人教版英语七年级下册短语语法知识点总结

人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结一、重点短语1. in the morning 在早上2. in the afternoon 在下午3. in the evening 在晚上4. have a nice day 过得愉快5. go to the movies 看电影6. go to bed 上床睡觉7. play sports 做运动8. do morning exercises 做早操9. have a big dinner 吃大餐10. have a small dinner 吃小吃11. clean my room 打扫我的房间12. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服13. take a shower 洗澡14. have a short haircut 理发15. work for hours 连续工作数小时16. go to the beach 去海滩17. on the weekend 在周末18. listen to music 听音乐19. have a party 举办聚会20. watch TV 看电视21. play computer games 玩电脑游戏22. in the pool 在游泳池里23. go to the zoo 去动物园24. in the mountains 在山里25. have fun 玩得开心26. the great wall 长城27. many places of interest 名胜古迹28. be ready for 为……准备好29. stay healthy 保持健康30. how much 多少31. would you like 一些……吗？32. some noodles 一些面条33. order a pizza 定一个披萨饼34. make a phone order 电话订购35. would you like to do sth 你愿意做某事吗？36. want to do sth 想做某事37. would you like +名词你愿意要……吗？38. would you like +动词不定式你愿意……吗？39. choose some food 选择一些食物40. order the food 订购食物41. be careful 当心；小心42. not much 不多；少量的43. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事。

七年级下unit1一、短语：◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法：1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。

—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。

①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。

常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。

含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。

七年级下册英语重点短语及句型Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?知识点一．重点短语1. play the guitar 弹吉他play the drums 敲鼓play chess 下象棋play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好2. speak English 说英语speak well fell well tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell a story 讲故事say it in English用英语说don’t talk to him 不要和他说话3.want to do sth.=would like todo sth.想要做事4. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部join.. ..club加入….俱乐部join us /sb加入我们Join them in the computer game 加入他们的电脑组织游戏5. be good with sb.和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处be good at doing sth. / sth.= do well in doing sth.=do well in sth.···擅长做某事/擅长某事6. help sb. with sth.帮助某人干某事(在某方面帮助某人) help作为名词为不可数名词help sb. to dosth.= help sb.. doing sth. / sth.帮助某人干某事need sb. to dosth.需要某人干某事7. show sth.to sb. = show sb.sth.把某物给某人看show作为名词为可数名词8.be busy with sth. /doing sth.忙于某事/忙于做某事/9.or.多用于疑问句中表示”还是”, 表选择Can you sing or dance?你会唱歌还是会跳舞?or.多用于否定句表示”也不”, I don’t like fish or eggs 我不会鱼也不喜欢鸡蛋.10.good/ well 的用法good 只用作形容词,在be动词后面/ 放在名词前面well一般作副词,放在动词后面his drawing is good 他的画是好的 a good book 一本好的书speak well fell well11.状导练want sb. for ….. 因某事而招收因某事而有求于某人如: We want students for the school show . 因学校演出而招收学生.She wanted him for computer problems. 因计算机问题而有求与他。

完整版)新人教版｜七年级下册英语所有语法知识点全汇总一。

情态动词can的用法can+动词原形，不随主语的人称和数而变化。

肯定句结构为主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他，否定句结构为主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。

一般疑问句将can提前，结构为Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答为Yes，主语+can，否定回答为No，主语+can't。

特殊疑问句结构为特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他。

例如，I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English?→What can you speak?二。

XXX和when引导的特殊疑问句询问钟点时使用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时使用when。

What's the time?可以等同于What time is it。

用于询问现在的时间。

时刻表达法有顺读法和逆读法。

顺读法直接读出“钟点+分钟”的数字，例如7:05读作seven five，8:16读作eight sixteen。

逆读法使用介词past或to，先说分钟再说钟点。

当分钟不超过30分钟时，即30，用to表示，结构为“所差分钟（即60—所过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点，例如4:o to five。

当分钟为30分钟时用half表示，当分钟为15分钟时用a XXX表示。

三。

how引导的特殊疑问句how引导的特殊疑问句用于询问交通方式，其答语分为三种情况：a。

take a/an/the+交通工具（单数）；b。

by+交通工具（单数）；XXX限定词+交通工具。

例如，How do you go to school every day。

可以回答为I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on the bus every day.How far is something。

人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳
一、词汇知识点
1. 名词：表示人、事物或物体的名称。

