102.get away 逃离103.get back 返回104.get close (to) 接近105.get down 降下106.get in 进入，收获，达到107.get off 脱下（衣服等），下车108.get on with sb. 与……相处109.get on 上车110.get through 通过，拨通（电话）111.get together 相聚；联欢112.get up 起床113.give away 分发114.give back 归还，送回115.give in 屈服，让步116.give out 分发117.give up 放弃118.go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去119.go away 走开；离去120.go by 走过，经过，过去121.go fishing(shopping/skating) （去）钓鱼 /（买东西，滑冰）122.go for a walk 散步123.go off 走开124.go on doing 继续干某事，不停地干某事125.go on with 继续126.go on 继续127.go out 熄灭128.go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍129.go through 浏览；翻阅，通过130.grow up 成年;长大成人H131.had better (do) 最好（做）132.hand in 上交；交纳133.hand out 分发134.hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻135.hang up 挂断电话136.have a cold 患感冒137.have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快138.have classes 上课139.have fun with玩得高兴140.have to 不得不；必须141.hear from 收到……来信142.hear of 听说，知道143.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事144.help oneself to … 请随便吃点……145.help…out 帮助某人解决困难146.hold on 等一等（别挂电话）147.hold one’s breath 不出气，屏住呼吸148.hundreds of 几百；成百上千149.hurry up 赶快；快点I150.in a hurry 匆忙；很快地151.in a word 简言之；总之152.in all 总之153.in common 共同，共有154.in danger 处于危险状态155.in fact 事实上;实际上156.in front of 在……前面157.in need of 需要，缺少158.in order that 为了159.in order to 为了160.in order 按顺序161.in other words 换句话说162.in peace 安静，宁静163.in public 当众；公开164.in surprise 吃惊；惊讶165.in the end 最后;终于166.in time 及时167.instead of 代替；而不是J168.join in 参加;加入169.just now 现在;刚才K170.keep doing sth. 继续做某事171.keep off 勿踏；勿踩172.keep on 继续（进行）173.keep one’s word 守信174.keep up 保持；维持；继续175.knock at 敲176.knock into sb. 撞上Lugh at 嘲笑178.lead to 导致，导向179.let in 让……进来，放进180.let out 放掉，泄露181.live on 靠……为生182.look after 照料;照顾183.look ahead 向前看，展望未来184.look down upon 看不起；轻视185.look for 寻找186.look forward to 盼望187.look into 向……里面看去；调查188.look out 留神，当心189.look through 看穿，浏览190.look up 查找191.lots of 许多，大量M192.make a face 做鬼脸；做苦脸193.make friends with 与……交朋友194.make up of 由……组成，构成195.make up one’s mind 下决心196.make up 和解，化妆lions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计198.more or less 或多或少N199.neither… nor… 既不……也不……200.next to 紧接着相邻，次于201.no longer 不再202.not …any m ore 不再203.not…at all 一点也不,绝非204.not only …but also… 不仅……而且…205.not so…as 不像……；不如……206.not till / until … 直到……才……207.now and then 时而; 偶而O208.of course 当然209.on duty 值日；值班210.on foot 走路，步行211.on show 在展出212.on time 准时213.on/over the radio 通过收音机214.once again 再一次215.once more 再一次216.once upon a time 从前；很久以前217.one after another 一个接一个,连续地218.ought to 应该219.out of breath 上气不接下气220.out of work 失业221.over and over again 反复，多次重复P222.pass by 经过223.pay attention to 注意224.pay back 偿还（借款等）225.pay for 付…...钱; 买226.pick out 挑选出227.pick up 拾起228.point out 指出229.point to 指向230.prevent …from…妨碍；防止；预防231.put away 储存232.put down 记下233.put off 延期；推迟234.put on weight 发福，增加体重235.put on 穿; 戴上;上演236.put out 扑灭，关熄237.put up 举起; 挂起，贴（广告等）R238.rather than 而不，非239.refer to 提到，涉及，有关240.regard… as 把……看作241.right away 立即，马上242.right now 立即,马上243.ring back 回电话244.ring up 打电话给……245.run away 逃跑246.run out of 用完S247.save one’s life 挽救某人生命248.see…off 为……送行249.sell out 售完250.send for 派人去叫……251.send out 发出，派遣252.send up 发出，射出253.separate … from 分开254.set free 释放；解放255.set off 动身；启程；使爆发256.set out 出发；开始257.show off 炫耀258.side by side 肩并肩，一起259.so as to 以便，为的是260.so far as (表示程度，范围)就……，尽……261.so far 到目前为止262.so long as 只要263.so…that太……以至于……264.sooner or later 迟早；早晚265.speed up 加快速度266.spend…on 在……花钱267.stand for 代表268.stop doing sth. 停止做某事（不再做……）269.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事（开始做……）270.such as 例如T271.take away 拿走272.take it easy 别着急；别紧张273.take off 脱下；起飞274.take one’s time从容；慢慢行动275.take out 取出276.take place 发生277.take the place of 取代，代替278.take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）279.talk about 谈论；议论280.talk of 谈论，议论281.the day before yesterday 前天282.the more… the more 越……就越……283.the other day 前几天；某日284.think about/of 想起；考虑；认为285.thousands of 成千上万；几千286.throw away 扔掉287.too…to… 太……以至于不……288.try on 试穿；试试看289.turn down 关小；调低290.turn off 关掉（水、电视、收音机等）291.turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机等）292.turn over 翻动；梨翻（土地）293.turn up 到达；来到；开大（声音等）U294.up and down 上下，来回ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事ed to sth 习惯于某事W297.wait for 等候，等待298.wake up 醒来299.work out 算出，解决300.worry about 担心，烦恼301.write down 写下，记下302.write to 写信给。