2. 动词：表示动作或状态的词语。

3. 形容词：描述人或事物的特征或性质。

4. 副词：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示时间、地点、程
度等。

5. 介词：连接名词或代词与其他词性的词语，表示位置、时间、原因等。

6. 数词：表示数量或顺序的词语。

7. 代词：替代名词的词语，例如人称代词、指示代词等。

8. 冠词：放在名词前面，用来限定名词的词语。

二、语法知识点
1. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。

2. 一般现在时：表示经常、反复或总是发生的动作或状态。

3. 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

4. 一般将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或状态。

5. 祈使句：表示请求、命令、建议等的句子类型。

6. 疑问句：表示疑问的句子类型。

7. 定冠词与不定冠词的用法：表示特指或泛指的名词前需要使用不同的冠词。

三、阅读理解技巧
1. 细节理解：根据文章中的具体信息来回答问题。

2. 推理判断：根据已有信息进行推理，得出结论。

3. 主题概括：对文章的主要内容进行概括。

4. 上下文猜词：根据上下文的语境猜测单词的意思。

5. 标题选取：选择合适的标题来概括文章的内容。

以上是人教版七年级下册英语知识点的简要归纳，希望对你有所帮助！。

人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play theguitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.want to do sth 想要做某事3.the art club艺术俱乐部4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部6.play chess下棋7.speak English 讲英语8.what club哪种俱乐部9.like to do sth 喜欢做某事10. a sports club 体育俱乐部11.what sports 什么运动12.play sports=do sports 做运动13.be good at擅长=do well in14.be good for 对...有益15.be good with sb 善于和某人相处16.tell stories 讲故事17.story telling club讲故事俱乐部18.sound good听起来很好19.play basketball打篮球20.play tennis 打网球21.play soccer 踢足球22.play volleyball打排球23.write stories 写故事24.students wanted 招聘学生25.school show 学校演出26.talk to sb和某人说27.talk with sb 和某人交谈28.after school 放学后29.do kongfu 表演功夫30.the sound of...的声音31.play the violin 演奏小提琴32.play the drums打鼓33.play the piano弹钢琴34.play pingpong 打乒乓球35.play games with sb 和某人做游戏36.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部37.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人39.with the help of 在某人的帮助下40.need sth需要某物41.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事42.the old people’s home 敬老院43.be free=have time 有时间44.in July 在七月45.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb46.make friends =make a friend47.call sb at+ 号码给某人打48.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth 忙于某事50.Englishspeaking students 讲英语的学生51.have time to do sth 有时间做某事52.on the weekend 在周末53.teach music 教音乐54.teach sb sth 教某人某物55.school concert 学校音乐会二、重点句式1.Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.\No,I can’t.2.I want to join the art club.3.What club do you want to join?4.What sports can you play?5.You are very good at telling stories.6.Can you sing or dance?7.You can be in our school music festival.三、知识点归纳1.can 情态动词，无人称和数的变化can +do一般疑问句把can 提前，回答也用can2.play +the +乐器play + 球类/棋类3.draw 动词，同义词paint4.want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth5.what club 哪种俱乐部，类似用法what color/What sports6.what about=how about+doing...怎么样？表示提建议类似用法：Shall we+do?Let’s do sth.Why not +do?=Why don’t you +do?7.be good at 擅长=do well in =be strong in doing8.sound 感官动词，听起开，后加形容词其他感官动词：look 看起来taste 尝起来smell闻起来feel 感觉起来9.Can you sing or dance? 选择疑问句，通常选其中一个回答，也可以都喜欢或都不喜欢。

七年级英语短语归纳总结下册人教版一、问候和交流1.How are you?（你好吗？）2.Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。

）3.What’s your name?（你叫什么名字？）4.How old are you?（你多大了？）5.I’m sorry.（对不起。

）6.Thank you.（谢谢。

）7.Excuse me.（打扰一下。

）8.Can you help me?（你能帮助我吗？）9.It’s my pleasure.（我很荣幸。

）10.Goodbye.（再见。

）二、时间和日期1.What time is it?（几点了？）2.It’s half past nine.（是九点半。

）3.What’s the date today?（今天是几号？）4.It’s the first of May.（是五月一号。

）5.When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）6.My birthday is on the 15th of July.（我的生日是七月十五号。

）7.How often do you exercise?（你多久锻炼一次？）8.I exercise twice a week.（我每周锻炼两次。

）9.What day is it today?（今天星期几？）10.Today is Wednesday.（今天是星期三。

）三、家庭和人物1.How many people are there in your family?（你家有几口人？）2.I have a small family.（我有一个小家庭。

）3.This is my father/mother/sister/brother.（这是我的爸爸/妈妈/妹妹/兄弟。

）4.Where do you live?（你住在哪里？）5.I live in a city.（我住在一个城市。

）6.What does your father/mother do?（你爸爸/妈妈是做什么的？）7.My father/mother is a doctor/teacher/engineer.（我爸爸/妈妈是医生/教师/工程师。

Unit1Can you play the guitar？speak English说英语play chess下国际象棋play the guitar弹吉他play the drums敲鼓tell a story=tell stories讲故事write stories写故事the swimming club游泳俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部want to do sth.想要做某事be good at (doing) sth.擅长做某事=do well in (doing) sth be good for sth对…有好处be good to sb对某人很友好be good with sb对…有办法，善于应付….与某人相处的好make friends with sb与某人交朋友do kung fu打功夫 do Chinese kung fu打中国功夫tell sb （about）sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事tell sb（not） to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事talk about sth谈论某事 talk to/with sb与某人交谈be busy with sth忙于某事 be busy doing sth忙于做某事need to do sth需要做某事 need sb to do sth需要某人做某事teach sb sth =teach sth to sb教某人某事 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事the school show学校演出show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人展示某物/看某物write to sb给某人写信 play with sb 与某人一起玩耍English-speaking students说英语的学生the old people's home老人之家，敬老院help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人help sb do sth帮助某人做某事the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心on the weekend=on weekends在周末call sb at+电话号码be in=take part in参加，加入Unit2What time do you go to school？get up起床 get dressed穿衣服go to school去上学 go to work去上班brush（one's） teeth刷牙 eat breakfast吃早餐take/have a shower洗澡，洗淋浴an interesting job一份有趣的工作radio station电台take exercise=do exercise做锻炼It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth.该做…的时候了be late for sth因为…而吃到be late to do sth做某事迟到be late for work上班迟到on school days在上学日go home回家do one's homework写某人的家庭作业clean my room打扫我的房间take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk去跑步go to bed（early）上床睡觉（早睡）play sports=do sports参加体育运动play computer games打电子游戏half an hour半个小时after school放学后either…or…要么…要么 eat quickly吃的快sometimes=at times有时some times几次，几倍sometime不定的某时some time一段时间a lot of=lots of许多，大量get home到家taste good尝起来好吃half past six六点半a quarter to eight七点四十五a healthy life一个健康的生活Unit3How do you get to school?take the train/subway/bus=by train/subway/bus乘火车/地铁ride a bike=by bike骑自行车walk to school=go to school on foot走路去学校get to school到学校arrive in+大地点 at+小地点reach+地点It takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间sb spend some time/money on sth.某人花多少时间或金钱在某物上sb spend some time/money （in）doing sth某人花多少时间或金钱做某事sth cost sb some money某物花了某人多少钱sb pay （some money）for sth某人为某物支付多少钱every day每天 everyday life日常的生活be far from离…远 be+距离away from…离…多远What do you think of …=How do you like…你认为...怎么样It's+adj. for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样It's+adj.（描述品质性格类）of sb to do sth.It's kind/nice of you.你真是太好了a 11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩 be like像be afraid of sth.害怕某物 be afraid to do sth= be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事leave sw离开某地 leave for sw前往某地dream of sth梦见某物 dream to do sth=dream of doing sth梦想做某事It’s one’s dream to do sth.做某事是某人的梦想I take the bus to school.=I get to school by bus.My home is 2km from my school.=It’s 2km from my home to school.我的家离学校2千米unit4 Don’t eat in classarrive late for class=be late for class上课迟到arrive in+大地点 arrive at+小地点arrive home/there/here到家/到那里/这里（be）on time准时 in time及时 be noisy吵闹的run in the hallways在走廊里跑步eat in the classroom在教室里吃东西 go out外出，出去eat in class在课堂上吃东西 eat outside出去吃listen to music听音乐 in the dining hall在饭厅fight with sb与某人打架 wear a hat戴帽子take/bring sb/sth to +地点把某人某物带到某地It's important for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说很重要a uniform一件制服wear the school uniform穿校服have to do sth不得不做某事 must do sth必须做某事be quiet=keep quiet保持安静on school nights在上学日的晚上practice doing sth练习做某事do the dishes=wash the dishes洗碗洗盘子make one's bed整理某人的床铺leave sth+地点把某物留在某地 keep my hair short留短发be strict with sb对某人严格的 be strict in sth对某事严格remember to do sth记得去做某事（未做）remember doing sth记得做过某事（已做）follow the rules遵守规则 make the rules制定规则break the rules违反规则be /feel lucky to do sth 很幸运的做某事learn from sb 向某人学习learn about sth.学习、了解关于某事learn to do sth学习做某事Unit5Why do you like pandas?kind of=a little 稍微，有点 kind of interesting有点有趣a/this kind of一种，这种 all kinds of各种各样be from=come from来自于… an elephant一头大象walk on two legs用两条腿行走 an Australia girl一个澳大利亚的女孩go to sleep入睡 all day整天 sleep all day整天睡觉black and white黑白相间be friendly to sb=be good to sb对某人友好的save one's life拯救某人的生命save money节约钱 save time节约时间a/the symbol of… …的标志象征 a symbol of good luck好运的象征cut down砍倒 cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍倒树木one of+名词复数…之一get lost=be lost迷路be in（great） danger处于危险之中out of danger脱离危险cut it/them down砍倒它、它们lose one's home失去某人的家园forget to do sth忘记去做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事What animals do you like? I like pandas.你喜欢什么动物？我喜欢熊猫Why do you like pandas? Beceuse they are very cute.你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为它们很可爱Why don’t you like tigers? Because they are scary.你为什么不喜欢老虎？因为他们可怕Where are lions from?They are from South Africa.狮子来自于哪里？它们来自于南非Where are they from?=where do they come from?They are from China.=They come from China.它们来自于哪里?它们来自中国My favorite animal is panda.我最喜爱的动物是熊猫Unit6 I’m watching TVread a newspaper= read newspapers看报纸talk on the phone打电话，在电话里交谈listen to a CD听唱片 use the computer使用电脑make soup做汤 wash the dishes=do the dishes洗碗go to the movies去电影院，看电影join sb for sth与某人一起做某事I’d like to.=I’d love to我很乐意，我愿意in the pool在游泳池 the swimming pool游泳池go swimming去游泳at the supermarket在超市 go shopping去购物live with sb与某人住在一起 live in sw居住在哪里an American family一个美国的家庭a boat race龙舟比赛 make zongzi 包粽子 in the living room在客厅any other night其他任何一个晚上one... the other...一个，另一个 some...others...