中考英语短语大全汇总带例句中考英语短语大全汇总带例句中考英语考试中，短语是考生必须熟练掌握的一部分，下面是一些常用的中考英语短语大全，带有详细的解释和例句。

1. catch up with - 赶上例句：I have been working hard to catch up with my classmates.2. get along with - 与……相处例句：I usually get along with my classmates very well.3. look forward to - 期待例句：I am really looking forward to the summer vacation.4. make up - 编造，组成例句：I made up a story to explain why I was late.5. put off - 推迟例句：The meeting has been put off until next week.6. take care of - 照顾例句：My grandparents are too old to take care of themselves.7. turn up - 出现，出席例句：I was surprised when he turned up at my party.8. give up - 放弃例句：I will never give up my dream of becoming a doctor.9. keep up with - 跟上例句：She walks so fast that I can't keep up with her.10. look after - 照顾例句：My parents will look after my dog while I am on vacation.11. put on - 穿上例句：She put on her coat and went outside.12. take off - 脱下例句：He took off his shoes before entering the house.13. turn off - 关掉例句：Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.14. give away - 赠送，泄露例句：I gave away some of my old clothes to charity.15. keep on - 继续例句：He kept on talking even though nobody was listening.16. look at - 看例句：Can you look at this photo and tell me who is in it?17. put up - 搭建，张贴例句：They put up a tent in the park for the picnic.18. take out - 拿出，取出例句：She took out her phone to check the time.19. turn on - 开启例句：Can you please turn on the TV so we can watch the news?20. give back - 归还例句：I need to give back this book to the library.这些中考英语短语大全非常实用，掌握它们可以帮助考生在考试中更好地表达自己的思想和想法。