一些另一些wish to do sth希望做某事 wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事 miss doing sth错过做某事I am doing my homework.我正在写作业My parents are watching TV.我的父母正在看电视My grandfather is reading a newspaper .我的祖父正在看报纸what are you doing？I’m watching TV.what’s she doing? She’s washing her clothes.What are they doing?They are listening to a CD.Unit7 It’s rainingcook sb sth=cook sth to sb为某人做饭 take a message for sb给某人带信tell sb（not） to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事no problem没问题have no problem doing sth做某事没问题have a great time doing sth=have fun doing sth做某事玩的开心summer school暑假班 summer vacation暑假go to summer school去上暑假班some of my old friends我的一些老朋友be happy to do sth做某事很开心 by the pool在游泳池旁边drink orange juice喝橙汁 study hard努力学习be on vacation=go on vacation去度假write to sb给某人写信in the mountains在山里just right for walking正适合散步wear hats戴帽子take photos拍照take photos of sb给某人拍照Unit8 Is there a post office near here?near here＝around there 在这附近on/in the street 在街上in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里infront of 在·····（外部）的前面in the front of 在····（内部）的前面across from 在····的对面next to 在...·的旁边＝nearbet ween·..and····在·····和····之间go across／walk across 穿过in town 在镇上be far from 离....远turn right／left 向右／左转on the right／left of sth 在...的右边on the right /on one＇s right／left 在某人的左边／右左边turn right at first crossing/take the first turning on the right在第一个十字路口右转go along＝walk along＝go down 沿着spend some time／money on sth 某人花时间，金钱在某物上sb spend some time／money （in doing sth 某人花时间金钱做某事It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间sb pay some money for sth为某物支付多少钱sth cost sb some money 某物花某人多少钱watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事watch sb do sth 看见某人做过某事walk out步行外出for free 无偿的，免费的enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事climb a mountain=go climbing 爬山The best things inlife are free！生活中最美好的事物是免费的问路：①where is the post office？②Is there a post office near here?③Could/can you tell me the way to the post offiie?④ Can/Could you tell me how to get to the post office?⑤ How can I get to the post office?指路：①walk/go along the street.② Ture left/ right at the first crossing.Where’s the bank? 银行在哪里 ?It’s next to the post office. 它在邮局旁边.Where’s the park? 公园在哪里？It’s across from the bank,behind the hotel. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面. Where are the pay phones? 付费电话在哪里？They’re between the post office and the library. 它们在邮局和图书馆之间.Unit9What does he look like？look like看起来像be like（内在）像be of medium height中等身高long/short/curly/straight hair长发，短发，卷发，直发go to the movies去看电影a little late有一点晚wear glasses戴眼镜a pair of glasses一副眼镜an actor/actress一个男演员/女演员a big nose一个大鼻子a small mouth一张小嘴巴a round/long face一张圆脸/长脸a police artist警察规划师talk to/with sb与某人交谈talk about sth谈论某事draw a pictu re of …画一副…的画on newspapers在报纸上on TV在电视上the same way同样的方式the way to+地点去…的路long straight brown hair棕色的长直发in the end=at last最后at end of…在…的末尾first of all首先wear jeans穿牛仔裤two big eyes两只大眼睛another+数字+名词复数数字+more+名词复数another two apples另外的两个苹果two more applesHow tall is…？=What's the height of…询问某人某物的身高高度What does he look like？他长什么样？He’s very tall.他很高What does she look like？她长什么样？She has long straight hair.她有长直发Do they have straight or curly hair？他们长着直发还是卷发They have curly hair.他们有卷发Is he tall or short？他高还是矮He isn't tall or short.He’s of medium height.他不高也不矮，中等身高Unit10would you like some noodles?would like sth=want sth想要某物would like to do sth=want to do sth想要做某事would like sb to do sth=want sb to do sth想某人做某事take one's order点菜order sb to do sth命令某人做某事a large bowl of beef noodles一大碗牛肉面cut up切碎beef and tomato noodles（beef noodles with tomato）番茄牛肉面around the world=in the world世界各地in one go一口气the answer to… …的答案be different from与…不同a number of 许多，大量the number of … …的数量blow out吹灭，熄灭at the age of sb在某人多少岁时be lucky to do sth很幸运的做某事bring good luck to给…带来好运all kinds of各种各样get popular流行，受欢迎It is getting+adj. to do sth做某事变得越来越…be popular with sb受某人欢迎an idea一个主意a symbol of long life长寿的象征be sure of sth对某事很确定be sure to do sth很确定的做某事let/make sb do sth让某人做某事What kind of noodles would you like？你想要什么种类的面？I’d like beef noodles.我想要牛肉面What size would you like？你想要多大碗的？I’d like a large bowl.我想要一大碗Would you like a large bowl？你想要一大碗吗？Yes，please. No，thanks.是的，不，谢谢Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup？在番茄鸡蛋汤里有任何的肉吗？Yes,there is./No.there isn’t.是的，有/不，没有Unit11How was your school trip？quite a lot许多，大量feed chickens喂鸡milk a cow给奶牛挤奶ride a horse骑马show sb around带某人参观go fishing去钓鱼pick up捡起grow up长大grow strawberries种植草莓pick strawberries摘草莓feed on sth以…为食feed sth to sb喂某物给某人in the countryside在乡村an excellent book一本优秀的书worry about sth=be worried about sth担心某物see/watch/hear sb doing sth看见/听见某人正在做某事see/watch/hear sb do sth看见听见某人做了某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事learn to do sth学习做某事learn about sth学习有关于某事gift shop礼物店not…at all一点也不，根本不buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物go on a school trip去参加学校旅行sb be interested in sth/doing sth某人对（做）某事感兴趣too many/much太多much too太along the way沿途Unit12What did you do last weekend？go camping去野营by the lake在湖边go boating去划船play badminton打羽毛球work as作为…工作butterfly house蝴蝶馆living habits生活习惯stay up late熬夜be/get tired of sth/doing sth对…感到疲倦shout at sb对某人大声叫喊should to sb对某人大声叫嚷run away跑开so+adj.adv that+句子如此…以至于look out小心，当心look out of…向…外看move into钻进wake up唤醒finish high school中学毕业start to do sth开始做某事start doing sth开始做某事get a surprise吃惊 in surprise惊讶地to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是sb be surprised at sth某人对某事感到惊讶sb be surprised to do sth某人惊讶地做某事put up张贴，搭建put up a tent搭帐篷make a fire生火up and down上上下下each other相互，彼此fly a kite放风筝。

最新人教版七年级英语下册重点短语及句型Unit 1重点短语：1、一个运动俱乐部 a sports club2、象棋俱乐部 chess club3、想加入一个英语俱乐部want to join an English club4、音乐俱乐部 music club5、讲故事俱乐部 the story telling club6、美术俱乐部the art club7、弹吉它 play the guitar8、敲鼓 play the drums9、给……说 /与……交谈talk to/with…10、喜欢做某事 like to do / doing sth11、和…一块玩游戏 play games with…12、帮助（某人）做某事 help (sb) with sth / help (sb) (to) do sth13、说英语的学生English-speaking students14、打电话找某人 call sb at + 电话号码15、有空be free16、善于与某人相处be good with sb17、擅长做某事be good at doing sth18、与某人交朋友 make friends with sb19、在周末on /at the weekend = on / at weekends20. 讲故事tell stories重点句子：1.你会弹吉它吗？Can you play the guitar?2.你会唱歌或跳舞吗？Can you sing or dance?3.你非常擅长讲故事。

You are very good at telling stories.4.学校文艺表演招募学生students wanted for school show5.来加入我们吧！Come and join us!6.我喜欢和人们一块谈话和玩游戏。

I like to talk and play games with people.7.放学后你忙吗？Are you busy after school?8.请拨293-7742找布朗先生。