初中必背英语短语123条1、agree with sb 赞成某人2、all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样3、all over the world = the whole world 整个世界4、along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去5、As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样6、as you can see 你是知道的7、ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book8、ask sb for sth 向某人什么9、ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事10、at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen11、at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始12、at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾13、at the end of +地点/+时间后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day14、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候15、kinds of 各种各样的16、either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……17、neither…nor…既不……也不……18、Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶19、take a seat 就坐20、on ones way to在……途中21、stand in line 站队22、waiting room 候诊室，候车室23、at the head of……在……的前头24、laugh at 嘲笑25、throw about 乱丢，抛散26、in fact 实际上27、at midnight 在半夜28、have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29、quarrel with sb、和某人吵架30、take one’s temperature 给某人体温31、have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32、have a headache 头痛33、as soon as…一……就……34、feel like doing sth、想要干某事35、stop…from doing sth、阻止……干某事36、fall asleep 入睡37、again and again再三地，反复地38、wake up 醒来，叫醒39、instead of 代替40、look over 检查41、take exercise运动42、had better(not) do sth、最好（不要）干某事43、at the weekend 在周末44、on time 按时45、out of从……向外46、all by oneself 独立，单独47、lots of=a lot of 许多48、no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49、get back 回来，取回50、sooner or later迟早51、run away 逃跑52、eat up 吃光，吃完53、run after 追赶54、take sth、with sb、某人随身带着某物55、take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料56、think of 考虑到，想起57、keep a diary 坚持写日记58、leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59、harder and harder 越来越厉害60、turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61.turn off 关62、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)63、wait for 等待64、in time 及时65、make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去66、just then 正在那时67、first of all 首先，第一68、go wrong 走错路69、be/get lost 迷路70、make a noise 吵闹，喧哗71、get on 上车72、get off 下车73、be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信74、be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时75、be famous for 因……而著名76、be sick/ill in hospital生病住院77、be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……78、be able to do sth 能够干什么79、be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……80、be allowed to do 被允许做什么81、be angry with sb 生某人的气82、be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气83、be as…原级…as 和什么一样84、be ashamed to85、be away from 远离86、be away from 从……离开87、be bad for 对什么有害88、be born 出生于89、be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……90、be careful 当心;小心91、be different from……和什么不一样92、be famous for 以……93、be friendly to sb 对某人友好94、be from = come from 来自95、be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满96、be glad+to+do/从句97、be going to + v(原) 将来时98、be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……99、be good for 对什么有好处100、be happy to do 很高兴做某事101、be helpful to sb 对某人有好处102、be in good health 身体健康103、be in trouble 处于困难中104、interested in 对某方面感兴趣105、be late for = come late to 迟到106、be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother107、be mad at 生某人的气108、be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)109、be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)110、be not sure 表不确定111、be on a visit to 参观112、be popular with sb 受某人欢迎113、be quiet 安静114、be short for 表**的缩写115、be sick in bed 生病在床116、be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 117、be sorry to hear that118、be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 119、be strict in doing sth 严于做某事120、be strict with sb 对某人要求严格121、be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格122、be supposed to do 被要求干什么123、be sure 表确定。

中考英语必背80个固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级；而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。

2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点3.Let’s +动词原形4.长，宽，高的表达法：数字+量词+形容词。

如：20 metres wide二十米宽5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情6.stop to do sth 停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事8.can’t stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。

14.would like to do sth 想要做某事15.How about /What about doing sth ？= Why not do sth ？16.It’s time for sth 该到某事的时间了17.It’s time to do sth该到干某事的时间了18.have fun doing sth 很高兴干某事19.make sb do sth 使某人干某事20.can’t afford to do sth 没有足够多钱干某事21.can’t stand doing sth 不能忍受干某事22.mind doing sth 介意干某事23.try to do sth 尽力干某事24.finish doing sth 结束干某事25.decide to do sth 决定干某事26.plan to do sth 计划干某事27.It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth28.sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth )29.Can you do sth ？你可以做，，，吗30.be busy doing sth 忙于干某事31.called = named = with the name (of)32.at the age of = when sb was/ were ….33.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句34.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。