人教版英语七年级下册全册短语归纳总结Unit 1: My New Teachers- get to know: 了解，认识- have fun: 玩得开心- look forward to: 期待- take notes: 做笔记- on time: 准时地- in class: 在课堂上- at the end of: 在...结束时- be strict with: 对...要求严格- be kind to: 对...友善Unit 2: I Love Animals- take care of: 照顾，照料- look after: 照看，照料- in danger: 处于危险中- stay away from: 远离- be afraid of: 害怕- be interested in: 对...感兴趣- be good at: 擅长- be similar to: 类似于Unit 3: Our Hobbies- play sports: 进行体育活动- take photos: 拍照片- listen to music: 听音乐- watch TV: 看电视- read books: 读书- go shopping: 购物- go fishing: 去钓鱼- go swimming: 去游泳Unit 4: The Seasons and the Weather- in spring: 在春天- in the morning: 在早上- in the afternoon: 在下午- in the evening: 在晚上- on weekends: 在周末- go for a walk: 散步- go hiking: 去徒步旅行- go camping: 去露营- go skiing: 去滑雪Unit 5: I'm Watching TV- have a party: 开派对- do homework: 做作业- go to the movies: 去看电影- go to the park: 去公园- go to the beach: 去海滩- go to the zoo: 去动物园- go to the library: 去图书馆- go to the concert: 去音乐会- go to high school: 上高中- go to college: 上大学- study abroad: 出国留学- graduate from: 毕业于- major in: 专攻，主修- be good for: 对...有好处- be different from: 与...不同- be similar to: 与...相似Unit 7: My School Life- go to class: 上课- take a break: 休息一下- make friends: 交朋友- join a club: 参加俱乐部- finish schoolwork: 完成作业- do experiments: 做实验- do research: 进行研究Unit 8: Tom's Day- get up: 起床- have breakfast: 吃早饭- go to school: 上学- have lunch: 吃午饭- have dinner: 吃晚饭- go to bed: 睡觉- brush teeth: 刷牙- take a shower: 洗澡Unit 9: At the Farm- grow vegetables: 种蔬菜- pick fruits: 摘水果- feed animals: 喂动物- ride a horse: 骑马- milk cows: 挤牛奶- plant flowers: 种花- harvest crops: 收获庄稼- take care of plants: 照料植物Unit 10: New Year's Resolutions- exercise more: 多锻炼身体- eat healthier: 吃得更健康- study harder: 更加努力研究- learn a new skill: 研究一项新技能- save money: 存钱- travel more: 多旅行- spend more time with family: 多陪伴家人- be kind to others: 对他人友善以上是人教版英语七年级下册全册中常用的短语归纳总结。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版七年级英语下册短语及重要句型汇总Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?短语归纳：1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语4. want to do sth. 想要做某事 5. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部 6. match…with…将…和…搭配7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. in July 在七月份11.be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 12.be good with sb. 和某人相处得很好；善于和某人打交道13.be good for sb./sth. 对某人/某物有好处14.be good to sb. 对某人很友好15.the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 16.like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜欢做某事17.let’s do sth. 让我们做某事18.Sounds good/great! 听起来很好/不错19.students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生20.talk to/ with sb.跟某人谈话21.after school 放学后22. do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫23.show sb. sth. =show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人 24. play games with sb. 和某人做游戏25.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部26.help for old people 对老人的帮助11/ 3427.be free/be busy 空闲的/忙碌的28.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事29.make friends with sb.和某人交朋友30.call sb. at+电话号码给某人打电话31.on the weekend 在（某个）周末/ on weekends （在每个周末）32.help sb.do sth. 帮助某人做某事33. help sb. with sth. 在某件事情上帮助某人34.English-speaking students 说英语的学生35. play the piano 弹钢琴36.It is +adj.+(for sb.) +to do sth.做某事（对于某人来说）是...(其中 it 作形式主语，to do sth.为真正的主语)37.the students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心38.need help to teach music 需要帮助来教音乐39.need sb./sth. 需要某人/某物40. need to do sth. 需要做某事 41.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做…42.teach sb. sth. 教某人某事（例如：teach us English ）43.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事重点句型1.—Can you swim?你会游泳吗？—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。

人教版七年级英语下册重点短语及句型汇总(直接打印版)知识讲解精品文档Unit 1. Can play the guitar?重点短语1.play the guitar弹吉他2. play chess下棋3. speak English说英语4 what to do sth想做某事5. join the music club加入音乐俱乐部6. match…..with 与……匹配7. the swimming club游泳俱乐部8. what club什么俱乐部9. a sports club一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb跟或人说话17. after school下学后18. do kung fu表演功夫；练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人20. play games with people和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club在学校音乐俱乐部22.help for old people对老人的帮助23. be good with…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy空闲的/忙的25. in July在六月份26. tell sb. stories给某人讲故事27. make friends with…和某人交朋友28. call sb. at……给某人打电话……29. on the weekend在周末30. help sb.（to）do sth.匡助或人做某事31. help sb. with sth.在某方面匡助或人32. English-speaking students说英语的学生33. It is+adj +（for sb）to sth.做某事（对于某人来说）是…..34. play the piano弹钢琴35. play the violin拉小提琴36. the Students’Sports Center中心37. need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival参加我们学校的音乐节重点句型1.—Can you swim?你会泅水吗？—No，I can’t.不，我不会。

人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元重点短语词组、句型总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他2.speak English 说英语English club 英语俱乐部3.talk to 跟…说play the violin 拉小提琴4.play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓5.make friends 结交朋友6.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫7.tell stories 讲故事play games 做游戏8.on the weekends （在）周末用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球1.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器2.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事3.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处4.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿……7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部8..like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事like ding sth.喜欢做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.1.What club do you want to join?2.I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club. Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.重点句子点拨：1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？点拨1：can是情态动词，它的意思是能、会，表示某人具有做某事的能力，情态动词后必须用动词原形，情态动词can 没有人称和数的变化。

七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳人教版七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳（人教版）在七年级下册英语学习中，我们学习了许多重要的知识点。