中考英语复习常考短语必背1.look 短语look after 照料；照顾look around 环顾look at 看look back 回顾look for 寻找；寻求look forward to 盼望；期待look like 看起来像look out 注意；当心；向外看look over 仔细检查；查看look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕2.cut 短语cut down 砍倒；减少cut off 切除cut out 删除；删去cut up 切碎（断）cut in 插嘴cut into 打断3.run 短语run after 追逐；追赶run away 跑开run out (of) 用尽；耗尽4.turn 短语turn around 转身turn down 关小；拒绝；调低turn up 开大；调高；出现turn...into 变成turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是；被证明是turn over 翻身；翻转turn left/right 向左/右转5.take 短语take after （外貌或行为）像take away 拿走take care of 照顾；处理take down 往下拽；记录；拆毁take in 吸入；吞入（体内）take off 脱下；起飞take on 承担；呈现take out 切除；摘除；掏出；倒（垃圾）take over 接收；接管take part in 参加take pride in 以......为骄傲take place 发生；出现take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做；占用（空间）6.get 短语get away from 远离get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get down 下来get dressed 穿上衣服get from 从......处得到get into 陷入；参与get lost 迷路get off 动身；下车；脱下（衣服等）get on 上车get on/along with 与.......相处get out 离开；出去；泄露get ready for...为......做准备get to 到达get up 起床；站起get over 克服e 短语be/get used to 习惯于be used to do 被用来做......used to do 曾经......;过去...... be used for doing 被用来做8.give 短语give away 赠送；捐赠give back 还给；归还；恢复（健康等）give out 分发；散发give up 放弃give in 屈服give off 发出（光、气味等）9.call 短语call (sb.) back （给某人）回电话call in 召来；叫来call up 打电话给（某人）；征召e 短语come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come along （意外地）出现；进展come back 回来；回想起come down 降落；落下come from 出生于；来自come into 进入come in 进来；到达come on 加油；快点儿；得了吧come out 开花；出版come over 顺便来访come true 实现；成为现实come up 出来；上升come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划等）11. bring 短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还bring up 养育；抚养bring out 使显现；使表现出12. fall 短语fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上fall over 绊倒13.go 短语go after 追求；设法获得go against 反对；设法获得go ahead 继续；干吧go along (the street)沿着（这条街）走go around 到处走动；传开go away 走开go back 回去go by 从旁经过；时间流逝go down 下降go off （闹铃）发出响声go on 继续go out 外出（娱乐）；熄灭go over 走过去；复习；仔细检查go through 经历；浏览；翻阅；通过go up 上涨；上升go with 伴随；与......相配14.make 短语make sure 确保；查明make up 编造（故事、谎言等）make a decision 做决定make fun of 取笑make use of 利用15.put 短语put back 放回原处put down 写下；放下put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上（衣服）put off 推迟put up 搭建；举起；张贴put away 收拾（整理）好put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put out 熄灭put up with 容忍16.set 短语set off 动身；出发set out 出发；启程set up 建起；建立17.keep 短语keep on 继续；穿着......不脱keep off 不接近；避开keep up （with）保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep away from 避免接近；远离keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 和......保持联系keep out of 置身于......之外同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配1.up 短语bring up 提出；养育cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up 打扫（或清除）干净dress up 打扮end up 最终成为；最后处于fix up 修理；装饰pick up 捡起；接电话；（开车）接某人fill up 装满；填补grow up 长大；成熟hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快；急忙make up 编造；组成；化妆wake up 醒来；叫醒mix up 混合在一起show up 如约赶到；露面stand up 站立stay up 熬夜tidy up 整理use up 用光2.out 短语blow out 吹灭break out 爆发carry out 执行check out 察看；观察clear out 清理；丢掉find out 查明；弄清hand out 分发hang out 闲逛；常去某处lay out 摆开；布置leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略point out 指出sell out 卖光set out 出发；启程try out 选拔；试验work out 成功地发展；解决3.down 短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 镇静下来die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down 倒塌；摔倒look down 往下看；瞧不起let ... down 使失望pull ... down 拆下；摧毁lie down 躺下sit down 坐下write down 写下；记录下4.with 短语agree with 同意；赞成begin with 以......开始catch up with 赶上（或超过）compare ... with... 比较；对比connect... with... 把......和......连接或联系起来deal with 应付；处理end up with 以......结束share with 和......分享talk with 和......交谈part with 放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）5.about 短语argue about 争论think about 考虑care about 关心hear about 听说know/ learn about 了解talk about 谈论；议论walk about 四处走动worry about 担心6.for 短语search for 搜索；查找ask for 请求leave for 为..... 动身去pay for 为......付钱prepare for 为...... 做准备wait for 等待stand for 代表thanks for 因为......而感谢7.on 短语hold on 等一等（别挂电话）agree on 对......意见一致call on 访问；拜访decide on 决定；选定depend on (upon) 倚靠；依赖；视......而定；取决于live/feed on... 以......为食；靠......为生pass on 传递try on 试穿work on 从事；忙于不同动词的不同搭配arrive at 到达blow away 吹走believe in 信任；信赖clean... off 把......擦掉divide ... into 把......分成separate from 分开；分离hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等throw away 扔掉；抛弃drop by 顺便访问；随便进入laugh at 嘲笑move away 搬走stick to 坚持；固守pay attention to 注意；关注pass by 路过；经过pull together 齐心协力；通力合作shut off 关闭；停止运转take sb’s place 代替、替换某人的位置think of 认为；想起* 后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词（短语）（如：afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事）afford 负担得起agree 同意begin 开始choose 选择decide 决定expect 期望fail 未做到hope 希望learn 学习like 喜欢manage 设法做成offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备promise 承诺refuse 拒绝start 开始try 努力wish 希望would like 想要* 后接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词（如：allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事）allow 允许ask 要求advise 建议encourage 鼓励expect 期望force 强迫help 帮助invite 邀请order 命令remind 提醒require 要求teach 教tell 告诉want 想要warn 警告wish 希望* 后接动名词作宾语的常见动词（短语）（如：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事）advise/suggest 建议avoid 避免consider 考虑enjoy 喜欢finish 完成imagine 想象keep 坚持mind 介意miss 错过admit 承认practice 练习risk 冒险stand 忍受feel like 想要succeed in 成功give up 放弃be busy 忙于be good at 擅长be interested in 对......感兴趣can’t help 禁不止put off 推迟devote to... 致力于...... be worth ... 值得...... keep on ... 继续spend time (in) doing 花费时间做stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. 防止/阻止某人做......have fun / trouble / problem / difficulty (in) ... 做......有乐趣/麻烦/问题/困难* to作介词，后接动名词作宾语的常见动词短语be / get / become used to 习惯于hold on to 守住；保住stick to 坚持lead to 导致；引起；通向turn to 求助于look forward to 盼望；期待look up to 敬仰；尊敬pay attention to 注意。

中考英语：100个重点句型1.want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。

2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。

3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。

4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。

5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。

6. welcome to someplace欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。

7. What's the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What's the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don't know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。

9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。

10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。

11. why don't you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？Why don't you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

中考英语常考短语和单词中考英语常考的短语和单词非常广泛，以下是一些常见的中考英语短语和单词：常见短语：1.Time phrases（时间短语）：•in the morning/afternoon/evening（在早晨/下午/晚上）•at the same time（同时）•once upon a time（从前）•from time to time（时常）2.Daily routines（日常活动短语）：•get up（起床）•go to bed（上床睡觉）•have breakfast/lunch/dinner（吃早餐/午餐/晚餐）•brush teeth（刷牙）•do homework（做作业）3.Weather expressions（天气短语）：•It's sunny/rainy/cloudy/windy/snowy.（天晴/下雨/多云/有风/下雪）4.At school（在学校短语）：•study hard（努力学习）•take notes（做笔记）•ask for help（寻求帮助）•take a break（休息）常见单词：1.动词（Verbs）：•study（学习）•play（玩耍）•read（阅读）•write（写作）•listen（听）2.名词（Nouns）：•book（书）•school（学校）•friend（朋友）•family（家庭）•teacher（老师）3.形容词（Adjectives）：•happy（快乐的）•sad（悲伤的）•busy（忙碌的）•beautiful（美丽的）•interesting（有趣的）以上只是一些常见的中考英语短语和单词，实际考试中会涉及更广泛的词汇和短语。