这些知识点涵盖了语法、词汇、句子结构以及阅读理解等方面。

下面，我们将对这些知识点进行总结归纳，以帮助大家更好地复习和掌握。

一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时：表示经常性的动作或客观事实。

主语为第三人称单数时，动词要加-s或-es。

例句：He usually goes to school by bike.They often play football on weekends.2. 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

动词要用其过去式形式。

例句：I watched a movie last night.She lived in China for two years.3. 现在进行时：表示说话时正在进行的动作。

构成：主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词-ing。

例句：They are playing basketball in the park.We are learning English now.4. 一般将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

构成：主语+will+动词原形。

例句：I will visit my grandparents next weekend.She will be a doctor in the future.5. 情态动词：can, may, must等，表示能力、许可、必须等。

例句：You can go to the park with us.Students must wear school uniforms.6. 宾语从句：用来充当主句中动词的宾语的从句。

例句：I think that he is a good student.She knows where the nearest supermarket is.二、词汇知识点1. 动词短语：由动词与副词/介词组成的短语。

Unit 1. Can play the guitar?重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语 4 what to do sth 想做某事5. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部6. match…..with 与……匹配7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入......14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with…和某人交朋友28. call sb. at ……给某人打电话……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +（for sb）to sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students’Sports Center 学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节重点句型1. —Can you swim?你会游泳吗？—No，I can’t.不，我不会。

人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与知识点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 知识点一．重点短语1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. play the drums 敲鼓4. play chess 下象棋5. speak English 说英语6. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部7. join the basketball club 加入篮球俱乐部8. join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部Join the NBA 加入NBA9. play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好10. be good with sb. 和某人相处的好11. be good for···对······有益处12. be good at···擅长······13. help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事help with sb/sth 帮助某人/某事14. a little 一点（后接不可数名词）15. show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看16. old people’s home 养老院17. make friends 交朋友18. the Students’Sports Center 学生运动中心19. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友20. need sb to do sth 需要某人做……二．重点句型1. — Can you play the guitar 你会弹吉他吗—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。

—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。

七年级下册英语知识点归纳完整版随着学习的深入，七年级下册的英语知识点变得更加复杂和丰富。

为了能够更好地掌握这些知识点，我们需要对其进行归纳总结，从而更好地理解和掌握。

本文将对七年级下册英语知识点进行完整归纳，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

一、单词和词组1. 表示时间的单词和词组- 表示时间的单词：morning, afternoon, evening, night, hour, minute, second- 表示星期的单词：Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday- 表示月份的单词：January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December- 表示年份的词组：in 2000, in the year of 2022- 表示节假日的单词：New Year's Day, Christmas, Thanksgiving2. 表示地点的单词和词组- 表示地点的单词：home, school, park, library, supermarket, hospital, restaurant- 表示方向的单词：east, west, south, north, right, left- 表示位置的单词：in front of, behind, next to, between, on, under3. 表示人物的单词和词组- 表示家庭成员的单词：father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin- 表示职业的单词：teacher, doctor, nurse, policeman, driver, farmer, musician, artist, cook4. 表示动作的单词和词组- 表示日常活动的单词：get up, have breakfast, go to school, have lunch, do homework, watch TV, go to bed- 表示交通工具的单词：car, bus, bike, subway, tr本人n, plane, boat, taxi, walk二、语法1. 一般现在时- 主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数形式要加 -s）- 一般现在时的用法- 一般现在时的否定句和疑问句2. be 动词- be 动词的形式和用法- be 动词的否定句和疑问句- 特殊疑问句的构成3. 一般过去时- 主语 + 动词过去式- 一般过去时的用法- 一般过去时的否定句和疑问句4. 情态动词- can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, ought to 的用法- 情态动词的否定句和疑问句5. 形容词和副词- 形容词的比较级和最高级- 副词的用法6. 数词和冠词- 基数词和序数词- 不定冠词 a/an- 定冠词 the7. 代词- 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的用法- 不定代词的用法8. 名词- 可数名词和不可数名词- 名词的单数和复数形式- 名词所有格的构成三、句型和短语1. 询问个人信息的句型- What's your name?- How old are you?- Where are you from?- Which grade are you in?2. 表示喜欢和讨厌的句型- I like swimming.- She doesn't like dancing.- Do you like playing basketball?- What does he like?3. 表示能力和可能性的句型- I can play the guitar.- She may be at home.- Could you help me, please?- He might note tomorrow.4. 表示经历和时间的句型- I have been to Beijing.- She has lived here for three years. - Have you ever seen a koala?- How long have you studied English?5. 表示建议和请求的句型- You should wash your hands.- Can you help me, please?- Let's go shopping.- Would you like some tea?四、阅读和写作1. 阅读理解- 根据文章内容回答问题- 根据上下文推测词义- 根据图片内容进行阅读理解2. 写作- 书面表达- 句子应用- 写作技巧以上是七年级下册英语的知识点的归纳完整版。