建议学生通过大量阅读、练习和记忆来熟悉更多常见的单词和短语，提高应对中考英语的能力。

中考英语必背单词及短语归纳中考英语必背单词及短语归纳：1. 单词1) Action - 行动2) Active - 积极的3) Adventure - 冒险4) Apply - 申请5) Arrive - 到达6) Attention - 注意7) Celebrate - 庆祝8) Concentrate - 集中注意力9) Discover - 发现10) Education - 教育11) Environment - 环境12) Experience - 经验13) Explore - 探索14) Friends - 朋友15) Future - 将来16) Improve - 改善17) Journey - 旅行18) Knowledge - 知识19) Learn - 学习20) Memory - 记忆21) Moment - 片刻22) Nature - 自然23) Journey - 旅行24) Opportunity - 机会25) Participate - 参与26) Problem - 问题27) Remember - 记得28) Respect - 尊重29) Rest - 休息30) Wisdom - 智慧2. 短语1) Have a good time - 玩得开心2) Look forward to - 期待3) Wake up - 醒来4) Go camping - 去露营5) Pay attention to - 注意6) Take a break - 休息一下7) Make a decision - 做出决定8) Give up - 放弃9) Have fun - 玩得开心10) Take care of - 照顾11) Get lost - 迷路12) Study hard - 努力学习13) Practice makes perfect - 熟能生巧14) Keep calm - 保持冷静15) Be confident - 有自信心16) Don't give up - 不要放弃17) Learn from mistakes - 从错误中学习18) Stand up for - 支持，维护19) Work together - 共同合作20) Never give up - 永不放弃这些单词和短语是中考英语考试中经常出现的，并且对于学生来说是必须掌握的基本词汇和表达方式。

一、名词类短语big deal重要的事first name＝given name名字ID card学生卡；身份证junior high school初级中学last name＝family name姓middle school中学；初中parking lot停车场；停车区part-time job兼职pencil box铅笔盒；文具盒senior high (school) 高中tea art茶艺tea set茶具telephone/phone number电话号码word by word逐字地二、动词类短语bring back恢复；使想起；归还bring good luck to...给……带来好运bring out使显现；使表现出call in召来；叫来call (sb.) back(给某人)回电话call up打电话给(某人)；征召come from来自come true实现；成为现实come up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)cut down砍倒cut in插嘴cut off切除cut out删除；删去cut up切碎do a good job干得好do (one's) homework做作业do the dishes清洗餐具fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着fall behind落后；落在……后面fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fall ill患病，病倒fall in love爱上；喜欢上fall off跌落；下降；减少；离开fall over绊倒feel free (可以)随便(做某事)feel like (表示意愿)愿意；喜欢get a surprise吃惊get dressed穿上衣服get in the way of挡……的路；妨碍get lost迷路get into陷入；参与get mad大动肝火；气愤get married结婚get out of离开；从……出来get out of one's way特地；格外努力get on with和睦相处；关系良好get on上车get off下车get popular受欢迎；流行get up起床；站起give a helping hand帮助，伸出援助之手give... a lift捎……一程give away赠送；捐赠give out分发；散发give up放弃give in屈服；让步go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走go by (时间)逝去；过去go straight直走go off (闹钟)发出响声go online上网go out外出(娱乐)go to the movies看电影have a cold/stomachache/fever感冒/胃痛/发烧have a conversation with和……交谈have a look看一看have a point有道理have... in common有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同have to do with关于；与……有关系keep... away from避免接近；远离keep one's cool沉住气；保持冷静keep... to oneself保守秘密look after照料；照顾look at看look back at回首(往事)；回忆；回顾look for寻找；寻求look forward to盼望；期待look out找出；小心；当心look through快速查看；浏览look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查询；抬头看look up to钦佩；仰慕make a choice/choices做出选择make a difference 影响；有作用make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make an effort做出努力make... feel at home使(某人)感到宾至如归make friends结交朋友make (one's) bed铺床make one's own decision自己做决定make one's way前往；费力地前进make soup做汤make sure确保；查明make up编造(故事、谎言等)；组成play a part参与(某事)play a role发挥作用；有影响play chess/the drums/the piano/the violin下国际象棋/敲鼓/弹钢琴/拉小提琴play volleyball打排球put off推迟put away收好；放好put down写下；记下put on增加(体重)；发胖put sth. to good use好好利用某物put up搭起；举起run after追逐；追赶run away跑开run out (of)用尽；耗尽set out出发；启程set up建起；建立take action采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take a message捎个口信；传话take a shower洗淋浴take a walk散步；走一走take care of照顾；处理take breaks/a break休息take down拆除；往下拽；记录take in吸入；吞入(体内)take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞take one's temperature量体温take out the rubbish倒垃圾take pride in为……感到自豪take risks/a risk冒险take sb.'s place代替；替换take place发生；出现take... seriously认真对待……take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做turn down拒绝；调低；减小tur n... into变成turn left/right向左/右转turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开turn off关掉used to曾经……；过去……use up用完；耗尽drink tea喝茶enjoy reading喜欢阅读excuse me劳驾；请原谅fly a kite放风筝follow the rules遵守规则pardon me抱歉，对不起；什么；请再说一遍read a newspaper看报纸ride a bike/by bike骑自行车speak English说英语spend time花时间watch TV看电视三、“动词＋介词”结构的短语care about关心；在意think about思考；思索ask for请求；恳求(给予)care for照顾；非常喜欢pay for付费；付出代价prepare for为……做准备thank you for...为……而感谢hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等protect sb. from...保护某人免受……separate from分开；分离run out of 用完，用尽dream of梦想think of认为belong to属于listen to...听……pay attention to注意；关注shout to... 对……大声喊叫stick to坚持；固守talk to...跟……说agree with同意；赞成disagree with不同意compare... with比较；对比connect... with把……和……连接或联系起来deal with应付；处理help (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)believe in信任；信赖depend on依靠；信赖divide... into把……分开drop by顺便访问；随便进入shout at...冲……大声叫嚷walk into走路时撞着四、“动词＋副词”结构的短语blow out吹灭bring out使显现；使表现出check out察看；观察clear out清理；丢掉eat out出去吃饭find out查明；弄清hand out分发hang out闲逛；常去某处lay out摆开；布置leave out不包括；不提及；忽略sell out卖光try out参加……选拔；试用work out成功地发展；解决watch out当心；小心die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失let... down使失望lie down躺下pull... down拆下；摧毁write down写下；记录下clea n... off把……擦掉kick sb. off开除某人shut off关闭；停止运转cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净dress up装扮；乔装打扮end up最终成为；最后处于fix up修理；装饰grow up长大；成熟hurry up赶快；急忙lift up举起pick up捡起；接电话show up赶到；露面stay up熬夜wake up醒；叫醒五、介词短语as for至于；关于at last最后at least至少；不少于；起码at very good prices以非常合理的价钱by accident偶然；意外地by mistake错误地；无意中in a row连续几次地in disbelief不敢相信地in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上in half分成两半in line with (与……)成一排in one's opinion依……看in order to目的是；为了in person亲身；亲自in public公开地；在别人面前in silence沉默；无声in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话in the end最后in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in total总共；合计according to依据；按照to be honest说实在的to one's surprise使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料across from在……对面ahead of在……前面around the world 世界各地at the bottom of在……底部或底端betwee n...and...在……和……之间from... to...从……到……in front of在……前面六、连词短语both... and...两者都……as far as I know就我所知as long as只要；既然as soon as 一……就……；尽快as if/though好像either... or...要么……要么……；或者……或者……even though/if即使；虽然ever since自从so that为了；以致so/such... that...如此……以至……neither... nor...既不……也不……not only... but also...不但……而且……on the one hand... on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……七、按词义划分的短语a little bit有点儿；稍微close to几乎；接近kind of稍微；有点儿all the time频繁；反复every day每天from time to time时常；有时hardly ever几乎从不once in a while偶尔地；间或over and over again多次；反复地all year round全年a long period of time很长一段时间another time其他时间；别的时间at birth出生时at first首先；最初at the beginning of在……开始at the same time同时；一起by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time在……以前for a while一段时间once upon a time从前on the weekend (在)周末right away立即；马上the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天to start with起初；开始时a couple of两个；一对；几个a little一点；少量a pair of一双a photo of my family一张我的全家福a set of一套；一副；一组hundreds of成百上千；好几百less than少于lots of大量；许多more than多于plenty of大量；充足quite a few相当多；不少quite a lot (of...)许多thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的up to到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于after all毕竟；终归all in all总的说来all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的all of a sudden突然；猛地drive sb. crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂eat well吃得好first of all首先for sure无疑；肯定of course当然；自然on (a) vacation在度假one another互相or so大约pull together齐心协力；通力合作rather than 而不是throw away扔掉；抛弃without doubt毫无疑问；的确would rather宁愿。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开；打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。