七年级英语下册必背短语和句型(一)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play chess下国际象棋2.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹奏吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓（乐器名词前要加the）3.speak English/Chinese 说英语/说中文（说某种语言用speak）4.join a club 参加俱乐部join us 加入我们（join后面接社团，组织名称或人）5.music club 音乐俱乐部6.art club 美术俱乐部7.swimming club 游泳俱乐部8.want to do sth. 想要做某事（后面可以接to do sth. 的动词有：want, need, like, remember 记得, learn学习, have to必须等）9.be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于 be good with sb. 与某人相处友好10.tell a story/ tell stories 讲故事11.like(love) to do sth./ like(love) doing sth. 喜欢做某事12.school show 学校演出13.radio show 广播节目14.talk to sb. 跟某人说15.the old people's home 敬老院16.music teacher wanted 招聘音乐老师17.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友18.call sb. at+电话号码19.help sb. with sth.= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做20.on the weekend/ on weekends 在周末21.on weekdays 在工作日（周一到周五）22.do Chinese kung fu 表演中国功夫23.school music festival 学校音乐节Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1．go to school 去上学go to work 去上班go home 回家go to bed 去睡觉2．get up 起床3．get dressed 穿衣4．brush one's teeth 刷牙5．do one's homework 写作业6．eat(have) breakfast / dinner / lunch 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭7．take a shower 冲凉take a walk 去散步8．at five o’clock 在5点整9．at half past six 在6点半10．a quarter past eight 8点一刻11．a quarter to ten （10点差一刻）9点4512．an interesting job 一份有趣的工作（job 可数；work 不可数）13．at night/ in the evening在晚上14．be late for work/ school/ class 迟到15．best friend 最好朋友16．clean on'e room 打扫房间（clean 还有“干净的”意思）17．half an hour 半个钟头18．a lot of= lots of 很多19．eat well 吃得好eat quickly 吃得快(副词修饰动词)20. taste good 尝起来很好吃(感官动词look/ sound/ taste +形容词）21．get home from school 放学回家22．get home from work 下班回家23．a healthy life 一种健康的生活24．It's time for sth. / It's time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. 到达某地：get to+地点arrive in+ 大地点；arrive at+ 小地点2. 交通方式表达法：take the train/bus/subway/taxi/boat to +地点ride the/one's bike/ drive one's car （放句中）by bike/ train/ subway/ car/ taxi/ boat (放句末)3.walk to school= go to school on foot 走路去上学4. How long 多长时间，针对时间段提问回答：It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth.5.How far 多远，针对两地间的距离提问回答："It's ten kilometers/ miles.英里"或"It's five minutes' walk. 走路5分钟的距离"6.bus stop 公交车站bus station 汽车站7.bus ride 公交车之行8.be far from+地点: 远离某地Eg: My home is far from school.9. think of 认为10. cross the river 横穿河流11.between... and...在...和...之间12.a 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物14.be like 像...一样15. leave the village 离开村庄leave home 离开家e true 实现句型：1. What do you think of...? = How do you like...? 你认为...怎么2. It is +形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth. 做某事对于某人来说是...的3. It is one's dream to do sth. 做某事是某人的梦想Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.1. in class 在课堂上2. school rules 校规make rules 制定规则follow the rules 遵守规则3. arrive late for class 上课迟到4. be on time 准时5. in the hallways 在走廊里in the dining hall 在餐厅in the classroom 在教室6. listen to music 听音乐7. fight with sb. 与某人打架8. wear a hat 戴帽子wear a dress 穿一件连衣裙wear glasses 戴眼镜9. bring sth. to +地点把某物带到某地来take sth. to +地点把某物带到某地区10. music player 音乐播放器11. have to do sth.不得不；必须做某事12. school uniform 校服13. I see. 我明白了。

人教版英语七年级下册全册语法总结，提前收藏人教版英语七年级下册全册语法总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?情态动词can情态动词是表示说话人的语气或情态，本身有词义但不能单独作谓语的词。

常用的情态动词有can，may，must，could，shall，will，need等。

情态动词在句中必须后跟动词原形，并与后面的动词一起构成谓语。

情态动词没有人称和数的变化。

1、情态动词can的用法：（1）表示能力，意为“能，会”。

例如：Millie can play the piano.（2）表示许可，意为“可以”。

例如：You can use my pen. Can you pass me the books?（3）表示推测，意为“可能，会”，主要用于否定句和疑问句中。

例如：Can he be here?He can’t have finished his homework.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?频度副词英语中常见的频度副词有usually, sometimes, always, often, seldom, never等，它们用来表示动作发生的频率，但是在程度上有所区别，频率由高到低依次是：always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never。

频度副词放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前，对频率的提问用how often。

He’s always busy.I never play a trick on others.Unit 3 How do you get to school?how, how long和how far引导的特殊疑问句how用来提问方式，表示“如何”；how long用来提问时间，表示“多长时间”；how far用来提问距离，意为“多远”。