)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。

)2. get along with (与...相处；和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。

)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。

)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。

)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。

)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。

)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗？)5. make up (弥补；组成；编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。

)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。

)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。

)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后；终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作，最后我们成功了。

中考必备英语短语中考必备英语短语篇一1. admit(doingsth.) 承认(做某事)2. agree with one’s advice(suggestions) 同意某人的意见a) atlast,inthe end 最后;终于3. atthe endof class 快下课4. atthe endof the road 在马路尽头5. avoid(doingsth.) 避免(做某事)6. be able to do ,be capable of doing 能够(有能力)7. beafraidof 害怕8. be angry with sb.气生某人的气 be angryaboutsth 因…而生气9. bebad for,be harmful to 有害于10. beborn 出生于11. bebusywith/doing sth. 忙于做某事12. becareful with,take care,look out 小心13. beconnectedto/with 与... 连接在一起14. be covered with, cover A with B 被... 覆盖15. be different from 与... 不同 bedifferentin 在... 方面不同16. be famous as 因为... 身份而著名 befamous/well-knownfor 以... 著名17. befondof/be keenon 爱好18. befull of/be filledwith 充满19. be good at 擅长于 be poor at 在某方面比较差 be weak in 在某方面比较这就是我们为大家准备的中考英语必备短语的内容，希望符合大家的实际需要中考必备英语短语篇二一、动词+介词1．look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one aft er another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +ad v.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at sc hool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well i n 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at no on中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first centu ry在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long= for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “televisi on”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be cl ose to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go do wn下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema 去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think o ut想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, fr om time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be differ ent from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asl eep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of the d ay半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be ama zed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(b y mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t langua ge母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, ha ve a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, hav e a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have not hing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicin e服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of sa ying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a long ti me长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day af ter day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, stop to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the oth er一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, take s th. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, i n the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, i n the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + tim e (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?) 100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do yo u learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助. This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for w riting.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language i n none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) b e made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more tha n two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Pal ace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Hea ven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal docto r动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little mon ey that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside) 109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。